CN112454740A - Light material wet process recovery plant - Google Patents

Light material wet process recovery plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112454740A
CN112454740A CN202011220813.3A CN202011220813A CN112454740A CN 112454740 A CN112454740 A CN 112454740A CN 202011220813 A CN202011220813 A CN 202011220813A CN 112454740 A CN112454740 A CN 112454740A
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China
Prior art keywords
shaft
belt
seat
rotating wheel
water
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CN202011220813.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨百玲
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011220813.3A priority Critical patent/CN112454740A/en
Publication of CN112454740A publication Critical patent/CN112454740A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0015Washing, rinsing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0237Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor using density difference
    • B29B2017/0244Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor using density difference in liquids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to light material treatment equipment, in particular to light material wet recovery equipment which comprises a power switching mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein the equipment can separate light materials, can clean the light materials, can perform water separation by using water for cleaning the light materials, and can remove heavy materials.

Description

Light material wet process recovery plant
Technical Field
The invention relates to light material treatment equipment, in particular to light material wet recovery equipment.
Background
In the process of garbage recovery, the recovery treatment of light materials such as plastic bags and the like is very difficult, and the direct recovery treatment of the cleaning water is not fully utilized, so the wet recovery equipment for the light materials is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing light material wet recovery equipment, which can separate light materials, clean the light materials, use water for water separation by the light material cleaning and remove heavy materials.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention relates to light material treatment equipment, in particular to light material wet recovery equipment which comprises a power switching mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a recovery mechanism, wherein light materials can be separated out, the light materials can be cleaned by the equipment, water separation can be carried out by the equipment by using water for cleaning the light materials, and the heavy materials can be removed by the equipment.
The power switching mechanism is connected with the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is connected with the recovery mechanism, and the power switching mechanism is connected with the recovery mechanism.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the power switching mechanism of the light material wet recovery equipment comprises a motor with a base, a bearing seat, a belt, a rotating wheel with a shaft, a rotating wheel with a protrusion, a belt I, a rotating shaft, a cam, a driving belt pulley I, a rotating wheel with a shaft, a driven belt pulley, a belt II, a bearing seat I, a driven belt pulley I, a driving shaft, a bevel gear, a grooved arc arm, a groove, a hinge joint, a hydraulic rod, a hydraulic cylinder, a coupler and a roller, wherein the motor with a base is connected with the rotating wheel with a shaft through the coupler, the rotating wheel with a shaft is rotatably connected with the bearing seat, the rotating wheel with a shaft is connected with the rotating wheel with a protrusion, the rotating wheel with a bearing seat is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel with a shaft I, the driving belt pulley I is frictionally connected with the belt I, and the belt, drive belt pulley links to each other with the pivot, the pivot links to each other with the cam, belt shaft rotation wheel I links to each other with driven belt pulley, driven belt pulley and belt II frictional connection, belt II and driven belt pulley I frictional connection, driven belt pulley I links to each other with the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft rotates with bearing frame I to be connected, the transmission shaft links to each other with bevel gear, belt shaft rotation wheel, all articulate on the belt shaft rotation wheel I and have the trough of belt arc arm, trough of belt arc arm and belt frictional connection, the gyro wheel rotates with the belt, the wheel is rotated to the belt shaft, all be equipped with the fluting on the wheel I is rotated to the belt shaft, the articulated joint is articulated mutually with trough of belt arc arm, the articulated joint links to each other with the hydraulic stem, the hydraulic stem links to each other with the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder rotates with the belt shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cleaning mechanism of the light material wet recovery device comprises a supporting seat, a water tank, a drawing box, a spring, a drawing rod with a seat, a bearing seat II, a water inlet pipe, a water inlet one-way valve, a piston, a water outlet pipe and a water outlet one-way valve, wherein the supporting seat is connected with the water tank, the water tank is connected with and communicated with the drawing box, the drawing box is connected with and communicated with the drawing box in a sliding manner, the spring is sleeved on the drawing rod with the seat, two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the drawing box and the drawing rod with the seat, the drawing rod with the seat is contacted with the cam, the bearing seat II is connected with the water tank, the bearing seat II is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the drawing box is connected with and communicated with the water inlet pipe, the water inlet one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the recovery mechanism of the light material wet recovery equipment comprises a base, an auxiliary support, a bevel gear with a shaft, a water receiving tank, a four-hole connecting seat, a hole plate with a filter, a conveyer belt, a conveyer frame, a processing box, a feed inlet, a heavy material storage box, a hydraulic cylinder I, a step groove, a valve with a step seat, a special-shaped hole, a special-shaped shaft, a spring I, a limiting disc, a head roller, a middle roller, a tail roller, an impeller, a conveying screw, a hydraulic rod I, a heavy material outlet, a grid plate and an opening A, wherein the base is communicated with a motor with the base, a bearing seat I and a supporting seat, the bevel gear with the shaft is meshed with the bevel gear with the shaft, the auxiliary support is connected with the water receiving tank, the water receiving tank is connected with the processing box, the four-hole connecting seat is connected with a rotating wheel with a bulge, the special-shaped hole is connected with the special-shaped shaft in a sliding way, the special-shaped shaft is connected with a limiting disc, a spring I is sleeved on the special-shaped shaft, two ends of the spring I are respectively connected with a four-hole connecting seat and the limiting disc, the limiting disc is connected with a head roller, the head roller is rotationally connected with a conveying frame, the conveying frame is connected with a processing box, the processing box is connected with a base, a filter plate with a conveyer belt is connected with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is in friction connection with the head roller, a middle roller is rotationally connected with the conveying frame, a middle roller is in friction connection with the conveyer belt, a tail roller is in friction connection with the conveyer belt, the processing box is provided with a feeding hole, the processing box is connected and communicated with a heavy material storage box, the heavy material storage box is connected with a hydraulic cylinder I, the hydraulic cylinder I is connected with a hydraulic rod I, the hydraulic rod I is in sliding connection, the ladder groove is arranged on the heavy material storage box, the heavy material outlet is arranged on the heavy material storage box, the impeller and the conveying screw are arranged on the shaft-carrying bevel gear, the shaft-carrying bevel gear is rotationally connected with the processing box and the heavy material storage box, the grid plate is connected with the conveying frame, and the opening A is arranged on the processing box.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the water outlet one-way valves of the light material wet recovery equipment is three.
The light material wet recovery equipment has the beneficial effects that:
according to the light material wet recovery equipment, light materials can be separated, the equipment can clean the light materials, the equipment can carry out water separation by using water for cleaning the light materials, and the equipment can remove the heavy materials.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a light material wet recycling device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a light material wet recycling device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a light material wet recycling device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a light material wet recycling device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a power switching mechanism 1 of a light material wet recycling device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a power switching mechanism 1 of a light material wet recycling device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram three of the power switching mechanism 1 of the light material wet recycling device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a first structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism 2 of the light material wet recycling device of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a second cleaning mechanism 2 of the light material wet recycling device of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a third schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism 2 of the light material wet recycling device of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a first structural schematic diagram of a recovery mechanism 3 of the light material wet recovery device of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a recovery mechanism 3 of a light material wet recovery device according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a third schematic structural diagram of the recovery mechanism 3 of the light material wet recovery device of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the recovery mechanism 3 of the light material wet recovery device of the present invention.
In the figure: a power switching mechanism 1; a motor 1-1 with a seat; a bearing seat 1-2; 1-3 of a belt; rotating wheels 1-4 with shafts; 1-5 parts of a rotating wheel with a bulge; belt I1-6; 1-7 of a rotating shaft; 1-8 of a cam; 1-9 of a transmission belt pulley; a transmission belt pulley I1-10; a belt shaft rotating wheel I1-11; passive pulleys 1-12; belt II 1-13; bearing seats I1-14; a driven pulley I1-15; a drive shaft 1-16; bevel gears 1-17; grooved arc arms 1-18; 1-19 of slotting; joints 1-20; 1-21 of a hydraulic rod; 1-22 of a hydraulic cylinder; 1-23 of a coupler; 1-24 parts of rollers; a cleaning mechanism 2; 2-1 of a supporting seat; 2-2 of a water tank; 2-3 of a drawing box; 2-4 of a spring; 2-5 of a drawing rod with a seat; bearing seat II 2-6; 2-7 parts of a water inlet pipe; 2-8 of a water inlet one-way valve; 2-9 parts of a piston; 2-10 parts of a water outlet pipe; 2-11 parts of a water outlet one-way valve; a recovery mechanism 3; a base 3-1; 3-2 of auxiliary support; bevel gears 3-3 with shafts; 3-4 of a water collecting tank; 3-5 parts of a four-hole connecting seat; 3-6 parts of a filter plate; 3-7 parts of a conveying belt; 3-8 of a conveying frame; 3-9 parts of a treatment box; a feed inlet is 3-10; 3-11 parts of a heavy material storage box; hydraulic cylinder I3-12; 3-13 parts of a stepped groove; a stepped seat valve 3-14; 3-15 of special-shaped holes; a profiled shaft 3-16; a spring I3-17; 3-18 parts of a limiting disc; 3-19 parts of a head roller; 3-20 parts of a middle roller; 3-21 parts of tail roller; 3-22 parts of an impeller; 3-23 of a conveying screw; a hydraulic rod I3-24; heavy material outlet 3-25; grating plates 3-26, openings a 3-27.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14, and the present invention relates to a light material treatment apparatus, and more specifically, to a wet light material recovery apparatus including a power switching mechanism 1, a cleaning mechanism 2, and a recovery mechanism 3, and capable of separating light materials, cleaning light materials, water separation using water from which light materials are cleaned, and removal of heavy materials.
The power switching mechanism 1 is connected with the cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 is connected with the recovery mechanism 3, and the power switching mechanism 1 is connected with the recovery mechanism 3.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, and fig. 14, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, where the power switching mechanism 1 includes a motor with a seat 1-1, a bearing seat 1-2, a belt 1-3, a rotating wheel with a shaft 1-4, a rotating wheel with a protrusion 1-5, a belt I1-6, a rotating shaft 1-7, a cam 1-8, a driving pulley 1-9, a driving pulley I1-10, a rotating wheel with a shaft I1-11, a driven pulley 1-12, a belt II1-13, a bearing seat I1-14, a driven pulley I1-15, a driving shaft 1-16, a bevel gear 1-17, a curved arm with a groove 1-18, a curved arm, 1-19 of a groove, 1-20 of a hinge joint, 1-21 of a hydraulic rod, 1-22 of a hydraulic cylinder, 1-23 of a coupling and 1-24 of a roller, 1-1 of a motor with a seat is connected with 1-4 of a rotating wheel with a shaft through 1-23 of the coupling, 1-4 of the rotating wheel with the shaft is rotationally connected with 1-2 of a bearing seat, 1-4 of the rotating wheel with the shaft is connected with 1-5 of a rotating wheel with a bulge, I1-11 of the rotating wheel with the shaft is rotationally connected with 1-2 of the bearing seat, I1-11 of the rotating wheel with the shaft is connected with I1-10 of a driving pulley, I1-10 of the driving pulley is frictionally connected with I1-6 of a belt, I1-6 of the belt is frictionally connected with 1-9 of the driving pulley, 1-9 of the driving pulley is connected with 1-7 of, the belt shaft rotating wheel I1-11 is connected with a driven belt pulley 1-12, the driven belt pulley 1-12 is connected with a belt II1-13 in a friction mode, the belt II1-13 is connected with a driven belt pulley I1-15 in a friction mode, the driven belt pulley I1-15 is connected with a transmission shaft 1-16, the transmission shaft 1-16 is connected with a bearing seat I1-14 in a rotation mode, the transmission shaft 1-16 is connected with a bevel gear 1-17, the belt shaft rotating wheel 1-4 and the belt shaft rotating wheel I1-11 are respectively hinged with a grooved arc arm 1-18, the grooved arc arm 1-18 is connected with a belt 1-3 in a friction mode, a roller 1-24 is connected with the grooved arc arm 1-18 in a rotation mode, a roller 1-24 is connected with a belt 1-3 in a friction mode, the belt shaft rotating wheel 1-4 and the belt shaft rotating wheel I1-11, the articulated joints 1-20 are articulated with the grooved arc-shaped arms 1-18, the articulated joints 1-20 are connected with hydraulic rods 1-21, the hydraulic rods 1-21 are connected with hydraulic cylinders 1-22, and the hydraulic cylinders 1-22 are articulated with the belt shaft rotating wheels 1-4 and the belt shaft rotating wheels I1-11.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, where the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a support base 2-1, a water tank 2-2, a pull-out tank 2-3, a spring 2-4, a pull-out rod with a seat 2-5, a bearing base II2-6, a water inlet pipe 2-7, a water inlet check valve 2-8, a piston 2-9, a water outlet pipe 2-10, and a water outlet check valve 2-11, the support base 2-1 is connected with the water tank 2-2, the water tank 2-2 is connected and communicated with the pull-out tank 2-3, the pull-out tank 2-3 is slidably connected with the pull-out rod with the seat 2-5, the spring 2-4 is sleeved on the pull-out rod with the seat and, On a drawing rod 2-5 with a seat, the drawing rod 2-5 with the seat is contacted with a cam 1-8, a bearing seat II2-6 is connected with a water tank 2-2, a bearing seat II2-6 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 1-7, a drawing box 2-3 is connected and communicated with a water inlet pipe 2-7, a water inlet one-way valve 2-8 is arranged in the water inlet pipe 2-7, a piston 2-9 is slidably connected with the drawing box 2-3, a water outlet pipe 2-10 is connected with the water tank 2-2, a water outlet one-way valve 2-11 is arranged in the water outlet pipe 2-10, a pipeline which can continuously add water is externally connected with the water inlet pipe 2-7, then a motor 1-1 with the seat is operated, the motor 1-1 with the seat can drive a rotating wheel 1-4 with the shaft to rotate through a coupler 1-23, and the rotating wheel 1-4 with the shaft can drive, The belt 1-3 and the arc arm 1-18 with the groove drive the belt shaft rotating wheel I1-11 to rotate, the belt shaft rotating wheel I1-11 drive the transmission belt pulley I1-10 to rotate, the transmission belt pulley I1-10 drives the cam 1-8 to rotate through the transmission of the belt I1-6, the transmission belt pulley 1-9 and the rotating shaft 1-7, the cam 1-8 drives the belt seat drawing rod 2-5 to reciprocate up and down through the cooperation with the spring 2-4, the belt seat drawing rod 2-5 drives the piston 2-9 to reciprocate up and down, the piston 2-9 can cause the pressure difference change in the drawing box 2-3, when the air pressure of the drawing box 2-3 is increased, the water in the water tank 2-2 can be flushed out of the water one-way valve 2-11 and then ejected, when the air pressure of the drawing box 2-3 is reduced, water externally connected with a water pipe is sucked into the water tank 2-2 through the water inlet one-way valve 2-8, the water is continuously sprayed on the conveying belt 3-7 and then enters the treatment box 3-9 along the water receiving groove 3-4, when the water in the treatment box 3-9 is accumulated to the lower edge of the opening A3-27, raw materials to be separated are added into the feed inlet 3-10, the rotating wheel 1-4 with the shaft drives the rotating wheel 1-5 with the bulge to rotate, the rotating wheel 1-5 with the bulge drives the four-hole connecting seat 3-5 to rotate, the four-hole connecting seat 3-5 drives the head roller 3-19 to rotate through the transmission of the special-shaped shaft 3-16 and the limiting disc 3-18, the head roller 3-19 drives the conveying belt 3-7 to move, the conveying belt 3-7 can drive the filter hole plate 3-6 to scrape garbage in water and then move towards the head roller 3-19, so that the water sprayed out from the middle through the water outlet one-way valve 2-11 can be cleaned more cleanly, the water can continuously flow into the treatment box 3-9 for auxiliary flotation, in the process, the belt shaft rotating wheel I1-11 rotates to drive the driven belt pulley 1-12 to rotate, the driven belt pulley 1-12 rotates through the belt II1-13, the driven belt pulley I1-15, the transmission shaft 1-16, the bevel gear 1-17 and the transmission belt of the bevel gear 3-3 to drive the movable impeller 3-22 to rotate, the impeller 3-22 can push the water to the side of the conveying screw 3-23 through the grating plate 3-26, and then the light substances can be more easily scraped by the filter hole plate 3-6 in the water flow agitation, therefore, the water can achieve the effects of cleaning and secondary flotation, when the speed needs to be adjusted, when the hydraulic cylinders 1-22 connected with the belt shaft rotating wheels 1-4 are adjusted, the hydraulic cylinders 1-22 can push the hydraulic rods 1-21, the hydraulic rods 1-21 can push the belt groove arc-shaped arms 1-18 to be outwards opened through the hydraulic cylinders 1-22, and the belt groove arc-shaped arms 1-18 can enlarge the contact radius with the belts 1-3, so that the rotating speed of the belt shaft rotating wheels I1-11 is increased under the condition that the rotating speed is not changed.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, wherein the recovery mechanism 3 comprises a base 3-1, an auxiliary support 3-2, a shaft bevel gear 3-3, a water receiving tank 3-4, a four-hole connecting seat 3-5, a filter plate 3-6, a conveying belt 3-7, a conveying rack 3-8, a processing tank 3-9, a feed inlet 3-10, a heavy material storage tank 3-11, a hydraulic cylinder I3-12, a stepped groove 3-13, a valve with a stepped seat 3-14, a special-15, a special-shaped shaft 3-16, a spring I3-17, a limiting disc 3-18, a head roller 3-19, a head roller 3-13, a shaft 3-3, 3-20 parts of middle roller, 3-21 parts of tail roller, 3-22 parts of impeller, 3-23 parts of conveying screw, I3-24 parts of hydraulic rod, 3-25 parts of heavy material outlet, 3-26 parts of grating plate and opening A3-27 parts of base, 1-1 parts of motor with seat, 1-2 parts of bearing seat, I1-14 parts of bearing seat and 2-1 parts of supporting seat are communicated, 3-3 parts of bevel gear with shaft are meshed with 1-17 parts of bevel gear with shaft, I1-14 parts of bearing seat are rotationally connected with 3-3 parts of bevel gear with shaft, 3-2 parts of auxiliary support are connected with 3-4 parts of water collecting tank, 3-4 parts of water collecting tank are connected with 3-9 parts of processing box, 3-5 parts of four-hole connecting seat are slidably connected with 1-5 parts of rotating wheel with bulge, 3-5 parts of four-, the special-shaped holes 3-15 are connected with the special-shaped shafts 3-16 in a sliding way, the special-shaped shafts 3-16 are connected with the limiting discs 3-18, the springs I3-17 are sleeved on the special-shaped shafts 3-16, the two ends of the springs I3-17 are respectively connected with the four-hole connecting seats 3-5 and the limiting discs 3-18, the limiting discs 3-18 are connected with the head rollers 3-19, the head rollers 3-19 are rotatably connected with the conveying frames 3-8, the conveying frames 3-8 are connected with the processing boxes 3-9, the processing boxes 3-9 are connected with the base 3-1, the filter plate with filter plates 3-6 are connected with the conveying belts 3-7, the conveying belts 3-7 are connected with the head rollers 3-19 in a friction way, the middle rollers 3-20 are rotatably connected with the conveying frames 3-8, and, the tail roller 3-21 is in friction connection with the conveyer belt 3-7, a feed inlet 3-10 is arranged on the processing box 3-9, the processing box 3-9 is connected and communicated with the heavy material storage box 3-11, the heavy material storage box 3-11 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder I3-12, the hydraulic cylinder I3-12 is connected with a hydraulic rod I3-24, the hydraulic rod I3-24 is in sliding connection with the heavy material storage box 3-11, the hydraulic rod I3-24 is connected with a valve 3-14 with a step seat, the valve 3-14 with the step seat is in sliding connection with a step groove 3-13, the step groove 3-13 is arranged on the heavy material storage box 3-11, a heavy material outlet 3-25 is arranged on the heavy material storage box 3-11, the impeller 3-22 and the conveying screw 3-23 are arranged on the bevel gear 3-3 with the shaft, the bevel gear 3-3 with the shaft is rotationally connected with the processing box 3-9 and the heavy material storage box 3-11, the grating plate 3-26 is connected with the conveying frame 3-8, the opening A3-27 is arranged on the processing box 3-9, the bevel gear 3-3 with the shaft drives the conveying screw 3-23 to rotate when rotating, the conveying screw 3-23 drives the heavy material to move towards the heavy material outlet 3-25 direction, then the hydraulic cylinder I3-12 pulls the hydraulic rod I3-24 upwards, the hydraulic rod I3-24 drives the valve 3-14 with the stepped seat to move upwards, so that the heavy material is discharged from the heavy material outlet 3-25, simultaneously part of water is discharged, and then the valve 3-14 with the stepped seat is reset, this also maintains the balance of the water in the treatment tanks 3-9.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, and fig. 14, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which the number of the outlet check valves 2 to 11 is three.
The working principle of the device is as follows: the equipment can separate light substances, the equipment can clean the light substances, the equipment can utilize the water cleaned by the light substances to carry out water separation, a water inlet pipe 2-7 is externally connected with a pipeline which can continuously add water, then a motor 1-1 with a seat is operated, the motor 1-1 with the seat can drive a rotating wheel 1-4 with a shaft to rotate through a coupler 1-23, the rotating wheel 1-4 with the shaft can drive a rotating wheel I1-11 with the shaft to rotate through the transmission of an arc arm 1-18 with a groove, a belt 1-3 and the arc arm 1-18 with the groove to drive the rotating wheel I1-11 with the shaft to rotate, the rotating wheel I1-11 with the shaft can drive a driving belt pulley I1-10 to rotate, the driving belt pulley I1-10 can drive a cam 1-8 to rotate through the transmission of the belt I1-6, the driving belt pulley 1-9, the cam 1-8 drives the drawing rod 2-5 with the seat to reciprocate up and down through the cooperation with the spring 2-4, the drawing rod 2-5 with the seat drives the piston 2-9 to reciprocate up and down, the piston 2-9 can cause the pressure difference change in the drawing box 2-3, when the air pressure of the drawing box 2-3 is increased, the water in the water tank 2-2 can be sprayed out after the water outlet one-way valve 2-11 is flushed, when the air pressure of the drawing box 2-3 is reduced, the water of an external water pipe can be sucked into the water tank 2-2 through the water inlet one-way valve 2-8, so that the water can be continuously sprayed on the conveying belt 3-7 and then enter the processing box 3-9 along the water receiving groove 3-4, when the water in the processing box 3-9 is accumulated to the lower edge of the opening A3-27, raw materials to be separated are added into the feeding hole 3-10, the rotating wheel 1-4 with the shaft can drive the rotating wheel 1-5 with the bulge to rotate when rotating, the rotating wheel 1-5 with the bulge can drive the four-hole connecting seat 3-5 to rotate, the four-hole connecting seat 3-5 can drive the head roller 3-19 to rotate through the transmission of the special-shaped shaft 3-16 and the limiting disc 3-18, the head roller 3-19 can drive the conveying belt 3-7 to move, the conveying belt 3-7 can drive the filtering hole plate 3-6 to scrape the garbage in the water and then move towards the head roller 3-19, so that the water sprayed out from the water outlet one-way valve 2-11 in the middle can be cleaned more cleanly, the water can continuously flow into the treatment box 3-9 for auxiliary flotation, in the process, the rotating wheel I1-11 with the shaft can drive the driven belt pulley 1-12 to rotate, the driven belt pulleys 1-12 can rotate through the belt II1-13, the driven belt pulley I1-15, the transmission shaft 1-16, the bevel gear 1-17 and the transmission belt of the bevel gear 3-3 with the shaft to move the impeller 3-22, the impeller 3-22 can push water to the side of the transmission screw 3-23 through the grating plate 3-26, then light materials can be more easily scraped by the filter plate 3-6 in water flow agitation, so that the water can achieve the effects of cleaning and secondary flotation, when the speed needs to be adjusted, when the hydraulic cylinders 1-22 connected with the rotating wheel 1-4 with the shaft are adjusted, the hydraulic cylinders 1-22 can push the hydraulic rods 1-21, the hydraulic rods 1-21 can push the arc-shaped arms 1-18 with the grooves to be outwards opened through the hydraulic cylinders 1-22, the arc-shaped arms 1-18 with the grooves can enlarge the contact radius with the belt 1-3, therefore, under the condition of constant rotating speed, the rotating speed of the belt shaft rotating wheel I1-11 becomes faster; the equipment can remove heavy materials, the bevel gear with shaft 3-3 can drive the conveying screw 3-23 to rotate when rotating, the conveying screw 3-23 can drive the heavy materials to move towards the heavy material outlet 3-25, then the hydraulic rod I3-24 is pulled upwards through the hydraulic cylinder I3-12, the hydraulic rod I3-24 can drive the valve with the stepped seat 3-14 to move upwards, the heavy materials are discharged from the heavy material outlet 3-25, meanwhile, part of water is discharged, and then the valve with the stepped seat 3-14 is reset, so that the balance of water in the treatment tank 3-9 can be kept.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a light material wet recovery equipment, includes power switching mechanism (1), wiper mechanism (2), retrieves mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the power switching mechanism (1) is connected with the cleaning mechanism (2), the cleaning mechanism (2) is connected with the recovery mechanism (3), and the power switching mechanism (1) is connected with the recovery mechanism (3).
2. The light material wet recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the power switching mechanism (1) comprises a motor with a base (1-1), bearing seats (1-2), a belt (1-3), a rotating wheel with a shaft (1-4), a rotating wheel with a protrusion (1-5), a belt I (1-6), a rotating shaft (1-7), a cam (1-8), a transmission belt pulley (1-9), a transmission belt pulley I (1-10), a rotating wheel with a shaft I (1-11), a driven belt pulley (1-12), a belt II (1-13), bearing seats I (1-14), a driven belt pulley I (1-15), a transmission shaft (1-16), a bevel gear (1-17), an arc arm with a groove (1-18), a slot (1-19), a hinged joint (1-20), a hydraulic rod (1-21), The hydraulic cylinder (1-22), the shaft coupling (1-23) and the roller (1-24), the motor (1-1) with a seat is connected with the rotating wheel (1-4) with a shaft through the shaft coupling (1-23), the rotating wheel (1-4) with a shaft is rotationally connected with the bearing seat (1-2), the rotating wheel (1-4) with a shaft is connected with the rotating wheel (1-5) with a bulge, the rotating wheel I (1-11) with a shaft is rotationally connected with the bearing seat (1-2), the rotating wheel I (1-11) with a shaft is connected with the transmission belt pulley I (1-10), the transmission belt pulley I (1-10) is frictionally connected with the belt I (1-6), the belt I (1-6) is frictionally connected with the transmission belt pulley (1-9), the transmission belt pulley (1-9) is connected with the rotating shaft (1-7), the rotating shaft (1-7) is connected with the cam (1-8), the belt shaft rotating wheel I (1-11) is connected with the driven belt pulley (1-12), the driven belt pulley (1-12) is connected with the belt II (1-13) in a friction way, the belt II (1-13) is connected with the driven belt pulley I (1-15) in a friction way, the driven belt pulley I (1-15) is connected with the transmission shaft (1-16), the transmission shaft (1-16) is connected with the bearing seat I (1-14) in a rotation way, the transmission shaft (1-16) is connected with the bevel gear (1-17), the belt shaft rotating wheel (1-4) and the belt shaft rotating wheel I (1-11) are both hinged with the arc arm (1-18) with a belt groove, the arc arm (1-18) with a belt is connected with the belt (1-3) in a friction way, the idler wheels (1-24) are rotatably connected with grooved arc-shaped arms (1-18), the idler wheels (1-24) are in friction connection with belts (1-3), the grooved arc-shaped arms (1-18) are hinged with hinged joints (1-20), the hinged joints (1-20) are connected with hydraulic rods (1-21), the hydraulic rods (1-21) are connected with hydraulic cylinders (1-22), and the hydraulic cylinders (1-22) are hinged with the grooved arc-shaped arms (1-18) and the grooved arc-shaped arms (1-11).
3. The light material wet recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a supporting seat (2-1), a water tank (2-2), a drawing box (2-3), a spring (2-4), a drawing rod with a seat (2-5), a bearing seat II (2-6), a water inlet pipe (2-7), a water inlet one-way valve (2-8), a piston (2-9), a water outlet pipe (2-10) and a water outlet one-way valve (2-11), wherein the supporting seat (2-1) is connected with the water tank (2-2), the water tank (2-2) is connected and communicated with the drawing box (2-3), the drawing box (2-3) is connected with the drawing rod with the seat (2-5) in a sliding manner, the spring (2-4) is sleeved on the drawing rod with the seat (2-5) and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the drawing box (2-3), The water pump is characterized in that a drawing rod with a seat (2-5) is arranged on the drawing rod with the seat (2-5), the drawing rod with the seat (2-5) is in contact with a cam (1-8), a bearing seat II (2-6) is connected with a water tank (2-2), the bearing seat II (2-6) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (1-7), a drawing box (2-3) is connected and communicated with a water inlet pipe (2-7), a water inlet one-way valve (2-8) is arranged in the water inlet pipe (2-7), a piston (2-9) is in sliding connection with the drawing box (2-3), a water outlet pipe (2-10) is connected with the water tank (2-2), and a water outlet one-way valve (2-11) is arranged in the water outlet.
4. The light material wet recovery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the recovery mechanism (3) comprises a base (3-1), an auxiliary support (3-2), a bevel gear with a shaft (3-3), a water collecting tank (3-4), a four-hole connecting seat (3-5), a filter hole plate with a filter hole (3-6), a conveying belt (3-7), a conveying frame (3-8), a processing box (3-9), a feeding hole (3-10), a heavy material storage box (3-11), a hydraulic cylinder I (3-12), a stepped groove (3-13), a valve with a stepped seat (3-14), a special-shaped hole (3-15), a special-shaped shaft (3-16), a spring I (3-17), a limiting disc (3-18), a head roller (3-19), a middle roller (3-20), a tail roller (3-21), An impeller (3-22), a conveying screw (3-23), a hydraulic rod I (3-24), a heavy material outlet (3-25), a grating plate (3-26) and an opening A (3-27), wherein a base (3-1) is communicated with a motor (1-1) with a seat, a bearing seat (1-2), a bearing seat I (1-14) and a supporting seat (2-1), a bevel gear (3-3) with a shaft is meshed with a bevel gear (1-17), the bearing seat I (1-14) is rotationally connected with the bevel gear (3-3) with the shaft, an auxiliary support (3-2) is connected with a water receiving tank (3-4), the water receiving tank (3-4) is connected with a treatment box (3-9), a four-hole connecting seat (3-5) is slidably connected with a rotating wheel (1-5) with a protrusion, the four-hole connecting seat (3-5) is provided with special-shaped holes (3-15), the special-shaped holes (3-15) are connected with the special-shaped shaft (3-16) in a sliding way, the special-shaped shaft (3-16) is connected with the limiting disc (3-18), the spring I (3-17) is sleeved on the special-shaped shaft (3-16), the two ends of the spring I are respectively connected with the four-hole connecting seat (3-5) and the limiting disc (3-18), the limiting disc (3-18) is connected with the head roller (3-19), the head roller (3-19) is rotationally connected with the conveying frame (3-8), the conveying frame (3-8) is connected with the processing box (3-9), the processing box (3-9) is connected with the base (3-1), the hole plate with the filter (3-6) is connected with the conveying belt (3-7), and the conveying belt (3-7) is connected with the head roller (3-19, the middle roller (3-20) is rotationally connected with the conveying frame (3-8), the middle roller (3-20) is in friction connection with the conveying belt (3-7), the tail roller (3-21) is in friction connection with the conveying belt (3-7), a feed inlet (3-10) is arranged on the processing box (3-9), the processing box (3-9) is connected and communicated with the heavy material storage box (3-11), the heavy material storage box (3-11) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder I (3-12), the hydraulic cylinder I (3-12) is connected with the hydraulic rod I (3-24), the hydraulic rod I (3-24) is in sliding connection with the heavy material storage box (3-11), the hydraulic rod I (3-24) is connected with the stepped seat valve (3-14), the valve (3-14) with the stepped seat is connected with the stepped groove (3-13) in a sliding mode, the stepped groove (3-13) is arranged on the heavy material storage box (3-11), the heavy material outlet (3-25) is arranged on the heavy material storage box (3-11), the impeller (3-22) and the conveying screw (3-23) are arranged on the shaft-mounted bevel gear (3-3), the shaft-mounted bevel gear (3-3) is rotationally connected with the processing box (3-9) and the heavy material storage box (3-11), the grating plate (3-26) is connected with the conveying frame (3-8), and the opening A (3-27) is formed in the processing box (3-9).
5. The light material wet recovery device according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the water outlet one-way valves (2-11) is three.
CN202011220813.3A 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Light material wet process recovery plant Withdrawn CN112454740A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011220813.3A CN112454740A (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Light material wet process recovery plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011220813.3A CN112454740A (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Light material wet process recovery plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112454740A true CN112454740A (en) 2021-03-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011220813.3A Withdrawn CN112454740A (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Light material wet process recovery plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112454740A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114226057A (en) * 2021-12-19 2022-03-25 郑仁川 Light material wet separator for construction waste treatment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114226057A (en) * 2021-12-19 2022-03-25 郑仁川 Light material wet separator for construction waste treatment
CN114226057B (en) * 2021-12-19 2023-11-28 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Light matter wet separator for construction waste treatment

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