CN112466034B - Poisonous anesthetic abandonment processing apparatus - Google Patents

Poisonous anesthetic abandonment processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112466034B
CN112466034B CN202011357394.8A CN202011357394A CN112466034B CN 112466034 B CN112466034 B CN 112466034B CN 202011357394 A CN202011357394 A CN 202011357394A CN 112466034 B CN112466034 B CN 112466034B
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waste liquid
medicine bottle
box
liquid recovery
bottle
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CN112466034A (en
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吴瑶
顾小萍
胡丽君
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Nanjing Medical University
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Nanjing Medical University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/06Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
    • G07F7/0609Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by fluid containers, e.g. bottles, cups, gas containers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a toxic and anesthetic waste treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, a waste liquid recovery mechanism and a bottle body recovery mechanism, wherein the waste liquid recovery mechanism and the bottle body recovery mechanism are positioned in the treatment box, the top end of the treatment box is provided with a feeding port communicated with an inner cavity along the vertical direction, the waste liquid recovery mechanism comprises a medicine bottle overturning component and a waste liquid recovery component, after a medicine bottle enters from the feeding port, the medicine bottle is overturned for 180 degrees by the medicine bottle overturning component, the waste liquid in the medicine bottle is automatically poured and flows into the waste liquid recovery box for recovery, one part of the waste liquid flows into the waste liquid recovery box through a leakage hole on a semicircular guide plate, the other part of the waste liquid flows into the waste liquid recovery box through a connecting pipe under the obstruction of a baffle plate, the treated medicine bottle is conveyed by a conveyor belt and is moved into the bottle body recovery box for recovery, the automatic separation work of the medicine bottle and the waste liquid is realized, and the medicine bottle body and the waste liquid are respectively stored in corresponding storage boxes, so that the treatment can be convenient for the later period, the operation is convenient.

Description

Poisonous anesthetic abandonment processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a toxic anesthetic waste treatment device.
Background
The departments for using the toxic, the anesthetic, the fine and the medicine are required to be configured with necessary safety anti-theft measures according to the safety management requirements of key departments, and be equipped with toxic, anesthetic, fine and medicine-placing safe cases or special cabinets, and the systems of purchasing, acceptance, storage, adjustment, use, damage reporting, destruction, loss, stolen case reporting and the like of the toxic, anesthetic, fine and medicine-placing are established and strictly executed, and the responsibility of personnel at each post is formulated;
most of domestic hospital operating rooms are provided with HIS systems to realize patient information management, prescription management and pharmacy drug management, but the toxic and anesthetic drug management used in the operating rooms is not fine enough, and due to the particularity of the toxic and anesthetic drugs, the drugs need to be recovered after operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a toxic anesthetic waste treatment device which is simple to operate and can automatically separate a medicine bottle from waste liquid.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a toxic anesthetic waste treatment device comprises a treatment box, a waste liquid recovery mechanism and a bottle body recovery mechanism, wherein the waste liquid recovery mechanism and the bottle body recovery mechanism are positioned in the treatment box;
the waste liquid recovery mechanism comprises a medicine bottle overturning assembly and a waste liquid recovery assembly, wherein the medicine bottle overturning assembly comprises a guide tube, a rotary barrel and a receiving tube which are coaxially installed from top to bottom, the guide tube is connected with a feeding port, a medicine bottle falls into the guide tube from the feeding port and enters the rotary barrel along the guide tube, a semicircular guide plate is arranged between the guide tube and the receiving tube, two ends of the semicircular guide plate are respectively and smoothly connected with a tube opening of the guide tube and a tube opening of the receiving tube, a driving assembly is installed at one end, far away from the tube opening, of the rotary barrel and drives the rotary barrel to rotate, the tube opening of the rotary barrel is always attached to the semicircular guide plate, the tube opening of the rotary barrel is connected with the receiving tube after being overturned for 180 degrees, and the medicine bottle falls into the receiving tube along the rotary barrel;
the waste liquid recovery assembly comprises a waste liquid recovery box, a plurality of leakage holes are uniformly formed in the semicircular guide plate close to the receiving pipe, a box opening of the waste liquid recovery box is communicated with the leakage holes, waste liquid flowing to the semicircular guide plate falls into the waste liquid recovery box through the leakage holes, a baffle is rotatably installed in the receiving pipe close to the bottom end, a connecting pipe is installed on the receiving pipe close to the baffle, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the waste liquid recovery box, when the baffle is closed, a medicine bottle is blocked, the waste liquid falling into the receiving pipe is guided to enter the waste liquid recovery box from the connecting pipe, and when the baffle is opened, the medicine bottle falls freely;
mechanism is retrieved to bottle, including the conveyer belt that is located the accepting pipe below and the bottle collection box that is located the conveyer belt below, evenly install a plurality of supporting component on the conveyer belt, during the work position, the conveyer belt drives one by one supporting component removes extremely under the accepting pipe, accepts intraductal medicine bottle whereabouts and cup joints supporting component is last, rotates along with the conveyer belt, supporting component upset, and the medicine bottle breaks away from supporting component and falls into under the action of gravity in the bottle collection box.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft is vertically installed at one end, far away from the nozzle, of the rotating cylinder, and the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor.
Preferably, a linkage mechanism is installed between the rotary cylinder and the baffle, the linkage mechanism comprises a first belt pulley set, a second belt pulley set and a gear set, each belt pulley set comprises two belt pulleys and a linkage belt for connecting the two belt pulleys, one belt pulley of the first belt pulley set is sleeved on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the first belt pulley set to synchronously rotate, a rotating shaft is installed on one side of the baffle, a torsion spring is installed on the rotating shaft, the baffle closes an inner passage of the bearing pipe under the natural state of the torsion spring, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bearing pipe, one belt pulley of the second belt pulley set is sleeved on the rotating shaft and drives the rotating shaft to synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the second belt pulley set;
the gear train includes sector gear, change gear and follows the gear, sector gear and another belt pulley coaxial arrangement of first belt pulley group, follow gear and another belt pulley coaxial arrangement of second belt pulley group, change gear is located the master gear and follows between the gear, and change gear and from gear engagement, when rotatory section of thick bamboo removed towards keeping away from the adapter, sector gear and change gear meshing.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a supporting rod perpendicular to the conveying belt, the supporting rod is sleeved with an outer tube, the outer tube is coaxially mounted near the top end of the supporting rod, a spring is mounted between the bottom end of the outer tube and the conveying belt, the medicine bottles fall on the supporting disk, the supporting disk and the outer tube compression spring are driven to move downwards, and the medicine bottles are sleeved on the supporting rod.
Preferably, the protective sleeve is installed to the outer tube bottom, the protective sleeve other end links to each other with the conveyer belt, will bracing piece and spring parcel.
Preferably, a buffering mechanism is installed at a position, close to the conveyor belt, in the bottle recycling bin, and comprises a first buffer plate and a second buffer plate which are distributed in a vertically staggered manner, the first buffer plate is installed at the bottom of one end of the conveyor belt, a cross groove is formed in the first buffer plate, the medicine bottles fall into the bottom of the bottle recycling bin after being buffered by the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate, and the supporting component freely penetrates through the cross groove in a natural state.
Preferably, the treatment box is provided with a box door with a lock at the position corresponding to the waste liquid recovery box and the bottle body recovery box.
Preferably, handle and lie in dispensing opening department on the case and install electronic baffle, handle and install the fingerprint ware of checking card on the case, the fingerprint ware of checking card links with electronic baffle electricity, and control electronic baffle removes to open or close and puts in the mouth.
Preferably, weighing sensors are respectively installed inside the rotary drum and between the support assembly and the conveyor belt, and are used for measuring and recording the weight of the initial medicine bottle and the weight of the medicine bottle after waste liquid recovery.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the waste liquid recovery mechanism comprises a medicine bottle overturning component and a waste liquid recovery component, after a medicine bottle enters from the feeding port, the medicine bottle is turned over by 180 degrees by the medicine bottle turning component, the waste liquid in the medicine bottle is automatically poured and flows to the waste liquid recycling box for recycling, wherein one part of the waste liquid flows into the waste liquid recovery box through the leak holes on the semicircular guide plate, the other part flows into the waste liquid recovery box through the connecting pipe under the blocking of the baffle plate, the treated medicine bottles are transferred into the bottle body recovery box for recovery under the conveying of the conveying belt, the automatic separation work of the medicine bottles and the waste liquid is realized, and the medicine bottles and the waste liquid are respectively stored in the corresponding storage boxes, thereby facilitating the targeted treatment in the later period, in addition, when the rotary barrel rotates, the barrel mouth of the rotary barrel is attached to the semicircular guide plate, so that the medicine bottle is prevented from being separated from the rotary barrel in the rotating process, and the stable movement of the medicine bottle to the position of the receiving pipe is guaranteed.
2. According to the invention, the linkage mechanism is arranged between the rotary cylinder and the baffle, the baffle is controlled by the rotation of the rotary cylinder through the matching use of the first belt pulley group, the second belt pulley group and the gear group, wherein when the cylinder opening of the rotary cylinder rotates towards the bearing pipe, the sector gear is not meshed with the turning gear, only the first belt pulley group rotates, and when the cylinder opening of the rotary cylinder rotates towards the direction away from the bearing pipe, the sector gear is meshed with the turning gear, the second belt pulley group is driven to rotate through the gear group, and the rotating shaft and the baffle are synchronously driven to rotate, so that the baffle is attached to the inner wall of the bearing pipe, a channel in the bearing pipe is communicated, the movement of a medicine bottle in the bearing pipe is automatically controlled, the full recovery of waste liquid is ensured, and the use is more convenient and reliable.
3. According to the invention, when a medicine bottle falls onto the bottle recovery mechanism, the medicine bottle is supported by the supporting disc, the medicine bottle moves downwards under the action of gravity of the medicine bottle and compresses the spring, the supporting rod is exposed, the medicine bottle is sleeved on the supporting rod to be fixed, the supporting rod drives the medicine bottle to incline and turn over along with the transmission of the conveying belt when reaching one end of the conveying belt, the medicine bottle is ensured to be separated from the supporting rod and move into the bottle recovery box under the pushing of gravity and elasticity, the supporting disc is reset and is matched with the buffer mechanism in the bottle recovery box for use, and the medicine bottle is ensured to stably fall into the bottle recovery box.
4. In the invention, the positions of the treatment box corresponding to the waste liquid recovery box and the bottle body recovery box are respectively provided with a box door with a lock, so that the management is convenient, the loss of waste liquid and a medicine bottle in the treatment box is avoided, in addition, the electric baffle and the fingerprint card punch are arranged at the feeding port, the electric baffle is controlled to move by the fingerprint card punch, the feeding port is opened or closed, and the information of a user is automatically recorded, in addition, the weight of the abandoned waste liquid can be obtained by matching with two weighing sensors for use, the automatic management is realized by combining with the information of the user, so that the management efficiency of medicines is improved, and the medication safety is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the inside of the treatment chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the treatment tank of the present invention from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the interior of the treatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the waste liquid recovery mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the waste liquid recovery mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a conveyor belt and support assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a treatment tank of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a treatment tank; 101. a throwing port; 2. a waste liquid recovery mechanism; 3. a turnover assembly; 301. a guide tube; 302. a rotary drum; 303. a bearing pipe; 304. a semicircular guide plate; 305. a leak hole; 4. a drive assembly; 401. a drive motor; 402. a rotating shaft; 5. a waste liquid recovery assembly; 501. a waste liquid recovery tank; 502. a baffle plate; 503. a connecting pipe; 6. a linkage mechanism; 601. a first pulley set; 602. a second pulley set; 603. a gear set; 604. a sector gear; 605. a change gear; 606. a slave gear; 607. a rotating shaft; 608. a torsion spring; 7. a bottle body recovery mechanism; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a support assembly; 901. a support bar; 902. an outer tube; 903. a support disc; 904. a spring; 905. a protective sleeve; 10. a bottle body recovery box; 1001. a buffer mechanism; 1002. a first buffer plate; 1003. a second buffer plate; 1004. a cross groove; 11. an electric baffle; 12. a fingerprint card reader; 13. a weighing sensor; 14. and (4) a box door.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, a toxic anesthetic waste treatment device comprises a treatment tank 1, a waste liquid recovery mechanism 2 and a bottle body recovery mechanism 7 which are arranged in the treatment tank 1, wherein a feeding port 101 communicated with an inner cavity is formed in the top end of the treatment tank 1 along the vertical direction;
as shown in fig. 4-5, the waste liquid recovery mechanism 2 comprises a medicine bottle turning assembly 3 and a waste liquid recovery assembly 5, the medicine bottle turning assembly 3 comprises a guide tube 301, a rotary cylinder 302 and a receiving tube 303 coaxially installed from top to bottom, the guide tube 301 is connected with the input port 101, a medicine bottle falls into the guide tube 301 from the input port 101 and enters the rotary cylinder 302 along the guide tube 301, a semicircular guide plate 304 is arranged between the guide tube 301 and the receiving tube 303, two ends of the semicircular guide plate 304 are respectively connected with the nozzle of the guide tube 301 and the nozzle of the receiving tube 303 smoothly, one end of the rotary cylinder 302 away from the nozzle is provided with a driving assembly 4, wherein the driving assembly 4 comprises a driving motor 401, one end of the rotary cylinder 302 away from the nozzle is vertically provided with a rotating shaft 402, the rotating shaft 402 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 401, the driving motor 401 drives the rotary cylinder 302 to rotate, and the nozzle of the rotary cylinder 302 is always attached to the semicircular guide plate 304, the opening of the rotary barrel 302 is turned 180 degrees and then is connected with the adapting pipe 303, and the medicine bottle falls into the adapting pipe 303 along the rotary barrel 302;
the waste liquid recovery assembly 5 comprises a waste liquid recovery box 501, a plurality of leakage holes 305 are uniformly formed in the semicircular guide plate 304 close to the receiving pipe 303, a box opening of the waste liquid recovery box 501 is communicated with the leakage holes 305, waste liquid flowing onto the semicircular guide plate 304 falls into the waste liquid recovery box 501 through the leakage holes 305, a baffle plate 502 is rotatably mounted in the receiving pipe 303 close to the bottom end, a connecting pipe 503 is mounted on the receiving pipe 303 close to the baffle plate 502, the other end of the connecting pipe 503 is connected with the waste liquid recovery box 501, when the baffle plate 502 is closed, a medicine bottle is blocked, the waste liquid falling into the receiving pipe 303 is guided to enter the waste liquid recovery box 501 from the connecting pipe 503, and when the baffle plate 502 is opened, the medicine bottle falls freely;
a linkage mechanism 6 is installed between the rotary cylinder 302 and the baffle 502, the linkage mechanism 6 comprises a first belt pulley set 601, a second belt pulley set 602 and a gear set 603, each belt pulley set comprises two belt pulleys and a linkage belt for connecting the two belt pulleys, one belt pulley of the first belt pulley set 601 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 402, the rotating shaft 607 rotates to drive the first belt pulley set 601 to synchronously rotate, one side of the baffle 502 is provided with a rotating shaft 607, the rotating shaft 607 is provided with a torsion spring 608, the baffle 502 closes the internal passage of the bearing pipe 303 in a natural state, the rotating shaft 607 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bearing pipe 303, one belt pulley of the second belt pulley set 602 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 607 and rotates with the rotating shaft 607 synchronously along with the rotation of the second belt pulley set 602;
the gear set 603 comprises a sector gear 604, a change gear 605 and a slave gear 606, the sector gear 604 is coaxially mounted with another pulley of the first pulley set 601, the slave gear 606 is coaxially mounted with another pulley of the second pulley set 602, the change gear 605 is positioned between the master gear and the slave gear 606, the change gear 605 is meshed with the slave gear 606, and the sector gear 604 is meshed with the change gear 605 when the rotary cylinder 302 moves away from the adapting tube 303;
when the device is used, a user puts the mouth of a medicine bottle upwards into the input port 101, the medicine bottle moves into the guide pipe 301 along the input port 101 and falls into the rotary cylinder 302 along the guide pipe 301, the driving motor 401 is started to drive the rotary cylinder 302 to rotate, the cylinder mouth of the rotary cylinder 302 is always attached to the semicircular guide plate 304 in the rotating process, the medicine bottle is prevented from sliding out of the rotary cylinder 302, when the rotating angle is larger than 90 degrees, liquid in the medicine bottle flows out of the medicine bottle under the action of gravity and flows onto the semicircular guide plate 304, a part of waste liquid flows into the waste liquid recovery box 501 along the leakage hole 305, the other part of waste liquid flows into the receiving pipe 303, at the moment, the baffle plate 502 in the receiving pipe 303 is in a closed state, the waste liquid is blocked and guided to flow into the connecting pipe 503, the waste liquid flows into the waste liquid recovery box 501 along the connecting pipe 503, and continues to rotate along with the rotary cylinder 302 until the cylinder mouth of the rotary cylinder 302 is connected with the receiving pipe 303, the medicine bottle in the rotary cylinder 302 falls into the bearing pipe 303 and is intercepted by the baffle plate 502, the residual waste liquid in the medicine bottle can flow into the connecting pipe 503 along the baffle plate 502, the rotary cylinder 302 continues to rotate, the first belt pulley group 601 drives the gear teeth of the sector gear 604 to be meshed with the change gear 605 to drive the change gear 605 to rotate reversely, the change gear 605 drives the slave gear 606 to rotate reversely, the slave gear 606 drives the second belt pulley group 602 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 607 is driven to rotate, the baffle plate 502 rotates towards the side wall of the bearing pipe 303, the channel in the bearing pipe 303 is opened, the empty medicine bottle falls onto the bottle body recovery mechanism 7 along the bearing pipe 303, meanwhile, the rotary cylinder 302 resets, the sector gear 604 is separated from the change gear 605, and the baffle plate 502 is driven to reset under the action of the torsion spring 608.
As shown in fig. 6, the bottle body recycling mechanism 7 includes a conveyor belt 8 located below the receiving tube 303 and a bottle body recycling box 10 located below the conveyor belt 8, a plurality of supporting components 9 are uniformly installed on the conveyor belt 8, in the working position, the conveyor belt 8 drives the supporting components 9 to move one by one to the right below the receiving tube 303, the medicine bottles in the receiving tube 303 fall down and are sleeved on the supporting components 9, the supporting components 9 turn over along with the rotation of the conveyor belt 8, the medicine bottles are separated from the supporting components 9 and fall into the bottle body recycling box 10 under the action of gravity, wherein the supporting components 9 include supporting rods 901 perpendicular to the conveyor belt 8, an outer tube 902 is sleeved on the supporting rods 901, a supporting disc 903 is coaxially installed near the top end of the outer tube 902, a spring 904 is installed between the bottom end of the outer tube 902 and the conveyor belt 8, the medicine bottles fall onto the supporting disc 903, and the supporting disc 903 and the outer tube compression spring 904 are driven to move down, the medicine bottle cover is on bracing piece 901, protective sheath 905 is installed to outer pipe 902 bottom, the protective sheath 905 other end links to each other with conveyer belt 8, wrap up bracing piece 901 and spring 904, protect spring 904, be close to conveyer belt 8 department in bottle collection box 10 and install buffer gear 1001, buffer gear 1001 includes crisscross first buffer board 1002 and the second buffer board 1003 that distributes from top to bottom, first buffer board 1002 is installed in conveyer belt 8 one end bottom, and seted up cross recess 1004 on the first buffer board 1002, the medicine bottle falls into bottle collection box 10 bottom after buffering along first buffer board 1002 and second buffer board 1003, supporting component 9 under the natural state freely passes cross recess 1004.
During the use, the medicine bottle that falls to supporting disc 903, drive supporting disc 903 compression spring 904 and move down under medicine bottle gravity, make the medicine bottle cover on the support, fix the medicine bottle position, and move along with the drive belt, when it moves to the tip along with conveyer belt 8, bracing piece 901 drives the medicine bottle slope and upset, under gravity and spring 904's thrust, ensure that the medicine bottle breaks away from bracing piece 901, and fall on first buffer board 1002, the medicine bottle slides down to second buffer board 1003 along first buffer board 1002, and finally slide to bottle recovery case 10 bottom, supporting component 9 after restoring passes cross recess 1004 and continues to move along with the drive belt, wherein, bottle recovery case 10 lateral wall is equipped with the fluting that supplies supporting component 9 to pass.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the treatment box 1 is provided with a box door 14 with a lock at the position corresponding to the waste liquid recovery box 501 and the bottle body recovery box 10, only when a manager carries a key, the box door can be opened for cleaning, as shown in fig. 7, the treatment box 1 is provided with an electric baffle plate 11 at the position of the input port 101, the treatment box 1 is provided with a fingerprint checker 12, the information of the user is recorded in the fingerprint checker 12, the fingerprint checker 12 is electrically connected with the electric baffle plate 11, only when the fingerprint is matched, the electric baffle plate 11 can be controlled to move to open or close the input port 101, and the information of the user is recorded through the fingerprint checker 12, in addition, weighing sensors 13 are respectively arranged in the rotary cylinder 302 and between the supporting component 9 and the conveyor belt 8, the weight of the initial medicine bottle and the weight of the medicine bottle after waste liquid recovery are respectively measured and recorded, thereby the amount of waste liquid poured by the user is recorded, and automatic management is realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a poison anesthetic abandonment processing apparatus which characterized in that: the device comprises a treatment box, a waste liquid recovery mechanism and a bottle body recovery mechanism, wherein the waste liquid recovery mechanism and the bottle body recovery mechanism are positioned in the treatment box;
the waste liquid recovery mechanism comprises a medicine bottle overturning assembly and a waste liquid recovery assembly, wherein the medicine bottle overturning assembly comprises a guide tube, a rotary barrel and a receiving tube which are coaxially installed from top to bottom, the guide tube is connected with a feeding port, a medicine bottle falls into the guide tube from the feeding port and enters the rotary barrel along the guide tube, a semicircular guide plate is arranged between the guide tube and the receiving tube, two ends of the semicircular guide plate are respectively and smoothly connected with a tube opening of the guide tube and a tube opening of the receiving tube, a driving assembly is installed at one end, far away from the tube opening, of the rotary barrel and drives the rotary barrel to rotate, the tube opening of the rotary barrel is always attached to the semicircular guide plate, the tube opening of the rotary barrel is connected with the receiving tube after being overturned for 180 degrees, and the medicine bottle falls into the receiving tube along the rotary barrel;
the waste liquid recovery assembly comprises a waste liquid recovery box, a plurality of leakage holes are uniformly formed in the semicircular guide plate close to the receiving pipe, a box opening of the waste liquid recovery box is communicated with the leakage holes, waste liquid flowing to the semicircular guide plate falls into the waste liquid recovery box through the leakage holes, a baffle is rotatably installed in the receiving pipe close to the bottom end, a connecting pipe is installed on the receiving pipe close to the baffle, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the waste liquid recovery box, when the baffle is closed, a medicine bottle is blocked, the waste liquid falling into the receiving pipe is guided to enter the waste liquid recovery box from the connecting pipe, and when the baffle is opened, the medicine bottle falls freely;
mechanism is retrieved to bottle, including the conveyer belt that is located the accepting pipe below and the bottle collection box that is located the conveyer belt below, evenly install a plurality of supporting component on the conveyer belt, during the work position, the conveyer belt drives one by one supporting component removes extremely under the accepting pipe, accepts intraductal medicine bottle whereabouts and cup joints supporting component is last, rotates along with the conveyer belt, supporting component upset, and the medicine bottle breaks away from supporting component and falls into under the action of gravity in the bottle collection box.
2. The toxic anesthetic disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft is vertically installed at one end, far away from the barrel opening, of the rotating barrel, and the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor.
3. The toxic anesthetic disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a linkage mechanism is arranged between the rotary cylinder and the baffle, the linkage mechanism comprises a first belt pulley set, a second belt pulley set and a gear set, each belt pulley set comprises two belt pulleys and a linkage belt for connecting the two belt pulleys, one belt pulley of the first belt pulley set is sleeved on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the first belt pulley set to synchronously rotate, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the baffle, a torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft, the baffle closes an inner passage of the bearing pipe under the natural state of the torsion spring, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bearing pipe, one belt pulley of the second belt pulley set is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven to synchronously rotate along with the rotation of the second belt pulley set;
the gear train includes sector gear, change gear and follows the gear, sector gear and another belt pulley coaxial arrangement of first belt pulley group, follow gear and another belt pulley coaxial arrangement of second belt pulley group, change gear is located the master gear and follows between the gear, and change gear and from gear engagement, when rotatory section of thick bamboo removed towards keeping away from the adapter, sector gear and change gear meshing.
4. The toxic anesthetic disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting component comprises a supporting rod vertical to the conveying belt, the supporting rod is sleeved with an outer tube, a supporting disc is coaxially mounted on the outer tube close to the top end, a spring is mounted between the bottom end of the outer tube and the conveying belt, a medicine bottle falls on the supporting disc, the supporting disc and an outer tube compression spring are driven to move downwards, and the medicine bottle is sleeved on the supporting rod.
5. The toxic anesthetic disposal apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the protective sheath is installed to the outer tube bottom, the protective sheath other end links to each other with the conveyer belt, will bracing piece and spring parcel.
6. The toxic anesthetic disposal apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the bottle recycling bin is characterized in that a buffering mechanism is installed at a position, close to the conveying belt, in the bottle recycling bin and comprises a first buffer plate and a second buffer plate which are distributed in a vertically staggered mode, the first buffer plate is installed at the bottom of one end of the conveying belt, a cross groove is formed in the first buffer plate, a medicine bottle falls into the bottom of the bottle recycling bin after being buffered by the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate, and the supporting component freely penetrates through the cross groove in a natural state.
7. The toxic anesthetic disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the processing box is provided with a box door with a lock at the position corresponding to the waste liquid recovery box and the bottle body recovery box.
8. The toxic anesthetic disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: handle and lie in throwing in mouth department on the case and install electronic baffle, handle and install fingerprint card punch on the case, fingerprint card punch links with electronic baffle electricity, and electronic baffle of control removes and opens or close and puts in the mouth.
9. The toxic anesthetic disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: all install weighing sensor between rotatory section of thick bamboo inside and supporting component and the conveyer belt, measure and take notes the weight of initial medicine bottle and the weight of the medicine bottle after the waste liquid is retrieved respectively.
CN202011357394.8A 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Poisonous anesthetic abandonment processing apparatus Active CN112466034B (en)

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CN107585481A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-16 昆山市富众网络科技有限公司 A kind of useless medicine bottle retracting device of medical treatment
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