CN112471530B - Extrusion type walnut cracking equipment - Google Patents
Extrusion type walnut cracking equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112471530B CN112471530B CN202011423440.XA CN202011423440A CN112471530B CN 112471530 B CN112471530 B CN 112471530B CN 202011423440 A CN202011423440 A CN 202011423440A CN 112471530 B CN112471530 B CN 112471530B
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- walnut
- assembly
- rod
- rotating shaft
- discharging
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to walnut cracking equipment, in particular to extrusion type walnut cracking equipment. The invention provides extrusion type walnut cracking equipment which can enable walnut to be cracked to automatically fall on a mechanism for clamping and crushing the walnut skin, then automatically crack the walnut and collect the cracked walnut, and is convenient, quick, time-saving and labor-saving. An extrusion type walnut cracking device comprises a supporting frame, a supporting plate, a gear motor, a cracking assembly and a discharging assembly; be equipped with the backup pad on the support frame, backup pad right part front side is equipped with gear motor, is equipped with in the backup pad and breaks the subassembly, and backup pad right part rear side is equipped with the subassembly of unloading, and the subassembly of unloading is connected with gear motor. According to the walnut shell breaking device, the breaking assembly is arranged, the first rotating shaft in the breaking assembly rotates to drive the cam to rotate, when the protrusion of the cam rotates to be in contact with the rightmost end of the extrusion rod, the extrusion rod moves leftwards, and the first spring is extruded, so that the effect of breaking the walnut shell conveniently and rapidly is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to walnut cracking equipment, in particular to extrusion type walnut cracking equipment.
Background
Walnut, also known as walnut, qiang Guo, is a juglandaceae plant. The walnut shell is hard, the walnut pulp can be directly eaten after being broken, and the walnut shell is also a raw material added in food processing.
Therefore, development of extrusion type walnut cracking equipment is needed, the walnut to be cracked can automatically fall on a mechanism for clamping the broken walnut skin, and then the walnut is automatically cracked and the cracked walnut is collected, so that the extrusion type walnut cracking equipment is convenient and quick, and is time-saving and labor-saving.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that when the walnut is broken by manpower, the walnut to be broken is usually put into a machine for clamping broken skin, the machine for clamping broken skin is manually operated, and the next walnut to be clamped can be put into after the walnut is clamped, so that the time is long, the walnut is more troublesome, and the steps are complicated, and the technical problem to be solved is that: the extrusion type walnut cracking equipment is convenient and fast, and saves time and labor.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an extrusion formula walnut breaks equipment, is equipped with the backup pad including support frame, backup pad, gear motor, breaks the subassembly and the subassembly of unloading on the support frame, backup pad right part front side is equipped with gear motor, is equipped with in the backup pad and breaks the subassembly, and backup pad right part rear side is equipped with the subassembly of unloading, and the subassembly of unloading is connected with gear motor.
As a further preferred scheme, break the subassembly and including first pivot, the cam, first supporting seat, first spring, the extrusion pole, the second supporting seat, the screw rod, butterfly nut and tray, be equipped with first pivot on gear motor's the output shaft, be equipped with the cam in the first pivot, be equipped with first supporting seat in the backup pad, the slidingtype is equipped with the extrusion pole on the first supporting seat, the cover has first spring on the extrusion pole, first spring is connected with first supporting seat, be equipped with the second supporting seat in the backup pad, be equipped with the screw rod on the second supporting seat, be equipped with butterfly nut on the screw rod, be equipped with the tray in the backup pad, the tray is located between first supporting seat and the second supporting seat.
As a further preferable scheme, the discharging assembly comprises a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a second bevel gear and a discharging plate, wherein the first bevel gear is arranged on the first transmission shaft, the second rotating shaft is arranged on the supporting plate, the second bevel gear is arranged on the right portion of the second rotating shaft and meshed with the first bevel gear, and the discharging plate is arranged on the left portion of the second rotating shaft.
As still further preferred scheme, still including vibrating subassembly, vibrating subassembly is including first guide arm, the second spring, the shake frame, the second guide arm, push rod and striker plate, be equipped with three first guide arms around the support frame left part upside, the cover has the second spring on the first guide arm, be equipped with three second guide arms around the support frame right part upside, be equipped with the shake frame between first guide arm and the second guide arm, second spring right-hand member and shake frame left side external connection, press the right side downside of pole to be equipped with the push rod, the push rod is connected with shake frame right side, be equipped with the striker plate between the support frame about.
As a further preferable scheme, the feeding device further comprises a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding assembly comprises an L-shaped supporting rod, a discharging opening and a hopper, the L-shaped supporting rod is arranged on the baffle plate, the discharging opening is arranged on the L-shaped supporting rod, and the hopper is arranged on the discharging opening.
The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. according to the walnut shell breaking device, the breaking assembly is arranged, the first rotating shaft in the breaking assembly rotates to drive the cam to rotate, when the protrusion of the cam rotates to be in contact with the rightmost end of the extrusion rod, the extrusion rod is pushed to the left, the first spring is extruded, and the walnut is subjected to the force of the extrusion rod and the screw rod, so that the effect of breaking the walnut shell conveniently and rapidly is achieved;
2. according to the invention, the discharging assembly is arranged, the first bevel gear set in the discharging assembly rotates, so that the second bevel gear set is driven to rotate, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the discharging plate to rotate, so that the effect of pushing the clamped walnut to the vibrating assembly to further screen the walnut is achieved;
3. according to the invention, the vibrating assembly is arranged, the push rod in the vibrating assembly moves leftwards, so that the shaking frame is driven to move leftwards, the second spring is extruded, when the cam bulge rotates to be out of contact with the extrusion rod, the push rod is reset, the shaking frame is reset, the second spring is reset, and the left-right circular movement of the shaking frame achieves the effects that the finely divided walnut shells fall on the baffle plate and walnut pulp is screened out;
4. according to the walnut cracking machine, the feeding assembly is arranged, the hopper and the discharging opening in the feeding assembly achieve the effect of enabling the walnut to be cracked to fall off, and the manual discharging step is omitted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a breaking assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a discharge assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a vibration assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding assembly according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1-supporting frame, 2-supporting plate, 3-gear motor, 4-breaking component, 41-first rotating shaft, 42-cam, 43-first supporting seat, 44-first spring, 45-extrusion rod, 46-second supporting seat, 47-screw rod, 48-butterfly nut, 49-tray, 5-unloading component, 51-first bevel gear, 52-second rotating shaft, 53-second bevel gear, 54-stripper plate, 6-vibration component, 61-first guide rod, 62-second spring, 63-shaking frame, 64-second guide rod, 65-push rod, 66-baffle plate, 7-feeding component, 71-L-shaped supporting rod, 72-blanking opening and 73-hopper.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated by the following description of specific examples, which are given by the terms such as: setting, mounting, connecting are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixed, removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides an extrusion formula walnut breaks equipment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, including support frame 1, backup pad 2, gear motor 3, break subassembly 4 and the subassembly 5 of unloading, be equipped with backup pad 2 on the support frame 1, backup pad 2 right part front side is equipped with gear motor 3, is equipped with break subassembly 4 in the backup pad 2, and backup pad 2 right part rear side is equipped with the subassembly 5 of unloading, and the subassembly 5 of unloading is connected with gear motor 3.
When people need to break the walnut skin, the complete walnut is placed on the breaking assembly 4, the gear motor 3 is started, the gear motor 3 drives the breaking assembly 4 to move, the walnut is broken by clamping, the broken walnut is pushed out of the breaking assembly 4 by the discharging assembly 5, the broken walnut is collected by people, and then the new complete walnut is placed until all the walnut to be broken is completely clamped, the gear motor 3 is closed, the breaking assembly 4 stops moving, and the discharging assembly 5 stops moving.
The breaking assembly 4 comprises a first rotating shaft 41, a cam 42, a first supporting seat 43, a first spring 44, a pressing rod 45, a second supporting seat 46, a screw 47, a butterfly nut 48 and a tray 49, wherein the first rotating shaft 41 is arranged on an output shaft of the gear motor 3, the cam 42 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 41, the first supporting seat 43 is arranged on the supporting plate 2, the pressing rod 45 is slidably arranged on the first supporting seat 43, the pressing rod 45 is sleeved with the first spring 44, the first spring 44 is connected with the first supporting seat 43, the supporting plate 2 is provided with the second supporting seat 46, the second supporting seat 46 is provided with the screw 47, the butterfly nut 48 is arranged on the screw 47, the tray 49 is arranged on the supporting plate 2, and the tray 49 is positioned between the first supporting seat 43 and the second supporting seat 46.
When the walnut is located on the tray 49, the first rotating shaft 41 rotates to drive the cam 42 to rotate, when the bulge of the cam 42 rotates to be in contact with the rightmost end of the extrusion rod 45, the extrusion rod 45 is pushed to the left, the first spring 44 is extruded, the walnut is forced by the extrusion rod 45 and the screw 47, the surface skin is broken, the screw 47 is moved by twisting the butterfly nut 48, the distance between the screw 47 and the extrusion rod 45 can be adjusted, the extrusion of the extrusion rod 45 to the walnut is broken conveniently, and when the bulge of the cam 42 rotates to be not in contact with the right end of the extrusion rod 45, the first spring 44 is reset, and the extrusion rod 45 is reset.
The discharging assembly 5 comprises a first bevel gear 51, a second rotating shaft 52, a second bevel gear 53 and a discharging plate 54, wherein the first bevel gear 51 is arranged on the first transmission shaft, the second rotating shaft 52 is arranged on the supporting plate 2, the second bevel gear 53 is arranged on the right part of the second rotating shaft 52, the second bevel gear 53 is meshed with the first bevel gear 51, and the discharging plate 54 is arranged on the left part of the second rotating shaft 52.
When the walnut skin is broken, the first rotating shaft 41 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 51 group to rotate, so as to drive the second bevel gear 53 group to rotate, and further drive the second rotating shaft 52 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 52 rotates to drive the stripper plate 54 to rotate, so that the clamped walnut is pushed onto the vibration assembly 6.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the vibration assembly 6 is further included, the vibration assembly 6 includes a first guide rod 61, a second spring 62, a shaking frame 63, a second guide rod 64, a push rod 65 and a striker plate 66, three first guide rods 61 are arranged in front of and behind the upper left side of the support frame 1, the second spring 62 is sleeved on the first guide rod 61, three second guide rods 64 are arranged in front of and behind the upper right side of the support frame 1, a shaking frame 63 is arranged between the first guide rod 61 and the second guide rod 64, the right end of the second spring 62 is externally connected with the left side of the shaking frame 63, a push rod 65 is arranged on the lower right side of the extrusion rod 45, the push rod 65 is connected with the right side of the shaking frame 63, and the striker plate 66 is arranged between the left support frame 1 and the right support frame 1.
The crushed walnut is pushed onto the shaking frame 63, when the cam 42 is raised to rotate to be in contact with the extrusion rod 45, the push rod 65 is driven to move leftwards, so that the shaking frame 63 is driven to move leftwards, the second spring 62 is extruded, when the cam 42 is raised to rotate to be not in contact with the extrusion rod 45, the push rod 65 is reset, the shaking frame 63 is reset, the second spring 62 is reset, and the left-right circular movement of the shaking frame 63 enables the crushed walnut shells on the shaking frame to fall on the baffle plate 66.
The feeding device is characterized by further comprising a feeding assembly 7, wherein the feeding assembly 7 comprises an L-shaped supporting rod 71, a discharging opening and a hopper, the L-shaped supporting rod 71 is arranged on the baffle plate 66, the discharging opening is arranged on the L-shaped supporting rod 71, and the hopper is arranged on the discharging opening.
The walnut to be crushed is placed in the hopper, the walnut falls down through the blanking opening, when the walnut falls down, the next walnut can be blocked from falling down, and after the previous walnut is crushed and removed, the next walnut continues to fall down.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an equipment is broken to extrusion formula walnut, is equipped with backup pad (2) including support frame (1), backup pad (2) and gear motor (3) on support frame (1), and backup pad (2) right part front side is equipped with gear motor (3), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a breaking assembly (4) and a discharging assembly (5), wherein the breaking assembly (4) is arranged on the supporting plate (2), the discharging assembly (5) is arranged at the rear side of the right part of the supporting plate (2), and the discharging assembly (5) is connected with the speed reducing motor (3); the novel hydraulic pressure type hydraulic pressure cracking device is characterized by further comprising a cracking component (4), wherein the cracking component (4) comprises a first rotating shaft (41), a cam (42), a first supporting seat (43), a first spring (44), an extrusion rod (45), a second supporting seat (46), a screw (47), a butterfly nut (48) and a tray (49), the first rotating shaft (41) is arranged on an output shaft of a gear motor (3), the cam (42) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (41), the first supporting seat (43) is arranged on a supporting plate (2), the extrusion rod (45) is slidably arranged on the first supporting seat (43), the first spring (44) is sleeved on the extrusion rod (45), the first spring (44) is connected with the first supporting seat (43), the second supporting seat (46) is arranged on the supporting plate (2), the screw (47) is provided with the butterfly nut (48), the tray (49) is arranged on the supporting plate (2), and the tray (49) is positioned between the first supporting seat (43) and the second supporting seat (46); the automatic feeding and discharging device is characterized by further comprising a discharging assembly (5), wherein the discharging assembly (5) comprises a first bevel gear (51), a second rotating shaft (52), a second bevel gear (53) and a discharging plate (54), the first rotating shaft is provided with the first bevel gear (51), the supporting plate (2) is provided with the second rotating shaft (52), the right part of the second rotating shaft (52) is provided with the second bevel gear (53), the second bevel gear (53) is meshed with the first bevel gear (51), and the left part of the second rotating shaft (52) is provided with the discharging plate (54); the vibrating assembly (6) comprises a first guide rod (61), a second spring (62), a shaking frame (63), a second guide rod (64), a push rod (65) and a baffle plate (66), wherein three first guide rods (61) are arranged on the front and back of the upper side of the left part of the support frame (1), the second spring (62) is sleeved on the first guide rod (61), three second guide rods (64) are arranged on the front and back of the upper side of the right part of the support frame (1), the shaking frame (63) is arranged between the first guide rod (61) and the second guide rod (64), the right end of the second spring (62) is externally connected with the left side of the shaking frame (63), the push rod (65) is arranged on the lower side of the right side of the extrusion rod (45), the push rod (65) is connected with the right side of the shaking frame (63), and the baffle plate (66) is arranged between the left support frame and the right support frame (1); the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a feeding assembly (7), wherein the feeding assembly (7) comprises an L-shaped supporting rod (71), a discharging opening and a hopper, the L-shaped supporting rod (71) is arranged on the baffle plate (66), the discharging opening is arranged on the L-shaped supporting rod (71), and the hopper is arranged on the discharging opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011423440.XA CN112471530B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Extrusion type walnut cracking equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011423440.XA CN112471530B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Extrusion type walnut cracking equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112471530A CN112471530A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
| CN112471530B true CN112471530B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011423440.XA Active CN112471530B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Extrusion type walnut cracking equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112471530B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112916118A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-08 | 钟志华 | Automatic discharging crushing equipment for walnut processing |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191948A (en) * | 1922-01-03 | 1923-01-25 | Frank Anthony Coari | Improvement in nut cracking machines |
| GB236900A (en) * | 1924-07-10 | 1925-12-10 | Hills Brothers Company | Improved cocoanut shredding machines |
| CN2043053U (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1989-08-23 | 臧援 | Automatic peeling machine for pineapple |
| CN105146684A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-12-16 | 安吉万源聚机械科技有限公司 | Hickory nut shell breaker |
| CN107951041A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-24 | 郑州赫恩电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of cam controls cracking machine for walnut |
| CN109123691A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-04 | 杭州湘甬机械设备有限公司 | One kind striking walnut machine |
| CN210407017U (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-04-28 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Walnut shell breaking device |
| CN111165834A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 张水财 | Tea-oil camellia fruit broken shell sieving mechanism |
| CN211510497U (en) * | 2019-11-10 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏康之源生物科技有限公司 | Walnut course of working broken shell device |
| CN111903343A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-10 | 邵乙英 | Sunflower seed stripping device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-08 CN CN202011423440.XA patent/CN112471530B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191948A (en) * | 1922-01-03 | 1923-01-25 | Frank Anthony Coari | Improvement in nut cracking machines |
| GB236900A (en) * | 1924-07-10 | 1925-12-10 | Hills Brothers Company | Improved cocoanut shredding machines |
| CN2043053U (en) * | 1988-11-07 | 1989-08-23 | 臧援 | Automatic peeling machine for pineapple |
| CN105146684A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-12-16 | 安吉万源聚机械科技有限公司 | Hickory nut shell breaker |
| CN107951041A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-24 | 郑州赫恩电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of cam controls cracking machine for walnut |
| CN109123691A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-04 | 杭州湘甬机械设备有限公司 | One kind striking walnut machine |
| CN210407017U (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-04-28 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Walnut shell breaking device |
| CN211510497U (en) * | 2019-11-10 | 2020-09-18 | 江苏康之源生物科技有限公司 | Walnut course of working broken shell device |
| CN111165834A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 张水财 | Tea-oil camellia fruit broken shell sieving mechanism |
| CN111903343A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-10 | 邵乙英 | Sunflower seed stripping device |
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| CN112471530A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20230920 Address after: 032300 Dizhen Town Huangwen Village East, Xiaoyi City, Lvliang City, Shanxi Province Applicant after: Xiaoyi Young Health walnut Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518172 room 912, 9 / F, building 5, 82 Longping East Road, Longcheng street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Xiao Zhan |
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