CN112470669A - Potato digging device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Potato digging device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112470669A CN112470669A CN202011329832.XA CN202011329832A CN112470669A CN 112470669 A CN112470669 A CN 112470669A CN 202011329832 A CN202011329832 A CN 202011329832A CN 112470669 A CN112470669 A CN 112470669A
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- frame
- temporary storage
- potato
- storage box
- vertical frame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D13/00—Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/10—Crop collecting devices, with or without weighing apparatus
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a potato digging device and a using method thereof, and the potato digging device comprises a frame, a digging component, a water tank, a water pump, a support, a nozzle and a temporary storage component, wherein the digging component is arranged at the bottom of the frame, the water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame, the water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, the support is fixedly arranged at the left side of the water pump, the nozzle is fixedly arranged in the support, and the temporary storage component is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame. According to the potato temporary storage box, the potatoes can be automatically excavated when the potato temporary storage box is used through the arranged excavating device, so that the trouble of manual excavation is saved, different use requirements can be met, the height adjustment is performed, the potato temporary storage box is suitable for the potatoes with different planting depths, the potato temporary storage box is simple in structure, the cleaned potatoes are collected in a centralized manner through the arranged temporary storage assembly, meanwhile, the potatoes in the temporary storage box can be taken out conveniently, and the potato temporary storage box has wide development space and higher popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a potato digging device and a using method thereof.
Background
The potato tuber contains a large amount of starch, can provide abundant heat for human bodies, is rich in protein, amino acid, a plurality of vitamins and minerals, particularly has the vitamin content which is the most complete of all food crops, and is one of high-yield crops with development prospect and also one of ten popular nutritional healthy foods. Potato is an important grain crop next to rice, corn and wheat, and is highly valued all over the world due to its high and stable yield, wide adaptability, full nutritional ingredients and long industrial chain length, and its seed potato and various processed products have become important components in the global economic trade.
The potato of commonly used all adopts artifical manual form to excavate, wastes time and energy, and efficiency is not high, and at the in-process of excavating, is difficult to concentrate the collection, needs to excavate and collects alone after accomplishing, and the practicality is not high, consequently needs a labour saving and time saving, and can realize concentrating the excavating gear who collects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a potato digging device and a using method thereof, which have the advantages of time and labor saving, high efficiency and capability of collecting potatoes in a centralized manner, and solve the problems that the potatoes which are commonly used are dug in a manual mode, time and labor are wasted, the efficiency is not high, the potatoes are difficult to collect in a centralized manner in the digging process, the potatoes need to be collected separately after digging is finished, and the practicability is not high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a potato excavating device, includes the frame, excavates subassembly, water tank, water pump, support, nozzle and the subassembly of keeping in, the bottom of frame is provided with excavates the subassembly, the top fixed mounting of frame has the water tank, the top fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, the left side fixed mounting of water pump has the support, the fixed nozzle that is provided with in inside of support, the top fixed mounting of frame has the subassembly of keeping in.
The excavating component comprises a first vertical frame, a first connecting block, a limiting frame, a mounting bar, a rack, a bearing frame, a rotating rod, a gear, a knob, an excavating shovel, a second vertical frame, a second connecting block, a rotating shaft, a third vertical frame, a sleeve and a locking nail, wherein the first vertical frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the frame, the first connecting block is arranged inside the first vertical frame, the limiting frame is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first vertical frame, the mounting bar is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first connecting block, the rack is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting bar, the bearing frame is fixedly mounted on the right side of the limiting frame, the rotating rod is movably connected inside the bearing frame, the gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod, the knob is fixedly mounted at the right end of the rotating rod, the excavating shovel is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first connecting block, the second vertical frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the frame, the inside of second grudging post is provided with the second connecting block, the fixed surface of digger blade installs the pivot, the right side of first grudging post is provided with the third grudging post, the inside of third grudging post is provided with the sleeve, telescopic inside is provided with the check pin.
The subassembly of keeping in includes temporary storage case, airtight door, fixed block, horizontal pole, bolt and spring, the top fixed mounting of frame has the temporary storage case, the surface of temporary storage case is provided with the airtight door, the fixed surface of airtight door installs the fixed block, the fixed surface of airtight door installs the horizontal pole, the surperficial swing joint of horizontal pole has the bolt, the fixed surface of bolt installs the spring.
Preferably, a rectangular long groove is formed in the front face of the first stand, and the mounting bar extends to the outside of the rectangular long groove.
Preferably, the bearing matched with the rotating rod is fixedly installed in the bearing frame, and the rotating rod is movably connected in the bearing frame through the bearing.
Preferably, the bottom of digger blade is provided with the grid plate, and the inside of third grudging post offer with the logical groove of sleeve looks adaptation, digger blade passes through pivot swing joint in telescopic inside, the sleeve passes through check pin and third grudging post fixed mounting.
Preferably, the water tank, the water pump and the nozzle are sequentially communicated through water pipes.
Preferably, the temporary storage box is open, and the surface of the airtight door is provided with a handle.
Preferably, the surface of the closed door is fixedly provided with an installation plate, the cross rod is fixedly arranged on one side opposite to the installation plate, and the bolt is internally provided with a through hole matched with the cross rod.
Preferably, the spring is sleeved on the surface of the cross rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cross rod.
Preferably, a through groove matched with the digging shovel is formed in the frame.
A potato digging device and a using method thereof comprise the following using steps:
loosening the locking nails, downwards adjusting the digging shovel, after adjusting the height which is all suitable, screwing the locking nails, moving a vehicle to dig, and collecting potatoes through the digging shovel.
Secondly, after the digger blade is full of, loosen the check lock nail once more, the lift-up digger blade, and this height will be a little higher than the case of keeping in temporary storage, screw up the check lock nail afterwards, at the in-process that rises, take out the water of water tank inside through the water pump, spout by the nozzle again, clean the potato.
And thirdly, the gear is driven to rotate by rotating the knob, the rack and the digging shovel are driven by the gear to deflect, so that the digging shovel tends to the temporary storage box, potatoes in the digging shovel tend to be guided into the temporary storage box, and the operation is circulated.
Fourthly, when the temporary storage box is full, the bolt is pulled to be separated from the inside of the fixing block, so that the sealed door is opened, and the potatoes are conveniently taken out.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the potato digging device, the potatoes can be automatically dug when the potato digging device is used, so that the trouble of manual digging is saved, different using requirements can be met, the height can be adjusted, the potato digging device is suitable for the potatoes with different planting depths, and the potato digging device is simple in structure.
2. According to the potato cleaning machine, the water tank, the water pump and the nozzle are arranged, so that the excavated potatoes are cleaned, the trouble of cleaning after cleaning is eliminated, meanwhile, the interior of the equipment is not influenced by dust, and the potato cleaning machine is simple to operate and easy to realize.
3. According to the potato temporary storage box, the cleaned potatoes are collected in a centralized manner through the temporary storage assembly, meanwhile, the potatoes in the temporary storage box can be taken out conveniently, and the potato temporary storage box has a wide development space and a high popularization value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the digger blade mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the digger blade of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a temporary storage assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 6.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a digging component; 201. a first stand; 202. a first connection block; 203. a limiting frame; 204. mounting a bar; 205. a rack; 206. a carrier; 207. a rotating rod; 208. a gear; 209. a knob; 210. excavating a shovel; 211. a second stand; 212. a second connecting block; 213. a rotating shaft; 214. a third vertical frame; 215. a sleeve; 216. locking nails; 3. a water tank; 4. a water pump; 5. a support; 6. a nozzle; 7. a temporary storage component; 701. a temporary storage box; 702. a sealing door; 703. a fixed block; 704. a cross bar; 705. a bolt; 706. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a potato excavating device, includes frame 1, excavates subassembly 2, water tank 3, water pump 4, support 5, nozzle 6 and the subassembly 7 of keeping in, and the bottom of frame 1 is provided with excavates subassembly 2, and the top fixed mounting of frame 1 has water tank 3, and the top fixed mounting of water tank 3 has water pump 4, and the left side fixed mounting of water pump 4 has support 5, and the inside of support 5 is fixed and is provided with nozzle 6, and the top fixed mounting of frame 1 has the subassembly 7 of keeping in.
The excavating component 2 comprises a first vertical frame 201, a first connecting block 202, a limiting frame 203, a mounting bar 204, a rack 205, a bearing frame 206, a rotating rod 207, a gear 208, a knob 209, an excavating shovel 210, a second vertical frame 211, a second connecting block 212, a rotating shaft 213, a third vertical frame 214, a sleeve 215 and a locking nail 216, wherein the first vertical frame 201 is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 1, the first connecting block 202 is arranged inside the first vertical frame 201, the limiting frame 203 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first vertical frame 201, the mounting bar 204 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first connecting block 202, the rack 205 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting bar 204, the bearing frame 206 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the limiting frame 203, the rotating rod 207 is movably connected inside the bearing frame 206, the gear 208 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 207, the knob 209 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating rod 207, the excavating shovel 210 is fixedly arranged at the, a second vertical frame 211 is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 1, a second connecting block 212 is arranged in the second vertical frame 211, a rotating shaft 213 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the excavating shovel 210, a third vertical frame 214 is arranged on the right side of the first vertical frame 201, a sleeve 215 is arranged in the third vertical frame 214, and a spring 216 is arranged in the sleeve 215.
The temporary storage assembly 7 comprises a temporary storage box 701, a sealed door 702, a fixed block 703, a cross rod 704, a bolt 705 and a spring 706, the temporary storage box 701 is fixedly installed at the top of the frame 1, the sealed door 702 is arranged on the surface of the temporary storage box 701, the fixed block 703 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sealed door 702, the cross rod 704 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sealed door 702, the bolt 705 is movably connected to the surface of the cross rod 704, and a locking pin 706 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bolt 705.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: rectangular long strip groove has been seted up on the front of first grudging post 201, and the mounting bar 204 extends to the rectangular long strip inslot portion, carries on spacingly to rack 205 through mounting bar 204, guarantees simultaneously that rack 205 can be connected with gear 208 surface to drive rack 205 through knob 209 and remove.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: bear the inside fixed mounting of frame 206 with the bearing of bull stick 207 looks adaptation, and bull stick 207 passes through bearing swing joint in the inside of bearing frame 206, through gear 208, guarantee its normal performance when carrying out spacingly with bearing frame 206 through the bearing, and when carrying out the angle modulation of digging shovel 210, it is more convenient to operate.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the bottom of the digging shovel 210 is provided with a grid plate, a through groove matched with the sleeve 215 is formed in the third vertical frame 214, the digging shovel 210 is movably connected inside the sleeve 215 through a rotating shaft 213, the sleeve 215 is fixedly installed with the third vertical frame 214 through a locking nail 216, the rotating shaft 213 drives the sleeve 215 to slide inside the third vertical frame 214 when the digging shovel 210 ascends, the sleeve 215 is fixed through the locking nail 216 during angle adjustment, and at the moment, the digging shovel 210 can rotate inside the sleeve 215 through the rotating shaft 213, namely adjustment can be carried out.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the water tank 3, the water pump 4 and the nozzle 6 are sequentially communicated through water pipes, and in the ascending process of the digging shovel 210, water in the water tank 3 is pumped out through the water pump 4 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 6, so that the potatoes are cleaned, and the trouble of subsequent cleaning is avoided.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the temporary storage box 701 is open, the handle has been seted up on the surface of airtight door 702, can pour its inside potato into the inside of temporary storage box 701 after the certain angle of slope of digger blade 210, conveniently collects labour saving and time saving.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a potato excavating device, includes frame 1, excavates subassembly 2, water tank 3, water pump 4, support 5, nozzle 6 and the subassembly 7 of keeping in, and the bottom of frame 1 is provided with excavates subassembly 2, and the top fixed mounting of frame 1 has water tank 3, and the top fixed mounting of water tank 3 has water pump 4, and the left side fixed mounting of water pump 4 has support 5, and the inside of support 5 is fixed and is provided with nozzle 6, and the top fixed mounting of frame 1 has the subassembly 7 of keeping in.
The excavating component 2 comprises a first vertical frame 201, a first connecting block 202, a limiting frame 203, a mounting bar 204, a rack 205, a bearing frame 206, a rotating rod 207, a gear 208, a knob 209, an excavating shovel 210, a second vertical frame 211, a second connecting block 212, a rotating shaft 213, a third vertical frame 214, a sleeve 215 and a locking nail 216, wherein the first vertical frame 201 is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 1, the first connecting block 202 is arranged inside the first vertical frame 201, the limiting frame 203 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first vertical frame 201, the mounting bar 204 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first connecting block 202, the rack 205 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting bar 204, the bearing frame 206 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the limiting frame 203, the rotating rod 207 is movably connected inside the bearing frame 206, the gear 208 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 207, the knob 209 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating rod 207, the excavating shovel 210 is fixedly arranged at the, a second vertical frame 211 is fixedly mounted at the top of the frame 1, a second connecting block 212 is arranged inside the second vertical frame 211, a rotating shaft 213 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the excavating shovel 210, a third vertical frame 214 is arranged on the right side of the first vertical frame 201, a sleeve 215 is arranged inside the third vertical frame 214, and a locking nail 216 is arranged inside the sleeve 215.
The temporary storage assembly 7 comprises a temporary storage box 701, a sealed door 702, a fixed block 703, a cross rod 704, a bolt 705 and a spring 706, the temporary storage box 701 is fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle frame 1, the sealed door 702 is arranged on the surface of the temporary storage box 701, the fixed block 703 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sealed door 702, the cross rod 704 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sealed door 702, the bolt 705 is movably connected to the surface of the cross rod 704, and the spring 706 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bolt 705.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: rectangular long strip groove has been seted up on the front of first grudging post 201, and the mounting bar 204 extends to the rectangular long strip inslot portion, carries on spacingly to rack 205 through mounting bar 204, guarantees simultaneously that rack 205 can be connected with gear 208 surface to drive rack 205 through knob 209 and remove.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: bear the inside fixed mounting of frame 206 with the bearing of bull stick 207 looks adaptation, and bull stick 207 passes through bearing swing joint in the inside of bearing frame 206, through gear 208, guarantee its normal performance when carrying out spacingly with bearing frame 206 through the bearing, and when carrying out the angle modulation of digging shovel 210, it is more convenient to operate.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the bottom of the digging shovel 210 is provided with a grid plate, a through groove matched with the sleeve 215 is formed in the third vertical frame 214, the digging shovel 210 is movably connected inside the sleeve 215 through a rotating shaft 213, the sleeve 215 is fixedly installed with the third vertical frame 214 through a locking nail 216, the rotating shaft 213 drives the sleeve 215 to slide inside the third vertical frame 214 when the digging shovel 210 ascends, the sleeve 215 is fixed through the locking nail 216 during angle adjustment, and at the moment, the digging shovel 210 can rotate inside the sleeve 215 through the rotating shaft 213, namely adjustment can be carried out.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the water tank 3, the water pump 4 and the nozzle 6 are sequentially communicated through water pipes, and in the ascending process of the digging shovel 210, water in the water tank 3 is pumped out through the water pump 4 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 6, so that the potatoes are cleaned, and the trouble of subsequent cleaning is avoided.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the temporary storage box 701 is open, the handle has been seted up on the surface of airtight door 702, can pour its inside potato into the inside of temporary storage box 701 after the certain angle of slope of digger blade 210, conveniently collects labour saving and time saving.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the surface of the closed door 702 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the cross rod 704 is fixedly arranged on one side opposite to the mounting plate, a through hole matched with the cross rod 704 is formed in the plug pin 705, the plug pin 705 is limited by the cross rod 704 and can only move transversely, and the plug pin 705 is ensured not to deviate in the door locking and opening processes.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the spring 706 is sleeved on the surface of the cross rod 704, one end of the spring 706 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cross rod 704, and the bolt 705 is limited by the spring 706 to prevent the bolt from being opened accidentally.
As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment: the inside of frame 1 is seted up has the groove of passing through with digger blade 210 looks adaptation, and digger blade 210 need pass through from the inside of frame 1 in the in-process that rises and descend, in order not to influence digger blade 210's normal production operation, need set up a logical groove with digger blade 210 looks adaptation in the inside of frame 1.
A use method of a potato digging device comprises the following steps:
firstly, the locking pins 216 are loosened, the digging shovel 210 is adjusted downwards, after the proper height is adjusted, the locking pins 216 are tightened, the vehicle is moved to carry out digging operation, and potatoes are collected through the digging shovel 210.
Secondly, after the digging shovel 210 is full, the locking pins 216 are loosened again, the digging shovel 210 is lifted upwards, the height of the digging shovel is slightly higher than that of the temporary storage box 701, then the locking pins 216 are screwed, water in the water tank 3 is pumped out through the water pump 4 in the rising process, and then the water is sprayed out through the nozzles 6 to clean the potatoes.
Thirdly, the gear 208 is driven to rotate by rotating the knob 209, and then the gear 208 drives the rack 207 and the digging shovel 210 to deflect, so that the digging shovel tends to the temporary storage box 701, potatoes in the digging shovel are guided into the temporary storage box 701, and the operation is circulated.
Fourthly, when the temporary storage box 701 is full, the bolt 705 is pulled to be separated from the inside of the fixing block 703, so that the sealed door 702 is opened, and the potatoes are conveniently taken out.
In summary, the following steps: according to the potato planting machine, the digging device 2 is arranged, so that potatoes can be automatically dug when the potato planting machine is used, the trouble of manual digging is omitted, different using requirements can be met, the height can be adjusted, the potato planting machine is suitable for potatoes with different planting depths, and the potato planting machine is simple in structure; the potatoes excavated are cleaned through the water tank 3, the water pump 4 and the nozzle 6, so that the trouble of cleaning the potatoes later is avoided, meanwhile, the interior of the equipment can be prevented from being influenced by dust, and the potato cleaning machine is simple to operate and easy to realize; through the subassembly 7 of keeping in that sets up, collect the potato after will cleaning is concentrated, conveniently take out the inside potato of case 701 of keeping in simultaneously, have wide development space and higher spreading value.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a potato excavating device, includes frame (1), excavates subassembly (2), water tank (3), water pump (4), support (5), nozzle (6) and subassembly (7) of keeping in, its characterized in that: the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with an excavating component (2), the top of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a water tank (3), the top of the water tank (3) is fixedly provided with a water pump (4), the left side of the water pump (4) is fixedly provided with a support (5), a nozzle (6) is fixedly arranged in the support (5), and the top of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a temporary storage component (7);
the excavating component (2) comprises a first vertical frame (201), a first connecting block (202), a limiting frame (203), a mounting bar (204), a rack (205), a bearing frame (206), a rotating rod (207), a gear (208), a knob (209), an excavating shovel (210), a second vertical frame (211), a second connecting block (212), a rotating shaft (213), a third vertical frame (214), a sleeve (215) and a locking nail (216), wherein the top of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with the first vertical frame (201), the first connecting block (202) is arranged in the first vertical frame (201), the limiting frame (203) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first vertical frame (201), the mounting bar (204) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first connecting block (202), the rack (205) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting bar (204), the bearing frame (206) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the limiting frame (203), the inner part of the bearing frame (206) is movably connected with a rotating rod (207), a gear (208) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (207), a knob (209) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the rotating rod (207), an excavating shovel (210) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first connecting block (202), a second vertical frame (211) is fixedly mounted at the top of the frame (1), a second connecting block (212) is arranged inside the second vertical frame (211), a rotating shaft (213) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the excavating shovel (210), a third vertical frame (214) is arranged on the right side of the first vertical frame (201), a sleeve (215) is arranged inside the third vertical frame (214), and a locking nail (216) is arranged inside the sleeve (215);
the temporary storage assembly (7) comprises a temporary storage box (701), a closed door (702), a fixed block (703), a cross rod (704), a bolt (705) and a spring (706), the temporary storage box (701) is fixedly mounted at the top of the frame (1), the surface of the temporary storage box (701) is provided with the closed door (702), the fixed surface of the closed door (702) is provided with the fixed block (703), the fixed surface of the closed door (702) is provided with the cross rod (704), the surface of the cross rod (704) is movably connected with the bolt (705), and the spring (706) is mounted at the fixed surface of the bolt (705).
2. A potato excavating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: rectangular long strip grooves are formed in the front face of the first vertical frame (201), and the mounting bars (204) extend to the outside of the rectangular long strip grooves.
3. A potato excavating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and a bearing matched with the rotating rod (207) is fixedly arranged in the bearing frame (206), and the rotating rod (207) is movably connected in the bearing frame (206) through the bearing.
4. A potato excavating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the digging shovel (210) is provided with a grid plate, a through groove matched with the sleeve (215) is formed in the third vertical frame (214), the digging shovel (210) is movably connected into the sleeve (215) through a rotating shaft (213), and the sleeve (215) is fixedly installed with the third vertical frame (214) through a locking nail (216).
5. A potato excavating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the water tank (3), the water pump (4) and the nozzle (6) are communicated in sequence through water pipes.
6. A potato excavating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the temporary storage box (701) is open, and a handle is arranged on the surface of the sealed door (702).
7. A potato excavating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the surface of the closed door (702) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the cross rod (704) is fixedly arranged on one side opposite to the mounting plate, and the inside of the plug pin (705) is provided with a through hole matched with the cross rod (704).
8. A potato excavating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the spring (706) is sleeved on the surface of the cross rod (704), and one end of the spring (706) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cross rod (704).
9. A potato excavating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a through groove matched with the digging shovel (210) is formed in the frame (1).
10. A method of using a potato excavation apparatus, comprising the potato excavation apparatus of any of claims 1-9, with the method steps of:
firstly, loosening the locking nails (216), downwards adjusting the digging shovel (210), after the proper heights are adjusted, tightening the locking nails (216), moving the vehicle for digging operation, and collecting potatoes through the digging shovel (210);
secondly, after the digging shovel (210) is filled, loosening the locking pin (216) again, lifting the digging shovel (210) upwards, wherein the height of the digging shovel is slightly higher than that of the temporary storage box (701), then tightening the locking pin (216), pumping out water in the water tank (3) through the water pump (4) in the lifting process, and spraying out the water through the nozzle (6) to clean the potatoes;
thirdly, the gear (208) is driven to rotate by rotating the knob (209), and then the gear (208) drives the rack (207) and the digging shovel (210) to deflect, so that the rack tends to the temporary storage box (701), potatoes in the temporary storage box are led into the temporary storage box (701), and the operation is circulated;
fourthly, when the temporary storage box (701) is full, the bolt (705) is pulled to be separated from the inside of the fixing block (703), so that the sealed door (702) is opened, and the potatoes are conveniently taken out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011329832.XA CN112470669A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Potato digging device and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011329832.XA CN112470669A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Potato digging device and using method thereof |
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| CN112470669A true CN112470669A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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| CN202011329832.XA Pending CN112470669A (en) | 2020-11-24 | 2020-11-24 | Potato digging device and using method thereof |
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| CN109041746A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-21 | 兰溪市奥而特农业科技有限公司 | Energy-efficient sweet potato acquisition device |
| CN109548452A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-02 | 金洁琼 | A kind of potato harvest classification integrated equipment |
| CN208924644U (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-06-04 | 陇西县博远机械有限责任公司 | A kind of potato picker digging mechanism |
| KR102051404B1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-12-04 | 윤태욱 | Digging apparatus for bulbous plants |
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2020
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| CN204579139U (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-26 | 李敏祺 | The roll-type that konjaku excavates removes native hydraulic pressure portable device |
| CN207626098U (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-20 | 剑川象图志磊农产品种植有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional Radix Angelicae Sinensis plantation excavation device |
| CN108029319A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-05-15 | 安徽传质信息科技有限公司 | Water chestnut integral type harvester |
| CN109041746A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-21 | 兰溪市奥而特农业科技有限公司 | Energy-efficient sweet potato acquisition device |
| CN208924644U (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-06-04 | 陇西县博远机械有限责任公司 | A kind of potato picker digging mechanism |
| CN109548452A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-02 | 金洁琼 | A kind of potato harvest classification integrated equipment |
| KR102051404B1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-12-04 | 윤태욱 | Digging apparatus for bulbous plants |
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Application publication date: 20210312 |