CN112470912A - Device and method for multi-layer greening of upper part of city - Google Patents
Device and method for multi-layer greening of upper part of city Download PDFInfo
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- CN112470912A CN112470912A CN202011523406.XA CN202011523406A CN112470912A CN 112470912 A CN112470912 A CN 112470912A CN 202011523406 A CN202011523406 A CN 202011523406A CN 112470912 A CN112470912 A CN 112470912A
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- water pipe
- water
- groove
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for multi-layer greening of the upper space of a city, wherein the device comprises a base, a machine shell, a motor, a rotating shaft, a first mounting seat, a first through hole, a winch, a traction rope, a limiting box, a limiting block, a water tank, a third connecting pipe, a third water pipe zipper and a third growing groove; step two, installing the device; step three, electrifying for trial; step four, planting green plants; the invention is designed into an air greening device, does not occupy land area, is provided with a growth groove, is beneficial to fully expanding the root system of a water culture plant without blocking a water pipe, is provided with a guy cable water pipe, plays a role in supporting and can also convey water flow.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urban greening, in particular to a device and a method for multi-layer greening of the overhead of a city.
Background
In view of the vertical greening of the current city, the greening is mainly carried out on three-dimensional spaces such as building wall surfaces, enclosing walls, fences, upright posts, flower stands and the like, the greening area of urban land is increased, and the city is beautified, but the greening method still has a plurality of problems, such as poor vertical greening effect of a plurality of cities and insufficient vertical green area; when vertical greening is carried out, the application level of ecology is shallow, and a reasonable green land network structure is not formed; the vertical greening plants are single in type and monotonous in form, and most of the vertical greening plants are limited to climbing plants; higher green plants are inconvenient to trim and maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide a device and a method for multi-layer greening of the upper part of a city, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for multi-layer greening of the upper space of a city comprises a base, a machine shell, a motor, a rotating shaft, a first mounting seat, a first through hole, a winch, a traction rope, a first through groove, a stand column, a second through groove, a second mounting seat, a connecting shaft, a first pulley, a third mounting seat, a containing groove, a second pulley, a first guide hole, a hollow main body, a fixing block, a second through hole, a fixing ring, a second guide hole, a limiting box, a limiting block, a spring, a buffering block, a guide rod, a water tank, a first water collecting tank, a first water pipe network, a first connecting pipe, a first water pipe zipper, a first growing groove, a second water collecting tank, a second water pipe network, a second connecting pipe, a second water pipe zipper, a second growing groove, a third water collecting tank, a third water pipe network, a third connecting pipe, a third water pipe zipper and a third growing groove, wherein the machine shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the base, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall, the outer wall of one side of the output end is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the inner wall of the bottom end of the casing is symmetrically fixed with first installation seats, the outer wall of one side of the first installation seat is provided with a first through hole, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of one side of the first through hole, the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft is symmetrically fixed with a winch, the inner wall of one side of the winch is fixedly connected with a traction rope, the outer wall of the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a stand column, the stand column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the casing, the outer wall of the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a second installation seat, the second installation seat is sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the stand column, the outer walls of two sides of the second installation seat are symmetrically fixed with connecting shafts, the outer wall of one side of the connecting shafts is rotationally connected with a first pulley, the traction rope is, the bottom end outer wall of the third mounting seat is symmetrically provided with a holding tank, a second pulley is rotatably connected to one side inner wall of the holding tank, the traction rope is sleeved on one side outer wall of the second pulley, the hollow main body is sleeved on one side outer wall of the stand column, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end outer wall of the hollow main body, a second through hole is formed in the bottom end outer wall of the fixed block, the stand column is sleeved on one side inner wall of the second through hole, the top end outer wall of the fixed block is symmetrically fixed with a fixed ring, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the fixed ring, the top end inner wall of the hollow main body is fixedly connected with a limiting box, the inner wall of one side of the limiting box is slidably connected with a limiting block, the top end outer wall of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a spring, the bottom end outer wall of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a buffering block, the top end outer wall of the hollow main body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the outer wall of one side of the hollow main body is fixedly connected with a first water collecting tank, the outer walls of two sides of the first water collecting tank are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a first water pipe network, the outer wall of one side of the first water pipe network is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe, the outer wall of one side of the first connecting pipe is fixedly distributed and fixed with a first water pipe zipper, the first water pipe zipper is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the water tank, the outer wall of one side of the hollow main body is fixedly connected with a second water collecting tank, the outer walls of two sides of the second water collecting tank are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a second water pipe network, the outer wall of one side of the second water pipe network is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe, the outer wall of one side of the second connecting pipe is fixedly distributed and fixed with a second water pipe zipper, and, fixedly connected with third water catch bowl on one side outer wall of hollow main part, the symmetry is fixed with the third water pipe net on the both sides outer wall of third water catch bowl, fixedly connected with third connecting pipe on one side outer wall of third water pipe net, it is fixed with the third water pipe zip to distribute on one side outer wall of third connecting pipe, and third water pipe zip fixed connection is on one side outer wall of second water catch bowl.
A method for using a multi-layer greening device above a city comprises the steps of firstly, assembling the device; step two, installing the device; step three, electrifying for trial; step four, planting green plants;
in the first step, the device assembly comprises the following steps:
1) assembling a shell, a motor, a rotating shaft, a winch and a traction rope;
2) sleeving the fixed block on the upright post, fixing the third mounting seat on the upright post, leading out the traction rope and fixing the traction rope on the fixed ring;
3) assembling a second mounting seat, a connecting shaft and a first pulley;
4) assembling the hollow main body and a guide mechanism, a buffer mechanism and a cultivation mechanism on the hollow main body;
in the second step, the device installation comprises the following steps:
1) pouring a base;
2) mounting the assembled second mounting seat on the base;
3) mounting the assembled shell and the upright column on a base;
4) sleeving the assembled hollow main body on the upright post;
5) fixing the fixed block on the outer wall of the bottom end of the hollow main body;
in the third step, the motor is electrified, and the device is started to carry out lifting test;
and in the fourth step, planting green plants in the first growing groove, the second growing groove and the third growing groove, and watering by introducing water.
According to the technical scheme, the outer wall of one side of the shell is provided with the first through groove, and the outer wall of one side of the stand column is provided with the second through groove.
According to the technical scheme, the guide rods are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the limiting box, the outer walls of the two sides of the third mounting seat are symmetrically provided with first guide holes, the guide rods are sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the first guide holes, the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixing block is symmetrically provided with second guide holes, and the guide rods are sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the second guide holes.
According to the technical scheme, a first elongated slot is fixedly connected to a node of the first water pipe network, a second elongated slot is fixedly connected to a node of the second water pipe network, and a third elongated slot is fixedly connected to a node of the third water pipe network.
According to the technical scheme, the shapes of the water pipes of the first water pipe network, the second water pipe network and the third water pipe network are U-shaped.
According to the technical scheme, the outer wall of the bottom end of the first growing groove is fixedly connected with a film, the outer wall of the bottom end of the second growing groove is fixedly connected with a film, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the third growing groove is fixedly connected with a film.
According to the technical scheme, in the second step 5), the fixing block and the hollow main body are fixed through bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention is designed into an air greening device, does not occupy land area, is provided with a growth groove, is beneficial to fully expanding the root system of a water culture plant without blocking a water pipe, is provided with a guy cable water pipe, plays a role in supporting and can also convey water flow.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the hollow body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a side view cross-sectional structural schematic of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the first elongated trough of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a first elongated trough in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a flow chart of a method of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a first mounting seat; 6. a first through hole; 7. a winch; 8. a hauling rope; 9. a first through groove; 10. a column; 11. a second through groove; 12. a second mounting seat; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a first pulley; 15. a third mounting seat; 16. accommodating grooves; 17. a second pulley; 18. a first guide hole; 19. a hollow body; 20. a fixed block; 21. a second through hole; 22. a fixing ring; 23. a second guide hole; 24. a limiting box; 25. a limiting block; 26. a spring; 27. a buffer block; 28. a guide bar; 29. a water tank; 30. a first water collection tank; 31. a first water pipe network; 32. a first connecting pipe; 33. a first water pipe zipper; 34. a first elongated slot; 35. a second water collection tank; 36. a second water network; 37. a second connecting pipe; 38. a second water pipe zipper; 39. a second growth groove; 40. a third water collection tank; 41. a third water network; 42. a third connecting pipe; 43. a third water pipe zipper; 44. a third growth groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for multi-layer greening of the upper space of a city comprises a base 1, a machine shell 2, a motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, a first mounting seat 5, a first through hole 6, a winch 7, a traction rope 8, a first through groove 9, an upright post 10, a second through groove 11, a second mounting seat 12, a connecting shaft 13, a first pulley 14, a third mounting seat 15, a containing groove 16, a second pulley 17, a first guide hole 18, a hollow main body 19, a fixing block 20, a second through hole 21, a fixing ring 22, a second guide hole 23, a limiting box 24, a limiting block 25, a spring 26, a buffering block 27, a guide rod 28, a water tank 29, a first water collecting groove 30, a first water pipe network 31, a first connecting pipe 32, a first water pipe zipper 33, a first growing groove 34, a second water collecting groove 35, a second water pipe network 36, a second connecting pipe 37, a second water pipe zipper 38, a second growing groove 39, a third water collecting groove 40, a third water pipe network 41, A third connecting pipe 42, a third water pipe zipper 43 and a third elongated slot 44, wherein the casing 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the base 1, the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the casing 2, the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the output end, the first installation bases 5 are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the casing 2, the first through hole 6 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the first installation base 5, the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the first through hole 6, the winches 7 are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft 4, the traction ropes 8 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the winches 7, the upright post 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the base 1, the upright post 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the casing 2, the second installation base 12 is sleeved to the inner wall of one side of the upright, a first pulley 14 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the connecting shaft 13, a traction rope 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the first pulley 14, a third mounting seat 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the upright post 10, accommodating grooves 16 are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the third mounting seat 15, a second pulley 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the accommodating groove 16, the traction rope 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the second pulley 17, a hollow main body 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the upright post 10, a fixing block 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the hollow main body 19, a second through hole 21 is formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixing block 20, a fixing ring 22 is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the top end of the fixing ring 22, a limit box 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the hollow main body, a limiting block 25 is connected on the inner wall of one side of the limiting box 24 in a sliding manner, a spring 26 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the top end of the limiting block 25, one end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the top end of the limiting block 24, a buffer block 27 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the bottom end of the limiting block 25, a water tank 29 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the top end of the hollow main body 19, a first water collecting tank 30 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of one side of the hollow main body 19, a first water pipe network 31 is symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of two sides of the first water collecting tank 30, a first connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of one side of the first connecting pipe 32, a first water pipe zipper 33 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of one side of the water tank 29, a second water collecting tank 35 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of one side of the hollow main body 19, and a second water pipe network 36 is, a second connecting pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second water pipe network 36, a second water pipe zipper 38 is fixedly distributed on the outer wall of one side of the second connecting pipe 37, the second water pipe zipper 38 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first water collecting tank 30, a third water collecting tank 40 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the hollow main body 19, third water pipe networks 41 are symmetrically fixed to the outer walls of two sides of the third water collecting tank 40, a third connecting pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the third water pipe network 41, a third water pipe zipper 43 is fixedly distributed on the outer wall of one side of the third connecting pipe 42, and the third water pipe zipper 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second water collecting tank 35; a first through groove 9 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the machine shell 2, and a second through groove 11 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the upright post 10 and used for leading out a traction rope 8; guide rods 28 are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the limiting box 24, first guide holes 18 are symmetrically formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the third mounting seat 15, the guide rods 28 are sleeved on the inner wall of one side of each first guide hole 18, second guide holes 23 are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixing block 20, the guide rods 28 are sleeved on the inner wall of one side of each second guide hole 23, and the guide rods 28 are used for guiding the hollow main body 19; a first growth groove 34 is fixedly connected to a node of the first water pipe network 31, a second growth groove 39 is fixedly connected to a node of the second water pipe network 36, a third growth groove 44 is fixedly connected to a node of the third water pipe network 41, and the first growth groove 34, the second growth groove 39 and the third growth groove 44 are used for planting green plants; the water pipes of the first water pipe network 31, the second water pipe network 36 and the third water pipe network 41 are all U-shaped, so that the pipelines are prevented from being damaged by icing; the outer wall of the bottom end of the first growth groove 34 is fixedly connected with a film, the outer wall of the bottom end of the second growth groove 39 is fixedly connected with a film, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the third growth groove 44 is fixedly connected with a film, so that the film can absorb moisture emitted by transpiration of plants on the lower layer, and the moisture loss is reduced.
Referring to fig. 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for using a multi-layer greening device above a city comprises the steps of firstly, assembling the device; step two, installing the device; step three, electrifying for trial; step four, planting green plants;
in the first step, the device assembly comprises the following steps:
1) assembling a machine shell 2, a motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, a winch 7 and a traction rope 8;
2) sleeving the fixed block 20 on the upright post 10, fixing the third mounting seat 15 on the upright post 10, leading out the traction rope 8 and fixing the traction rope on the fixing ring 22;
3) assembling the second mounting seat 12, the connecting shaft 13 and the first pulley 14;
4) assembling the hollow main body 19 and the guide mechanism, the buffer mechanism and the cultivation mechanism thereon;
in the second step, the device installation comprises the following steps:
1) pouring the base 1;
2) mounting the assembled second mounting seat 12 on the base 1;
3) mounting the assembled casing 2 and the upright post 10 on the base 1;
4) sleeving the assembled hollow main body 19 on the upright post 10;
5) fixing the fixing block 20 on the outer wall of the bottom end of the hollow main body 19 by bolts;
in the third step, the motor is electrified, and the device is started to carry out lifting test;
in the fourth step, planting green plants in the first growing groove 34, the second growing groove 39 and the third growing groove 44, and watering by introducing water.
Based on the above, the present invention has the advantages that when the present invention is used, the device is assembled and installed, then green plants are planted in the first, second and third growth grooves 34, 39 and 44, water is introduced into the water tank 29, the water flows into the first water pipe network 31 through the first water pipe zipper 33 and the first connecting pipe 32 under the action of gravity, then flows into the first water collecting tank 30, flows into the second water pipe network 36 through the second water pipe zipper 38 and the second connecting pipe 37, then flows into the second water collecting tank 35, flows into the third water pipe network 41 through the third water pipe zipper 43 and the third connecting pipe 42, then flows into the third water collecting tank 40, moistens the green plants, when the green plants need to be replaced or overhauled, the motor 3 in the housing 2 can be started to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate in the first through hole 6 in the first mounting seat 5, the winch 7 is driven to release the traction rope 8, and the hollow main body 19 slowly descends along the upright post 10, the guide rods 28 in the first guide hole 18 and the second guide hole 23 guide the hollow main body 19, and when the hollow main body 19 descends to the bottom end, the buffer block 27 drives the limiting block 25 to slide upwards along the inner wall of the limiting box 24, the spring 26 is compressed, after maintenance, the motor 3 is started in the direction, the traction rope 8 is wound, and the fixing block 20 is pulled through the first through groove 9, the second through groove 11, the first pulley 14, the second pulley 17 and the fixing ring 22. The hollow main body 19 is driven to ascend, wherein the second mounting seat 12 and the connecting shaft 13 are used for mounting the first pulley 14, the base 1 is used for mounting the device, the accommodating groove 16 in the third mounting seat 15 is used for mounting the second pulley 17, and the second through hole 21 in the fixing block 20 is used for sleeving the upright post 10.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A device for multi-layer greening of the upper space of a city comprises a base (1), a machine shell (2), a motor (3), a rotating shaft (4), a first mounting seat (5), a first through hole (6), a winch (7), a traction rope (8), a first through groove (9), a stand column (10), a second through groove (11), a second mounting seat (12), a connecting shaft (13), a first pulley (14), a third mounting seat (15), a containing groove (16), a second pulley (17), a first guide hole (18), a hollow main body (19), a fixing block (20), a second through hole (21), a fixing ring (22), a second guide hole (23), a limiting box (24), a limiting block (25), a spring (26), a buffering block (27), a guide rod (28), a water tank (29), a first water collecting tank (30), a first water pipe net (31), a first connecting pipe (32), The water pipe water collecting device is characterized by comprising a first water pipe zipper (33), a first elongated groove (34), a second water collecting tank (35), a second water pipe network (36), a second connecting pipe (37), a second water pipe zipper (38), a second elongated groove (39), a third water collecting tank (40), a third water pipe network (41), a third connecting pipe (42), a third water pipe zipper (43) and a third elongated groove (44), and is characterized in that: the outer wall of the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a casing (2), the inner wall of the bottom end of the casing (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the outer wall of one side of the output end is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (4), the inner wall of the bottom end of the casing (2) is symmetrically fixed with first installation seats (5), the outer wall of one side of each first installation seat (5) is provided with a first through hole (6), the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the first through hole (6), the outer wall of one side of the rotating shaft (4) is symmetrically fixed with winches (7), the inner wall of one side of each winch (7) is fixedly connected with a traction rope (8), the outer wall of the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a stand column (10), the stand column (10) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the casing (2), the outer wall of the, and the second mounting seat (12) is sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the upright post (10), the outer walls of two sides of the second mounting seat (12) are symmetrically fixed with connecting shafts (13), the outer wall of one side of each connecting shaft (13) is rotatably connected with a first pulley (14), the traction rope (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of one side of each first pulley (14), the outer wall of the top end of the upright post (10) is fixedly connected with a third mounting seat (15), the outer wall of the bottom end of the third mounting seat (15) is symmetrically provided with accommodating grooves (16), the inner wall of one side of each accommodating groove (16) is rotatably connected with a second pulley (17), the traction rope (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of one side of the second pulley (17), the outer wall of one side of the upright post (10) is sleeved with a hollow main body (19), the outer wall of the bottom end of the hollow main body (19) is fixedly connected with a, the bottom end outer wall of the fixing block (20) is provided with a second through hole (21), the upright post (10) is sleeved on one side inner wall of the second through hole (21), the top end outer wall of the fixing block (20) is symmetrically fixed with fixing rings (22), one end of the traction rope (8) is fixedly connected on one side outer wall of the fixing rings (22), the top end inner wall of the hollow main body (19) is fixedly connected with a limiting box (24), one side inner wall of the limiting box (24) is slidably connected with a limiting block (25), the top end outer wall of the limiting block (25) is fixedly connected with a spring (26), one end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected on the top end inner wall of the limiting box (24), the bottom end outer wall of the limiting block (25) is fixedly connected with a buffer block (27), and the top end outer wall of the hollow main body (19) is fixedly connected with a water, a first water collecting tank (30) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the hollow main body (19), first water pipe nets (31) are symmetrically fixed to the outer walls of the two sides of the first water collecting tank (30), a first connecting pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first water pipe net (31), first water pipe zippers (33) are fixedly distributed on the outer wall of one side of the first connecting pipe (32), the first water pipe zippers (33) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water tank (29), a second water collecting tank (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the hollow main body (19), second water pipe nets (36) are symmetrically fixed to the outer walls of the two sides of the second water collecting tank (35), a second connecting pipe (37) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the second water pipe net (36), and second water pipe zippers (38) are fixedly distributed on the outer wall of one side of the second connecting pipe (37), and second water pipe zip (38) fixed connection is on one side outer wall of first water catch bowl (30), fixedly connected with third water catch bowl (40) on one side outer wall of hollow main part (19), the symmetry is fixed with third water pipe network (41) on the both sides outer wall of third water catch bowl (40), fixedly connected with third connecting pipe (42) on one side outer wall of third water pipe network (41), it is fixed with third water pipe zip (43) to distribute on one side outer wall of third connecting pipe (42), and third water pipe zip (43) fixed connection is on one side outer wall of second water catch bowl (35).
2. A method for using a multi-layer greening device above a city comprises the steps of firstly, assembling the device; step two, installing the device; step three, electrifying for trial; step four, planting green plants; the method is characterized in that:
in the first step, the device assembly comprises the following steps:
1) assembling a machine shell (2), a motor (3), a rotating shaft (4), a winch (7) and a traction rope (8);
2) sleeving a fixed block (20) on the upright post (10), fixing a third mounting seat (15) on the upright post (10), leading out a traction rope (8) and fixing the traction rope on a fixing ring (22);
3) assembling a second mounting seat (12), a connecting shaft (13) and a first pulley (14);
4) assembling the hollow main body (19) and the guide mechanism, the buffer mechanism and the cultivation mechanism on the hollow main body; in the second step, the device installation comprises the following steps:
1) pouring a base (1);
2) mounting the assembled second mounting seat (12) on the base (1);
3) mounting the assembled shell (2) and the upright post (10) on the base (1);
4) sleeving the assembled hollow main body (19) on the upright post (10);
5) fixing a fixed block (20) on the outer wall of the bottom end of the hollow main body (19);
in the third step, the motor is electrified, and the device is started to carry out lifting test;
in the fourth step, planting green plants in the first growing groove (34), the second growing groove (39) and the third growing groove (44), and watering by introducing water.
3. A device for multi-layer greening of the upper part of a city according to claim 1, characterised in that: a first through groove (9) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the machine shell (2), and a second through groove (11) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the stand column (10).
4. A device for multi-layer greening of the upper part of a city according to claim 1, characterised in that: guide rods (28) are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the limiting box (24), first guide holes (18) are symmetrically formed in the outer walls of the two sides of the third mounting seat (15), the guide rods (28) are sleeved on the inner wall of one side of each first guide hole (18), second guide holes (23) are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixing block (20), and the guide rods (28) are sleeved on the inner wall of one side of each second guide hole (23).
5. A device for multi-layer greening of the upper part of a city according to claim 1, characterised in that: a first elongated slot (34) is fixedly connected to a node of the first water pipe network (31), a second elongated slot (39) is fixedly connected to a node of the second water pipe network (36), and a third elongated slot (44) is fixedly connected to a node of the third water pipe network (41).
6. A device for multi-layer greening of the upper part of a city according to claim 1, characterised in that: the shapes of the water pipes of the first water pipe net (31), the second water pipe net (36) and the third water pipe net (41) are U-shaped.
7. A device for multi-layer greening of the upper part of a city according to claim 1, characterised in that: a film is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the first growing groove (34), a film is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the second growing groove (39), and a film is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the third growing groove (44).
8. The use method of the multi-layer greening device over the city as claimed in claim 2, wherein the multi-layer greening device comprises the following steps: in the second step 5), the fixing block (20) and the hollow main body (19) are fixed through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011523406.XA CN112470912A (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Device and method for multi-layer greening of upper part of city |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011523406.XA CN112470912A (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Device and method for multi-layer greening of upper part of city |
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| CN112470912A true CN112470912A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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| CN202011523406.XA Pending CN112470912A (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Device and method for multi-layer greening of upper part of city |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113462517A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-10-01 | 东北师范大学 | Multilayer chambered device for continuously expanding propagation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal spores |
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2020
- 2020-12-09 CN CN202011523406.XA patent/CN112470912A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113462517A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-10-01 | 东北师范大学 | Multilayer chambered device for continuously expanding propagation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal spores |
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