CN112473980A

CN112473980A - Crushing equipment capable of crushing uniformly for mechanical equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112473980A
Application number: CN202011225433.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Chongqing Huazhi Tianxia Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Huazhi Tianxia Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention discloses crushing equipment for mechanical equipment capable of crushing uniformly, and relates to the technical field of crushing equipment. The crushing device is reasonable in structure, the primary crushing roller crushes the scrapped equipment for the first time, the waste materials after the primary crushing fall onto the secondary crushing roller for further crushing, and the secondary crushing is performed, so that the scrapped equipment is crushed more uniformly, repeated crushing is not needed for multiple times, the crushing effect is good, the crushing speed is high, the distance between the pair of first linkage gears is larger than that between the pair of second linkage gears, and the crushing material is refined and further improved in uniformity.

Description

Crushing equipment capable of crushing uniformly for mechanical equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to crushing equipment for mechanical equipment capable of crushing uniformly.

Background

Mechanical devices are of a wide variety, and some of their components, even themselves, may undergo different forms of mechanical movement when the mechanical device is in operation. The mechanical equipment consists of a driving device, a speed changing device, a transmission device, a working device, a braking device, a protection device, a lubricating system, a cooling system and the like. Some scrapped mechanical equipment needs to be crushed by using a crushing device and then subjected to next treatment.

Some crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment that have now simple structure, the function is single, only once crushing, crushing effect is poor, and the size after mechanical equipment smashes is inhomogeneous, is unfavorable for the processing in later stage, carries out repeated crushing to the mechanical equipment after inhomogeneous crushing, and power consumption consuming time has reduced mechanical equipment's crushing speed, consequently, this application provides one kind and can smash even crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment and satisfy the demand.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of this application is to provide a can smash even crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment, regrinding for scrap equipment smashes more evenly, does not need multiple repetition to smash, smashes effectually, smashes speed piece, and the distance between a pair of first linkage gear is greater than the distance between a pair of second linkage gear, sets up like this, refines the crushed aggregates, further improves the homogeneity of crushed aggregates.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a can smash even crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment, includes the box, it is connected with a pair of axis of rotation to rotate on the inner wall of box, it is a pair of all fixed one-level crushing roller that has cup jointed in the axis of rotation, it is a pair of the one end of axis of rotation all runs through the box to it has first linkage gear, and is a pair of first linkage gear meshes mutually to fix the cover, it is a pair of to rotate on the inner wall of box and be connected with a pair of rotation axis, it is a pair of all fixed second crushing roller that has cup jointed in the rotation axis, a pair of the one end of rotation axis all runs through the box, and it has second linkage gear to fix the cover, and is a pair of second linkage gear meshes mutually, one of them axis of rotation, one of them all fixed the cover on the rotation axis has linked belt wheel, and, the top of fixed plate fixedly connected with motor, the output end fixed connection of motor is in one of them the axis of rotation is served, and the distance between a pair of first linkage gear is greater than the distance between a pair of second linkage gear.

By means of the structure, the output end of the motor rotates to drive one of the rotating shafts to rotate, the other rotating shaft rotates through the meshed pair of first linkage gears, so that the pair of first-stage crushing rollers are driven to rotate, one of the rotating shafts rotates to drive one of the linkage belt wheels to rotate, the other linkage belt wheel rotates through the belt, the pair of rotating shafts rotates through the meshed pair of second linkage gears, so that the second-stage crushing rollers rotate, the first-stage crushing roller crushes the scrapped equipment for one time, the once-crushed waste falls onto the second-stage crushing roller to be further crushed, the secondary crushing is realized, the scrapped equipment is crushed more uniformly without repeated crushing for many times, the crushing effect is good, the crushing speed is high, the distance between the pair of first linkage gears is larger than the distance between the pair of second linkage gears, and crushed materials are refined, further improving the uniformity of the crushed aggregates.

Preferably, a pair of slide rail of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of one side of box, it is a pair of T shape spout has all been seted up at the top of slide rail, and is a pair of equal sliding connection has T shape slide bar in the T shape spout, and is a pair of the same box of placing of top fixedly connected with of T shape slide bar, fixedly connected with rack on the lateral wall of one side of box, one side meshing of rack has the lifting gear, the last fixedly cup jointed gear shaft of lifting gear, the both ends of gear shaft are rotated and are connected a pair ofly on the T shape slide bar, the one end fixedly connected with carousel of gear shaft.

Further, place mechanical equipment on placing the box, rotate the carousel, the carousel drives the gear shaft and rotates, the gear shaft drives the lifting gear and rotates, lifting gear meshes with the rack mutually, and the one end of T shape slide bar is located the T shape spout on the slide rail, thereby make and place the box, T shape slide bar moves along the slide rail, thereby it places in the box to raise mechanical equipment, high durability and convenient operation, labor saving, need not use other haulage equipment, and when having avoided the manual work to raise great mechanical equipment, the unexpected injury of unnecessary that causes.

Preferably, the moving groove is formed in one side, close to each other, of the placing box, the push plate is arranged at the top of the placing box, the two sides of the push plate are respectively connected into the moving groove in a sliding mode, the threaded casing rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the placing box, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of one side of the push plate, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through the threaded casing rod and is fixedly connected with the handle.

Further, rotate the handle, the handle drives the screw rod and rotates, and the screw rod rotates and removes along threaded sleeve pipe, and the both ends of push pedal are located the shifting chute of placing the box both sides to the screw rod promotes the push pedal and removes along placing the box, thereby will place the mechanical equipment on the box and impel to the box in, simple operation, labour saving and time saving.

Preferably, a limiting hole is formed in one side wall of one of the T-shaped slide bars, a fixing hole is formed in one side wall of one of the slide rails, the position of the fixing hole corresponds to the position of the limiting hole, and a limiting pin is arranged in the fixing hole.

Through setting up spacing hole, spacer pin, fixed orifices, when being convenient for rise T shape slide bar to required height, carry out the position locking, be convenient for operate on next step.

Preferably, fixedly connected with bottom plate on the inner wall of box, a plurality of guide posts of top fixedly connected with of bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with the upper plate, and is a plurality of the one end of guide post all runs through the upper plate, equal fixedly connected with guard plate, a pair of on the both sides inner wall of box the equal fixed connection in bottom of guard plate is in on the bottom plate, and is a plurality of the guide post is located respectively the box between the guard plate, the upper plate with be provided with a plurality of buffer spring between the bottom plate, it is a plurality of buffer spring's both ends respectively with the upper plate bottom plate fixed connection.

Further, mechanical equipment falls to the upper plate in the box from placing the box, under a plurality of buffer spring's elasticity effect, plays the cushioning effect to mechanical equipment, falls to the impact force when mechanical equipment falls, avoids great impact force to strike crushing apparatus, causes crushing apparatus's damage, sets up the guide post, plays spacing guide effect to the upper plate, sets up the guard plate, avoids mechanical equipment whereabouts to collide with the guide post for the guide post bending damage.

Preferably, fixedly connected with mounting panel on one side lateral wall of box, the top fixedly connected with cylinder of mounting panel, be provided with the push rod on the cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with clamp plate of push rod, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad of mounting panel, one side lateral wall fixed connection of backup pad on the box, fixedly connected with thickening plate on one side lateral wall of box.

Further, the cylinder promotes the push rod and removes, and the push rod drives the clamp plate and removes, and the clamp plate continues to remove along with the push rod with the mechanical equipment contact on the upper plate, and the cooperation adds the thick plate, carries out some harder great mechanical equipment for the first time and breaks the processing, and crushing operation on next step of being convenient for alleviates the burden when crushing apparatus smashes, carries out the compaction with some softer mechanical equipment, reduces the mechanical equipment volume, crushing operation on next step of being convenient for.

Preferably, an air inlet is formed in the side wall of one side of the box body, a dust hood is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the box body, a dust collector and a dust processing box are fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate, the dust collector is connected with the dust hood through an air inlet pipe, and the dust collector is connected with the dust processing box through an air outlet pipe.

Further, mechanical equipment is at crushing in-process, can produce a large amount of dusts, a large amount of dusts are inhaled by the human body and can cause the injury to the human body, start the dust catcher, the dust catcher end of breathing in passes through the intake pipe, a large amount of dusts that the suction hood will be producing in the box of crushing work are inhaled, and arrange to the dust treatment box through the outlet duct and handle, a large amount of dusts of having avoided crushing in-process production are inhaled by the human body, cause the unnecessary injury to the human body, certain environmental protection.

Preferably, fixedly connected with slide on the inner wall of box, the one end position of slide is located the bottom of upper plate, the other end position department of slide is located the top of a pair of one-level crushing roller, the inner wall fixedly connected with striker plate of box, the one end position department of striker plate is located the top of a pair of second grade crushing roller, fixedly connected with chute board on the inner wall of box, the discharge opening has been seted up on one side lateral wall of box, chute board's one end extends to outside the discharge opening, chute board is located the bottom of a pair of second grade crushing roller.

Through setting up the sliding material frid, the crushing material after being convenient for smash is collected from the roll-off in the box, through setting up the striker plate, avoids some crushing materials of crushing in-process to fall into in the box, inconvenient clearance.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal self-locking wheels.

Through setting up universal auto-lock wheel, the crushing apparatus of being convenient for removes convenient operation.

Preferably, a plurality of drawer boxes and a storage box are arranged in the box body.

Through setting up the drawer box, placing the case, be convenient for accomodate operating tool.

In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:

1. the invention has reasonable structure, the output end of the motor rotates to drive one of the rotating shafts to rotate, the other rotating shaft rotates through the meshed pair of first linkage gears, so as to drive the pair of primary crushing rollers to rotate, one of the rotating shafts rotates to drive one of the linkage belt wheels to rotate, the other linkage belt wheel rotates through the belt, the pair of rotating shafts rotates through the meshed pair of second linkage gears, so as to drive the secondary crushing rollers to rotate, the primary crushing rollers crush the scrapped equipment for one time, the scrapped equipment falls onto the secondary crushing rollers to be further crushed, the secondary crushing is realized, the scrapped equipment is crushed more uniformly without repeated crushing, the crushing effect is good, the crushing speed is high, the distance between the pair of first linkage gears is larger than the distance between the pair of second linkage gears, and the crushed materials are refined, the uniformity of the crushed aggregates is further improved;

2. according to the invention, mechanical equipment is placed on the placing box, the turntable is rotated to drive the gear shaft to rotate, the gear shaft drives the lifting gear to rotate, the lifting gear is meshed with the rack, and one end of the T-shaped sliding rod is positioned in the T-shaped sliding groove on the sliding rail, so that the placing box and the T-shaped sliding rod move along the sliding rail, the mechanical equipment is lifted and placed in the box body, the operation is convenient, the labor is saved, other carrying equipment is not needed, and unnecessary accidental injury caused when large mechanical equipment is lifted manually is avoided;

3. according to the invention, the limiting hole, the limiting pin and the fixing hole are arranged, so that when the T-shaped sliding rod is lifted to a required height, the position is locked, the handle is rotated, the handle drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates and moves along the threaded sleeve, two ends of the push plate are positioned in the moving grooves at two sides of the placing box, and the screw rod pushes the push plate to move along the placing box, so that mechanical equipment on the placing box is pushed into the box body, the operation is convenient and fast, and the time and the labor are saved;

4. according to the invention, mechanical equipment falls onto an upper plate in a box body from a placing box, and plays a role in buffering the mechanical equipment under the action of the elastic force of a plurality of buffer springs, so that the mechanical equipment is reduced to the impact force when the mechanical equipment falls, the crushing equipment is prevented from being damaged due to the impact of a larger impact force, a guide column is arranged, the upper plate is limited and guided, and a protection plate is arranged, so that the mechanical equipment is prevented from falling and colliding with the guide column, and the guide column is prevented from being bent and damaged;

5. according to the invention, the air cylinder pushes the push rod to move, the push rod drives the pressing plate to move, the pressing plate is contacted with mechanical equipment on the upper plate, and the pressing plate is matched with the thickening plate along with the continuous movement of the push rod, so that some harder and larger mechanical equipment is subjected to primary fracture treatment, the next crushing operation is facilitated, the burden of the crushing equipment during crushing is reduced, some softer mechanical equipment is compacted, the volume of the mechanical equipment is reduced, and the next crushing operation is facilitated;

6. according to the invention, a large amount of dust is generated in the crushing process of mechanical equipment, the dust is sucked by a human body and can damage the human body, the dust collector is started, the suction end of the dust collector sucks a large amount of dust generated in the box body in the crushing work through the air inlet pipe and the dust hood, and the dust is discharged into the dust treatment box through the air outlet pipe for treatment, so that the phenomenon that the unnecessary damage to the human body is caused due to the suction of the dust generated in the crushing process is avoided, and the environment-friendly function is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective three-dimensional structure of a crushing apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the crushing apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first perspective partially cut-away configuration of the comminution apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a partially cut-away perspective view from a second perspective;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the primary crushing roller and the secondary crushing roller;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the upper plate and the buffer spring;

FIG. 7 is a schematic front view of the crushing apparatus;

fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a universal self-locking wheel; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a support plate; 5. a cylinder; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a motor; 8. a slide rail; 9. a drawer box; 10. placing a box; 11. a T-shaped slide bar; 12. placing the box; 13. pushing the plate; 14. a screw; 15. a threaded casing rod; 16. a chute plate; 17. a second linkage gear; 18. a first linkage gear; 19. placing the plate; 20. a dust collector; 21. an air outlet pipe; 22. a dust treatment tank; 23. an air inlet pipe; 24. a dust hood; 25. pressing a plate; 26. a push rod; 27. a linkage pulley; 28. a belt; 29. an air inlet; 30. a turntable; 31. a rack; 32. a spacing pin; 33. a base plate; 34. an upper plate; 35. a slide plate; 36. a primary crushing roller; 37. a secondary crushing roller; 38. a striker plate; 39. thickening the plate; 40. a protection plate; 41. a guide post; 42. a buffer spring; 43. a limiting hole; 44. a gear shaft; 45. and a lifting gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1-8, a crushing apparatus for a mechanical device capable of crushing uniformly, comprising a box body 1, a pair of rotating shafts rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a primary crushing roller 36 fixedly sleeved on the pair of rotating shafts, a first linkage gear 18 fixedly sleeved on one end of the pair of rotating shafts, a pair of first linkage gears 18 engaged with each other, a pair of rotating shafts rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a secondary crushing roller 37 fixedly sleeved on the pair of rotating shafts, a second linkage gear 17 fixedly sleeved on one end of the pair of rotating shafts, a second linkage gear 17 engaged with each other, a linkage belt pulley 27 fixedly sleeved on one rotating shaft, a belt 28 tensioned on the pair of linkage belt pulleys 27, a fixing plate 6 fixedly connected to one side wall of the box body 1, the top of the fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts, the distance between the pair of first linkage gears 18 is greater than the distance between the pair of second linkage gears 17, and the rotating shafts, the rotating shafts and the box body 1 can be in a bearing rotation connection mode in the prior art.

By the structure, the output end of the motor 7 rotates to drive one of the rotating shafts to rotate, the other rotating shaft rotates through the meshed pair of first linkage gears 18, so as to drive the pair of primary crushing rollers 36 to rotate, one of the rotating shafts rotates to drive one of the linkage belt wheels 27 to rotate, the other linkage belt wheel 27 is driven to rotate through the belt 28, the pair of rotating shafts rotates through the meshed pair of second linkage gears 17, so as to drive the secondary crushing rollers 37 to rotate, the primary crushing rollers 36 crush the scrapped equipment for one time, the scrapped equipment falls onto the secondary crushing rollers 37 to be further crushed, the secondary crushing is performed, so that the scrapped equipment is crushed more uniformly without repeated crushing for many times, the crushing effect is good, the crushing speed is high, and the distance between the pair of first linkage gears 18 is greater than the distance between the pair of second linkage gears 17, through the arrangement, the crushed materials are thinned, and the uniformity of the crushed materials is further improved.

As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, a pair of slide rails 8 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the box body 1, T-shaped slide grooves are formed in top portions of the pair of slide rails 8, T-shaped slide rods 11 are slidably connected to the pair of T-shaped slide grooves, the same storage box 12 is fixedly connected to top portions of the pair of T-shaped slide rods 11, a rack 31 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the box body 1, a lifting gear 45 is engaged with one side of the rack 31, a gear shaft 44 is fixedly connected to the lifting gear 45, two ends of the gear shaft 44 are rotatably connected to the pair of T-shaped slide rods 11, and a turntable 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the gear shaft 44.

Place mechanical equipment on placing box 12, rotate carousel 30, carousel 30 drives gear shaft 44 and rotates, gear shaft 44 drives lifting gear 45 and rotates, lifting gear 45 meshes with rack 31 mutually, and the one end of T shape slide bar 11 is located the T shape spout on slide rail 8, thereby make and place box 12, T shape slide bar 11 moves along slide rail 8, thereby place mechanical equipment in box 1 with rising, and convenient for operation, and is laborsaving, need not use other haulage equipment, and when having avoided the artifical great mechanical equipment of raising, the unexpected injury of unnecessary that causes.

As a preferred implementation mode in this implementation, the moving grooves are formed in the side, close to each other, of the placing box 12, the pushing plate 13 is arranged at the top of the placing box 12, the two sides of the pushing plate 13 are respectively connected in the pair of moving grooves in a sliding mode, the threaded casing rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the placing box 12, the screw rod 14 is rotatably connected to the side wall of one side of the pushing plate 13, and one end of the screw rod 14 penetrates through the threaded casing rod 15 and is fixedly connected with the handle.

Rotate the handle, the handle drives screw rod 14 and rotates, and screw rod 14 rotates and removes along threaded casing rod 15, and the both ends of push pedal 13 are located the shifting chute of placing box 12 both sides to screw rod 14 promotes push pedal 13 and removes along placing box 12, thereby will place mechanical equipment on the box 12 and impel to the box 1 in, the simple operation, labour saving and time saving.

In this embodiment, one side wall of one of the T-shaped sliding rods 11 is provided with a limiting hole 43, one side wall of one of the sliding rails 8 is provided with a fixing hole, the position of the fixing hole corresponds to the position of the limiting hole 43, and a limiting pin 32 is arranged in the fixing hole. By arranging the limiting hole 43, the limiting pin 32 and the fixing hole, the T-shaped sliding rod 11 can be conveniently lifted to a required height, and the position is locked, so that the next operation is facilitated.

As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, a bottom plate 33 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the box 1, a plurality of guide posts 41 are fixedly connected to a top of the bottom plate 33, an upper plate 34 is disposed on the top of the bottom plate 33, one ends of the guide posts 41 penetrate through the upper plate 34, protection plates 40 are fixedly connected to inner walls of two sides of the box 1, bottoms of a pair of protection plates 40 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 33, the guide posts 41 are respectively located between the box 1 and the protection plates 40, a plurality of buffer springs 42 are disposed between the upper plate 34 and the bottom plate 33, and two ends of the buffer springs 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper plate 34 and the bottom plate 33.

Mechanical equipment falls to the upper plate 34 in the box 1 from placing box 12 on, under a plurality of buffer spring 42's elasticity effect, play the cushioning effect to mechanical equipment, fall to the impact force when mechanical equipment falls, avoid great impact force to strike crushing apparatus, cause crushing apparatus's damage, set up guide post 41, play spacing guide effect to upper plate 34, set up protection plate 40, avoid the mechanical equipment whereabouts to collide with guide post 41, make the bending damage of guide post 41.

As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the box 1, the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 3, the push rod 26 is arranged on the cylinder 5, the pressing plate 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 26, the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 3, one side wall of the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the box 1, and the thickened plate 39 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the box 1. The cylinder 5 promotes the push rod 26 and removes, and the push rod 26 drives the clamp plate 25 and removes, and the mechanical equipment contact on clamp plate 25 and the upper plate 34 is along with the push rod 26 continues to remove, and cooperation thickening board 39 carries out the first processing of breaking with some harder great mechanical equipment, and crushing operation on next step of being convenient for alleviates the burden when crushing apparatus smashes, carries out the compaction with some softer mechanical equipment, reduces the mechanical equipment volume, crushing operation on next step of being convenient for.

As a preferred embodiment in this embodiment, an air inlet 29 is formed on one side wall of the box body 1, a dust hood 24 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the air inlet 29, a placing plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the box body 1, a dust collector 20 and a dust processing box 22 are fixedly connected to a top of the placing plate 19, the dust collector 20 and the dust hood 24 are connected through an air inlet pipe 23, and the dust collector 20 and the dust processing box 22 are connected through an air outlet pipe 21.

Mechanical equipment is at crushing in-process, can produce a large amount of dusts, a large amount of dusts are inhaled by the human body and can cause the injury to the human body, start dust catcher 20, dust catcher 20 is breathed in the end and is passed through intake pipe 23, a large amount of dusts that the suction hood 24 will produce in crushing work's box 1 are inhaled, and arrange to handle in the dust handles case 22 through outlet duct 23, a large amount of dusts of having avoided crushing in-process production are inhaled by the human body, cause the unnecessary injury to the human body, certain environmental protection.

In this embodiment, fixedly connected with slide 35 on the inner wall of box 1, the one end position of slide 35 is located the bottom of upper plate 34, the other end position department of slide 35 is located the top of a pair of one-level crushing roller 36, the inner wall fixedly connected with striker plate 38 of box 1, the one end position department of striker plate 38 is located the top of a pair of second grade crushing roller 37, fixedly connected with chute board 16 on the inner wall of box 1, the discharge opening has been seted up on one side lateral wall of box 1, the one end of chute board 16 extends to outside the discharge opening, chute board 16 is located the bottom of a pair of second grade crushing roller 37. Through setting up smooth material frid 16, the crushing material after being convenient for smash slides out from box 1 and collects, through setting up striker plate 38, avoids some crushing materials of smashing the in-process to fall into box 1 in, inconvenient clearance.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal self-locking wheels 2. The arrangement has the advantages that the crushing equipment is convenient to move and operate; a plurality of drawer boxes 9 and a storage box 10 are arranged in the box body 1. The advantage of this arrangement is that it is convenient to store the operating tool.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

place mechanical equipment on placing box 12, rotate carousel 30, carousel 30 drives gear shaft 44 and rotates, gear shaft 44 drives lifting gear 45 and rotates, lifting gear 45 meshes with rack 31 mutually, and the one end of T shape slide bar 11 is located the T shape spout on slide rail 8, thereby make and place box 12, T shape slide bar 11 moves along slide rail 8, when placing box 12 and rising to the height that needs, through spacing hole 43, spacer pin 32, the fixed orifices, the position locking of box 12 will be placed.

Rotate the handle, the handle drives screw rod 14 and rotates, screw rod 14 rotates and removes along threaded casing rod 15, the both ends of push pedal 13 are located the shifting chute of placing box 12 both sides, thereby screw rod 14 promotes push pedal 13 and removes along placing box 12, thereby to place mechanical equipment on the box 12 and impel to the box 1 in, mechanical equipment falls to the upper plate 34 in the box 1 from placing box 12 on, under a plurality of buffer spring 42's elastic force effect, play the cushioning effect to mechanical equipment.

The cylinder 5 promotes the push rod 26 and removes, and the push rod 26 drives the clamp plate 25 and removes, and the mechanical equipment contact on clamp plate 25 and the upper plate 34 is along with the push rod 26 continues to remove, and cooperation thickening board 39 carries out the first processing of breaking with some harder great mechanical equipment, and crushing operation on next step of being convenient for alleviates the burden when crushing apparatus smashes, carries out the compaction with some softer mechanical equipment, reduces the mechanical equipment volume, crushing operation on next step of being convenient for.

The output of motor 7 rotates and drives one of them axis of rotation and rotates, a pair of first linkage gear 18 through the looks meshing, make another axis of rotation rotate, thereby it rotates to drive a pair of one-level crushing roller 36, one of them axis of rotation rotates and drives one of them linkage band pulley 27 and rotate, drive another linkage band pulley 27 through belt 28 and rotate, a pair of second linkage gear 17 through the meshing, make a pair of axis of rotation rotate, thereby make second grade crushing roller 37 rotate, one-level crushing roller 36 carries out primary crushing with scrapping equipment, the waste material after the primary crushing falls to the further crushing on the second grade crushing roller 37, slide out the collection in the box 1 through smooth material frid 16 at last.

Mechanical equipment is at crushing in-process, can produce a large amount of dusts, and a large amount of dusts are inhaled by the human body and can cause the injury to the human body, start dust catcher 20, and dust catcher 20 end of breathing in is siphoned away a large amount of dusts that produce in the box 1 of crushing work through intake pipe 23, suction hood 24 to arrange to handle in the dust treatment box 22 through outlet duct 23.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can smash even crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a pair of rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with first-stage crushing rollers (36), one ends of the rotating shafts are penetrated through the box body (1), first linkage gears (18) are fixedly sleeved with the rotating shafts, the first linkage gears (18) are meshed with one another, the inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a pair of rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with second-stage crushing rollers (37), one ends of the rotating shafts are penetrated through the box body (1) and fixedly sleeved with second linkage gears (17), the second linkage gears (17) are meshed with one another, one of the rotating shafts and one of the rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with a linkage belt wheel (27), the linkage belt wheel (27) is tensioned with the same belt (28), and one side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (6), the top of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the distance between the pair of first linkage gears (18) is larger than the distance between the pair of second linkage gears (17).

2. The crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment capable of crushing uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: a pair of slide rail (8) of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of one side of box (1), it is a pair of T shape spout has all been seted up at the top of slide rail (8), and is a pair of equal sliding connection has T shape slide bar (11), a pair of box (12) are placed to the top fixedly connected with of T shape slide bar (11) one by one, fixedly connected with rack (31) on the lateral wall of one side of box (1), the meshing of one side of rack (31) has lifting gear (45), the fixed cover has been connected gear shaft (44) on lifting gear (45), the both ends of gear shaft (44) are rotated and are connected a pair ofly on T shape slide bar (11), the one end fixedly connected with carousel (30) of gear shaft (44).

3. The crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment capable of crushing uniformly according to claim 2, wherein: the mobile groove has all been seted up to the one side of placing box (12) and being close to each other, the top of placing box (12) is provided with push pedal (13), sliding connection is respectively in a pair of the both sides of push pedal (13) in the mobile groove, fixedly connected with threaded casing rod (15) on the lateral wall of one side of placing box (12), it is connected with screw rod (14) to rotate on the lateral wall of one side of push pedal (13), the one end of screw rod (14) is run through threaded casing rod (15) to fixedly connected with handle.

4. The crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment capable of crushing uniformly according to claim 2, wherein: a limiting hole (43) is formed in one side wall of one T-shaped sliding rod (11), a fixing hole is formed in one side wall of one sliding rail (8), the position of the fixing hole corresponds to the position of the limiting hole (43), and a limiting pin (32) is arranged in the fixing hole.

5. The crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment capable of crushing uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with bottom plate (33) on the inner wall of box (1), a plurality of guide post (41) of top fixedly connected with of bottom plate (33), the top of bottom plate (33) is provided with upper plate (34), and is a plurality of the one end of guide post (41) all runs through upper plate (34), equal fixedly connected with guard plate (40) on the both sides inner wall of box (1), it is a pair of the equal fixed connection in bottom of guard plate (40) is in on bottom plate (33), and is a plurality of guide post (41) are located respectively box (1) between guard plate (40), upper plate (34) with be provided with a plurality of buffer spring (42) between bottom plate (33), it is a plurality of the both ends of buffer spring (42) respectively with upper plate (34) bottom plate (33) fixed connection.

6. The crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment capable of crushing uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with mounting panel (3) on one side lateral wall of box (1), top fixedly connected with cylinder (5) of mounting panel (3), be provided with push rod (26) on cylinder (5), the one end fixedly connected with clamp plate (25) of push rod (26), bottom fixedly connected with backup pad (4) of mounting panel (3), one side lateral wall fixed connection of backup pad (4) on box (1), fixedly connected with thickening plate (39) on one side lateral wall of box (1).

7. The crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment capable of crushing uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collector is characterized in that an air inlet hole (29) is formed in one side wall of the box body (1), a dust hood (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet hole (29), a placing plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the box body (1), a dust collector (20) and a dust processing box (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate (19), the dust collector (20) is connected with the dust hood (24) through an air inlet pipe (23), and the dust collector (20) is connected with the dust processing box (22) through an air outlet pipe (21).

8. The crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment capable of crushing uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with slide (35) on the inner wall of box (1), the one end position of slide (35) is located the bottom of upper plate (34), the other end position department of slide (35) is located the top of a pair of one-level crushing roller (36), inner wall fixedly connected with striker plate (38) of box (1), the one end position department of striker plate (38) is located the top of a pair of second grade crushing roller (37), fixedly connected with chute board (16) on the inner wall of box (1), the discharge opening has been seted up on one side lateral wall of box (1), the one end of chute board (16) extends to outside the discharge opening, chute board (16) are located the bottom of a pair of second grade crushing roller (37).

9. The crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment capable of crushing uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal self-locking wheels (2).

10. The crushing apparatus for mechanical equipment capable of crushing uniformly according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of drawer boxes (9) and a placing box (10) are arranged in the box body (1).