CN112873491B - Industrial automatic brick manufacturing equipment - Google Patents
Industrial automatic brick manufacturing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112873491B CN112873491B CN202110085775.3A CN202110085775A CN112873491B CN 112873491 B CN112873491 B CN 112873491B CN 202110085775 A CN202110085775 A CN 202110085775A CN 112873491 B CN112873491 B CN 112873491B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- rotating shaft
- rod
- rotating
- sliding
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/29—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by profiling or strickling the material in open moulds or on moulding surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/023—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a brick making device, in particular to an industrial automatic brick making device. The technical problem of the invention is to provide the industrial automatic brick manufacturing equipment which can automatically quantitatively feed, automatically compact and scrape soil, automatically convey and move the mould and facilitate blanking. The technical embodiment of the invention is an industrial automatic brick making device, which comprises: a servo motor is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper part of the bottom plate; the blanking mechanism is arranged between one side of the upper part of the bottom plate and the upper side of the output shaft of the servo motor; the pressing mechanism is arranged between the upper part of the bottom plate and the blanking mechanism. According to the invention, by starting the motor, under the meshing rotation action, the push plate and the L-shaped push rod are driven to move left and right, the L-shaped push rod is matched with the die, the die is continuously moved rightwards, the effect of continuously and automatically intermittently driving the die to move is achieved, and the brick manufacturing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a brick making device, in particular to an industrial automatic brick making device.
Background
The housing problem is always a civil problem which is deeply concerned by the common people, the building house brick is the foundation of the housing, and the brick is required to be manufactured and molded before being fired, so that the subsequent firing of the brick is convenient.
The existing brick manufacturing technology needs two persons to cooperate, after the mould is moved to a proper position, clay for manufacturing bricks is filled into the mould, the mould is tapped into the mould, and then the mould is taken down, so that the formed bricks can be obtained.
How to design an automatic quantitative feeding, automatic compaction and soil scraping, automatic transmission and moving die, and convenient automatic manufacturing brick equipment for industry of discharging becomes the problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of labor consumption and low efficiency of the prior art, which are caused by manual feeding and discharging and manual moving of a die, the invention solves the technical problems that: the industrial automatic brick making equipment is capable of automatically and quantitatively feeding, automatically compacting and scraping soil, automatically conveying and moving the mould and facilitating discharging.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an industrial automatic brick making device, comprising: a servo motor is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper part of the bottom plate; the blanking mechanism is arranged between one side of the upper part of the bottom plate and the upper side of the output shaft of the servo motor; the pressing mechanism is arranged between the upper part of the bottom plate and the blanking mechanism.
Optionally, the blanking mechanism includes: the first support frame is connected with one side of the upper part of the bottom plate; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the upper part of the first supporting frame; the lower part of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first gear; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with one side of the upper part of the first support frame; the upper part of the second rotating shaft is connected with a gear lack, and the gear lack is meshed with the first gear; the upper side of the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a third rotating shaft; the first transmission assembly is connected between the middle part of the third rotating shaft and the lower part of the second rotating shaft; the support rod is connected to one side of the upper part of the first support frame; a blanking barrel is connected to the front side of the upper end of the supporting rod; the front side of the upper part of the support rod is connected with a first slide rail; the rotating plate is connected to the upper side of the first rotating shaft and is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail; the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the rotating plate are connected with charging frames; the upper part of the rotating plate is connected with a baffle, and the baffle is matched with the blanking barrel; and a blanking pipe is connected to one side of the lower part of the first sliding rail.
Optionally, the pushing mechanism includes: the two sides of the upper part of the bottom plate are connected with the third support frame; the second sliding rail is connected between the outer sides of the upper parts of the third supporting frames; the second support frame is connected with one side of the upper part of the second slide rail, and one side of the upper part of the second support frame is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft; the second support frame is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft; the second transmission assembly is connected between the upper part of the third rotating shaft and the lower part of the fourth rotating shaft; the upper part of one side of the second support frame is symmetrically connected with the first support frame; the first bevel gears are connected between the upper part of the fourth rotating shaft and the upper part of the first bracket, and the first bevel gears on the upper side and the lower side are meshed with each other; the first rotating rod is connected to one side of the first bevel gear transmission shaft on the upper side of the first bracket; the pressing plate is connected with one side of the lower part of the first rotating rod in a sliding way, and is connected with one side of the lower part of the second supporting frame in a sliding way; the first springs are symmetrically connected between one side of the upper part of the pressing plate and the second supporting frame.
Optionally, the device further comprises a discharging mechanism, wherein the discharging mechanism is arranged on the second sliding rail, and the discharging mechanism comprises: the rack is symmetrically and slidably connected with one side of the upper part of the second sliding rail; the third springs are connected between one side of the rack and the second sliding rail; the fifth rotating shaft is symmetrically and rotatably connected with one side of the upper part of the second sliding rail; the lower parts of the second gears and the fifth rotating shafts are connected with the second gears, and the second gears are meshed with the racks; the fixed blocks are connected to the inner sides of the right parts of the racks; the wedge-shaped blocks are connected with the inside of the fixed block in a sliding manner; and the second springs are connected between the outer sides of the wedge blocks and the fixed blocks.
Optionally, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the third supporting frame, and the pushing mechanism comprises: the third sliding rail is connected between the inner sides of the upper parts of the third supporting frames; the upper part of the third sliding rail is connected with the pushing plate in a sliding way; the upper part of the push plate is uniformly connected with three fixing seats at intervals; the L-shaped push rods are rotationally connected to the fixing base, and torsion springs are connected between the L-shaped push rods and the fixing base; bevel gears are omitted, and the bevel gears are omitted on the lower side of the third rotating shaft; the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with one side of the lower part of the push plate; the lower side of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the third rotating rod; the bottom plate top is rotatably connected with a second bevel gear, the rotation shaft of the second bevel gear is rotatably connected with the third rotating rod, and the second bevel gear is matched with the bevel gear.
Optionally, the feeding mechanism is further included, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate and comprises: the upper part of the bottom plate is symmetrically connected with the first support frame; the feeding plate is connected between the upper parts of the fourth supporting frames in a sliding manner; the wedge-shaped rod is symmetrically and slidably connected with one side of the upper part of the feeding plate, and the wedge-shaped rod is matched with the wedge-shaped block; the fourth springs are connected between the outer sides of the wedge-shaped rods and the feeding plate; the second support is connected between the middle part and the outer side of the upper side of the fourth support frame; the two sides of the lower part of the second bracket are connected with the fourth sliding rail; the sliding blocks are connected between the fourth sliding rails in a sliding manner; a fifth spring is connected between the two sides of the middle part of the sliding block and the upper part of the second bracket; the movable rod is symmetrically and rotatably connected with one side of the middle part of the sliding block, and the lower side of the movable rod is rotatably connected with one side of the feeding plate; the fixed rods are connected to the inner parts of the two sides of the middle part of the sliding block; stay cords are connected between the fixing rod and the fifth rotating shaft at the same side, and the stay cords are wound on the fifth rotating shaft.
Optionally, the device further comprises a scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the second sliding rail.
Optionally, the scraping mechanism comprises: the support columns are symmetrically connected with one side of the upper part of the second sliding rail; the support plates are connected between the upper sides of the support columns; the scraping plate is connected with one side of the lower part of the supporting plate.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the servo motor is started, the rotating plate, the charging frame and the baffle are driven to rotate under the meshing rotation action, and are matched with the discharging barrel to convey raw soil into the die, and meanwhile, the pressing plate is driven to move up and down to press the soil, so that the effects of automatically and quantitatively feeding and compacting the raw soil are achieved, and bricks are easily manufactured.
2. According to the invention, by starting the motor, under the meshing rotation action, the push plate and the L-shaped push rod are driven to move left and right, the L-shaped push rod is matched with the die, the die is continuously moved rightwards, the effect of continuously and automatically intermittently driving the die to move is achieved, and the brick manufacturing efficiency is improved.
3. According to the invention, the rack is pushed to move rightwards by the die, the fifth rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the sliding block is pulled to move downwards by the pull rope, the movable rod is driven to rotate clockwise, the feeding plate and the wedge rod are driven to move leftwards, the wedge rod is matched with the wedge block, the die is manually pushed to move rightwards to the feeding plate, and under the reset effect, the feeding plate drives the die to move rightwards, so that the effect of easily detaching the die and bricks is achieved, and the blanking is convenient.
4. According to the invention, the mould moves rightwards to pass through the scraping plate to scrape soil, so that the effect of ensuring the flatness of the brick is achieved, and the brick manufacturing quality is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a part of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Meaning of reference numerals in the drawings: 1: bottom plate, 2: servo motor, 3: unloading mechanism, 31: first support frame, 32: first rotation shaft, 33: first gear, 34: second rotation shaft, 35: gear-missing, 36: first drive assembly, 37: blanking barrel, 38: first slide rail, 39: charging frame, 310: blanking pipe, 311: third spindle, 312: support bar, 313: swivel plate, 314: baffle, 4: pressing mechanism, 41: second support frame, 42: second transmission assembly, 43: fourth spindle, 44: first bevel gear, 45: first bracket, 46: first turning lever, 47: platen, 48: first spring, 49: third support frame, 410: second slide rail, 5: discharging mechanism, 51: rack, 52: fixed block, 53: second spring, 54: wedge block, 55: third spring, 56: fifth rotation shaft, 57: second gear, 6: pushing mechanism, 61: third slide rail, 62: bevel gear missing, 63: second bevel gear, 64: second turning rod, 65: push plate, 66: l-shaped push rod, 67: fixing base, 68: third turning rod, 7: feeding mechanism, 71: fourth support frame, 72: feeding plate, 73: wedge bar, 74: fourth spring, 75: second bracket, 76: pull rope, 77: slider, 78: fifth spring, 79: fixing rod, 710: movable bar, 711: fourth slide rail, 8: scraping mechanism, 81: support column, 82: support plate, 83: a scraping plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It is only stated that the terms of orientation such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, etc. used in this document or the imminent present invention, are used only with reference to the drawings of the present invention, and are not meant to be limiting in any way.
Example 1
The utility model provides an industrial automatic brick equipment of making, as shown in fig. 1,2 and 3, including bottom plate 1, servo motor 2, unloading mechanism 3 and pushing down mechanism 4, servo motor 2 is installed in the middle of bottom plate 1 upper portion rear side, is equipped with unloading mechanism 3 between bottom plate 1 upper portion left rear side and servo motor 2 output shaft upside, is equipped with pushing down mechanism 4 between bottom plate 1 upper portion and the unloading mechanism 3.
The blanking mechanism 3 comprises a first supporting frame 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a first gear 33, a second rotating shaft 34, a gear lack 35, a first transmission component 36, a blanking barrel 37, a first sliding rail 38, a charging frame 39, a blanking pipe 310, a third rotating shaft 311, a supporting rod 312, a rotating plate 313 and a baffle 314, wherein the front side of the upper part of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the first supporting frame 31, the front side of the upper part of the first supporting frame 31 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 32, the lower part of the first rotating shaft 32 is connected with the first gear 33, the rear side of the upper part of the first supporting frame 31 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 34, the upper part of the second rotating shaft 34 is connected with the gear lack 35, the gear lack 35 is meshed with the first gear 33, the upper side of an output shaft of the servo motor 2 is connected with the third rotating shaft 311, the middle part of the third rotating shaft 311 is connected with the lower part of the second rotating shaft 34, the supporting rod 312 is connected with the front side of the upper end of the first rotating plate 37, the front side of the upper part of the supporting rod 312 is connected with the first sliding rail 38, the upper side of the supporting rod 312 is connected with the first sliding rail 32, the upper side of the rotating plate 32 is connected with the lower rotating plate 313 is connected with the front side of the lower rotating plate 313, the lower sliding plate 313 is connected with the front side of the lower sliding plate 313 is matched with the lower sliding plate is connected with the lower slide plate 37, and the lower part of the lower part is connected with the lower slide frame 313 is connected with the lower part.
The lower pressing mechanism 4 comprises a second supporting frame 41, a second transmission assembly 42, a fourth rotating shaft 43, a first bevel gear 44, a first bracket 45, a first rotating rod 46, a pressing plate 47, a first spring 48, a third supporting frame 49 and a second sliding rail 410, wherein the left side and the right side of the upper part of the bottom plate 1 are respectively connected with the third supporting frame 49, the second sliding rail 410 is connected between the outer sides of the upper parts of the third supporting frames 49, the right rear side of the upper parts of the second sliding rails 410 is connected with the second supporting frame 41, the rear side of the upper parts of the second supporting frame 41 is rotationally connected with the third rotating shaft 311, the right rear side of the upper parts of the second supporting frame 41 is rotationally connected with the fourth rotating shaft 43, the second transmission assembly 42 is connected between the upper parts of the third rotating shaft 311 and the lower parts of the fourth rotating shaft 43, the upper parts of the fourth rotating shaft 43 are connected with the first bevel gear 44, the front side of the second supporting frame 41 is symmetrically connected with the first bracket 45, the front side of the first bevel gear 44 is rotationally connected between the upper parts of the first supporting frame 45, the first bevel gear 44 is mutually meshed between the upper and lower sides of the first bevel gear 44, the front side of the first rotating shaft 44 is connected with the front side of the first rotating shaft 46, the front side of the first rotating shaft 46 is connected with the front side of the second rotating plate 47, and the front side of the pressing plate 47 is connected with the front side of the fourth rotating shaft 47.
When a user needs to manufacture bricks, firstly, placing a die on the second sliding rail 410, pushing the die to move rightwards to the lower side of the blanking pipe 310, pouring a large amount of raw material soil for brick manufacture into the blanking barrel 37, in the beginning state, the soil is blocked by the baffle 314 and cannot fall into the charging frame 39, starting the servo motor 2 to drive the third rotating shaft 311 to rotate, driving the first transmission component 36, the second rotating shaft 34 and the gear-lack 35 to rotate, driving the first gear 33 and the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate after the gear-lack 35 rotates to be meshed with the first gear 33, driving the rotating plate 313, the charging frame 39 and the baffle 314 to rotate, driving the gear-lack 35 to rotate to be incapable of being meshed with the first gear 33 after the charging frame 39 rotates to be positioned at the lower side of the blanking barrel 37, stopping the rotation of the charging frame 39, the soil smoothly falls into the charging frame 39 and is blocked by the first sliding rail 38, and then the gear-lack 35 rotates again to be meshed with the first gear 33, after the charging frame 39 rotates to the upper side of the discharging pipe 310, the gear-lack 35 rotates again to be incapable of being meshed with the first gear 33, soil falls into the die through the discharging pipe 310, then the die is continuously pushed to move rightwards to the lower side of the pressing plate 47, the third rotating shaft 311 simultaneously drives the second transmission assembly 42, the fourth rotating shaft 43 and the lower first bevel gear 44 to rotate, thereby driving the upper first bevel gear 44 and the first rotating rod 46 to rotate, further driving the pressing plate 47 to move upwards and downwards, the pressing plate 47 is stretched, the pressing plate 47 moves downwards to compact soil in the die, then under the continuous rotation of the first rotating rod 46 and the action of the first spring 48, the pressing plate 47 is driven to move upwards, the die can be pushed to move rightwards to be far away from the pressing plate 47, bricks are obtained after the die is removed, and the effects of automatic quantitative charging and raw material soil compaction are achieved in a reciprocating manner, the brick is easily manufactured.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the device further comprises a pushing mechanism 6, the pushing mechanism 6 is arranged on the third supporting frame 49, the pushing mechanism 6 comprises a third sliding rail 61, a bevel gear deficiency 62, a second bevel gear 63, a second rotating rod 64, a pushing plate 65, an L-shaped pushing rod 66, a fixed seat 67 and a third rotating rod 68, a third sliding rail 61 is connected between the inner sides of the upper parts of the third supporting frame 49, the pushing plate 65 is slidingly connected to the upper parts of the third sliding rail 61, three fixed seats 67 are uniformly connected to the upper parts of the pushing plate 65 at intervals, the L-shaped pushing rods 66 are rotatably connected to the fixed seats 67, torsion springs are connected between the L-shaped pushing rods 66 and the fixed seats 67, the lower side of the third rotating shaft 311 is connected with the bevel gear deficiency 62, the left side of the lower part of the pushing plate 65 is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod 64, the right lower side of the second rotating rod 64 is rotatably connected with the third rotating rod 68, the top of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected with the second bevel gear 63, the rotating shaft 63 of the second bevel gear 63 is rotatably connected with the right bevel gear 68, the right side of the bevel gear 63 is rotatably connected with the bevel gear 63 and the bevel gear deficiency 62 is matched with the bevel gear 63.
The mould is placed on the second sliding rail 410 in turn, be located between two L type push rods 66, the third pivot 311 rotates and drives the bevel-less gear 62 to rotate, when bevel-less gear 62 rotates to engage with second bevel gear 63, will drive second bevel gear 63 and third bull stick 68 to rotate, thereby drive second bull stick 64 to rotate, and then drive push pedal 65 to move left and right, when push pedal 65 moves right, will drive fixing base 67 and L type push rod 66 to move right, thereby promote the mould to move right, then push pedal 65 moves left, drive fixing base 67 and L type push rod 66 to move left, after L type push rod 66 contacts a mould on the left side, by being promoted to rotate clockwise, torsion spring takes place deformation, after L type push rod 66 moves left and rotates away from this mould, under the effect of torsion spring, promote L type push rod 66 to rotate anticlockwise, this moment this L type push rod 66 has moved to the left side of the next mould on the mentioned left side, when push pedal 65 moves right next time, L type push rod 66 will promote this mould to move right, and when bevel-less gear 62 rotates to engage with second bevel gear 63 and stop moving, the efficiency of making intermittent brick and mould is reached, the intermittent drive is achieved, the efficiency is improved, the efficiency is achieved, and the intermittent brick-free moving is achieved.
The automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism 5, wherein the feeding mechanism 5 is arranged on the second sliding rail 410, the feeding mechanism 5 comprises a rack 51, a fixed block 52, a second spring 53, a wedge block 54, a third spring 55, a fifth rotating shaft 56 and a second gear 57, the rack 51 is symmetrically connected with the right side of the upper portion of the second sliding rail 410 in a sliding mode, the third spring 55 is connected between the right side of the rack 51 and the second sliding rail 410, the fifth rotating shaft 56 is symmetrically connected with the right side of the upper portion of the second sliding rail 410 in a rotating mode, the second gear 57 is connected with the second gear 57, the second gear 57 is meshed with the rack 51, the fixed block 52 is connected with the inner side of the right portion of the rack 51 in a sliding mode, the wedge block 54 is connected with the inner side of the fixed block 52 in a sliding mode, and the second spring 53 is connected between the outer side of the wedge block 54 and the fixed block 52.
The feeding mechanism 7 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the feeding mechanism 7 comprises a fourth supporting frame 71, a feeding plate 72, a wedge-shaped rod 73, a fourth spring 74, a second bracket 75, a pull rope 76, a sliding block 77, a fifth spring 78, a fixed rod 79, a movable rod 710 and a fourth sliding rail 711, the fourth supporting frame 71 is symmetrically connected with the right side of the upper part of the bottom plate 1 front and back, the feeding plate 72 is slidably connected between the upper parts of the fourth supporting frame 71, the wedge-shaped rod 73 is symmetrically connected with the wedge-shaped rod 73 from front to back on the left side of the upper part of the feeding plate 72, the wedge-shaped rod 73 is matched with the wedge-shaped block 54, a fourth spring 74 is connected between the outer side of the wedge-shaped rod 73 and the middle part of the feeding plate 72, a second bracket 75 is connected between the middle outer side of the fourth supporting frame 71, the front and back sides of the lower part of the second bracket 75 are both connected with the fourth sliding rail 711, the fifth spring 78 is symmetrically connected between the front and back sides of the middle part of the sliding block 77 and the upper part of the second bracket 75, the middle part of the sliding rod 77 is rotationally connected with the movable rod 710, the right side of the middle part of the sliding rod 77 is rotationally connected with the fifth sliding rail 78, the lower side of the sliding rail 76 is fixedly connected with the fifth sliding rail 76 between the lower side of the sliding rail 76 and the fourth bracket 75.
After the die moves rightwards until the die contacts the wedge block 54, the wedge block 54 is pushed to move rightwards, the rack 51 is driven to move rightwards, the third spring 55 is compressed, the second gear 57 and the fifth rotating shaft 56 are driven to rotate, the pull rope 76 is pulled leftwards, the sliding block 77 is driven to move downwards, the fifth spring 78 is stretched, the movable rod 710 is driven to rotate clockwise, the feeding plate 72 is driven to move leftwards, when the wedge block 54 moves rightwards, the wedge rod 73 moves leftwards after the wedge rod 73 contacts each other, the wedge block 54 is pushed to move outwards, the second spring 53 is compressed, at the moment, the wedge rod 73 is pushed to move outwards manually, the fourth spring 74 is compressed, the die is pushed to move rightwards continuously, the die moves onto the feeding plate 72, the die can loosen the wedge rod 73 after the wedge rod 73 is pushed against, and the wedge block 54 is far away from the die, the toothed rack 51 is pushed leftwards under the action of the third spring 55, the second gear 57 is driven to rotate reversely, the pull rope 76 is not pulled, the sliding block 77 is driven to move upwards under the action of the fifth spring 78, the movable rod 710 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the feeding plate 72 is driven to move rightwards, the die 72 is driven to move forwards and move forwards, the die 74 is pushed to move rightwards, the die 74 is pushed to the original position, the die is moved to the original position, the die is removed, the die is moved to the die is removed, and the die is moved to the die position, and the die is removed, and the die is moved to the die position conveniently.
The scraper mechanism 8 comprises a support column 81, a support plate 82 and a scraper 83, wherein the support column 81 is symmetrically connected with the front and the back of the right side of the upper portion of the second sliding rail 410, the support plate 82 is connected between the upper sides of the support columns 81, and the scraper 83 is connected with the left side of the lower portion of the support plate 82.
When the mould moves to the right to pass through the scraping plate 83, soil in the mould is scraped by the scraping plate 83, so that the effect of ensuring the flatness of bricks is achieved, and the brick manufacturing quality is improved.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related arts are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. An industrial automatic brick making device is characterized by comprising:
A base plate (1), wherein a servo motor (2) is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper part of the base plate (1);
the blanking mechanism (3) is arranged between one side of the upper part of the bottom plate (1) and the upper side of the output shaft of the servo motor (2);
the pressing mechanism (4) is arranged between the upper part of the bottom plate (1) and the blanking mechanism (3);
the blanking mechanism (3) comprises:
the first support frame (31) is connected with one side of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
A first rotating shaft (32), wherein one side of the upper part of the first supporting frame (31) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (32);
A first gear (33), wherein the lower part of the first rotating shaft (32) is connected with the first gear (33);
A second rotating shaft (34), wherein one side of the upper part of the first supporting frame (31) is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft (34);
A gear-missing (35), wherein the upper part of the second rotating shaft (34) is connected with the gear-missing (35), and the gear-missing (35) is meshed with the first gear (33);
the upper side of the output shaft of the servo motor (2) is connected with a third rotating shaft (311);
The first transmission component (36) is connected between the middle part of the third rotating shaft (311) and the lower part of the second rotating shaft (34);
a support rod (312), wherein one side of the upper part of the first support frame (31) is connected with the support rod (312);
a blanking barrel (37), wherein the front side of the upper end of the supporting rod (312) is connected with the blanking barrel (37);
The front side of the upper part of the supporting rod (312) is connected with a first sliding rail (38);
The rotating plate (313), the upper side of the first rotating shaft (32) is connected with the rotating plate (313), and the rotating plate (313) is matched with the first sliding rail (38) in a sliding way;
The charging frame (39) is connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the rotating plate (313);
the upper part of the rotating plate (313) is connected with a baffle (314), and the baffle (314) is matched with the blanking barrel (37);
A blanking pipe (310), wherein one side of the lower part of the first sliding rail (38) is connected with the blanking pipe (310);
the pressing mechanism (4) comprises:
the third supporting frames (49) are connected with the two sides of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
The second sliding rail (410) is connected between the outer sides of the upper parts of the third supporting frames (49);
the second support frame (41), one side of the upper part of the second slide rail (410) is connected with the second support frame (41), one side of the upper part of the second support frame (41) is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft (311);
A fourth rotating shaft (43), wherein one side of the upper part of the second supporting frame (41) is rotatably connected with the fourth rotating shaft (43);
the second transmission assembly (42) is connected between the upper part of the third rotating shaft (311) and the lower part of the fourth rotating shaft (43);
the upper part of one side of the second support frame (41) is symmetrically connected with the first support frame (45);
a first bevel gear (44) is connected between the upper part of the fourth rotating shaft (43) and the upper part of the first bracket (45), and the first bevel gears (44) on the upper side and the lower side are meshed with each other;
a first rotating rod (46), wherein one side of a transmission shaft of a first bevel gear (44) on the upper side of the first bracket (45) is connected with the first rotating rod (46);
a pressing plate (47), wherein one side of the lower part of the first rotating rod (46) is connected with the pressing plate (47) in a sliding manner, and the pressing plate (47) is connected with one side of the lower part of the second supporting frame (41) in a sliding manner;
The first springs (48) are symmetrically connected between one side of the upper part of the pressing plate (47) and the second supporting frame (41);
still including blowing mechanism (5), blowing mechanism (5) set up on second slide rail (410), blowing mechanism (5) including:
the rack (51) is symmetrically and slidably connected with one side of the upper part of the second sliding rail (410);
The third springs (55), are connected with the third springs (55) between one side of the rack (51) and the second slide rail (410);
a fifth rotating shaft (56), wherein one side of the upper part of the second sliding rail (410) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the fifth rotating shaft (56);
the lower parts of the second gears (57) and the fifth rotating shafts (56) are connected with the second gears (57), and the second gears (57) are meshed with the racks (51);
The inner sides of the right parts of the racks (51) are connected with the fixing blocks (52);
the wedge-shaped blocks (54) are slidably connected inside the fixed blocks (52);
the second springs (53) are connected between the outer sides of the wedge blocks (54) and the fixed blocks (52);
The device also comprises a pushing mechanism (6), wherein the pushing mechanism (6) is arranged on the third supporting frame (49), and the pushing mechanism (6) comprises:
the third sliding rail (61) is connected between the inner sides of the upper parts of the third supporting frames (49);
the pushing plate (65), the upper part of the third sliding rail (61) is connected with the pushing plate (65) in a sliding way;
the upper part of the push plate (65) is uniformly connected with three fixing seats (67) at intervals;
The L-shaped push rod (66) is rotationally connected with the fixed seat (67), and torsion springs are connected between the L-shaped push rod (66) and the fixed seat (67);
a bevel gear (62) is arranged at the lower side of the third rotating shaft (311) and is connected with the bevel gear (62);
the second rotating rod (64) is rotatably connected with one side of the lower part of the push plate (65);
a third rotating rod (68), wherein the lower side of the second rotating rod (64) is rotatably connected with the third rotating rod (68);
The top of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with a second bevel gear (63), a rotating shaft of the second bevel gear (63) is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod (68), and the second bevel gear (63) is matched with the bevel gear (62);
Still including feeding mechanism (7), feeding mechanism (7) set up on bottom plate (1), feeding mechanism (7) are including:
The fourth support frame (71) is symmetrically connected with the fourth support frame (71) on one side of the upper part of the bottom plate (1);
The feeding plate (72) is connected between the upper parts of the fourth supporting frames (71) in a sliding way, and the feeding plate (72) is connected between the upper parts of the fourth supporting frames;
the wedge-shaped rods (73) are symmetrically and slidably connected to one side of the upper part of the feeding plate (72), the wedge-shaped rods (73) are matched with the wedge-shaped blocks (54), and when the wedge-shaped blocks (54) move rightwards, and the wedge-shaped rods (73) move leftwards to be contacted with each other, the wedge-shaped blocks (54) are pushed to move outwards;
A fourth spring (74), wherein the fourth spring (74) is connected between the outer side of the wedge-shaped rod (73) and the feeding plate (72);
the second bracket (75) is connected between the middle part and the outer side of the upper side of the fourth supporting frame (71);
The two sides of the lower part of the second bracket (75) are connected with the fourth sliding rail (711);
The sliding blocks (77) are connected between the fourth sliding rails (711) in a sliding manner;
A fifth spring (78), wherein the fifth spring (78) is connected between the two sides of the middle part of the sliding block (77) and the upper part of the second bracket (75);
the movable rod (710) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with one side of the middle part of the sliding block (77), and the lower sides of the movable rods (710) are rotatably connected with one side of the feeding plate (72);
the fixed rod (79) is connected with the inside of both sides of the middle part of the sliding block (77);
Stay cords (76), all be connected with stay cord (76) between dead lever (79) and homonymy fifth pivot (56), stay cord (76) are around fifth pivot (56).
2. An industrial automatic brick making device according to claim 1, further comprising a scraping mechanism (8), wherein the scraping mechanism (8) is arranged at one side of the upper part of the second slide rail (410).
3. An industrial automatic brick making apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the scraping means (8) comprise:
the support columns (81) are symmetrically connected with a pair of support columns (81) on one side of the upper part of the second sliding rail (410);
The support plates (82) are connected between the upper sides of the support columns (81);
the scraping plate (83), one side of the lower part of the supporting plate (82) is connected with the scraping plate (83).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110085775.3A CN112873491B (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Industrial automatic brick manufacturing equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110085775.3A CN112873491B (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Industrial automatic brick manufacturing equipment |
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| CN112873491A CN112873491A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
| CN112873491B true CN112873491B (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114454305B (en) * | 2022-01-16 | 2023-10-20 | 重庆紫江包装材料有限公司 | Die cup press forming equipment for container processing |
| CN114378925B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2023-08-04 | 钟誉婷 | Mud baby presses former |
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| ES2065251A2 (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1995-02-01 | Molto Carlos Domench | Dual-effect brick-manufacturing machine |
| US6352236B1 (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 2002-03-05 | Columbia Machine, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming concrete products |
| KR101299662B1 (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-10 | 김갑중 | Manufacturing method for artificial stone |
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| CN112025926A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-04 | 王金智 | Industrial plate brick processing and manufacturing machine |
| CN212218824U (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-12-25 | 济南华宇水口机械有限公司 | Sliding plate brick forming machine |
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2021
- 2021-01-22 CN CN202110085775.3A patent/CN112873491B/en active Active
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| ES2065251A2 (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1995-02-01 | Molto Carlos Domench | Dual-effect brick-manufacturing machine |
| US6352236B1 (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 2002-03-05 | Columbia Machine, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming concrete products |
| KR101299662B1 (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-10 | 김갑중 | Manufacturing method for artificial stone |
| CN212218824U (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-12-25 | 济南华宇水口机械有限公司 | Sliding plate brick forming machine |
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| CN112873491A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240509 Address after: 412000 Xiawan Group, Oilfield Village, Zuoquan Town, Liling City, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Hunan Haokai New Materials Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 1416, Xincheng headquarters building, No.1 Pukou Avenue, Jiangpu street, Pukou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 211800 Applicant before: Deng Huadong Country or region before: China |
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