CN112452567A

CN112452567A - Cyclone dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN112452567A
Application number: CN202011196124.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘文娟; 付纯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jiangsu Anda Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-30
Also published as: CN112452567B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cyclone dust collectors, in particular to a cyclone dust collector which comprises a support, wherein a dust collector shell is fixedly arranged on the support, the dust collector shell comprises an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a dust exhaust pipe, the air inlet pipe is positioned on one side of the dust collector shell, the air outlet pipe is positioned at the top of the dust collector shell, the dust exhaust pipe is positioned at the bottom of the dust collector shell, the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe is clamped with a dust collection box, the dust collection box is provided with an opening into which the dust exhaust pipe is inserted, the top of the dust collection box is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two connecting blocks, the bottom of the dust collector shell is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two fixed blocks, the fixed blocks are provided with inserting ports into which the connecting blocks are inserted, the fixed blocks are slidably connected with inserting rods, and the connecting blocks are provided with pin. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, avoids the problem of dust leakage in the disassembly process and is beneficial to the use of operators.

Description

Cyclone dust collector

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cyclone dust collectors, in particular to a cyclone dust collector.

Background

Cyclone dust collectors are a type of dust removing device. The dust removing mechanism is that the dust-containing airflow makes a rotary motion, the dust particles are separated from the airflow by means of centrifugal force and collected on the wall of the device, and then the dust particles fall into the dust hopper by means of gravity.

The dust hopper of the cyclone dust collector needs to be cleaned frequently, and during the process of disassembly and cleaning, dust in the dust hopper and the dust collector is easy to leak and scatter out, so that the use of operators is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a cyclone dust collector.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a cyclone dust collector comprises a support, a dust collector shell is fixedly mounted on the support, the dust collector shell comprises an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a dust exhaust pipe, the air inlet pipe is positioned at one side of the dust collector shell, the air outlet pipe is positioned at the top of the dust collector shell, the dust exhaust pipe is positioned at the bottom of the dust collector shell, the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe is clamped with a dust collecting box, the dust collecting box is provided with an opening for the dust exhaust pipe to insert, the top of the dust collecting box is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two connecting blocks, the bottom of the dust collector shell is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two fixed blocks, the fixed blocks are provided with sockets for the connecting blocks to insert, the fixed blocks are connected with an inserting rod in a sliding manner, the connecting blocks are provided with pin holes for the inserting rod to insert, one end of the inserting rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the dust exhaust, the inside fixed mounting of spout has compression spring, compression spring's one end fixedly connected with connecting rod, the bottom fixedly connected with closure plate of connecting rod, the bottom fixed mounting of closure plate has rings, the lock joint has hung the knot on the rings, hang the bottom fixedly connected with rope of knot, fixed mounting has the baffle on the rope, the inside fixed mounting of ash collecting box has the ash falling bucket, the opening that supplies the rope to pass is seted up to the bottom of ash collecting box, the rope passes ash falling bucket and the one end fixedly connected with pull ring that the opening extends to ash collecting box below, one side fixed mounting of ash collecting box has the couple with pull ring looks adaptation.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate and is positioned on one side far away from the inserted link.

Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up on the fixed block, the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove has reset spring, reset spring's one end and the diapire fixed connection of mounting groove, reset spring's the other end and one side fixed connection of mounting panel.

Preferably, the bottom of the dust collecting box is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is provided with a through hole for the rope to pass through.

Preferably, the hanging buckle is of a spring buckle structure, and the hanging buckle is made of stainless steel.

Preferably, a plastic film is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ash falling hopper, and the plastic film is sprayed with the antistatic coating.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) through the connection of the rope, the compression spring, the connecting rod, the blocking plate, the hanging ring and the hanging buckle, when the pull ring is sleeved on the hook, dust collection is facilitated, when the pull ring is taken down from the hook, dust in the shell of the dust collector can be prevented from continuously falling off, when the ash collecting box moves downwards, the rope slides towards the interior of the ash collecting box due to the buckling of the hanging ring and the hanging buckle, when the pull ring abuts against the bottom of the ash collecting box, the hanging buckle leaks out of the interior of the ash collecting box, the hanging buckle is separated from the buckling of the hanging ring, due to the dead weight of the hanging buckle, the hanging buckle moves downwards, the ash bucket is blocked through the installation of the baffle, dust leakage in the ash collecting box is avoided, the problem of dust leakage in the dismounting process is avoided, and the use of an operator is facilitated;

(2) through the grafting of connecting block and fixed block and the cooperation of inserted bar, mounting panel, reset spring and handle fixed to the connecting block, make the dust exhaust pipe and the stable connection of collection ash box, stable in structure, easy operation has made things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of collection ash box simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a cyclone dust collector in front view;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a dust collector housing; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. an air outlet pipe; 5. a dust exhaust pipe; 6. a dust collecting box; 7. a rope; 8. a pull ring; 9. hooking; 10. a compression spring; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a blocking plate; 13. a hoisting ring; 14. hanging and buckling; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a dust falling hopper; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a fixed block; 19. inserting a rod; 20. mounting a plate; 21. a return spring; 22. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cyclone dust collector comprises a bracket 1, a dust collector housing 2 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 1, the dust collector housing 2 comprises an air inlet pipe 3, an air outlet pipe 4 and a dust exhaust pipe 5, the air inlet pipe 3 is positioned at one side of the dust collector housing 2, the air outlet pipe 4 is positioned at the top of the dust collector housing 2, the dust exhaust pipe 5 is positioned at the bottom of the dust collector housing 2, a dust collecting box 6 is clamped at the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe 5, an opening for inserting the dust exhaust pipe 5 is formed on the dust collecting box 6, two connecting blocks 17 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top of the dust collecting box 6, two fixing blocks 18 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the dust collector housing 2, a socket for inserting the connecting block 17 is formed on the fixing block 18, an inserting rod 19 is slidably connected on the fixing block 18, a pin hole for inserting the inserting rod 19 is formed on the connecting block 17, and a, two chutes are symmetrically arranged on the dust exhaust pipe 5, a compression spring 10 is fixedly arranged inside the chutes, one end of the compression spring 10 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 11, the bottom of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a closure plate 12, the bottom of the closure plate 12 is fixedly provided with a hanging ring 13, the hanging ring 13 is buckled with a hanging buckle 14, the bottom of the hanging buckle 14 is fixedly connected with a rope 7, the rope 7 is fixedly provided with a baffle 15, the inside of the dust collection box 6 is fixedly provided with a dust falling hopper 16, the bottom of the dust collection box 6 is provided with a through hole for the rope 7 to pass through, one end of the rope 7 extending to the lower part of the dust collection box 6 through the dust falling hopper 16 and the through hole is fixedly connected with a pull ring 8, one side of the dust collection box 6 is fixedly provided with a hook 9 matched with the pull ring 8, and the dust collection is convenient when the pull ring 8 is sleeved on the hook 9 through the rope 7, the compression, when the pull ring 8 is taken down from the hook 9, the dust in the dust collector shell 2 can be prevented from continuously falling, when the dust collecting box 6 moves downwards, the rope 7 slides to the inner part of the dust collecting box 6 due to the buckling of the hanging ring 13 and the hanging buckle 14, when the pull ring 8 abuts against the bottom of the dust collecting box 6, the hanging buckle 14 leaks from the inner part of the dust collecting box 6, the hanging buckle 14 is separated from the hanging ring 13, the hanging buckle 14 moves downwards due to the self weight of the hanging buckle 14, the dust hopper 16 is blocked by the installation of the baffle 15, the dust in the dust collecting box 6 is prevented from leaking, so that the problem of dust leakage in the dismounting process is avoided, the use of an operator is facilitated, the dust exhaust pipe 5 is stably connected with the dust collecting box 6 by the insertion of the connecting block 17 and the fixing block 18 and the fixing of the inserted rod 19, the mounting plate 20, the reset spring 21 and the handle 22, and the stable structure, the operation is simple, and the ash collecting box 6 is convenient to mount and dismount.

Wherein, fixed mounting has handle 22 on the mounting panel 20, and handle 22 is located the one side of keeping away from inserted bar 19, makes mounting panel 20 remove through pulling handle 22 to drive inserted bar 19 and remove, make things convenient for operating personnel's operation.

Wherein, seted up the mounting groove on the fixed block 18, the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove has reset spring 21, the one end of reset spring 21 and the diapire fixed connection of mounting groove, one side fixed connection of the other end of reset spring 21 and mounting panel 20 utilizes the elasticity of reset spring 21 to make mounting panel 20 hug closely with one side of fixed block 18 to inside making inserted bar 19 stably insert connecting block 17, improved the stability that dust collecting box 6 and dust exhaust pipe 5 are connected.

Wherein, the bottom fixed mounting of ash collecting box 6 has sealed the pad, sets up the through-hole that supplies rope 7 to pass on the sealed pad, seals ash collecting box 6, avoids the dust to reveal from ash collecting box 6's inside.

The hanging buckle 14 is of a spring buckle structure, the hanging buckle 14 is made of stainless steel, the spring buckle is convenient to use and easy to operate, the stainless steel structure is high in hardness and corrosion-resistant, and the service life of the hanging buckle 14 is prolonged.

Wherein, fixed mounting has the plastic film on the inner wall of ash falling bucket 16, and the last spraying of plastic film has antistatic coating, makes the dust landing to the bottom of ash collecting box 6 more easily through the plastic film of installation, and the antistatic coating through the spraying avoids causing the condition that the dust adsorbs on plastic film because of static.

The working principle is as follows: in the invention, when in installation, the dust collecting box 6 is clamped at the bottom of the dust discharging pipe 5, the bottom of the dust discharging pipe 5 passes through an opening arranged on the dust collecting box 6 and extends to the inside of the dust collecting box 6, two connecting blocks 17 are inserted into notches arranged on a fixed block 18, an inserting rod 19 is inserted into a pin opening arranged on the connecting blocks 17, the dust collecting box 6 is fixed, a pull ring 8 is pulled to move downwards and is sleeved on a hook 9, a rope 7 extends towards the outside of the dust collecting box 6, a compression spring 10 is extended through the connection of a hanging buckle 14 and a hanging ring 13, a connecting rod 11 slides to the outside of the dust discharging pipe 5, a blocking plate 12 moves downwards and is separated from the dust discharging pipe 5 to form a cooling opening, dust falls into a dust falling hopper 16 through the cooling opening and then falls into the bottom of the dust collecting box 6 through the dust falling hopper 16, when in disassembly, the connecting rod 8 is taken down from the hook 9, the connecting rod 11 slides to the inside of the dust discharging pipe 5 through the resilience of the compression spring 10, the blocking plate 12 is tightly attached to the bottom wall of the dust exhaust pipe 5, so that dust inside the dust collector shell 2 is prevented from continuously falling, meanwhile, two handles 22 are pulled to apply force outwards to enable the insertion rod 19 to move outwards, the insertion rod 19 is enabled to be inserted and separated with the connecting block 17, an operator pulls the dust collection box 6 to move downwards, the connecting block 17 is enabled to be inserted and separated with the fixed block 18, so that the dust collection box 6 is clamped and separated with the dust exhaust pipe 5, when the dust collection box 6 moves downwards, the rope 7 slides towards the inside of the dust collection box 6 due to the fastening of the hanging ring 13 and the hanging buckle 14, when the pull ring 8 abuts against the bottom of the dust collection box 6, the hanging buckle 14 leaks from the inside of the dust collection box 6, the hanging buckle 14 is separated from the fastening of the hanging buckle 14 and the hanging ring 13, the hanging buckle 14 moves downwards due to the self weight of the hanging buckle 14, the dust collection hopper 16 is blocked through the installation of the baffle plate 15, so that dust leakage inside the dust collection box 6 is avoided, and, is beneficial to the use of operators.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The cyclone dust collector comprises a support (1) and is characterized in that a dust collector shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the support (1), the dust collector shell (2) comprises an air inlet pipe (3), an air outlet pipe (4) and a dust exhaust pipe (5), the air inlet pipe (3) is positioned on one side of the dust collector shell (2), the air outlet pipe (4) is positioned at the top of the dust collector shell (2), the dust exhaust pipe (5) is positioned at the bottom of the dust collector shell (2), a dust collecting box (6) is clamped at the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe (5), an opening for inserting the dust exhaust pipe (5) is formed in the dust collecting box (6), two connecting blocks (17) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the top of the dust collecting box (6), two fixing blocks (18) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the bottom of the dust collector shell (2), and inserting sockets for inserting the connecting blocks (17) are formed in the fixing blocks (18), sliding connection has inserted bar (19) on fixed block (18), set up on connecting block (17) and supply inserted bar (19) male round pin mouth, the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel (20) of inserted bar (19), two spouts have been seted up to the symmetry on dust exhaust pipe (5), the inside fixed mounting of spout has compression spring (10), the one end fixedly connected with connecting rod (11) of compression spring (10), the bottom fixedly connected with closure plate (12) of connecting rod (11), the bottom fixed mounting of closure plate (12) has rings (13), the lock joint has on rings (13) and has hung knot (14), the bottom fixedly connected with rope (7) of hanging knot (14), fixed mounting has baffle (15) on rope (7), the inside fixed mounting of collection ash box (6) has ash bucket (16), the bottom of collection ash box (6) is seted up the opening that supplies rope (7) to pass, rope (7) pass ash falling bucket (16) and opening and extend to one end fixedly connected with pull ring (8) of ash collection box (6) below, one side fixed mounting of ash collection box (6) has couple (9) with pull ring (8) looks adaptation.

2. A cyclone dust collector as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a handle (22) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (20), said handle (22) being located on the side remote from the insert rod (19).

3. The cyclone dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing block (18) is provided with a mounting groove, a return spring (21) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove, one end of the return spring (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the return spring (21) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate (20).

4. A cyclone dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealing gasket is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the dust collecting box (6), and a through hole for a rope (7) to pass through is formed on the sealing gasket.

5. A cyclone dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hanging buckle (14) is of a spring buckle structure, and the hanging buckle (14) is made of stainless steel.

6. A cyclone dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plastic film is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the ash hopper (16), and the plastic film is sprayed with an antistatic coating.