CN112470781A

CN112470781A - A science and technology big-arch shelter for agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN112470781A
Application number: CN202011304931.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘忠义; 杨小艳; 廖红艳
Original assignee: Zhuji Wusheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuji Wusheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to a scientific and technological greenhouse for agriculture, which comprises a bottom frame, wherein the bottom frame is in a rectangular frame shape, a plurality of vertical frames vertically extend from the upper end surface of the bottom frame, the upper ends of the vertical frames are commonly connected with a top frame, two symmetrical inclined top plates are obliquely laid on the upper end surface of the top frame, the inclined top plates extend towards the front lower direction in an inclined mode, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the two inclined top plates, a plurality of strip-shaped openings extending along the front and back direction are formed in the upper end surface of the arc-shaped plate, fixing rods which are coaxial are arranged above the arc-shaped plate, and sleeves are rotatably arranged on the outer surfaces of the fixing rods.

Description

A science and technology big-arch shelter for agricultural

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to a scientific and technological greenhouse for agriculture.

Background

Along with the development of science and technology, big-arch shelter is used widely among the farming, the existence uses the glass board to lay the big-arch shelter that the material was made for main, under the condition of guaranteeing that light sees through, play heat retaining effect simultaneously, it keeps suitable crops growing temperature to do benefit to the heating device heating of inboard, but there is the drawback in the in-process that the big-arch shelter used, debris such as fallen leaves that the big-arch shelter surface flies, grass bits accumulate on the big-arch shelter, the illumination of sunshine has been hindered, also do not benefit to holistic pleasing to the eye, can produce the effect of erodeing when the rainfall, nevertheless erode the debris that falls and fall to near everywhere on every side, later stage surrounding environment's maintenance is fairly inconvenient, and also do not possess the function that the.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the background art and provides a technological greenhouse for agriculture.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a scientific and technological big-arch shelter for agricultural, includes the chassis, the appearance of chassis is the rectangular frame shape, the up end of chassis extends a plurality of perpendicular frame perpendicularly, a plurality of the upper end of perpendicular frame is connected with the roof-rack jointly, the slope roof of two symmetries has been laid to the up end slope of roof-rack, the slope roof extends towards the front lower side slope, two fixedly connected with arc between the slope roof, the up end of arc has been seted up a plurality of strip mouth that extends along the fore-and-aft direction, the top of arc is provided with coaxial dead lever, the surface of dead lever rotates installs the sleeve, the surface of sleeve extends a plurality of scraping blade that the annular array was arranged, is located the below scraping blade's the border and the up end activity laminating of arc, the rear end of dead lever passes through support frame and the back end border fixed connection of slope roof, the utility model discloses a storage tank, including the roof-rack, the preceding terminal surface fixed mounting of roof-rack has the collection box, the upper end of collecting the box opens in the outside, the lower terminal surface intercommunication of collecting the box has the collecting pipe, the inboard of collecting the box is close to bottom surface department fixed mounting and has the filter, the top that the preceding terminal surface of collecting the box is close to the filter is provided with the shutoff mechanism, the lower extreme of collecting pipe is connected with the reservoir, reservoir fixed mounting is close to middle department, two in the inboard of chassis be close to the below fixed mounting that is close to the arc between the slope roof has the way of keeping in, it is linked together through a plurality of intercommunication standpipe to keep in between the lower.

Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing frames are connected between the adjacent vertical frames, the top frame is arranged along the lower end face of the inclined top plate, the inclined top plate is fixedly connected with the top frame through bolts, and a plurality of reinforcing feet extend out of the lower end face of the bottom frame.

Preferably, the second annular has been seted up to telescopic inner wall, first annular has been seted up to the surface of dead lever corresponding the position of second annular, it has a plurality of ball to fill in between first annular and the second annular, rotate through ball, first annular, second annular between sleeve and the dead lever and be connected.

Preferably, a top shielding plate is fixedly arranged at the open position of the upper end of the collecting box, and the height of the top shielding plate is higher than that of the fixing rod.

Preferably, the shutoff mechanism includes that the embedding is installed at the shrouding of collecting box preceding terminal surface, the connection arc pole of terminal surface before the shrouding, is connected at the axis of rotation of connecting arc pole one end, connect the coaxial setting of arc pole and axis of rotation, the axis of rotation passes through actuating mechanism and rotates the preceding terminal surface of installing at the collection box.

Preferably, the filter plate inclines towards the front lower side, a sealing gasket is fixedly adhered to the rear end face of the sealing plate, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor through mount pad fixed mounting at collection box one side surface, the one end of the output shaft of motor, the one end activity cover that the motor was kept away from to the axis of rotation is equipped with the connecting seat, just connecting seat fixed mounting is at the surface of collecting the box.

Preferably, the storage pool further comprises a plurality of movable covers rotatably mounted at the open upper end, and the plane of the lower end face of the storage pool is flush with the plane of the lower end face of the bottom frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the main technical effects of the invention are as follows: when rainfall, the surface of slope roof is washd to the rainwater, make debris and rainwater slide towards the intermediate position of two slope roofs jointly, until sliding to the up end of arc, because the slope roof extends towards the front lower place, make rainwater and debris roll towards the front lower place, in this process, part rainwater directly leaks down through the strip mouth, can strike scraping the blade when surplus rainwater flows, the sleeve also takes place to rotate, scraping the blade and can scraping the surface of arc board when rotating, prevent the debris siltation, part rainwater and debris flow forward until falling to the inboard of collecting the box, the filter filters the rainwater once more, make the rainwater pass through, the debris leaves, the later stage is opened plugging mechanism and can be discharged debris, the rainwater of collection finally concentrates in the holding vessel, for recycle.

In the improvement scheme, the motor rotates, will make the axis of rotation rotate, and then makes the connection arc pole open the shrouding to make the debris on filter plate surface fall out, the cooperation filter is laid along the slope of front below, can assist the discharge of debris, consequently makes the concentrated collection of big-arch shelter surface debris, does benefit to the later stage and clears up and maintain the surrounding environment.

In the improvement scheme, the sleeve can more level and smooth rotation under the assistance of ball, because the effect of first annular and second annular, prevents that the sleeve from taking place the condition of front and back offset, does benefit to the surface of arc-shaped plate and scrapes the clearance, does benefit to rainwater and debris below propelling movement forward.

In the improvement scheme, the rainwater lets in the inboard of holding vessel through intercommunication standpipe and collecting pipe, and the setting of a plurality of intercommunication standpipe prevents that the rainwater is too big, and most rainwater is concentrated and is gushed into and will overflow when collecting the box inboard, and can not reach abundant collection utilization, opens the movable cover after, can use the rainwater of collecting, also can carry out periodic cleaning to a small amount of debris of holding vessel inboard, does benefit to the collection utilization of rainwater.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a technical greenhouse for agriculture according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a technical greenhouse for agriculture according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of the scientific and technological greenhouse for agriculture according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of the scientific and technological greenhouse for agriculture according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of an inclined top plate of a scientific and technological greenhouse for agriculture according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the technological greenhouse for agriculture at C in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the technological greenhouse for agriculture shown at D in FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a side view of a technological greenhouse for agriculture according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. erecting; 3. a top frame; 4. a reinforcing frame; 5. reinforcing the feet; 6. an inclined top plate; 7. an arc-shaped plate; 8. a strip-shaped opening; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a support frame; 11. a sleeve; 12. scraping the blade; 13. a first ring groove; 14. a second ring groove; 15. a ball bearing; 16. a collection box; 17. a top shutter; 18. a filter plate; 19. a collection pipe; 20. closing the plate; 21. a gasket; 22. connecting the arc rod; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a motor; 25. a mounting seat; 26. a connecting seat; 27. a storage tank; 28. a movable cover; 29. a temporary storage channel; 30. is communicated with the vertical pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-8, a scientific and technological greenhouse for agriculture comprises a bottom frame 1, the bottom frame 1 is rectangular, a plurality of vertical frames 2 vertically extend from the upper end surface of the bottom frame 1, the upper ends of the vertical frames 2 are jointly connected with a top frame 3, two symmetrical inclined top plates 6 are laid on the upper end surface of the top frame 3 in an inclined manner, the inclined top plates 6 extend obliquely towards the front lower direction, an arc-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected between the two inclined top plates 6, a plurality of strip-shaped openings 8 extending along the front and rear direction are formed in the upper end surface of the arc-shaped plate 7, a fixing rod 9 which is coaxial with each other is arranged above the arc-shaped plate 7, a sleeve 11 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixing rod 9, a plurality of scraping blades 12 which are arranged in an annular array are extended from the outer surface of the sleeve 11, the edge of the scraping blade 12 positioned below is movably attached to the upper end surface of the arc-shaped plate 7, the rear end, preceding terminal surface fixed mounting of roof-rack 3 has collection box 16, the upper end of collecting box 16 opens in the outside, the lower terminal surface intercommunication of collecting box 16 has collecting pipe 19, the inboard of collecting box 16 is close to bottom surface department fixed mounting and has filter 18, the preceding terminal surface of collecting box 16 is close to the top of filter 18 and is provided with the shutoff mechanism, collecting pipe 19's lower extreme is connected with reservoir 27, reservoir 27 fixed mounting is close to middle department in chassis 1's inboard, the below fixed mounting that is close to arc 7 between two slope roofs 6 has the temporary storage way 29, it is linked together through a plurality of intercommunication standpipe 30 to temporarily store the lower terminal surface of saying 29 and reservoir 27's up end.

Be connected with a plurality of strengthening frame 4 between the adjacent perpendicular frame 2, the roof-rack 3 is complied with the lower terminal surface cloth of slope roof 6 and is established, through bolt fixed connection between slope roof 6 and the roof-rack 3, and a plurality of reinforcement foot 5 is extended to the lower terminal surface of chassis 1, does benefit to and inserts the ground installation, promotes the stability when slope roof 6 installs, for ensureing the printing opacity effect, slope roof 6 chooses for use the toughened glass material.

The inner wall of the sleeve 11 is provided with a second annular groove 14, the outer surface of the fixing rod 9 is provided with a first annular groove 13 corresponding to the position of the second annular groove 14, a plurality of balls 15 are filled between the first annular groove 13 and the second annular groove 14, the sleeve 11 and the fixing rod 9 are rotatably connected through the balls 15, the first annular groove 13 and the second annular groove 14, the rotation smoothness of the sleeve 11 is ensured, and the friction force during rotation is small.

The upper end opening of the collecting box 16 is fixedly provided with a top shielding plate 17 to prevent water from overflowing, the height of the top shielding plate 17 is higher than that of the fixing rod 9, and water and sundries flowing towards the front can fall to the inner side of the collecting box 16 without overflowing.

Sealing mechanism installs shrouding 20 at collecting box 16 preceding terminal surface including the embedding, connect the connection arc pole 22 at shrouding 20 preceding terminal surface, connect the axis of rotation 23 of connecting arc pole 22 one end, connect arc pole 22 and the coaxial setting of axis of rotation 23, axis of rotation 23 rotates through actuating mechanism and installs the preceding terminal surface at collecting box 16, shrouding 20 can be opened in the rotation of axis of rotation 23 rotation, thereby discharge the debris of inboard accumulation, filter 18 inclines towards the front lower place, shrouding 20's rear end face is fixed to be stained with sealed the pad 21, sealed pad 21 is the rubber material, play sealed effect, prevent that the rainwater from directly oozing from between the gap of shrouding 20 and collection box 16 junction.

Actuating mechanism includes motor 24 through mount pad 25 fixed mounting at collection box 16 one side surface, the one end of motor 24's output shaft axis of rotation 23, and the one end movable sleeve that motor 24 was kept away from to axis of rotation 23 is equipped with connecting seat 26, and connecting seat 26 fixed mounting is at the surface of collecting box 16, and motor 24 drive axis of rotation 23 rotates, and connecting seat 26 promotes the degree of stability of axis of rotation 23 one end department.

The storage pool 27 further comprises a plurality of movable covers 28 rotatably mounted at the open upper end, the inner side rainwater can be utilized after the movable covers are opened, and the plane of the lower end face of the storage pool 27 is flush with the plane of the lower end face of the underframe 1, so that the greenhouse is flush everywhere when mounted on the ground.

When raining, rainwater washes the surfaces of the inclined top plates 6, so that sundries and rainwater can slide towards the middle positions of the two inclined top plates 6 together until the sundries and the rainwater slide to the upper end surfaces of the arc-shaped plates 7, and the inclined top plates 6 extend towards the front lower part, so that the rainwater and the sundries can roll towards the front lower part, in the process, part of the rainwater can directly leak down through the strip-shaped openings 8, the rest rainwater can impact the scraping blades 12 when flowing, the sleeve 11 can rotate more smoothly under the assistance of the balls 15, due to the action of the first annular groove 13 and the second annular groove 14, the sleeve 11 is prevented from shifting from the front position to the rear position, the surface of the arc-shaped plates 7 can be scraped, the rainwater and the sundries can be pushed towards the front lower part, when the sleeve 11 rotates, the scraping blades 12 can scrape the surface of the arc-shaped plates 7, the sundries are prevented from being deposited, and part of the rainwater and the sundries can flow forwards until the rainwater falls to, the filter plate 18 filters the rainwater again, so that the rainwater passes through and sundries are left, the sundries can be discharged after the plugging mechanism is opened, and the collected rainwater is finally concentrated in the storage pool 27 for recycling. The motor 24 rotates, will make the axis of rotation 23 rotate, and then makes the connection arc pole 22 open shrouding 20 to make the debris on filter 18 surface fall out, the cooperation filter 18 is laid along the slope of front below, can assist the discharge of debris, consequently makes the concentration of big-arch shelter surface debris collect, does benefit to the later stage and clears up and maintain the surrounding environment. The rainwater lets in the inboard of apotheca 27 through intercommunication standpipe 30 and collecting pipe 19, and the setting of a plurality of intercommunication standpipe 30 prevents that the rainwater is too big, and most rainwater is concentrated and is gushed into and will overflow when collecting the box 16 inboard, and can not reach abundant collection and utilize, opens movable cover 28 back, can use the rainwater of collecting, also can regularly clear up the inboard a small amount of debris of apotheca 27, does benefit to the collection utilization of rainwater.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a science and technology big-arch shelter for agricultural, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that: the appearance of chassis (1) is rectangular frame shape, the up end of chassis (1) extends a plurality of perpendicular frame (2) perpendicularly, a plurality of the upper end of erecting frame (2) is connected with roof-rack (3) jointly, the slope roof (6) of two symmetries have been laid to the up end slope of roof-rack (3), slope roof (6) extend towards the preceding below slope, two fixedly connected with arc (7) between slope roof (6), the up end of arc (7) is seted up a plurality of strip mouth (8) that extend along the fore-and-aft direction, the top of arc (7) is provided with coaxial dead lever (9), sleeve (11) is installed in the surface rotation of dead lever (9), the surface of sleeve (11) extends the scraper blade (12) that a plurality of annular array was arranged, be located the below the border of scraper blade (12) and the up end activity laminating of arc (7), the rear end of the fixed rod (9) is fixedly connected with the rear end edge of the inclined top plate (6) through a supporting frame (10), a collecting box (16) is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the top frame (3), the upper end of the collecting box (16) is opened to the outside, the lower end surface of the collecting box (16) is communicated with a collecting pipe (19), a filtering plate (18) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the collecting box (16) close to the bottom surface, a plugging mechanism is arranged on the front end surface of the collecting box (16) close to the upper part of the filter plate (18), the lower end of the collecting pipe (19) is connected with a storage pool (27), the storage pool (27) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the bottom frame (1) close to the middle, a temporary storage channel (29) is fixedly arranged between the two inclined top plates (6) close to the lower part of the arc-shaped plate (7), the lower end surface of the temporary storage channel (29) is communicated with the upper end surface of the storage pool (27) through a plurality of communicating vertical pipes (30).

2. The scientific and technological greenhouse for agriculture of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of reinforcing frames (4) are connected between the adjacent vertical frames (2), the top frame (3) is arranged along with the lower end face of the inclined top plate (6), the inclined top plate (6) is fixedly connected with the top frame (3) through bolts, and a plurality of reinforcing feet (5) extend out of the lower end face of the bottom frame (1).

3. The scientific and technological greenhouse for agriculture of claim 1, wherein: second annular (14) have been seted up to the inner wall of sleeve (11), first annular (13) have been seted up to the position that the surface of dead lever (9) corresponds second annular (14), a plurality of ball (15) have been filled between first annular (13) and second annular (14), rotate through ball (15), first annular (13), second annular (14) between sleeve (11) and dead lever (9) and be connected.

4. The scientific and technological greenhouse for agriculture of claim 1, wherein: the upper end opening part of the collecting box (16) is fixedly provided with a top shielding plate (17), and the height of the top shielding plate (17) is higher than that of the fixing rod (9).

5. The scientific and technological greenhouse for agriculture of claim 1, wherein: the shutoff mechanism is including embedding install shrouding (20), the connection arc pole (22) of terminal surface before collecting box (16), connecting at shrouding (20) preceding terminal surface, connecting axis of rotation (23) in connection arc pole (22) one end, connect arc pole (22) and axis of rotation (23) coaxial setting, axis of rotation (23) are installed at the preceding terminal surface of collecting box (16) through actuating mechanism rotation.

6. The technological greenhouse for agriculture of claim 5, wherein: the filter plate (18) inclines towards the front lower side, a sealing gasket (21) is fixedly adhered to the rear end face of the sealing plate (20), and the sealing gasket (21) is made of rubber.

7. The technological greenhouse for agriculture of claim 5, wherein: actuating mechanism includes motor (24) through mount pad (25) fixed mounting at collection box (16) one side surface, the one end of output shaft rotation axis (23) of motor (24), the one end activity cover that motor (24) were kept away from in rotation axis (23) is equipped with connecting seat (26), just connecting seat (26) fixed mounting is at the surface of collecting box (16).

8. The scientific and technological greenhouse for agriculture of claim 1, wherein: the storage pool (27) also comprises a plurality of movable covers (28) rotatably arranged at the open upper end, and the plane of the lower end face of the storage pool (27) is flush with the plane of the lower end face of the chassis (1).