CN112461821A - Health monitoring system based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Health monitoring system based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN112461821A CN112461821A CN202011241849.XA CN202011241849A CN112461821A CN 112461821 A CN112461821 A CN 112461821A CN 202011241849 A CN202011241849 A CN 202011241849A CN 112461821 A CN112461821 A CN 112461821A
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- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
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- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
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Abstract
The invention discloses a health monitoring system based on the Internet of things, and belongs to the field of health monitoring systems. Triple monitoring terminals electrically connected with the central processing unit are arranged. The first monitoring terminal is a urine test device, urine test is an important method for diagnosing the physical condition of a human body, and a series of indexes reflecting the physical condition can be usually detected. The second monitor terminal is blood examination equipment, through second detection device, mutually supports with supporting second collection equipment within a definite time, makes non professional personage can be used for detecting parameters such as blood sugar, hemoglobin, cholesterol in the human blood vessel fast, and practical safety is convenient, has practicality. The second detection device is a wearable intelligent device, and the device collects a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a time-step number curve of the user to reflect the health state of the patient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of health monitoring systems, and relates to a health monitoring system based on the Internet of things.
Background
Today, young people are pieced together and face high-intensity working pressure, while old people face the current situation that children and women are on duty for commuting, and are in a solitary state for a long time; therefore, the young or the old cannot clearly know the physical condition of the user, the user cannot sensitively perceive the physical health change of the user, and the consequences are difficult to recover when the body gives an alarm.
However, today, with the popularization of the internet of things, people gradually pay attention to the application of intelligent health monitoring and management along with the deep mind of modern intelligent home concepts and the life convenience brought by the intelligent home technology. At present, current domestic health management system often only carries out health tracking monitoring through wearable smart machine, and the key lies in monitoring user's rhythm of the heart etc. but the rhythm of the heart detection is difficult to reflect user's health status comprehensively for this kind of equipment uses comparatively chicken ribs.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the utility model provides a health monitoring system based on thing networking has solved current domestic health management system, often only carries out health tracking monitoring through wearable smart machine, and the key lies in monitoring user's rhythm of the heart etc. but the rhythm of the heart detects the health status that is difficult to reflect the user comprehensively for this kind of equipment uses the problem of comparatively chicken ribs.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
health monitoring system based on thing networking includes:
the system comprises a central processing unit, at least one monitoring terminal and a user mobile terminal, wherein the monitoring terminal is in wireless communication connection with the central processing unit;
the central processing unit is responsible for receiving and processing data acquired by the monitoring terminal and making corresponding operation according to the instruction of the user mobile terminal; the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring blood pressure, sleep, urine and the like of a user; the user mobile terminal is a smart phone or other mobile equipment, can issue corresponding instructions to the central processing unit to enable the central processing unit to monitor the monitoring terminal, and can receive, store, display and analyze monitoring data processed by the central processing unit.
The monitoring terminals comprise a first monitoring terminal, a second monitoring terminal and a third monitoring terminal;
the first monitoring terminal is urine test equipment and comprises a first shell, a first acquisition device, a first detection device and a first control system, wherein the first acquisition device, the first detection device and the first control system are arranged in the first shell;
the second monitoring terminal is blood detection equipment and comprises a second shell, and a second acquisition device, a second detection device and a second control system which are arranged in the second shell, wherein the second acquisition device is used for acquiring a blood sample, the second detection device is used for detecting the blood sample and obtaining a physiological parameter index, and the physiological parameter index is transmitted to the central processing unit through the second control system;
the third monitoring terminal is a wearable intelligent device and comprises a third control system; the wearable intelligent device is used for monitoring daily step number and sleep time quality, acquiring data of the monitored step number and a sleep time-quality curve, and transmitting the acquired data to the central processing unit.
The invention is provided with a triple monitoring terminal which is electrically connected with the central processing unit. The first monitoring terminal is a urine test device, urine test is an important method for diagnosing the physical condition of a human body, and generally, the urine test device can be used for detecting a series of indexes reflecting the physical health condition, such as pH value, protein, occult blood, specific gravity, glucose, ketone body, urobilinogen, nitrate, leucocyte, bilirubin, vitamin C and the like. The second monitor terminal is blood examination equipment, through second detection device, mutually supports with supporting second collection equipment within a definite time, makes non professional can be used for detecting parameters such as blood sugar, hemoglobin, triglyceride, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, cholesterol among the human blood vessel fast, and practical safe convenient has practical performance. The second detection device is a wearable intelligent device, and collects a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a time-step number curve of the user; since the quality of sleep, heart rate and fatigue of a patient suffering from a disease are often affected by the condition, the quality of sleep, heart rate and the number of steps per day of the patient reflect the health status of the patient.
Further, the first collection device in the urine test equipment comprises:
the urine test paper box is used for storing initial urine test paper; the urine test paper is immunochromatography test paper, and a plurality of quantitative detection areas are arranged on the surface of the urine test paper for quantitatively detecting urine cover, uric acid, urine protein and urine iodine;
the urine test paper disc is used for containing the urine test paper to be detected; the urine test paper disc is hinged with a baffle plate which can control the opening and closing of the urine test paper disc;
and a paper feeding track connecting the urine test paper box and the urine test paper disc, wherein the urine test paper disc can be moved to the positions of paper taking, sampling detection and returning by controlling the extension and retraction of the paper feeding track.
Wherein, the paper feed track includes:
the motor is used for providing power;
and the transmission piece is connected with an output shaft of the motor to drive the urine test paper disc to realize position change.
Wherein, include:
a sensor; a magnetic piece is arranged on the urine test paper disc; the sensor obtains the real-time position of the urine test paper disc by sensing the position of the magnetic piece; the sensor and the paper feeding rail are both connected with the first control system, and the first control system is used for receiving the real-time position and controlling the paper feeding rail to stop running after the urine test paper disc reaches a preset position.
Wherein, detection device includes in the urine test equipment:
a urine test paper socket for inserting the urine test paper to be detected; and a transparent base plate, an optical scanning head, etc
The optical scanning head is used for scanning and detecting the urine test paper to be detected;
and the optical scanning head passes through the transparent bottom plate to scan the image of the urine test paper to be detected in the urine test paper socket, so that the first control system can acquire image data.
Wherein, first monitor terminal sets up in the closestool.
Wherein, the monitoring button is electrically connected with the first monitoring terminal. When the monitoring button is pressed, the monitoring function is started; when the monitoring button is not pressed, the closestool is a common closestool.
The first monitoring terminal extracts and samples urine of a user, the sensor is used for detecting and analyzing the urine of various indexes of a urine sample, physiological indexes of the user are obtained and are returned to the user mobile terminal through the central processing unit, the user obtains information such as a urine detection result, and corresponding diagnosis and treatment information can be quickly inquired or consulted. The invention does not need more auxiliary equipment in the specific configuration, the sampling, the detection and the like of the sample can be designed in the closestool, the sampling and the detection processes are simple and convenient, the inconvenience of special manual sample extraction is avoided, and the space and the cost can be greatly saved; meanwhile, the mode ensures that the detected sample is the current physiological excrement of the human body in a natural state, reflects the current physiological condition of the human body in time, and is quicker and more convenient than the hospital urine examination; moreover, the urine test equipment can be used for monitoring the dynamic body state for a long time, and has great timeliness significance for timely early warning of physiological abnormal conditions; is suitable for common families.
The urine test equipment comprises the following working steps:
s1: prompting the paper feeding mechanism to put initial urine test paper into the urine test paper box;
s2: detecting whether an initial urine test paper is put; if yes, go to step S3; otherwise, go to step S1;
s3: stretching out the urine test paper disc;
s4: waiting for urine;
s5: detecting whether the urine permeates the test paper; if yes, go to step S6; otherwise, go to step S4;
s6: the urine test paper disc is retracted;
s7: reading image information of the urine test paper permeating through the first detection device;
s8: preprocessing an image;
s9: calculating and processing the read preprocessed image, comparing the preprocessed image with data of a database, and determining current detection data;
s10: the data is transmitted to the user mobile terminal through the central processing unit, and the detection result is displayed;
s11: and (5) the system is reset to wait for the next sampling and data acquisition.
Further, the second collecting device is a blood sampling pen, a disposable blood sampling needle and blood test paper, and the second detecting device is a blood detector; a second control system in the blood detector is sequentially and electrically connected with a blood detection module and an external power supply, a display screen and a key are fixedly arranged on one side of the blood detector, the display screen and the key module are electrically connected with a second control unit, and a blood detection test paper socket matched with blood detection test paper is arranged on one side of the blood detector.
The blood test paper comprises an electrode receiving area, a handheld area, a reaction area and a blood inlet, an electrode end corresponding to the electrode receiving area is arranged in the blood test paper socket, and the electrode end is electrically connected with the blood detection module.
Wherein, the blood sampling pen is the casing cavity structure, the one end of blood sampling pen is equipped with the back lid through the detachable connection of screw thread, cover after and be equipped with degree of depth indicating scale, the back lid internal fixation is equipped with the spring, the one end of spring cup joints disposable blood sampling needle, the outer wall of blood sampling pen is equipped with the messenger respectively spring and disposable blood sampling needle elastic energy storage push away the needle switch and the trigger of detaining of elasticity energy release.
When in use, the soap and warm water are used for washing hands and then are wiped dry, the 75% alcohol cotton ball is used for disinfecting the blood taking part, the rear cover of the blood taking pen is unscrewed, the disposable blood taking needle is fixed on the spring of the rear cover, the round head protecting cover of the blood taking needle is unscrewed, the rear cover is covered, the back cover is rotated to adjust the depth of inserting into the skin, the push-pull needle switch is pushed and pulled to compress the spring of the back cover, the blood sampling pen is pressed close to the blood taking part, the trigger is pressed to release the spring of the back cover to drive the needle tip of the disposable blood sampling needle to be inserted into the skin, the purpose of blood sampling is achieved, the collected blood is placed into the blood inlet of the blood test paper, meanwhile, the electrode receiving area of the test paper is inserted into the test paper insertion hole, the blood detection module analyzes various parameter indexes in the blood and displays the parameter indexes by the display screen, and meanwhile, the data is transmitted to the user mobile terminal through the central processing unit, and data comparison at different time periods is carried out.
The second monitoring terminal mutually supports through between blood detector and supporting blood sampling pen and the blood test paper, makes non professional person can be used for human capillary whole blood of external detection to obtain blood chemical examination data fast, and practical safe convenient has the practicality.
Furthermore, the wearable intelligent device is a bracelet type intelligent device, and the wearable intelligent device detects the heart rate, sleep quality and step number of the user at regular time; monitoring a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a daily time-step number curve of a user every day, wherein the time-heart rate curve is a heart rate variation curve of the user at different times, and the sleep time-quality curve is a curve obtained by monitoring the time and the sleep depth of the user during sleeping; the time-step curve is set for the step frequency of the user at different times, and the step frequency is the total steps of the user per minute.
In particular, the threshold values of the time-heart rate curve and the sleep time-quality curve are set threshold values, namely, the peak values of the time-heart rate curve and the sleep time-quality curve are detected, and if the heart rate exceeds the peak value or the sleep depth is too shallow for a long time, the abnormal hormone secretion of the user is indicated.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention discloses a health monitoring system based on the Internet of things. The first monitoring terminal is a urine test device, urine test is an important method for diagnosing the physical condition of a human body, and generally, the urine test device can be used for detecting a series of indexes reflecting the physical health condition, such as pH value, protein, occult blood, specific gravity, glucose, ketone body, urobilinogen, nitrate, leucocyte, bilirubin, vitamin C and the like. The second monitor terminal is blood examination equipment, through second detection device, mutually supports with supporting second collection equipment within a definite time, makes non professional can be used for detecting parameters such as blood sugar, hemoglobin, triglyceride, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, cholesterol among the human blood vessel fast, and practical safe convenient has practical performance. The second detection device is a wearable intelligent device, and collects a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a time-step number curve of the user; since the quality of sleep, heart rate and fatigue of a patient suffering from a disease are often affected by the condition, the quality of sleep, heart rate and the number of steps per day of the patient reflect the health status of the patient.
2. According to the first monitoring terminal, the user obtains information such as a urine detection result by extracting and sampling the urine of the user, and can quickly inquire or consult corresponding diagnosis and treatment information. The invention does not need more auxiliary equipment in the specific configuration, the sampling, the detection and the like of the sample can be designed in the closestool, the sampling and the detection processes are simple and convenient, the inconvenience of special manual sample extraction is avoided, and the space and the cost can be greatly saved; meanwhile, the mode ensures that the detected sample is the current physiological excrement of the human body in a natural state, reflects the current physiological condition of the human body in time, and is quicker and more convenient than the hospital urine examination; moreover, the urine test equipment can be used for monitoring the dynamic body state for a long time, and has great timeliness significance for timely early warning of physiological abnormal conditions; is suitable for common families.
3. According to the second monitoring terminal, the blood detector, the matched blood sampling pen and the matched blood detection test paper are matched, so that a non-professional person can be quickly used for detecting the whole blood of the capillary vessels of the human body in vitro to obtain blood test data, and the second monitoring terminal is practical, safe, convenient and practical.
4. The third monitoring terminal judges the body condition of the user at the moment and provides corresponding diagnosis and treatment information by monitoring the time-heart rate curve, the sleep time-quality curve of the user and the time-step number curve of the user per day and combining the data collected by the first monitoring terminal and the second monitoring terminal.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort, wherein:
FIG. 1 is an Internet of things based health monitoring system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation steps of the urine test device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first monitoring terminal and a user mobile terminal;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a lancet;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a blood test meter;
the labels in the figure are: 1-a user mobile terminal; 2-a first monitoring terminal; 3-a blood sampling pen; 4-rear cover; 5-trigger is triggered; 6-push pin switch; 7-a blood detector; 8-inserting a blood test paper; 9-blood test paper
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The features and properties of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to examples.
Example one
Health monitoring system based on thing networking, as shown in fig. 1, includes:
the system comprises a central processing unit, at least one monitoring terminal in wireless communication connection with the central processing unit, and a user mobile terminal 1;
the central processing unit is responsible for receiving and processing data collected by the monitoring terminal and making corresponding operation according to the instruction of the user mobile terminal 1; the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring blood pressure, sleep, urine and the like of a user; the user mobile terminal 1 is a smart phone or other mobile equipment, can issue a corresponding instruction to the central processing unit to enable the central processing unit to monitor the monitoring terminal, and can receive, store, display and analyze the monitoring data processed by the central processing unit.
The monitoring terminals comprise a first monitoring terminal 2, a second monitoring terminal and a third monitoring terminal;
the first monitoring terminal 2 is urine test equipment and comprises a first shell, a first acquisition device, a first detection device and a first control system, wherein the first acquisition device, the first detection device and the first control system are arranged in the first shell, the first acquisition device is used for outputting test paper to acquire urine, the first detection device is used for acquiring color change of the test paper, and the first control system is used for determining component indexes of the urine according to the color change of the test paper and transmitting the acquired data to the central processing unit;
the second monitoring terminal is blood detection equipment and comprises a second shell, and a second acquisition device, a second detection device and a second control system which are arranged in the second shell, wherein the second acquisition device is used for acquiring a blood sample, the second detection device is used for detecting the blood sample and obtaining a physiological parameter index, and the physiological parameter index is transmitted to the central processing unit through the second control system;
the third monitoring terminal is a wearable intelligent device and comprises a third control system; the wearable intelligent device is used for monitoring daily step number and sleep time quality, acquiring data of the monitored step number and a sleep time-quality curve, and transmitting the acquired data to the central processing unit.
The invention is provided with a triple monitoring terminal which is electrically connected with the central processing unit. The first monitoring terminal 2 is a urine test device, and urine test is an important method for diagnosing the physical condition of a human body, and can generally detect a series of indexes reflecting the physical health condition, such as pH value, protein, occult blood, specific gravity, glucose, ketone body, urobilinogen, nitrate, leucocyte, bilirubin, vitamin C and the like. The second monitor terminal is blood examination equipment, through second detection device, mutually supports with supporting second collection equipment within a definite time, makes non professional can be used for detecting parameters such as blood sugar, hemoglobin, triglyceride, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, cholesterol among the human blood vessel fast, and practical safe convenient has practical performance. The second detection device is a wearable intelligent device, and collects a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a time-step number curve of the user; since the quality of sleep, heart rate and fatigue of a patient suffering from a disease are often affected by the condition, the quality of sleep, heart rate and the number of steps per day of the patient reflect the health status of the patient.
Example two
This embodiment is a supplementary description of the first embodiment.
The first collection device in the urine test equipment comprises:
the urine test paper box is used for storing initial urine test paper; the urine test paper is immunochromatography test paper, and a plurality of quantitative detection areas are arranged on the surface of the urine test paper for quantitatively detecting urine cover, uric acid, urine protein and urine iodine;
the urine test paper disc is used for containing the urine test paper to be detected; the urine test paper disc is hinged with a baffle plate which can control the opening and closing of the urine test paper disc;
and a paper feeding track connecting the urine test paper box and the urine test paper disc, wherein the urine test paper disc can be moved to the positions of paper taking, sampling detection and returning by controlling the extension and retraction of the paper feeding track.
Wherein, the paper feed track includes:
the motor is used for providing power;
and the transmission piece is connected with an output shaft of the motor to drive the urine test paper disc to realize position change.
Wherein, include:
a sensor; a magnetic piece is arranged on the urine test paper disc; the sensor obtains the real-time position of the urine test paper disc by sensing the position of the magnetic piece; the sensor and the paper feeding rail are both connected with the first control system, and the first control system is used for receiving the real-time position and controlling the paper feeding rail to stop running after the urine test paper disc reaches a preset position.
Wherein, detection device includes in the urine test equipment:
a urine test paper socket for inserting the urine test paper to be detected; and a transparent base plate, an optical scanning head, etc
The optical scanning head is used for scanning and detecting the urine test paper to be detected;
and the optical scanning head passes through the transparent bottom plate to scan the image of the urine test paper to be detected in the urine test paper socket, so that the first control system can acquire image data.
As shown in fig. 3, the first monitoring terminal 2 is disposed in a toilet.
Wherein, a monitoring button is provided and electrically connected with the first monitoring terminal 2. When the monitoring button is pressed, the monitoring function is started; when the monitoring button is not pressed, the closestool is a common closestool.
As shown in fig. 2, the urine test device comprises the following working steps:
s1: prompting the paper feeding mechanism to put initial urine test paper into the urine test paper box;
s2: detecting whether an initial urine test paper is put; if yes, go to step S3; otherwise, go to step S1;
s3: stretching out the urine test paper disc;
s4: waiting for urine;
s5: detecting whether the urine permeates the test paper; if yes, go to step S6; otherwise, go to step S4;
s6: the urine test paper disc is retracted;
s7: reading image information of the urine test paper permeating through the first detection device;
s8: preprocessing an image;
s9: calculating and processing the read preprocessed image, comparing the preprocessed image with data of a database, and determining current detection data;
s10: the data is transmitted to the user mobile terminal 1 through the central processing unit, and the detection result is displayed;
s11: and (5) the system is reset to wait for the next sampling and data acquisition.
EXAMPLE III
This embodiment is a supplementary description of embodiment two.
Between step S10 and step S11, step S12 and step S13 may also be provided:
s12: starting a flushing device to flush the urine collection system;
s13: and starting the air drying module to finish air drying of the urine collection system.
Namely a flushing device connected with the first shell, comprising at least one independent flushing pipeline for flushing the first collecting device. The air drying device is connected with the first shell and comprises at least one independent blower, and the first collection device is used for air drying.
Example four
This embodiment is a supplementary description of embodiment two.
The first monitoring terminal 2 extracts and samples urine of a user, and then performs urine detection analysis of various indexes on the urine sample by using the sensor, so that physiological indexes of the user are obtained and returned to the user mobile terminal 1 through the central processing unit, the user obtains information such as a urine detection result, and can quickly inquire or consult corresponding diagnosis and treatment information. The invention does not need more auxiliary equipment in the specific configuration, the sampling, the detection and the like of the sample can be designed in the closestool, the sampling and the detection processes are simple and convenient, the inconvenience of special manual sample extraction is avoided, and the space and the cost can be greatly saved; meanwhile, the mode ensures that the detected sample is the current physiological excrement of the human body in a natural state, reflects the current physiological condition of the human body in time, and is quicker and more convenient than the hospital urine examination; moreover, the urine test equipment can be used for monitoring the dynamic body state for a long time, and has great timeliness significance for timely early warning of physiological abnormal conditions; is suitable for common families.
EXAMPLE five
This embodiment is a supplementary description of the first embodiment.
As shown in fig. 4, the second collection device is a blood collection pen 3, a disposable blood collection needle and a blood test strip 9, and the second detection device is a blood detector 7 as shown in fig. 5; second control system is equipped with blood detection module and external power source in proper order electric connection in blood detector 7, fixed display screen and the button of being equipped with in one side of blood detector 7, display screen and button module all with second the control unit electric connection, one side of blood detector 7 be equipped with blood test paper socket 8 of blood test paper 9 assorted.
The blood test paper 9 comprises an electrode receiving area, a handheld area, a reaction area and a blood inlet, an electrode end corresponding to the electrode receiving area is arranged in the blood test paper socket 8, and the electrode end is electrically connected with the blood detection module.
Wherein, the blood sampling pen 3 is the shell cavity structure, the one end of blood sampling pen 3 is equipped with back lid 4 through the detachable connection of screw thread, be equipped with degree of depth indication scale on the back lid 4, back lid 4 internal fixation is equipped with the spring, the one end of spring cup joints disposable blood sampling needle, the outer wall of blood sampling pen 3 is equipped with the messenger respectively the push pin switch 6 and the buckle trigger 5 of elasticity energy release of spring and disposable blood sampling needle elasticity energy storage.
When the disposable blood taking needle is used, the disposable blood taking needle 7 is fixed on a spring of the rear cover 4, a round head protecting cover of the blood taking needle is broken off, the rear cover 4 is covered, the depth of the skin is adjusted by rotating the rear cover 4, the needle pushing switch 6 is pushed and pulled, the spring of the rear cover 4 is compressed, the blood taking pen 3 is pressed close to the blood taking part, the trigger 5 is pressed, the spring of the rear cover 4 is released, the needle point of the disposable blood taking needle 7 is driven to be inserted into the skin, the purpose of blood taking is achieved, the collected blood is placed into the blood inlet 5 of the blood test paper 9, the electrode receiving area of the blood test paper 9 is inserted into the test paper inserting hole 4, various parameter indexes in the blood are analyzed by the blood detection module and displayed by the display screen 3, and the data are transmitted to the user mobile terminal 1 through the central processing unit, data comparisons were performed for different periods of time.
The second monitoring terminal mutually supports through between blood detector 7 and supporting blood sampling pen 3 and blood test paper 9, makes non professional can be used for the human capillary whole blood of external detection to obtain blood chemical examination data fast, and practical safe convenient has the practicality.
EXAMPLE six
This embodiment is a supplementary description of the first embodiment.
The wearable intelligent equipment in the third monitoring terminal is bracelet-type intelligent equipment, and the wearable intelligent equipment detects the heart rate, sleep quality and step number of a user at regular time; monitoring a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a daily time-step number curve of a user every day, wherein the time-heart rate curve is a heart rate variation curve of the user at different times, and the sleep time-quality curve is a curve obtained by monitoring the time and the sleep depth of the user during sleeping; the time-step curve is set for the step frequency of the user at different times, and the step frequency is the total steps of the user per minute.
In particular, the threshold values of the time-heart rate curve and the sleep time-quality curve are set threshold values, namely, the peak values of the time-heart rate curve and the sleep time-quality curve are detected, and if the heart rate exceeds the peak value or the sleep depth is too shallow for a long time, the abnormal hormone secretion of the user is indicated.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Health monitoring system based on thing networking, its characterized in that includes:
the system comprises a central processing unit, at least one monitoring terminal in wireless communication connection with the central processing unit, and a user mobile terminal (1);
the central processing unit is used for receiving and processing data collected by the monitoring terminal and carrying out corresponding operation according to an instruction of the user mobile terminal (1); the monitoring terminal is used for monitoring blood pressure, sleep, urine and the like of a user; the user mobile terminal (1) is a smart phone or other mobile equipment, can issue corresponding instructions to the central processing unit to enable the central processing unit to monitor the monitoring terminal, and can receive, store, display and analyze monitoring data processed by the central processing unit.
The monitoring terminals comprise a first monitoring terminal (2), a second monitoring terminal and a third monitoring terminal;
the first monitoring terminal (2) is urine test equipment and comprises a first shell, a first acquisition device, a first detection device and a first control system, wherein the first acquisition device, the first detection device and the first control system are arranged in the first shell, the first acquisition device is used for outputting test paper to acquire urine, the first detection device is used for acquiring color change of the test paper, and the first control system is used for determining component indexes of the urine according to the color change of the test paper and transmitting the acquired data to the central processing unit;
the second monitoring terminal is blood detection equipment and comprises a second shell, and a second acquisition device, a second detection device and a second control system which are arranged in the second shell, wherein the second acquisition device is used for acquiring a blood sample, the second detection device is used for detecting the blood sample and obtaining a physiological parameter index, and the physiological parameter index is transmitted to the central processing unit through the second control system;
the third monitoring terminal is a wearable intelligent device and comprises a third control system; the wearable intelligent device is used for monitoring daily step number and sleep time quality, acquiring data of the monitored step number and a sleep time-quality curve, and transmitting the acquired data to the central processing unit.
2. The internet of things-based health monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the first collecting device in the urinalysis device comprises:
the urine test paper box is used for storing initial urine test paper; the urine test paper is immunochromatography test paper, and a plurality of quantitative detection areas are arranged on the surface of the urine test paper for quantitatively detecting urine cover, uric acid, urine protein and urine iodine;
the urine test paper disc is used for containing the urine test paper to be detected; the urine test paper disc is hinged with a baffle plate which can control the opening and closing of the urine test paper disc;
and a paper feeding track connecting the urine test paper box and the urine test paper disc, wherein the urine test paper disc can be moved to the positions of paper taking, sampling detection and returning by controlling the extension and retraction of the paper feeding track.
3. The internet of things based health monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the paper feed track comprises:
the motor is used for providing power;
and the transmission piece is connected with an output shaft of the motor to drive the urine test paper disc to realize position change.
4. The internet of things based health monitoring system of claim 2, comprising:
a sensor; a magnetic piece is arranged on the urine test paper disc; the sensor obtains the real-time position of the urine test paper disc by sensing the position of the magnetic piece; the sensor and the paper feeding rail are both connected with the first control system, and the first control system is used for receiving the real-time position and controlling the paper feeding rail to stop running after the urine test paper disc reaches a preset position.
5. The internet of things-based health monitoring system of claim 2, wherein the detection device in the urine test equipment comprises:
a urine test paper socket for inserting the urine test paper to be detected; and a transparent base plate, an optical scanning head, etc
The optical scanning head is used for scanning and detecting the urine test paper to be detected;
and the optical scanning head passes through the transparent bottom plate to scan the image of the urine test paper to be detected in the urine test paper socket, so that the first control system can acquire image data.
6. The internet of things based health monitoring system according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the first monitoring terminal (2) is disposed in a toilet.
7. The internet of things based health monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the second collecting device is a blood sampling pen (3), a disposable blood sampling needle and blood test paper (9), and the second detecting device is a blood detector (7); second control system is equipped with blood detection module and external power source in proper order electric connection in blood detector (7), one side of blood detector (7) is fixed and is equipped with display screen and button, display screen and button module all with second the control unit electric connection, one side of blood detector (7) be equipped with blood test paper (9) assorted blood test paper socket (8).
8. The internet of things based health monitoring system of claim 7, wherein: the blood test paper (9) comprises an electrode receiving area, a handheld area, a reaction area and a blood inlet, an electrode end corresponding to the electrode receiving area is arranged in the blood test paper socket (8), and the electrode end is electrically connected with the blood detection module.
9. The internet of things based health monitoring system of claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a disposable blood taking needle, including blood taking pen (3), lid (4) after the detachable connection of screw thread is equipped with in one end of blood taking pen (3), be equipped with degree of depth indication scale on back lid (4), back lid (4) internal fixation is equipped with the spring, the one end of spring is cup jointed disposable blood taking needle, the outer wall of blood taking pen (3) is equipped with the messenger respectively push away needle switch (6) and the knot of elasticity release of spring and disposable blood taking needle elasticity energy storage send out trigger (5).
10. The internet of things based health monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: the wearable intelligent equipment is bracelet-type intelligent equipment, and regularly detects the heart rate, sleep quality and step number of a user; monitoring a time-heart rate curve, a sleep time-quality curve and a daily time-step number curve of a user every day, wherein the time-heart rate curve is a heart rate variation curve of the user at different times, and the sleep time-quality curve is a curve obtained by monitoring the time and the sleep depth of the user during sleeping; the time-step curve is set for the step frequency of the user at different times, and the step frequency is the total steps of the user per minute.
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