CN112471132B - Bird repeller - Google Patents

Bird repeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112471132B
CN112471132B CN202011344599.2A CN202011344599A CN112471132B CN 112471132 B CN112471132 B CN 112471132B CN 202011344599 A CN202011344599 A CN 202011344599A CN 112471132 B CN112471132 B CN 112471132B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bird
gear
fixed
bird repelling
shaft
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CN202011344599.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112471132A (en
Inventor
邱茂光
侯磊
房斌
任尚军
张来
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Pingyin Power Supply Co Of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Pingyin Power Supply Co Of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Priority to CN202011344599.2A priority Critical patent/CN112471132B/en
Publication of CN112471132A publication Critical patent/CN112471132A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
    • A01M29/32Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/22Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using vibrations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bird repeller which comprises a support, wherein a locking mechanism, a resetting mechanism, a bird repelling mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a bird repelling thorn mechanism are arranged on the support, the locking mechanism is arranged on one side of the support and matched with the bird repelling mechanism, the bird repelling mechanism is arranged on the other side of the support, the resetting mechanism is arranged inside the bird repelling mechanism and matched with the bird repelling mechanism, the bird repelling thorn mechanism is arranged at the top of the bird repelling mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the bird repelling thorn mechanism. The bird repelling device has a triple bird repelling effect, firstly bird repelling is carried out for the first time under the action of the rotating mechanism, then bird repelling is carried out again under the action of the bird repelling thorn mechanism, finally the birds are repelled under the action of the bird repelling mechanism, and the bird repelling mechanism can run in a reciprocating mode until the birds are repelled completely, so that the normal work of a distribution line is guaranteed, the management of workers on the line is facilitated, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Bird repeller
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bird repellers, and particularly relates to a bird repeller.
Background
Because the power supply line is mostly in the suburbs and is arranged in an overhead manner, the power supply line is often disturbed by nesting of birds; statistical data show that the distribution line faults caused by bird nesting are in a straight-line rising trend in recent years, and the reasons are related to current chopping and deforestation and continuous expansion of human activity intervals. Birds nesting on the power supply tower seriously threaten the safe power supply of the power distribution line, so effective measures must be taken to prevent the birds from nesting.
At present mainly go the clearance again after discovering the bird's nest when depending on the circuit to patrol, it is not enough far away to realizing distribution lines fail safe nature, can cause passively for circuit operation management moreover.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a bird repeller which has a triple bird repelling effect, wherein the bird repeller firstly performs primary bird repelling under the action of a rotating mechanism, then performs secondary bird repelling under the action of a bird repelling thorn mechanism, and finally expels birds under the action of the bird repelling mechanism, and the bird repelling mechanism can run in a reciprocating manner until the birds are expelled completely, so that the normal work of a distribution line is ensured, the management of a worker on the line is facilitated, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a drive bird ware, includes the support, install locking mechanism, canceling release mechanical system, drive bird mechanism, slewing mechanism and drive bird thorn mechanism on the support, locking mechanism installs in one side of support, and with drive bird mechanism and cooperate, drive the opposite side that bird mechanism installed at the support, canceling release mechanical system installs in the inside of driving bird mechanism to cooperate with driving bird mechanism, drive the top at driving bird mechanism of bird thorn mechanism installation, slewing mechanism installs at the top of driving bird thorn mechanism.
Preferably, slewing mechanism includes montant, axis of rotation and rotates the flabellum, the top at the montant is installed to the axis of rotation, rotate the flabellum and rotate and install in the axis of rotation, can drive under the effect of wind and rotate the flabellum and move in the axis of rotation to the effect of bird is driven in the realization, has improved the efficiency of driving the bird.
Preferably, the bird thorn repelling mechanism comprises a protective shell, a fixed frame, a rotating shaft, a first motor, a tension spring, a supporting plate and a spine are arranged in the protective shell, strip-shaped grooves are formed in two side walls of the protective shell, the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the top center of the bird repelling mechanism, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bird repelling mechanism, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame, the middle of the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, two ends of the supporting plate penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves in the two side walls and extend to the outer side of the protective shell, the spine is arranged at two ends of the supporting plate, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the bird repelling mechanism, the first motor is arranged on a fixed support, a first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, a second gear is further arranged on the rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, one end of the tension spring is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the other end is installed on driving bird mechanism, drives bird thorn mechanism and can prevent that the bird from perching on the device, and reciprocating motion about the device can for the device is in dynamic state, more can improve and drive bird efficiency, guarantees to drive the bird effect, has improved and has driven bird efficiency, has reduced intensity of labour.
Preferably, first gear is the half gear, and the extension spring is equipped with two, and two extension springs are established in the both sides of backup pad, and the effect of half gear cooperation extension spring guarantees that the device can left and right reciprocating motion for drive bird thorn mechanism and change traditional fixed state, become present motion state, improved greatly and driven the bird effect, guaranteed to drive bird efficiency.
Preferably, the bird repelling mechanism comprises a support frame, a first impact block, a second impact block, a fixed shaft, a torsion spring, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the fixed shaft is installed in the support frame, two ends of the fixed shaft are fixedly installed on two side walls of the support frame, the fixed block is installed at the top of the support frame, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, the first impact block is installed at the other end of the fixed shaft, the torsion spring is sleeved on the fixed shaft, one end of the torsion spring is installed on the first connecting rod, the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the fixed block, an installation block is installed at the top of the support frame, the second connecting rod is installed on the installation block, the second impact block is installed on the second connecting rod, and the first impact block is matched with the second impact block; bird repellent mechanism can be with the bird expulsion, has guaranteed the safety of distribution lines, under the cooperation of first striking piece and second striking piece, thereby sends and hits the palm sound with the bird expulsion, has guaranteed to drive the bird effect, has improved and has driven bird efficiency, has reduced staff's intensity of labour.
Preferably, the number of the fixed shafts is two, the two fixed shafts are symmetrical about a central line of the bracket, the number of the first connecting rods is two, the two first connecting rods correspond to the two fixed shafts one by one, the number of the second connecting rods, the number of the first impact blocks and the number of the second impact blocks are two, the two second impact blocks correspond to the two first connecting rods, the two second connecting rods and the two second impact blocks correspond to the two first impact blocks one by one, the number of the torsional springs is multiple, the torsional springs are uniformly distributed on the two fixed shafts, the first impact blocks are of a hollow structure, a limiting plate is arranged inside the first impact blocks, the limiting plate is matched with the locking mechanism, the normal operation of the bird repelling mechanism is ensured, the bird repelling efficiency is greatly improved, the bird repelling effect is ensured, and the number of the fixed shafts, the first connecting rods, the second connecting rods, the first impact blocks and the second impact blocks are two, on the one hand, the stability of the device can be guaranteed, on the other hand, the larger palming sound can be generated, so that birds are expelled, the bird dispelling effect is better, and the bird dispelling efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a protective cover, a second motor, two rotating shafts, two pressure plates, a third gear and a fourth gear, the protective cover is arranged on the top of the bracket and between the two fixed shafts, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on two side walls of the protective cover, one end of each of the two pressing plates is fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts, the other end of each of the two pressing plates is matched with a first connecting rod on the bird repelling mechanism, the third gear is mounted on one of the rotating shafts, the fourth gear is mounted on the other rotating shaft, and third gear and fourth gear mesh mutually, the output shaft is connected with one of them rotation axis on the second motor, and canceling release mechanical system can flatten the head rod, guarantees that first striking piece cooperatees with locking mechanism, is convenient for strike the expulsion birds once more, has guaranteed greatly to drive the bird effect, has improved and has driven bird efficiency.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises two mounting grooves, a third motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, two worm gears, a worm, two threaded rods, two first sliding blocks and two second sliding blocks, the first bevel gear is mounted on an output shaft of the third motor, the second bevel gear is mounted in the middle of the worm, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the two mounting grooves are fixed at the bottom of the bracket and symmetrically arranged at two ends of the worm, the two threaded rods are mounted in the two mounting grooves, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on one side wall of the mounting groove, the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the other side wall of the mounting groove and extends to the outer side of the mounting groove, the worm gear is mounted at one end of the threaded rod, the outer side of the mounting groove is meshed with the worm, and the two first sliding blocks and the two second sliding blocks are uniformly distributed on the two threaded rods, bulges are arranged on the first sliding block and the second sliding block and matched with the limiting plate on the first impact block; locking mechanism can be fixed with the first striking piece that drives on the bird mechanism, guarantees to drive the normal operating of bird mechanism for strike once more and can reach the effect of driving the bird when driving the bird, improved greatly and driven bird efficiency.
Preferably, the screw thread of the central line both sides of threaded rod is turned to opposite, it has the quad slit to open on the support, and the quad slit cooperatees with first slider, second slider, guarantees that when rotating the threaded rod, first slider and second slider can inwards or outwards move simultaneously to the realization is to the control of driving bird mechanism, has improved and has driven bird efficiency, has guaranteed to drive the bird effect.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) this device has the triple effect of driving the bird, at first carries out first bird that drives in rotary mechanism's effect, then drives the bird once more in the effect of driving bird thorn mechanism, drives the bird at last in the effect of driving bird mechanism, drives the bird, and drives bird mechanism and can reciprocating motion, drives the bird totally until driving away the bird, has guaranteed the normal work of distribution lines, makes things convenient for the staff to the management of circuit, has improved work efficiency greatly.
2) This device slewing mechanism includes montant, axis of rotation and rotates the flabellum, the top at the montant is installed to the axis of rotation, rotate the flabellum and rotate and install in the axis of rotation, can drive under the effect of wind and rotate the flabellum and move in the axis of rotation to the effect of bird is driven in the realization, has improved the efficiency of driving the bird.
3) The bird thorn mechanism is driven to bird by the device can prevent the bird from perching on the device, and the device can reciprocate left and right, so that the device is in a dynamic state, bird driving efficiency can be improved, bird driving effect is guaranteed, bird driving efficiency is improved, and labor intensity is reduced.
4) This device second gear is the half gear, and the extension spring is equipped with two, and two extension springs are established in the both sides of backup pad, and the effect of half gear cooperation extension spring guarantees that the device can left right reciprocating motion for drive bird thorn mechanism and change traditional fixed state, become present motion state, improved greatly and driven the bird effect, guaranteed to drive bird efficiency.
5) This bird mechanism is driven to device can be with the bird expulsion, has guaranteed the safety of distribution lines, under the cooperation of first striking piece and second striking piece, thereby sends and hits palm sound with birds expulsion, has guaranteed to drive the bird effect, has improved and has driven bird efficiency, has reduced staff's intensity of labour.
6) The device is provided with two fixed shafts which are symmetrical about a central line of the bracket, the first connecting rods are provided with two, the two first connecting rods correspond to the two fixed shafts one by one, the second connecting rods, the first impact blocks and the second impact blocks are provided with two, the two second impact blocks correspond to the two first connecting rods, the two second connecting rods and the two second impact blocks correspond to the two first impact blocks one by one respectively, the torsional spring is provided with a plurality of torsional springs which are uniformly distributed on the two fixed shafts, the first impact blocks are of hollow structures, limiting plates are arranged inside the first impact blocks and are used for being matched with a locking mechanism, the normal operation of the bird repelling mechanism is ensured, the bird repelling efficiency is greatly improved, the bird repelling effect is ensured, and the fixed shafts, the first connecting rods, the second connecting rods, the first impact blocks and the second impact blocks are provided with two, on the one hand, the stability of the device can be guaranteed, on the other hand, the larger palming sound can be generated, so that birds are expelled, the bird dispelling effect is better, and the bird dispelling efficiency is improved.
7) The resetting mechanism of the device comprises a protective cover, a second motor, two rotating shafts, two pressure plates, a third gear and a fourth gear, the protective cover is arranged on the top of the bracket and between the two fixed shafts, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on two side walls of the protective cover, one end of each of the two pressing plates is fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts, the other end of each of the two pressing plates is matched with a first connecting rod on the bird repelling mechanism, the third gear is mounted on one of the rotating shafts, the fourth gear is mounted on the other rotating shaft, and third gear and fourth gear mesh mutually, the output shaft is connected with one of them rotation axis on the second motor, and canceling release mechanical system can flatten the head rod, guarantees that first striking piece cooperatees with locking mechanism, is convenient for strike the expulsion birds once more, has guaranteed greatly to drive the bird effect, has improved and has driven bird efficiency.
8) This device locking mechanism can be fixed with the first striking piece that drives on the bird mechanism, guarantees to drive the normal operating of bird mechanism for can reach the effect of driving the bird when driving the bird in striking once more, improve greatly and drive bird efficiency.
9) The screw thread of the central line both sides of this device threaded rod is turned to opposite, it has the quad slit to open on the support, and the quad slit cooperatees with first slider, second slider, guarantees that when rotating the threaded rod, first slider and second slider can inwards or outwards move simultaneously to the realization is to the control of driving bird mechanism, has improved and has driven bird efficiency, has guaranteed to drive the bird effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the reset mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the bird repelling mechanism in the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a second impact block in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism in the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the bird thorn repelling mechanism in the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the half gear of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting groove of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a view showing the engagement of a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear in the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the return mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the square hole of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support; 101. a square hole; 2. a bird repelling mechanism; 201. a first impact block; 202. a first connecting rod; 203. a fixed shaft; 204. a fixed block; 205. a torsion spring; 206. a support frame; 207. a second connecting rod; 208. mounting blocks; 209. a second impact block; 3. a rotating mechanism; 301. a vertical rod; 302. a rotating shaft; 303. rotating the fan blades; 4. a bird thorn repelling mechanism; 401. a tension spring; 402. pricking with a sharp point; 403. a strip-shaped groove; 404. a support plate; 405. a protective shell; 406. a fixed mount; 407. a first motor; 408. a second gear; 409. a first gear; 5. a locking mechanism; 501. mounting grooves; 502. a first slider; 503. a threaded rod; 504. a worm gear; 505. a worm; 506. a second slider; 507. a protrusion; 508. a third motor; 509. a first bevel gear; 5010. a second bevel gear; 6. a reset mechanism; 601. pressing a plate; 602. a third gear; 603. a rotating shaft; 604. a second motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The utility model provides a drive bird ware, includes support 1, install locking mechanism 5, canceling release mechanical system 6 on support 1, drive bird mechanism 2, slewing mechanism 3 and drive bird thorn mechanism 4, locking mechanism 5 installs in one side of support 1, and with drive bird mechanism 2 and cooperate, drive bird mechanism 2 and install the opposite side at support 1, canceling release mechanical system 6 installs in the inside of driving bird mechanism 2 to cooperate with driving bird mechanism 2, drive bird thorn mechanism 4 and install at the top of driving bird mechanism 2, slewing mechanism 3 installs at the top of driving bird thorn mechanism 4.
This device has the triple effect of driving birds, at first carries out first bird that drives in rotary mechanism's effect, then drives bird thorn mechanism 4's effect at driving birds, drives bird once more, drives bird mechanism 2's effect at last, drives the bird, and drives bird mechanism 2 and can reciprocating motion, drives the bird totally until driving the bird, has guaranteed the normal work of distribution lines, makes things convenient for the staff to the management of circuit, has improved work efficiency greatly.
Slewing mechanism 3 includes montant 301, axis of rotation 302 and rotates flabellum 303, axis of rotation 302 is installed at montant 301's top, rotate flabellum 303 and rotate and install on axis of rotation 302, can drive rotation flabellum 303 and move on axis of rotation 302 under the effect of wind power to the effect of bird is driven in the realization, has improved the efficiency of driving the bird.
The bird repelling thorn mechanism 4 comprises a protective shell 405, a fixed frame 406, a rotating shaft, a first motor 407, a tension spring 401, a supporting plate 404 and a spine 402 are arranged inside the protective shell 405, strip-shaped grooves 403 are formed in two side walls of the protective shell 405, the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the bird repelling mechanism 2, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bird repelling mechanism 2, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame 406, the middle of the supporting plate 404 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, two ends of the supporting plate 404 penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves 403 in the two side walls and extend to the outer side of the protective shell 405, the spine 402 is arranged at two ends of the supporting plate 404, the fixed frame 406 is fixedly arranged on the bird repelling mechanism 2, the first motor 407 is arranged on a fixed support 1, a first gear 408 is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 407, a second gear 409 is further arranged on the rotating shaft, and the first gear 408 is meshed with the second gear 409, one end of the tension spring 401 is installed on one side of the supporting plate 404, the other end of the tension spring is installed on the bird repelling mechanism 2, the bird repelling thorn mechanism 4 can prevent birds from inhabiting the device, and the device can move left and right in a reciprocating mode, so that the device is in a dynamic state, bird repelling efficiency can be improved, bird repelling effect is guaranteed, bird repelling efficiency is improved, and labor intensity is reduced.
Wherein, first motor 407 drives first gear 408 and rotates, first gear 408 and second gear 409 mesh, first gear 408 drives second gear 409 and rotates, second gear 409 rotates and drives backup pad 404 and rotates certain angle of skew around the pivot, when first gear 408 and second gear 409 do not mesh, extension spring 401 drives backup pad 404 and resets, when first gear 408 and second gear 409 mesh once more, backup pad 404 rotates once more, so reciprocal, can realize the left and right rocking motion, thereby realize the effect of driving the bird.
First gear 409 is the half gear, and extension spring 401 is equipped with two, and two extension springs 401 are established in the both sides of backup pad 404, and half gear cooperation extension spring 401's effect guarantees that the device can left and right reciprocating motion for drive bird thorn mechanism 4 and change traditional fixed state, become present motion state, improved greatly and driven the bird effect, guaranteed to drive bird efficiency.
The bird repelling mechanism 2 comprises a support frame 206, a first impact block 201, a second impact block 209, a fixed block 204, a fixed shaft 203, a torsion spring 205, a first connecting rod 202 and a second connecting rod 207, the fixed shaft 203 is arranged in the support frame 206, two ends of the fixed shaft 203 are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the support frame 206, the fixed block 204 is arranged on the top of the bracket 1, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 203, the first impact block 201 is installed at the other end of the fixed shaft 203, the torsion spring 205 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 203, one end of the torsion spring 205 is installed on the first connecting rod, the other end is fixed on the fixed block 204, a mounting block 208 is mounted on the top of the supporting frame 206, a second connecting rod 207 is mounted on the mounting block 208, the second impact block 209 is installed on the second connecting rod 207, and the first impact block 201 is matched with the second impact block 209; bird repellent mechanism 2 can be with the bird expulsion, has guaranteed the safety of distribution lines, under the cooperation of first striking piece 201 and second striking piece 209, thereby sends and hits the palm sound with the bird expulsion, has guaranteed to drive the bird effect, has improved and has driven bird efficiency, has reduced staff's intensity of labour.
Wherein, when locking mechanism 5 relieves the restriction to first striking piece 201, under the effect of torsional spring 205, drive first connecting rod 202 and rotate around fixed axle 203, first striking piece 201 follows first connecting rod 202 and moves together, make first striking piece 201 and second striking piece 209 bump finally, produce great vibrations and sound after the collision, so can reach the effect of driving the bird, after the striking is accomplished, under the effect of canceling release mechanical system 6, drive first connecting rod 202 and rotate, make first connecting rod 202 rotate to horizontal position, locking mechanism 5 locks first device piece once more, so reciprocal, can realize continuous striking and sound, the persistence drives the bird.
The fixed shafts 203 are two, the two fixed shafts 203 are symmetrical about the central line of the support 1, the first connecting rods 202 are two, the two first connecting rods 202 correspond to the two fixed shafts 203 one by one, the second connecting rods 207, the first impact blocks 201 and the second impact blocks 209 are two, the two second impact blocks 209 correspond to the two first connecting rods 202, the two second connecting rods 207 and the two second impact blocks 209 correspond to the two first impact blocks 201 one by one respectively, the torsion springs 205 are multiple, the torsion springs 205 are uniformly distributed on the two fixed shafts 203, the first impact blocks 201 are of hollow structures, limiting plates are arranged inside the first impact blocks 201 and are used for being matched with the locking mechanisms 5, the normal operation of the bird repelling mechanism 2 is guaranteed, the bird repelling efficiency is greatly improved, the bird repelling effect is guaranteed, and the fixed shafts 203, the first connecting rods 202 and the second impact blocks 209 are uniformly distributed on the two fixed shafts 203, Second connecting rod 207, first striking piece 201 and second striking piece 209 all are equipped with two, can guarantee the device's stability on the one hand, and on the other hand can produce great hitting the palm sound to with birds expulsion, it is better to drive the bird effect, has improved and has driven bird efficiency.
The resetting mechanism 6 comprises a protective cover, a second motor 604, two rotating shafts 603, two pressing plates 601, a third gear 602 and a fourth gear, the protective cover is arranged at the top of the support 1 and between the two fixed shafts 203, the two ends of the rotating shafts 603 are rotatably arranged on the two side walls of the protective cover, one ends of the two pressing plates 601 are fixedly arranged on the two rotating shafts 603, the other ends of the two pressing plates 601 are matched with a first connecting rod 202 on the bird repelling mechanism 2, the third gear 602 is arranged on one rotating shaft 603, the fourth gear is arranged on the other rotating shaft 603, the third gear 602 is meshed with the fourth gear, an output shaft on the second motor 604 is connected with one rotating shaft 603, the resetting mechanism 6 can flatten the first connecting rod 202, ensure that the first impact block 201 is matched with the locking mechanism 5, and is convenient for impacting and repelling birds again, greatly ensuring the bird repelling effect and improving the bird repelling efficiency.
The second motor 604 drives the rotating shaft 603 to rotate, the rotating shaft 603 drives the third gear 602 to move, the third gear 602 is meshed with the fourth gear, the third gear 602 drives the fourth gear to rotate, and the fourth gear drives the other rotating shaft 603 to rotate, so that the two pressing plates 601 are driven to rotate around the two rotating shafts 603, and finally the purpose of resetting the first impact block 201 is achieved.
The locking mechanism 5 comprises two mounting grooves 501, a third motor 508, a first bevel gear 509, a second bevel gear 5010, two worm gears 504, a worm 505, two threaded rods 503, two first sliding blocks 502 and two second sliding blocks 506, the first bevel gear 509 is mounted on an output shaft of the third motor 508, the second bevel gear 5010 is mounted in the middle of the worm 505, the first bevel gear 509 is engaged with the second bevel gear 5010, the two mounting grooves 501 are fixed at the bottom of the bracket 1 and symmetrically arranged at two ends of the worm 505, the two threaded rods 503 are mounted in the two mounting grooves 501, one end of the threaded rod 503 is rotatably mounted on one side wall of the mounting groove 501, the other end of the threaded rod 503 extends to the outer side of the mounting groove 501 through the other side wall of the mounting groove 501, the worm gear 504 is mounted at one end of the threaded rod 503 and outside the mounting groove 501, and 504 is engaged with the worm 505, the two first sliding blocks 502 and the two second sliding blocks 506 are uniformly distributed on the two threaded rods 503, the first sliding blocks 502 and the second sliding blocks 506 are both provided with protrusions 507, and the protrusions 507 are matched with the limiting plates on the first impact block 201; locking mechanism 5 can be fixed with the first striking piece 201 that drives on the bird mechanism 2, guarantees to drive the normal operating of bird mechanism 2 for can reach the effect of driving the bird when striking again and drive the bird, improve greatly and drive bird efficiency.
The third motor 508 drives the first bevel gear 509 to rotate, the first bevel gear 509 drives the second bevel gear 5010 to rotate, the second bevel gear 5010 drives the worm 505 to rotate, the worm 505 drives the worm wheel 504 at the end of the threaded rod 503 to rotate, the worm wheel 504 drives the threaded rod 503 to rotate, the threaded rod 503 rotates to drive the first slider 502 and the second slider 506 to move, when the first slider 502 and the second slider 506 move inwards at the same time, unlocking of the first impact block 201 is achieved, when the first slider 502 and the second slider 506 move outwards, locking and fixing of the first impact block 201 are achieved, reciprocating is achieved, and therefore reciprocating impact is achieved, and the purpose of driving birds is achieved.
The screw thread of the central line both sides of threaded rod 503 is turned to opposite, it has quad slit 101 to open on the support 1, and quad slit 101 cooperatees with first slider 502, second slider 506, guarantees that when rotating threaded rod 503, first slider 502 and second slider 506 can inwards or outwards move simultaneously to the realization is to driving the control of bird mechanism 2, has improved and has driven bird efficiency, has guaranteed to drive the bird effect.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (8)

1. A bird repeller comprises a bracket and is characterized in that the bracket is provided with a locking mechanism, a resetting mechanism, a bird repelling mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a bird repelling thorn mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism is arranged on one side of the bracket and matched with the bird repelling mechanism;
the bird thorn repelling mechanism comprises a protective shell, a fixed frame, a rotating shaft, a first motor, a tension spring, a supporting plate and a sharp thorn are arranged in the protective shell, strip-shaped grooves are formed in two side walls of the protective shell, the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the bird repelling mechanism, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bird repelling mechanism, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame, the middle of the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, two ends of the supporting plate penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves in the two side walls and extend to the outer side of the protective shell, the sharp thorn is arranged at two ends of the supporting plate, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged on the bird repelling mechanism, the first motor is arranged on a fixed support, a first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, a second gear is also arranged on the rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, one end of the tension spring is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the other end is arranged on the bird repelling mechanism.
2. A bird repeller as claimed in claim 1 wherein the rotation mechanism includes a vertical post, a rotation shaft mounted on top of the vertical post, and a rotating fan blade rotatably mounted on the rotation shaft.
3. A bird repeller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first gear is a half gear and there are two tension springs on either side of the support plate.
4. A bird scarer according to claim 1, wherein the bird scaring mechanism comprises a support frame, a first impact block, a second impact block, a fixed shaft, a torsion spring, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the fixed shaft is arranged in the support frame, two ends of the fixed shaft are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the support frame, the fixed block is arranged at the top of the bracket, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected on the fixed shaft, the first impact block is arranged at the other end of the fixed shaft, the torsion spring is sleeved on the fixed shaft, one end of the torsion spring is arranged on the first connecting rod, the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the fixed block, the top of support frame is installed the installation piece, installs the second connecting rod on the installation piece, second striking piece is installed on the second connecting rod, first striking piece cooperatees with second striking piece.
5. A bird repeller as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fixed shafts are two, the two fixed shafts are symmetrical about the center line of the bracket, the first connecting rods are two, the two first connecting rods correspond to the two fixed shafts one by one, the second connecting rods, the first impact blocks and the second impact blocks are two, the two second impact blocks correspond to the two first connecting rods, the two second connecting rods and the two second impact blocks correspond to the two first impact blocks one by one, the torsion spring is provided with a plurality of torsion springs, the torsion springs are uniformly distributed on the two fixed shafts, the first impact blocks are hollow structures, and the limiting plates are mounted inside the first impact blocks.
6. A bird repeller as claimed in claim 4, wherein the resetting mechanism includes a protective cover, a second motor, two rotation shafts, two pressing plates, a third gear and a fourth gear, the protective cover is mounted on the top of the support between the two fixing shafts, the two ends of the rotation shaft are rotatably mounted on the two side walls of the protective cover, one ends of the two pressing plates are fixedly mounted on the two rotation shafts, the other ends of the two pressing plates are matched with the first connecting rod of the bird repeller, the third gear is mounted on one rotation shaft, the fourth gear is mounted on the other rotation shaft, the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with one rotation shaft.
7. A bird repeller as claimed in claim 4, wherein the locking mechanism comprises two mounting grooves, a third motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, two worm gears, a worm, two threaded rods, two first sliding blocks and two second sliding blocks, the first bevel gear is mounted on the output shaft of the third motor, the second bevel gear is mounted in the middle of the worm, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the two mounting grooves are fixed at the bottom of the bracket and symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the worm, the two threaded rods are mounted in the two mounting grooves, one end of each threaded rod is rotatably mounted on one side wall of the mounting groove, the other end of each threaded rod penetrates through the other side wall of the mounting groove and extends to the outer side of the mounting groove, the worm gears are mounted at one end of the threaded rods and on the outer side of the mounting groove, the worm gears are meshed with the worm, the two first sliding blocks and the two second sliding blocks are uniformly distributed on the two threaded rods, all be equipped with the arch on first slider and second slider, the arch with limiting plate on the first striking piece cooperatees.
8. A bird repeller as claimed in claim 7, wherein the screw threads on both sides of the central line of the threaded rod have opposite directions of rotation, and the bracket is provided with a square hole which is matched with the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
CN202011344599.2A 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Bird repeller Active CN112471132B (en)

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CN114223645B (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-05-30 国网湖北省电力有限公司荆门供电公司 Umbrella-shaped bird drop prevention protection mechanism suitable for iron tower and use method
CN115191420B (en) * 2022-06-27 2024-01-23 国网山东省电力公司曲阜市供电公司 Bird repellent device of electric power tower
CN115462361B (en) * 2022-09-23 2023-06-30 国网山东省电力公司济南市长清区供电公司 Bird repellent device for transmission line

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