CN112474757A - Waste battery recycling equipment convenient to use - Google Patents
Waste battery recycling equipment convenient to use Download PDFInfo
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- CN112474757A CN112474757A CN202011166249.1A CN202011166249A CN112474757A CN 112474757 A CN112474757 A CN 112474757A CN 202011166249 A CN202011166249 A CN 202011166249A CN 112474757 A CN112474757 A CN 112474757A
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- workbench
- rotating shaft
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- plate
- shaft
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- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/344—Sorting according to other particular properties according to electric or electromagnetic properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2301/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C2301/0008—Electronic Devices, e.g. keyboard, displays
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to recycling equipment, in particular to equipment convenient for recycling waste batteries. The waste battery recycling equipment is capable of automatically detecting waste batteries and high in working efficiency. The equipment convenient for recycling the waste batteries comprises a bottom plate and a workbench, wherein the workbench is arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench; the feeding table is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench; the detection mechanism is arranged between one side of the top of the workbench and the transmission mechanism; a fourth support frame is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the first material box for collecting useful waste batteries is placed on the top of the first material box and the fourth support frame. Through the cooperation of transmission device, detection mechanism and push pedal subassembly, can be automatic with waste battery classification to the automatic waste battery to after categorised separately collects, makes things convenient for people to take recycle, improves people's work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to recycling equipment, in particular to equipment convenient for recycling waste batteries.
Background
The battery is visible everywhere in life, has great effect on people, can obtain stable voltage, stable current, stable power supply for a long time and current with little influence from the outside by using the battery as an energy source, and has simple structure, convenient carrying, simple and easy operation of charging and discharging, no influence from the outside climate and temperature and stable and reliable performance, so the battery plays an important role in various aspects of modern social life and occupies a great proportion in the use of electric energy. However, the phenomenon that the waste batteries are discarded at will is serious at present, and heavy metal components of the waste batteries can overflow along with seepage no matter the waste batteries are buried in the atmosphere or deeply in the ground, so that the pollution of underground water and soil is caused, and the health of human beings is seriously harmed after long-term storage.
Therefore, the waste batteries need to be subjected to centralized treatment, and the useless waste batteries are recycled, so that the waste batteries can be directly recycled without detecting whether the waste batteries are useful in the current technology, a lot of resources can be wasted, the working efficiency is low, and the waste battery recycling equipment which can automatically detect the waste batteries and has high working efficiency is designed aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that a plurality of resources are wasted and the working efficiency is not high when the waste batteries are recycled at present, the technical problem is as follows: the waste battery recycling equipment is capable of automatically detecting waste batteries and high in working efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a be convenient for waste battery recycle equipment, including:
the top of the bottom plate is provided with the workbench;
the transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench;
the feeding table is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench;
the detection mechanism is arranged between one side of the top of the workbench and the transmission mechanism;
a fourth support frame is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
a first material box used for collecting useful waste batteries is placed at the top of the fourth support frame;
and one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a second material box used for collecting useless waste batteries, and the second material box is positioned on one side of the fourth support frame.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes:
the supporting plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the workbench;
the upper parts of the supporting plates are symmetrically and rotatably provided with the rolling shafts;
the conveyer belt is arranged between the rollers;
the material blocking plate is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, and one side of the bottom of the material blocking plate is in contact with the top of the conveying belt;
the motor bracket is arranged on one side of the bottom of the workbench;
the transmission motor is arranged on the motor bracket;
the first bearing seat is arranged on one side of the bottom of the workbench and is positioned on one side of the motor support;
the first bearing seat is provided with a first transmission shaft, and one end of the first transmission shaft is connected with an output shaft of the transmission motor;
the first support frames are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the workbench and are positioned on one side of the material baffle plate;
the second transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the first support frames;
a first bevel gear component is arranged between one end of the second transmission shaft and one end of the rolling shaft at one side;
the first belt pulley assembly is arranged between the side part of the first transmission shaft and the side part of the second transmission shaft;
the middle part of the second transmission shaft is provided with a material pushing cam;
a second support frame is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench and positioned between the striker plate and the first support frame;
the material pushing frame is arranged on the upper portion of the second supporting frame in a sliding mode and matched with the material pushing cam.
Further, the detection mechanism includes:
the second bearing seat is arranged on one side of the bottom of the workbench;
the second bearing block is provided with a third transmission shaft;
a second belt pulley component is arranged between the side part of the third transmission shaft and the side part of the first transmission shaft;
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the workbench and is positioned on one side of the second bearing seat;
a second bevel gear assembly is arranged between the bottom of the first rotating shaft and one end of the third transmission shaft;
the middle part of the first rotating shaft is provided with a gear lack;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the workbench and is positioned on one side of the first rotating shaft;
the bottom of the second rotating shaft is provided with a straight gear, and the straight gear is meshed with the gear lacking gear;
the lower part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a rotating block;
the two ends of the rotating block are rotatably provided with first connecting rods;
the mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the workbench;
the guide rods are symmetrically arranged between the opposite sides of the mounting blocks;
the special-shaped blocks are symmetrically arranged between the guide rods in a sliding manner;
the sliding rods are arranged at the lower parts of the special-shaped blocks, and the opposite sides of the sliding rods are rotatably connected with one end of the adjacent first connecting rod;
the first spring is arranged between one side, away from each other, of the sliding rod and the lower part of the workbench;
the top of each special-shaped block is provided with a detection block for detecting the waste battery;
a third support frame is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench and is positioned on one side of the mounting block;
the middle of the upper part of one side of the third support frame is provided with a bulb;
the side, away from each other, of the detection block is provided with a first wire, and the other end of each first wire is connected with one side of the bulb;
the sliding plate is arranged on one side of the upper part of the feeding table in a sliding mode and is positioned on one side of the detection block;
and a pull ring is arranged on one side of the sliding plate.
Further, still including feed mechanism, feed mechanism is including:
a fifth support frame is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench;
one side of the upper part of the fifth supporting frame is provided with a hopper for placing waste batteries;
the lower part of the hopper is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft;
the side part of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a material distribution disc;
a third bearing seat is arranged on one side of the lower part of the fifth supporting frame;
the third bearing seat is provided with a third transmission shaft;
a third belt pulley assembly is arranged between the side part of the fourth transmission shaft and the side part of the rolling shaft on one side;
the lower part of one side of the hopper is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft which is positioned at the lower side of the fourth rotating shaft;
a third bevel gear assembly is arranged between one end of the third rotating shaft and one end of the fourth transmission shaft;
the side part of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with an index plate;
the poking disc is arranged on the side part of the third rotating shaft and matched with the dividing disc.
Further, still including card material subassembly, card material subassembly is including:
the upper sides of the side parts of the two sides of the feeding table are symmetrically provided with supporting blocks, and the supporting blocks are positioned on one side of the detection block on the same side;
the rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the opposite sides of the supporting blocks;
the fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the feeding table;
and a second spring is arranged between the top of the fixed block and one side of the rotating rod close to the top of the fixed block.
Further, still including the push pedal subassembly, the push pedal subassembly is including:
the cylinder support is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench, and one side of the bottom of the cylinder support is connected with one side of the top of the feeding table;
the pushing cylinder is arranged at the top of the cylinder bracket;
the upper part of one side of the third support frame is provided with a controller;
the two sides of the top of the controller are both provided with second electric wires, and the other ends of the second electric wires are both connected with one side of the bulb;
and one end of the pushing cylinder is provided with a second connecting rod, and the bottom of the second connecting rod is connected with the top of the pull ring.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
a blanking slideway is arranged on one side of the lower part of the workbench and is positioned right below the sliding plate;
the rotating shaft is arranged on the upper portion of the fourth support frame in an even rotating mode.
Further, still including rubbing crusher structure, rubbing crusher structure is including:
a sixth support frame is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate and is positioned above the second material box;
the protective cover is arranged at the top of the sixth supporting frame;
the lower part of the protective cover is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft;
a fourth belt pulley assembly is arranged between the side part of the fifth rotating shaft on one side and the side part of the first transmission shaft;
a flat gear component is arranged between the side parts of the fifth rotating shaft;
and the rolling wheels and the fifth rotating shaft are provided with rolling wheels for crushing the waste batteries.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. through the cooperation of transmission device, detection mechanism and push pedal subassembly, can be automatic with waste battery classification to the automatic waste battery to after categorised separately collects, makes things convenient for people to take recycle, improves people's work efficiency.
2. Through feed mechanism, can carry out the material loading to old and useless battery automatically, do not need people to material loading in proper order, make things convenient for people's work.
3. Through card material subassembly, can stabilize its position when detecting waste battery for detection mechanism can be accurate detect waste battery.
4. Through rubbing crusher structure, can smash useless waste battery, make things convenient for people to carry out recycle to it.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partially separated body structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second partial body of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first partial body of the detection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second partial body of the detection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third part of the detecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the material clamping assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the push plate assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking chute and the rotating shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1_ base plate, 2_ table, 3_ transmission mechanism, 30_ support plate, 31_ conveyor belt, 32_ roller, 33_ striker plate, 34_ motor support, 35_ transmission motor, 36_ first bearing seat, 37_ first transmission shaft, 38_ first support frame, 39_ second transmission shaft, 310_ first bevel gear assembly, 311_ first pulley assembly, 312_ pushing cam, 313_ second support frame, 314_ pushing frame, 4_ feeding table, 5_ detection mechanism, 50_ second bearing seat, 51_ third transmission shaft, 52_ second pulley assembly, 53_ first rotating shaft, 54_ second bevel gear assembly, 55_ missing gear, 56_ second rotating shaft, 57_ spur gear, 58_ rotating block, 59_ first connecting rod, 510_ sliding rod, 511_ first spring, 512_ special-shaped block, 513_ mounting block, 514_ guide rod, 515_ detecting block, 516_ first wire, 517_ third support frame, 518_ bulb, 519_ sliding plate, 520_ pull ring, 6_ fourth support frame, 7_ first magazine, 8_ second magazine, 9_ feeding mechanism, 90_ fifth support frame, 91_ hopper, 92_ material distribution plate, 93_ third bearing seat, 94_ fourth transmission shaft, 95_ third pulley assembly, 96_ third rotating shaft, 97_ third bevel gear assembly, 98_ fourth rotating shaft, 99_ indexing plate, 910_ dial plate, 10_ material clamping assembly, 100_ supporting block, 101_ rotating rod, 102_ fixed block, 103_ second spring, 11_ push plate assembly, 110_ cylinder bracket, 111_ pushing cylinder, 112_ second wire, 113_ controller, 114_ second connecting rod, 12_ slide way, 13_ rotating shaft, 14_ crushing mechanism, 140_ sixth support frame, 141_ shield, 142_ fifth rotating shaft, 143_ fourth pulley assembly, 144_ flat gear assembly, 145_ rolling wheel.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a be convenient for waste battery recycle equipment, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, workstation 2, transmission device 3, pay-off platform 4, detection mechanism 5, fourth support frame 6, first magazine 7 and second magazine 8, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with workstation 2, 2 top left sides of workstation are equipped with transmission device 3, 2 top front sides of workstation are equipped with pay-off platform 4, be equipped with detection mechanism 5 between 2 top front sides right parts of workstation and the transmission device 3, 1 top front sides right parts of bottom plate is equipped with fourth support frame 6, first magazine 7 has been placed at 6 tops of fourth support frame, 1 top front sides right parts of bottom plate is equipped with second magazine 8, second magazine 8 is located 6 right sides of fourth support frame.
When people need to recycle the waste batteries, the waste batteries are sequentially placed on the transmission mechanism 3, then a certain part of the transmission mechanism 3 is started, the transmission mechanism 3 transmits the waste batteries to the feeding table 4, the detection mechanism 5 detects the waste batteries on the feeding table 4, if the detection result is useful, the detection mechanism 5 is controlled to transmit the useful waste batteries to the first material box 7, if the detection result is not useful, the detection mechanism 5 is controlled to transmit the useless waste batteries to the second material box 8, after all the waste batteries are detected, the certain part of the transmission mechanism 3 is closed, the useful waste batteries can be continuously used, and the useless waste batteries can be taken for recycling.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a support plate 30, a conveyor belt 31, rollers 32, a striker plate 33, a motor bracket 34, a transmission motor 35, a first bearing seat 36, a first transmission shaft 37, a first support frame 38, a second transmission shaft 39, a first bevel gear assembly 310, a first pulley assembly 311, a pushing cam 312, a second support frame 313 and a pushing frame 314, the support plate 30 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the workbench 2, the rollers 32 are rotatably arranged between the upper portions of the support plate 30 in a front-back symmetric manner, the conveyor belt 31 is arranged between the rollers 32, the striker plate 33 is arranged on the left portion of the front side of the top of the workbench 2, the rear side of the bottom of the striker plate 33 is in contact with the top of the conveyor belt 31, the motor bracket 34 is arranged on the left portion of the front side of the bottom of the workbench, a first bearing seat 36 is arranged at the left part of the front side of the bottom of the workbench 2, the first bearing seat 36 is positioned at the front side of a motor bracket 34, a first transmission shaft 37 is arranged on the first bearing seat 36, the rear end of the first transmission shaft 37 is connected with an output shaft of a transmission motor 35, first support frames 38 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left part of the front side of the top of the workbench 2, the first support frames 38 are all positioned at the left side of a material baffle plate 33, a second transmission shaft 39 is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the first support frames 38, a first bevel gear component 310 is arranged between the rear end of the second transmission shaft 39 and the left end of a roller 32 at the front side, a first belt pulley component 311 is arranged between the front part of the first transmission shaft 37 and the front part of the second transmission shaft 39, a material pushing cam 312 is arranged at the middle part of the second transmission shaft 39, a second support frame 313 is arranged at the left part of the front, the pusher frame 314 engages the pusher cam 312.
Waste batteries are sequentially placed on a conveying belt 31, then a transmission motor 35 is started, an output shaft of the transmission motor 35 drives a first transmission shaft 37 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 37 drives a second transmission shaft 39 to rotate through a first belt pulley component 311, the second transmission shaft 39 drives a roller 32 and the conveying belt 31 to rotate through a first bevel gear component 310, the conveying belt 31 forwards transmits the waste batteries to a feeding table 4, under the action of a baffle plate 33, the positions of the waste batteries cannot be deviated, meanwhile, the second transmission shaft 39 drives a pushing cam 312 to rotate, when the pushing cam 312 is in contact with a pushing frame 314, the pushing frame 314 is driven to move rightwards, the pushing frame 314 pushes the waste batteries on the feeding table 4 to move rightwards, when the pushing cam 312 is separated from the pushing frame 314, the pushing frame 314 automatically moves leftwards to reset, when the waste batteries are transmitted to a detection mechanism 5, the detection mechanism 5 detects the waste batteries, and when all the waste batteries are detected completely, the transmission motor 35 is turned off.
The detection mechanism 5 comprises a second bearing seat 50, a third transmission shaft 51, a second belt pulley assembly 52, a first rotation shaft 53, a second belt pulley assembly 54, a missing gear 55, a second rotation shaft 56, a straight gear 57, a rotating block 58, a first connecting rod 59, a sliding rod 510, a first spring 511, a special-shaped block 512, a mounting block 513, a guide rod 514, a detection block 515, a first electric wire 516, a third support frame 517, a bulb 518, a sliding plate 519 and a pull ring 520, wherein the right part of the front side of the bottom of the workbench 2 is provided with the second bearing seat 50, the second bearing seat 50 is provided with the third transmission shaft 51, the second belt pulley assembly 52 is arranged between the front part of the third transmission shaft 51 and the front part of the first transmission shaft 37, the first rotation shaft 53 is rotatably arranged on the right part of the front side of the bottom of the workbench 2, the first rotation shaft 53 is positioned on the rear side of the second bearing seat 50, the second belt, a gear wheel 55 is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft 53, a second rotating shaft 56 is rotatably arranged at the right part of the front side of the bottom of the workbench 2, the second rotating shaft 56 is positioned at the right side of the first rotating shaft 53, a straight gear 57 is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft 56, the straight gear 57 is meshed with the gear wheel 55, a rotating block 58 is arranged at the lower part of the second rotating shaft 56, first connecting rods 59 are rotatably arranged at the front and rear ends of the rotating block 58, mounting blocks 513 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear parts of the right part of the front side of the top of the workbench 2, guide rods 514 are symmetrically arranged between the opposite sides of the mounting blocks 513, a special-shaped block 512 is symmetrically arranged between the front and rear parts of the guide rods 514, sliding rods 510 are arranged at the lower parts of the special-shaped blocks 512, the opposite sides of the sliding rods 510 are rotatably connected with one end of the adjacent first connecting rods 59, first springs, 2 top front side right parts of workstation are equipped with third support frame 517, and third support frame 517 is located installation piece 513 left sides, is equipped with bulb 518 in the middle of the upper portion of third support frame 517 right side, and it all is equipped with first electric wire 516 to detect one side of keeping away from each other for piece 515, and the first electric wire 516 other end all is connected with bulb 518 one side, and 4 upper portion right sides slidingtype of pay-off table are equipped with sliding plate 519, and sliding plate 519 is located and detects piece 515 right side, and sliding plate 519 rear side is equipped with pull ring 520.
The material pushing frame 314 pushes the waste batteries on the material feeding table 4 to move rightwards, meanwhile, the first transmission shaft 37 drives the third transmission shaft 51 to rotate through the second pulley assembly 52, the third transmission shaft 51 drives the first rotation shaft 53 to rotate through the second bevel gear assembly 54, the first rotation shaft 53 drives the gear lacking 55 to rotate, when the gear lacking 55 is meshed with the straight gear 57, the second rotation shaft 56 and the rotation block 58 are driven to rotate, the rotation block 58 drives the sliding rod 510 to move towards one side close to each other through the first connecting rod 59, the first spring 511 is stretched, the sliding rod 510 drives the special-shaped block 512 and the detection block 515 to move towards one side close to each other, the detection block 515 clamps the waste batteries for detection, when the gear lacking 55 is separated from the straight gear 57, the first spring 511 restores to the original state, and under the action of the first spring 511, the sliding rod 510, the special-shaped block 512 and the detection block 515 move towards one side away from each, detect piece 515 and loosen old and useless battery, if this old and useless battery is useful, can make bulb 518 shine through first electric wire 516, then pulling ring 520 backward, pulling ring 520 drives sliding plate 519 backward motion, push frame 314 pushes away old and useless battery and falls in first magazine 7 forward this moment, then push sliding plate 519 before and restore to the throne, sliding plate 519 drives pulling ring 520 and moves forward and restore to the throne, if this old and useless battery is not useful, bulb 518 does not shine, make push frame 314 push away old and useless battery and fall in second magazine 8 forward.
The automatic feeding device also comprises a feeding mechanism 9, the feeding mechanism 9 comprises a fifth support frame 90, a hopper 91, a material distribution disc 92, a third bearing seat 93, a fourth transmission shaft 94, a third belt pulley assembly 95, a third rotating shaft 96, a third bevel gear assembly 97, a fourth rotating shaft 98, a material distribution disc 99 and a toggle disc 910, the fifth support frame 90 is arranged at the rear part of the left side of the top of the workbench 2, the hopper 91 is arranged at the front side of the upper part of the fifth support frame 90, the fourth rotating shaft 98 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the hopper 91, the material distribution disc 92 is arranged at the front part of the fourth rotating shaft 98, the third bearing seat 93 is arranged at the rear side of the lower part of the fifth support frame 90, the fourth transmission shaft 94 is arranged on the third bearing seat 93, the third belt pulley assembly 95 is arranged between the left part of the roller 32 at the rear side of the fourth transmission shaft 94, the third rotating shaft 96 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the hopper 91, the third rotating shaft 96 is, the rear part of the fourth rotating shaft 98 is provided with an index plate 99, the front part of the third rotating shaft 96 is provided with a poking plate 910, and the poking plate 910 is matched with the index plate 99.
All the waste batteries are put into the hopper 91, when the roller 32 rotates, the roller 32 drives the fourth transmission shaft 94 to rotate through the third pulley assembly 95, the fourth transmission shaft 94 drives the third rotating shaft 96 to rotate through the third bevel gear assembly 97, the third rotating shaft 96 drives the shifting disc 910 to rotate, when the shifting disc 910 is in contact with the dividing disc 99, the fourth rotating shaft 98 and the dividing disc 92 are driven to rotate, the dividing disc 92 transmits the waste batteries in the hopper 91 onto the conveyor belt 31, and when the shifting disc 910 is separated from the dividing disc 99, the fourth rotating shaft 98 and the dividing disc 92 stop rotating.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 8, 9, 10 and 11, the device further comprises a material clamping assembly 10, wherein the material clamping assembly 10 comprises supporting blocks 100, rotating rods 101, fixing blocks 102 and second springs 103, the supporting blocks 100 are symmetrically arranged on the upper sides of the right parts of the front side and the rear side of the feeding table 4, the supporting blocks 100 are all located on the right side of the detection block 515 on the same side, the rotating rods 101 are rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the opposite sides of the supporting blocks 100, the fixing blocks 102 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the top of the feeding table 4, and the second springs 103 are arranged between the tops of the fixing blocks.
The work or material rest 314 is promoting the old and useless battery of pay-off platform 4 and is turning right the motion, when old and useless battery and dwang 101 contact, old and useless battery stall, make detect that piece 515 can be accurate detect old and useless battery, then work or material rest 314 continues to promote the old and useless battery of pay-off platform 4 and turns right the motion, old and useless battery drives dwang 101 and rotates, deformation takes place for second spring 103, when old and useless battery separates with dwang 101, second spring 103 reconversion, under the effect of second spring 103, drive dwang 101 and rotate and reset.
Still including push pedal subassembly 11, push pedal subassembly 11 is including cylinder support 110, push away material cylinder 111, second electric wire 112, controller 113 and second connecting rod 114, 2 top front sides right parts of workstation are equipped with cylinder support 110, cylinder support 110 bottom rear side is connected with pay-off table 4 top rear side right part, cylinder support 110 top is equipped with pushes away material cylinder 111, third support frame 517 right side upper portion rear side is equipped with controller 113, both sides all are equipped with second electric wire 112 around the controller 113 top, the second electric wire 112 other end all is connected with bulb 518 one side, it is equipped with second connecting rod 114 to push away material cylinder 111 rear end, second connecting rod 114 bottom is connected with pull ring 520 top.
The detection block 515 detects the waste batteries, after the bulb 518 lights, the material pushing cylinder 111 is started through the second wire 112 and the controller 113, the material pushing cylinder 111 drives the second connecting rod 114 to move backwards, the second connecting rod 114 drives the pull ring 520 to move backwards, so that the useful waste batteries can fall downwards into the first material box 7, then the material pushing cylinder 111 drives the second connecting rod 114 to move forwards for resetting, and the second connecting rod 114 drives the pull ring 520 to move forwards for resetting.
The automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a discharging slideway 12 and a rotating shaft 13, the discharging slideway 12 is arranged on the right portion of the front side of the lower portion of the workbench 2, the discharging slideway 12 is located under the sliding plate 519, and the rotating shaft 13 is evenly and rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the fourth support frame 6.
When useful waste batteries fall down, the waste batteries slide down to the first material box 7 through the discharging slide rail 12, and after all the waste batteries are detected completely, the first material box 7 can be pulled backwards more easily through the rotating shaft 13.
Still including rubbing crusher 14, rubbing crusher 14 is including sixth support frame 140, protection casing 141, fifth pivot 142, fourth pulley assembly 143, flat gear assembly 144 and rolling wheel 145, bottom plate 1 top front side right part is equipped with sixth support frame 140, sixth support frame 140 is located second magazine 8 top, sixth support frame 140 top is equipped with protection casing 141, protection casing 141 lower part bilateral symmetry rotary type is equipped with fifth pivot 142, be equipped with fourth pulley assembly 143 between left fifth pivot 142 front portion and the first transmission shaft 37 front portion, be equipped with flat gear assembly 144 between fifth pivot 142 rear portion, all be equipped with rolling wheel 145 on the fifth pivot 142.
The material pushing frame 314 pushes the used batteries on the material feeding table 4 to move right, the unused used batteries are pushed into the protective cover 141, meanwhile, the first transmission shaft 37 drives the left fifth rotating shaft 142 to rotate through the fourth belt pulley assembly 143, the right fifth rotating shaft 142 is driven to rotate through the flat gear assembly 144, the fifth rotating shaft 142 drives the rolling wheel 145 to rotate, the rolling wheel 145 rolls the used batteries in the protective cover 141, and the rolled used batteries fall into the second material box 8.
The present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a waste battery recycle equipment of being convenient for which is characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a workbench (2), wherein the workbench (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1);
the transmission mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (2);
a feeding table (4), wherein the feeding table (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the working table (2);
the detection mechanism (5) is arranged between one side of the top of the workbench (2) and the transmission mechanism (3);
a fourth support frame (6), wherein the fourth support frame (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
a first material box (7) for collecting useful waste batteries is placed at the top of the fourth support frame (6);
a second material box (8) for collecting useless waste batteries is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the second material box (8) is positioned on one side of the fourth support frame (6).
2. The apparatus for facilitating the recycling of waste batteries according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism (3) comprises:
the supporting plate (30) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (2);
the upper parts of the supporting plates (30) are symmetrically and rotatably provided with the rolling shafts (32);
the conveyer belt (31) is arranged between the rollers (32);
the material blocking plate (33) is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (2), and one side of the bottom of the material blocking plate (33) is in contact with the top of the conveying belt (31);
a motor bracket (34), wherein the motor bracket (34) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the workbench (2);
the transmission motor (35) is arranged on the motor bracket (34);
the first bearing seat (36) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the workbench (2), and the first bearing seat (36) is positioned on one side of the motor support (34);
a first transmission shaft (37) is arranged on the first bearing seat (36), and one end of the first transmission shaft (37) is connected with an output shaft of the transmission motor (35);
the first support frames (38) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (2), and the first support frames (38) are located on one side of the material baffle plate (33);
a second transmission shaft (39) is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the first support frames (38);
a first bevel gear component (310) is arranged between one end of the second transmission shaft (39) and one end of the rolling shaft (32) on one side;
a first pulley assembly (311), wherein the first pulley assembly (311) is arranged between the side part of the first transmission shaft (37) and the side part of the second transmission shaft (39);
the middle part of the second transmission shaft (39) is provided with a material pushing cam (312);
the second support frame (313) is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (2), and the second support frame (313) is positioned between the material baffle plate (33) and the first support frame (38);
the pushing frame (314) is arranged at the upper part of the second supporting frame (313) in a sliding mode, and the pushing frame (314) is matched with the pushing cam (312).
3. The apparatus for facilitating the recycling of waste batteries according to claim 2, wherein the detecting mechanism (5) comprises:
a second bearing seat (50), wherein one side of the bottom of the workbench (2) is provided with the second bearing seat (50);
a third transmission shaft (51), wherein the second bearing seat (50) is provided with the third transmission shaft (51);
a second belt pulley assembly (52), wherein the second belt pulley assembly (52) is arranged between the side part of the third transmission shaft (51) and the side part of the first transmission shaft (37);
the first rotating shaft (53) is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the workbench (2), and the first rotating shaft (53) is positioned on one side of the second bearing block (50);
a second bevel gear assembly (54), wherein the second bevel gear assembly (54) is arranged between the bottom of the first rotating shaft (53) and one end of the third transmission shaft (51);
a gear-lacking wheel (55), wherein the middle part of the first rotating shaft (53) is provided with the gear-lacking wheel (55);
the second rotating shaft (56) is rotatably arranged on one side of the bottom of the workbench (2), and the second rotating shaft (56) is positioned on one side of the first rotating shaft (53);
a straight gear (57), the bottom of the second rotating shaft (56) is provided with the straight gear (57), and the straight gear (57) is meshed with the gear lacking gear (55);
the rotating block (58) is arranged at the lower part of the second rotating shaft (56);
the two ends of the rotating block (58) are respectively and rotatably provided with a first connecting rod (59);
the mounting blocks (513) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (2);
the guide rods (514) are symmetrically arranged between the opposite sides of the mounting blocks (513);
the special-shaped blocks (512) are symmetrically and slidably arranged between the guide rods (514);
the lower parts of the special-shaped blocks (512) are provided with sliding rods (510), and the opposite sides of the sliding rods (510) are rotatably connected with one end of a first connecting rod (59) which is close to the sliding rods;
the first spring (511) is arranged between the side, away from each other, of the sliding rod (510) and the lower part of the workbench (2);
the top of each detection block (515) and the top of each special-shaped block (512) are provided with detection blocks (515) for detecting waste batteries;
a third supporting frame (517), wherein the third supporting frame (517) is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (2), and the third supporting frame (517) is positioned on one side of the mounting block (513);
the middle of the upper part of one side of the third supporting frame (517) is provided with the bulb (518);
the side, away from each other, of the detection block (515) is provided with a first electric wire (516), and the other end of the first electric wire (516) is connected with one side of the bulb (518);
the sliding plate (519) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the feeding table (4) in a sliding mode, and the sliding plate (519) is located on one side of the detection block (515);
a pull ring (520), and one side of the sliding plate (519) is provided with the pull ring (520).
4. The equipment for recycling waste batteries as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a feeding mechanism (9), wherein the feeding mechanism (9) comprises:
a fifth support frame (90), wherein the fifth support frame (90) is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (2);
a hopper (91) for placing waste batteries is arranged on one side of the upper part of the fifth supporting frame (90);
a fourth rotating shaft (98), wherein the lower part of the hopper (91) is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft (98);
the side part of the fourth rotating shaft (98) is provided with a material distribution disc (92);
a third bearing seat (93), wherein the third bearing seat (93) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the fifth supporting frame (90);
a fourth transmission shaft (94), wherein the third bearing seat (93) is provided with the fourth transmission shaft (94);
a third belt pulley assembly (95), wherein the third belt pulley assembly (95) is arranged between the side part of the fourth transmission shaft (94) and the side part of the rolling shaft (32) on one side;
the lower part of one side of the hopper (91) is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft (96), and the third rotating shaft (96) is positioned on the lower side of the fourth rotating shaft (98);
a third bevel gear assembly (97), wherein the third bevel gear assembly (97) is arranged between one end of the third rotating shaft (96) and one end of the fourth transmission shaft (94);
the side part of the index plate (99) is provided with the index plate (99);
the side part of the third rotating shaft (96) is provided with a poking disc (910), and the poking disc (910) is matched with the dividing disc (99).
5. The equipment for recycling waste batteries as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a material blocking component (10), wherein the material blocking component (10) comprises:
the upper sides of the side parts of the two sides of the feeding table (4) are symmetrically provided with the supporting blocks (100), and the supporting blocks (100) are positioned on one side of the detection block (515) on the same side;
a rotating rod (101) is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the opposite sides of the supporting blocks (100);
the fixing blocks (102) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the feeding table (4);
and a second spring (103) is arranged between the top of the fixing block (102) and one side close to the rotating rod (101).
6. The apparatus for recycling waste and old batteries as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a push plate assembly (11), wherein the push plate assembly (11) comprises:
the cylinder support (110) is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (2), and one side of the bottom of the cylinder support (110) is connected with one side of the top of the feeding table (4);
the top of the cylinder bracket (110) is provided with a material pushing cylinder (111);
the controller (113) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the third supporting frame (517);
the two sides of the top of the controller (113) are respectively provided with a second wire (112), and the other end of each second wire (112) is connected with one side of the bulb (518);
one end of the pushing cylinder (111) of the second connecting rod (114) is provided with the second connecting rod (114), and the bottom of the second connecting rod (114) is connected with the top of the pull ring (520).
7. The apparatus for recycling waste and old batteries as claimed in claim 6, further comprising:
a blanking slideway (12), wherein one side of the lower part of the workbench (2) is provided with the blanking slideway (12), and the blanking slideway (12) is positioned right below the sliding plate (519);
the rotating shaft (13) is uniformly and rotatably arranged at the upper part of the fourth supporting frame (6).
8. The apparatus for recycling waste batteries as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a crushing mechanism (14), wherein the crushing mechanism (14) comprises:
a sixth supporting frame (140), wherein the sixth supporting frame (140) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the sixth supporting frame (140) is positioned above the second material box (8);
the top of the sixth supporting frame (140) is provided with a protective cover (141);
the lower part of the protective cover (141) is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft (142);
a fourth pulley assembly (143), wherein the fourth pulley assembly (143) is arranged between the side part of the fifth rotating shaft (142) on one side and the side part of the first transmission shaft (37);
a flat gear component (144) is arranged between the side parts of the fifth rotating shaft (142);
the rolling wheels (145) and the fifth rotating shaft (142) are respectively provided with the rolling wheels (145) for crushing the waste batteries.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011166249.1A CN112474757A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Waste battery recycling equipment convenient to use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011166249.1A CN112474757A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Waste battery recycling equipment convenient to use |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112474757A true CN112474757A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
Family
ID=74927888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011166249.1A Withdrawn CN112474757A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Waste battery recycling equipment convenient to use |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112474757A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102294A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-13 | 万智巍 | Equipment capable of detecting whether square lithium battery is qualified or not and packaging square lithium battery |
| CN113617689A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-11-09 | 马鞍山海森控电气有限公司 | Separating device for waste battery recovery |
-
2020
- 2020-10-27 CN CN202011166249.1A patent/CN112474757A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113102294A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-13 | 万智巍 | Equipment capable of detecting whether square lithium battery is qualified or not and packaging square lithium battery |
| CN113617689A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-11-09 | 马鞍山海森控电气有限公司 | Separating device for waste battery recovery |
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Application publication date: 20210312 |