CN112453991A - Be applied to five machining center's of superelevation stroke formula wiring structure of turning back - Google Patents
Be applied to five machining center's of superelevation stroke formula wiring structure of turning back Download PDFInfo
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- CN112453991A CN112453991A CN202011378133.4A CN202011378133A CN112453991A CN 112453991 A CN112453991 A CN 112453991A CN 202011378133 A CN202011378133 A CN 202011378133A CN 112453991 A CN112453991 A CN 112453991A
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- guide plate
- axis guide
- drag chain
- axis
- wiring structure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
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Abstract
The invention discloses a turn-back type wiring structure applied to an ultrahigh-stroke five-axis machining center, which comprises a drag chain, a right Y-axis guide plate, a left Y-axis guide plate, a front X-axis guide plate, a rear X-axis guide plate and a fixed support, wherein the drag chain is arranged on the drag chain; the bottom of the drag chain is a fixed end, the top of the drag chain is a movable end, the bottom of the drag chain is fixed on a right Y-axis guide plate and a left Y-axis guide plate, the top of the drag chain is fixed on the movable end of the machine tool, the middle part of the left Y-axis guide plate is provided with a wire inlet, and a cable passes through the wire inlet and enters the drag chain; the front X-axis guide plate and the rear X-axis guide plate are fixed at two ends of the right Y-axis guide plate and the left Y-axis guide plate through bolts. And wiring and pipe distribution structures on a vertical moving shaft of the machine tool. The problem that the traditional wiring structure is limited in space, stroke, operation speed and the like is solved. The invention adopts a modular box body storage structure, a bidirectional guide plate and a contact skirt edge. The drag chain is folded back to run, and the drag chain folding device has the characteristics of wide application range, space saving, stable running, low noise, long service life and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention is applied to a five-axis machining center, relates to wiring and pipe distribution of an ultrahigh vertical moving shaft, and particularly relates to a turn-back type wiring structure applied to an ultrahigh stroke five-axis machining center.
Background
In the five-axis machining center equipment, power lines, signal lines, auxiliary pipelines and the like of all moving shafts need to be reasonably and reliably protected and guided, so that the high-speed stable operation of the five-axis machining center can be met.
For horizontally moving shafts, the application of long-stroke cable protection systems is mature, namely, the long-stroke cable protection systems are solved in a sliding mode.
It is difficult to perform the relative horizontal movement for the wiring and piping of the vertical movement axis. There are two solutions at present.
The first type is the towline standing application, the structure is simple, but the defects are that the towline standing is difficult due to the limitation of the stroke, the stroke generally exceeds 2 meters, the phenomena of toppling, waist collapse and the like can occur, and the service life of the machine tool is seriously influenced.
The second is suspension application, and the disadvantage is that the track range of the drag chain is too large, and the drag chain needs to occupy a large space. In addition, the structure cannot bear lateral impact, and the running speed of the machine tool is generally controlled to be 10m/min, and the speed exceeding the speed can cause the damage of a drag chain system. The limit of the operating speed is unacceptable for a high-end five-axis machining center, and the machining efficiency of the equipment is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wiring and pipe distribution structure which is suitable for an ultrahigh speed and ultrahigh stroke five-axis machining center and on a vertical moving shaft of a machine tool. The problems of large occupied space, low machine tool efficiency and short service life are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a foldback wiring structure applied to an ultrahigh-stroke five-axis machining center comprises a drag chain, a right Y-axis guide plate, a left Y-axis guide plate, a front X-axis guide plate, a rear X-axis guide plate and a fixed support; the bottom of the drag chain is a fixed end, the top of the drag chain is a movable end, the bottom of the drag chain is fixed on a right Y-axis guide plate and a left Y-axis guide plate, the top of the drag chain is fixed on the movable end of the machine tool, the middle part of the left Y-axis guide plate is provided with a wire inlet, and a cable passes through the wire inlet and enters the drag chain; the front X-axis guide plate and the rear X-axis guide plate are fixed at two ends of the right Y-axis guide plate and the left Y-axis guide plate through bolts.
Preferably, the drag chain is provided with a dust suction pipe.
Preferably, the top ends of the right and left Y-axis guide plates, the front X-axis guide plate and the rear X-axis guide plate are provided with offset folding edges which are contacted with the drag chain.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the right Y-axis guide plate and the left Y-axis guide plate are provided with bottom edges which are bent inwards, and the bottom edges are butted to form a groove body for bearing a drag chain;
a front X-axis guide plate and a rear X-axis guide plate are further mounted in the groove body.
Preferably, the reverse area of the drag chain is in end face contact with the front X-axis guide plate and the rear X-axis guide plate, so that the drag chain is bent and folded back.
Preferably, the side face of the fixed support is connected with the right Y-axis guide plate and the left Y-axis guide plate for fixing the box body, and the base of the fixed support is connected with the machine tool fixing part for fixing the integral wiring structure.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. modular structure, application scope is wide. The size of the box body can be adjusted according to different strokes and different cable quantities so as to meet various different requirements.
2. The space is saved. When the machine is in the lowered position, most of the tow chain is stored in a "box" and when the machine Z axis needs to be raised, this stored tow chain is deployed. By adjusting the width of the box, the most reasonable width/height ratio can be found.
3. The noise is extremely low. The foldback structure has almost no sliding friction between the drag chain and between the drag chain and the box body, so that the running noise is extremely low, and the quality of the equipment is improved.
4. The operation is stable, and the service life is long. The drag chain stored in the box body is not impacted and does not vibrate, thus being greatly helpful for the continuous and stable operation of the machine tool.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an assembly schematic of the invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the invention.
Detailed Description
In the present invention, spatially relative terms such as "above … …", "above … …", "above … …", "above", and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as shown in the figures, with the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom" generally referring to the directions or positional relationships indicated in the figures, and the directional terms "inner and outer" referring to the inner and outer relative to the contours of the various components themselves. The use of directional terms to convey positional relationships is merely for convenience in describing and expressing the positional relationships of the present invention and, unless otherwise specified, these directional terms are not intended to indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying figures 1-2 and the reference numerals.
A foldback wiring structure applied to an ultrahigh-stroke five-axis machining center comprises a drag chain 1, a right Y-axis guide plate 2, a left Y-axis guide plate 3, a front X-axis guide plate 4, a rear X-axis guide plate 5 and a fixed support 6;
the bottom of the drag chain 1 is a fixed end, the top is a movable end, the bottom is fixed on the right Y-axis guide plate 2 and the left Y-axis guide plate 3,
the top of the machine tool is fixed on the moving end of the machine tool, the middle part of the left Y-axis guide plate 3 is provided with a wire inlet 8, and a cable passes through the wire inlet 8 and enters the drag chain 1;
the front X-axis guide plate 4 and the rear X-axis guide plate 5 are fixed at two ends of the right Y-axis guide plate 2 and the left Y-axis guide plate 3 through bolts.
The drag chain 1 is provided with a dust absorption pipe 7.
The top ends of the right Y-axis guide plate 2, the left Y-axis guide plate 3, the front X-axis guide plate 4 and the rear X-axis guide plate 5 are provided with offset folding edges which are contacted with the drag chain 1.
The bottom ends of the right Y-axis guide plate 2 and the left Y-axis guide plate 3 are provided with inwards bent bottom edges, and the bottom edges are butted to form a groove body for bearing the drag chain 1;
a front X-axis guide plate 4 and a rear X-axis guide plate 5 are also arranged in the groove body.
The reverse area of the drag chain 1 is in end face contact with the front X-axis guide plate 4 and the rear X-axis guide plate 5, so that the drag chain is bent and folded back.
The side surface of the fixed support 6 is connected with the right Y-axis guide plate 2 and the left Y-axis guide plate 3 and used for fixing the box body, and the base of the fixed support is connected with a machine tool fixing part and used for fixing the integral wiring structure.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A foldback wiring structure applied to an ultrahigh-stroke five-axis machining center is characterized in that,
the device comprises a drag chain, a right Y-axis guide plate, a left Y-axis guide plate, a front X-axis guide plate, a rear X-axis guide plate and a fixed support;
the bottom of the drag chain is a fixed end, the top of the drag chain is a movable end, and the bottom of the drag chain is fixed on the right Y-axis guide plate and the left Y-axis guide plate;
the top of the machine tool is fixed on the moving end of the machine tool, the middle part of the left Y-axis guide plate is provided with a wire inlet, and a cable passes through the wire inlet to enter the drag chain;
the front X-axis guide plate and the rear X-axis guide plate are fixed at two ends of the right Y-axis guide plate and the left Y-axis guide plate through bolts.
2. The foldback wiring structure applied to the ultra-high stroke five-axis machining center as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dust suction pipe is arranged on the drag chain.
3. The foldback wiring structure applied to an ultrahigh-stroke five-axis machining center according to claim 1,
the top ends of the right Y-axis guide plate, the left Y-axis guide plate, the front X-axis guide plate and the rear X-axis guide plate are provided with offset folding edges which are contacted with the drag chain.
4. The foldback wiring structure applied to an ultrahigh-stroke five-axis machining center according to claim 1,
the bottom ends of the right Y-axis guide plate and the left Y-axis guide plate are provided with bottom edges which are bent inwards, and the bottom edges are butted to form a groove body for bearing a drag chain;
a front X-axis guide plate and a rear X-axis guide plate are further mounted in the groove body.
5. The foldback wiring structure applied to the ultra-high stroke five-axis machining center as claimed in claim 1, wherein a reverse region of the drag chain is in contact with end faces of the front X-axis guide plate and the rear X-axis guide plate, so that the drag chain is bent and folded.
6. The foldback wiring structure applied to an ultrahigh-stroke five-axis machining center according to claim 1,
the side face of the fixed support is connected with the right Y-axis guide plate and the left Y-axis guide plate and used for fixing the box body, and the base of the fixed support is connected with a machine tool fixing part and used for fixing the integral wiring structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011378133.4A CN112453991B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Be applied to five machining center's of superelevation stroke formula wiring structure of turning back |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011378133.4A CN112453991B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Be applied to five machining center's of superelevation stroke formula wiring structure of turning back |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112453991A true CN112453991A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
| CN112453991B CN112453991B (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011378133.4A Active CN112453991B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Be applied to five machining center's of superelevation stroke formula wiring structure of turning back |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1499118A (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-26 | ��ʽ���紻������ | Guiding and holding clamp of drag cable |
| US7552581B1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-06-30 | Lsi Corporation | Articulating cable chain assembly |
| CN103737335A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-23 | 无锡京华重工装备制造有限公司 | Drag chain support structure |
| CN106112259A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏亚威机床股份有限公司 | A kind of cross beam of laser cutting machine Z axis ultralong-stroke structure |
| JP2017221059A (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Cable guide and manufacturing facility for electronic product with the same |
| CN207888242U (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-09-21 | 磊神智能设备（上海）有限公司 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool |
| CN110480368A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-22 | 沈阳优尼斯智能装备有限公司 | Small-sized five axis Metal Cutting Machine Tool |
-
2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202011378133.4A patent/CN112453991B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1499118A (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-26 | ��ʽ���紻������ | Guiding and holding clamp of drag cable |
| US7552581B1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2009-06-30 | Lsi Corporation | Articulating cable chain assembly |
| CN103737335A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-04-23 | 无锡京华重工装备制造有限公司 | Drag chain support structure |
| JP2017221059A (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Cable guide and manufacturing facility for electronic product with the same |
| CN106112259A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏亚威机床股份有限公司 | A kind of cross beam of laser cutting machine Z axis ultralong-stroke structure |
| CN207888242U (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-09-21 | 磊神智能设备（上海）有限公司 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool |
| CN110480368A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-22 | 沈阳优尼斯智能装备有限公司 | Small-sized five axis Metal Cutting Machine Tool |
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| CN112453991B (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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