CN112451718A - Novel automobile killing channel and killing method - Google Patents
Novel automobile killing channel and killing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112451718A CN112451718A CN202110046270.6A CN202110046270A CN112451718A CN 112451718 A CN112451718 A CN 112451718A CN 202110046270 A CN202110046270 A CN 202110046270A CN 112451718 A CN112451718 A CN 112451718A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014599 transmission of virus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel automobile sterilizing channel and a method for sterilizing the same, wherein the novel automobile sterilizing channel comprises a totally-closed channel type integrated sterilizing bin, the integrated sterilizing bin comprises a vehicle sterilizing area and a vehicle drying area, a front induction rolling door is arranged at the inlet of the vehicle sterilizing area, a vehicle identification device capable of identifying a license plate number and a sterilizing and spraying system are arranged above the front induction rolling door, the sterilizing and spraying system comprises a plurality of slideways and disinfectant liquid supply pipes which are arranged on the walls on the two sides of the vehicle sterilizing area in the vertical direction, and rotary spray heads and micro electric heaters which can slide up and down along the slideways are arranged on the slideways; a warm air blower is arranged in the vehicle drying area; an induction rolling door is arranged between a vehicle disinfection area and a vehicle drying area; the outside in integration disinfection storehouse is equipped with controls room, antiseptic solution allotment room and waste liquid treatment room, sets up the escape canal along wall body both sides in the inside underground of integration disinfection storehouse, controls the room and the electric connection of antiseptic solution allotment room, waste liquid treatment room and integration disinfection storehouse.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a novel automobile killing channel, in particular to a novel automobile killing channel and a killing method.
Background
In recent years, with the continuous emergence of various novel bacteria and viruses, the production and life safety of people is more and more threatened. Because various infectious viruses are continuously transmitted, particularly along with the high-speed economic growth, the reserves of various cars, buses and trucks are rapidly increased in a geometric series, the self-driving tour of automobile container long-distance transport vehicles, automobile passenger vehicles and family cars can go back and forth between regions or cities, and once the infectious viruses are carried, the transmission of the infectious viruses is accelerated, so that the epidemic situation is rapidly diffused.
The early stage adopts manual disinfection and sterilization, and the disinfection efficiency is low and the safety is poor. The recently-appearing automobile disinfection and killing channel has the problems that the disinfection position is not comprehensive, the disinfected waste liquid pollutes the environment, the outdoor disinfection and disinfection liquid is easy to freeze in winter, and the like, and the risk of virus infection is increased due to the semi-automatic manual assistance required by a disinfection liquid preparation chamber.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a novel automobile sterilizing channel which can realize remote control, is provided with an automatic temperature control system and has a safe and reliable structure; the invention also provides a method for killing the automobile through the automobile killing channel.
The invention discloses a novel automobile killing channel, which adopts the technical scheme that: including totally closed channel formula integration disinfection storehouse, integration disinfection storehouse includes vehicle disinfection district and vehicle drying zone, wherein:
the vehicle disinfection system comprises a plurality of slideways and disinfectant liquid supply pipes which are arranged on the wall bodies at the two sides of the vehicle disinfection area in the vertical direction, rotating spray heads and micro electric heaters which can slide up and down along the slideways are arranged on the slideways, and a first warning lamp is arranged at one side of the vehicle disinfection area close to the vehicle drying area;
a fan heater is arranged in the vehicle drying area, and a rear induction rolling door and a second warning lamp are arranged at an outlet of the vehicle drying area;
an induction rolling door is arranged between a vehicle disinfection area and a vehicle drying area;
the outside in integration disinfection storehouse is equipped with controls room, antiseptic solution allotment room and waste liquid treatment room, sets up the escape canal along wall body both sides in the inside underground of integration disinfection storehouse, escape canal and waste liquid treatment room intercommunication, antiseptic solution allotment room and disinfection spraying system are connected, control the room and be connected with the electric installation electricity in antiseptic solution allotment room, waste liquid treatment room and integration disinfection storehouse.
A preferable embodiment of the automobile sterilizing channel is that the height of the integrated sterilizing channel is 3-5 m, the width of the integrated sterilizing channel is 4.2m, the length of the integrated sterilizing channel is 10-30 m, 2% of bidirectional cross slopes are arranged on the ground, and the top of the integrated sterilizing bin is a bidirectional slope top.
In a preferred embodiment of the vehicle sterilizing channel, a vehicle deceleration zone is arranged in an area before a vehicle enters the integrated sterilizing bin.
In a preferred embodiment of the vehicle sterilizing channel of the present invention, a safety parking area is provided in the middle of each of the vehicle sterilizing zone and the vehicle drying zone.
In a preferred embodiment of the vehicle disinfection channel of the present invention, a slide and a disinfectant liquid supply pipe are disposed at a middle position of a vehicle disinfection area along a vehicle advancing direction, an electric heating tape is bound on the disinfectant liquid supply pipe, and a rotary nozzle and a micro electric heater moving on the slide are mounted on the slide.
The invention discloses a preferable embodiment of an automobile sterilizing channel, wherein 2-4 slideways and 2-4 disinfectant liquid supply pipes are arranged in the vertical direction of each side wall body, an electric heating belt is tied on each disinfectant liquid supply pipe, and each slideway is provided with a rotary spray head and a micro electric heater which move on the slideway.
In a preferred embodiment of the automobile sterilizing channel, the rotary spray head is an atomizing spray head which can be freely adjusted at 360 degrees, and the rotary spray head and the micro electric heater are of an integrated module structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the vehicle disinfection channel of the present invention, the vehicle disinfection channel further comprises monitoring cameras respectively disposed in the vehicle disinfection zone and the vehicle drying zone.
The invention relates to a method for killing vehicles in a vehicle killing channel, which adopts the technical scheme that the method comprises the following steps:
(1) when the vehicle runs to the front of the induction rolling door in the vehicle disinfection area, the vehicle identification device identifies the license plate number and records the information of the vehicle into the data acquisition unit for storage, and meanwhile, the front induction rolling door is lifted, and the vehicle can drive into the vehicle disinfection area;
(2) stopping stably after a vehicle sterilization area to be sterilized enters a safe area capable of performing sterilization operation, turning a first warning lamp from green to red, closing a front induction rolling curtain door, starting a sterilization system after the first warning lamp is turned from green to red for 5 seconds, atomizing, sterilizing and spraying a rotary spray head freely adjusted by 360 degrees, wherein the temperature of a micro electric heater is set to be 30 ℃, and the electric heating temperature of a disinfectant liquid supply pipe is 50 ℃;
(3) the disinfection spraying time is 20s, the waste liquid formed after disinfection is collected into a waste liquid treatment chamber through a drainage ditch at the edge of the ground and can be recycled, and the rest part is discharged after meeting the discharge standard through environmental protection treatment;
(4) after the sterilizing operation is finished, the first warning lamp in front of the vehicle head is changed from red to green, the sterilized vehicle runs to a vehicle drying area after the induction rolling door is automatically lifted, and the next vehicle to be sterilized runs into the vehicle sterilizing area;
(5) after the vehicle to be sterilized is driven into a safe parking area of the vehicle drying area and is stably stopped, the second warning lamp red light is turned on, the rear fan heater 8 is started to dry the front windshield of the vehicle, the drying time is 10-300 s, the second warning lamp is changed from red to green after the drying time is over, the rear induction rolling door at the exit is controlled to rise, and the vehicle is driven away from the disinfection channel.
In a preferred embodiment of the method for killing the vehicles in the vehicle killing passage, the front induction rolling door, the rear induction rolling door and/or the middle induction rolling door of the integrated disinfection bin can be in an automatic, manual or normally open state.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the whole disinfection process adopts automatic equipment, disinfection can be completed within 15-30 s, safety and intelligence are realized, remote control can be realized, personnel are not needed to watch, and effective transmission of viruses is avoided;
2. the disinfection channel can meet the passing requirements of private cars, off-road vehicles and trucks below 13 meters, and is suitable for most vehicle types;
3. the omnibearing automatic disinfection spraying system is adopted, the structure is safe and reliable, and the automatic temperature control system is matched, so that the use requirements of high-temperature and low-temperature areas are met;
4. the slideway type spraying device is adopted, the installation quantity of the spray heads is reduced on the premise of meeting the sterilizing effect, and meanwhile, the slideway type automatic stroke control device can be automatically adjusted according to the size of a vehicle, so that unnecessary sterilizing and spraying operation is avoided; the ground of the parking space is simultaneously provided with a disinfection spraying device, and the disinfection operation without dead angles of the whole vehicle can be realized by matching with a rotating nozzle on the side;
5. automatic drying facility can dry the windshield of locomotive, solves the problem that the field of vision is influenced to the low water smoke frosting of temperature excessively in winter, avoids the emergence of traffic accident.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of an embodiment of an integrated vehicle killing passage;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of one embodiment of a rotary sprayer and a slide arrangement;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a rotary sprayer and a slide track arrangement.
The reference numbers in the figures denote: 1-a vehicle deceleration zone, 2-a vehicle identification device, 31-a front induction rolling door, 32-a rear induction rolling door, 33-an induction rolling door, 4-a safe parking area, 51-a first warning lamp, 52-a second warning lamp, 6-a slideway, 7-a rotary spray head and 8-a warm air blower; 9-a monitoring camera, 10-an integrated disinfection bin, 11-a control chamber, 12-a disinfectant blending chamber, 13-a waste liquid treatment chamber, 14-a micro electric heater, 15-a disinfectant supply pipe, 16-a drainage ditch, 17-a vehicle disinfection area and 18-a vehicle drying area.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the novel vehicle disinfection tunnel according to one embodiment includes a fully-enclosed tunnel-type integrated disinfection cabin 10, which includes a vehicle disinfection area 17 and a vehicle drying area 18. The detachable steel structure box house of integration disinfection storehouse for the equipment usually can carry out the size customization according to the actual environment condition, generally is height 3 ~ 5m, wide 4.2m, length 10 ~ 30m, can resist 12 grades of strong wind, 9 grades of antidetonation. The ground of integration disinfection storehouse 10 sets up the slope and is 2% high two-way cross slope in the middle of in the both sides of vehicle advancing direction, and the benefit of doing so is avoided ground ponding, is convenient for the collection of waste liquid simultaneously. The top of the integrated disinfection bin is generally a bidirectional slope top, so that rain and snow accumulation is avoided.
The vehicle deceleration zone 1 is arranged in the area before a vehicle enters the integrated disinfection cabin, the vehicle deceleration zone 1 is arranged in the direction of the coming vehicle before the integrated disinfection cabin 10 and is provided with a deceleration mark, a deceleration strip is arranged in the zone, and the vehicle is decelerated to the safe speed after entering, so that accidents are avoided.
The entrance of the vehicle disinfection area 17 is provided with a front induction rolling door 31, and an induction rolling door 33 is arranged between the vehicle disinfection area and the drying area, so that the two areas form an independent space, the cross interference between the working procedures is prevented, and the interference of the external strong wind environment to the disinfection operation is avoided. The vehicle identification device 2 capable of identifying the license plate number and the disinfection spraying system arranged in the vehicle disinfection area are arranged above the front induction rolling door 31, the vehicle identification device 2 controls the front induction rolling door 31 to rise to allow a vehicle to enter, the front induction rolling door automatically descends and closes when the vehicle is safely parked in a specified area, and meanwhile, the vehicle identification device 2 is connected with a data storage device, so that the license plate number of the disinfected vehicle can be registered, information can be stored, and the vehicle information inquiry in the later period is facilitated; the disinfection and spray system comprises a plurality of slideways 6 and disinfectant liquid supply pipes 15 which are arranged on the walls on the two sides of the vehicle disinfection area in the vertical direction, a rotary spray head 7 and a micro electric heater 14 which can slide up and down along the slideways are arranged on the slideways 6, and a first warning lamp 51 is arranged on one side of the vehicle disinfection area close to the vehicle drying area. A warm air blower 8 is arranged in the vehicle drying area 18, and the air output of a warm air outlet is adjustable within the range of 40-80 m 3/min. The exit of the vehicle drying zone is provided with a rear induction roller door 32, and a second warning light 52. A safe parking area 4 may be provided in the middle of the vehicle sterilizing zone 17 and the vehicle drying zone 18, respectively. The intelligent disinfection cabinet can further comprise monitoring cameras 9 which are respectively arranged in the vehicle disinfection area 17 and the vehicle drying area 18, the monitoring cameras 9 are respectively arranged at an entrance and an exit of the integrated disinfection cabin, inside the vehicle disinfection area and inside the vehicle drying area, and an operator can monitor the dynamic state of a disinfected vehicle in real time through a display assembled in the control room, so that emergency operation can be conveniently carried out when an emergency happens.
Be equipped with in the outside of integration disinfection storehouse and control room 11, antiseptic solution allotment room 12 and waste liquid treatment room 13, set up escape canal 6 along wall body both sides in the inside underground of integration disinfection storehouse, escape canal 6 and waste liquid treatment room 13 intercommunication, antiseptic solution allotment room 12 is connected with disinfection spraying system, controls room 11 and antiseptic solution allotment room, waste liquid treatment room and the electric installation electricity of integration disinfection storehouse and is connected. The disinfectant blending chamber can realize the automatic weighing and flow monitoring functions of the disinfectant and water, and the disinfectant and the water are mixed and blended according to a proportion and then are pumped to a disinfection spraying system through a water pipe. Meanwhile, the system is provided with a liquid level monitoring system, when the residual capacity of the disinfectant is lower than a set value, the system automatically alarms to remind the supply state of the raw materials in time, and the interruption of the spraying function is avoided. The temperature control system is integrally laid in the disinfection spraying system and consists of a temperature controller and a temperature control pipeline, an electric heating tape is bound on the disinfectant liquid supply pipe, then the whole system is subjected to heat preservation treatment, and the heat preservation effect is realized by controlling the temperature of the electric heating tape in the pipeline. The temperature can be adjusted within the range of 0-120 ℃, and a disinfectant liquid supply pipe in the disinfection spraying system is arranged in the temperature control pipeline and is arranged in parallel with a heat tracing band in the temperature control pipeline, so that the blockage of a water pipe caused by the icing of disinfectant due to the over-low outside temperature in winter is prevented. In order to prevent the nozzle from being blocked due to the icing of the rotary spray head after the equipment is stopped for a long time in winter, the micro electric heater is arranged at the rotary spray head and is adjustable within the range of 0-40 ℃, and the phenomenon that disinfectant is iced can be effectively avoided.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the disinfecting and spraying system is installed on the side walls and the ground in the disinfecting area 17 of the vehicle, 2-4 slide ways 6 and 2-4 disinfectant liquid supply pipes 15 are respectively arranged in the vertical direction of each side wall, an electric heating band is bound on each disinfectant liquid supply pipe, and a rotary spray head 7 and a micro electric heater 14 moving on each slide way 6 are installed on each slide way. The vehicle disinfection system further comprises a slide way 6 and a disinfectant liquid supply pipe 15 which are arranged in the middle of the vehicle disinfection area along the advancing direction of the vehicle, an electric heating belt is tied on the disinfectant liquid supply pipe, and a rotary spray head 7 and a micro electric heater 14 which move on the slide way 6 are installed on the slide way. The rotary spray nozzle is an atomizing spray nozzle capable of being freely adjusted by 360 degrees, and the rotary spray nozzle and the micro electric heater are of an integrated module structure. The vertical stroke range of the wall upper slideway 6 is 0.4-4.5 m away from the ground, and the length of the ground upper slideway is 5-14 m. The rotary spray head adopts the atomizing spray head which can be freely adjusted by 360 degrees, can quickly convert the disinfectant into mist, is full of the whole disinfection area in a short time, and covers the whole vehicle body, thereby achieving the disinfection effect. The movement speed of the rotary spray head is adjusted between 0 and 1m/s, the spray amount can be adjusted between 0 and 150m3/min, and the spray pressure is less than or equal to 4 MPa. The disinfectant feeding pipe 15 can be a stainless steel hose or a plastic hose, and the inner diameter is 8-20 mm. Stainless steel hoses with an internal diameter of 10mm and a wall thickness of 1.2mm are preferably used.
An embodiment of a method for killing vehicles in a vehicle killing passage, wherein the length, the width and the height of an integrated disinfection cabin are 30m multiplied by 4.2m multiplied by 5m, the number of rotating spray heads is 9 (8 walls and 1 ground), the temperature of a micro electric heater is set to be 30 ℃, the spray amount is 150m3/min, and a front induction rolling door, a rear induction rolling door and a middle induction rolling door are all automatic induction rolling doors, and the method comprises the following steps:
(1) when a vehicle to be sterilized enters a vehicle deceleration area in front of the totally-enclosed channel type integrated sterilization bin, the safe vehicle speed is controlled to be below 5km/h, when the vehicle runs to the front of an induction rolling door in the vehicle sterilization area, a vehicle identification device identifies a license plate number and records the information of the vehicle into a data collector for storage, meanwhile, the front induction rolling door is lifted, the vehicle can drive into the vehicle sterilization area, at the moment, a person does not need to operate the front induction rolling door, and the vehicle entering condition can be observed through a monitoring picture in the control room 11;
(2) stopping stably after a vehicle sterilization area to be sterilized enters a safe area capable of performing sterilization operation, turning a first warning lamp from green to red, closing a front induction roller shutter door, starting a sterilization system after the first warning lamp is turned from green to red for 5 seconds, atomizing, disinfecting and spraying a rotary spray head freely adjusted by 360 degrees, and setting the temperature of a micro electric heater to be 30 ℃; the disinfection spraying system comprises 9 rotary nozzles 7 (shown in figure 2), 4 rotary nozzles are respectively arranged on two side walls of the integrated disinfection bin 10, the distance between the rotary nozzles is 3 meters, and the stroke is 400-4500 mm; 1 on the ground central line, the effective stroke of the slide way is 13.4m, and the electric heating temperature of the disinfectant liquid supply pipe is 50 ℃. The rotary spray head 7 is connected with a micro electric heater 14 to form a spray module, and then is connected with a disinfectant liquid supply pipe 15 and is installed on the slide 6. The slideway 6 is provided with a stroke control device for controlling the vertical or horizontal movement of the disinfection spraying module.
(3) The disinfection spraying time is 20s, the waste liquid formed after disinfection is collected into a waste liquid treatment chamber through a drainage ditch at the edge of the ground and can be recycled, and the rest part is discharged after meeting the discharge standard through environmental protection treatment;
(4) after the sterilizing operation is finished, the first warning lamp in front of the vehicle head is changed from red to green, the sterilized vehicle runs to a vehicle drying area after the induction rolling door is automatically lifted, and the next vehicle to be sterilized runs into the vehicle sterilizing area;
(5) after the vehicle to be killed drives into the safe parking area of the vehicle drying area and is stopped stably, the second warning lamp red light is turned on, the fan heater 8 is started to dry the front windshield of the vehicle, the drying time is 100s, the second warning lamp is turned from red to green after the drying time is over, the rear induction rolling door at the exit is controlled to be lifted, and the vehicle drives away from the disinfection channel.
Obviously, the size and the function of the disinfection cabin of the embodiment can meet the disinfection work of large vehicles, such as trucks, caravans and the like. Meanwhile, the invention can be customized according to different use requirements, the size of the integrated disinfection bin and the number of the rotary nozzles are modified, if the invention is suitable for disinfection work of small-sized private vehicles, the size of the integrated disinfection bin can be set to be 10m multiplied by 4.2m multiplied by 3 m, the number of the rotary nozzles is 5 (4 walls and 1 ground), and the working principle is the same as that of the integrated disinfection bin (as shown in figure 4).
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, or direct or indirect applications in other related fields, which are made by the present specification, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel car disinfection passageway, includes totally closed passageway formula integration disinfection storehouse (10), the integration disinfection storehouse includes vehicle disinfection district (17) and vehicle drying zone (18), its characterized in that, wherein:
a front induction rolling door (31) is arranged at the inlet of a vehicle disinfection area (17), a vehicle identification device (2) capable of identifying the license plate number and a disinfection spraying system arranged in the vehicle disinfection area are arranged above the front induction rolling door (31), the disinfection spraying system comprises a plurality of slideways (6) and disinfectant liquid supply pipes (15) which are arranged in the vertical direction of wall bodies at two sides of the vehicle disinfection area, a rotary spray head (7) and a micro electric heater (14) which can slide up and down along the slideways are arranged on the slideways (6), and a first warning lamp (51) is arranged at one side of the vehicle disinfection area close to a vehicle drying area;
a fan heater (8) is arranged in the vehicle drying area (18), and a rear induction rolling door (32) and a second warning lamp (52) are arranged at the outlet of the vehicle drying area;
an induction rolling door (33) is arranged between the vehicle disinfection area and the vehicle drying area;
be equipped with in the outside in integration disinfection storehouse and control room (11), antiseptic solution allotment room (12) and waste liquid treatment room (13), set up escape canal (6) along wall body both sides in the inside underground in integration disinfection storehouse, escape canal (6) and waste liquid treatment room (13) intercommunication, antiseptic solution allotment room (12) are connected with disinfection spraying system, control room (11) and antiseptic solution allotment room, waste liquid treatment room and the electric device electricity connection in integration disinfection storehouse.
2. The automobile killing channel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of the integrated killing channel is 3-5 m, the width is 4.2m, the length is 10-30 m, 2% of bidirectional cross slope is arranged on the ground, and the top of the integrated disinfection cabin is a bidirectional slope top.
3. A disinfection tunnel as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that a vehicle deceleration zone (1) is provided in the area before the vehicle enters the integrated disinfection silo.
4. A vehicle disinfection tunnel as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that a safety parking area (4) is provided in the middle of the vehicle disinfection zone (17) and the vehicle drying zone (18), respectively.
5. The vehicle disinfection tunnel according to claim 4, wherein a slide (6) and a disinfectant supply pipe (15) are provided at a middle position of the vehicle disinfection zone in the vehicle advancing direction, an electric heating tape is bound to the disinfectant supply pipe, and a rotary nozzle (7) and a micro-electric heater (14) moving thereon are installed on the slide (6).
6. The automobile sterilizing channel as claimed in claim 5, wherein 2-4 slides (6) and disinfectant liquid supply pipes (15) are provided in the vertical direction of each side wall, an electric heating tape is bound to each disinfectant liquid supply pipe, and a rotary nozzle (7) and a micro electric heater (14) moving on each slide (6) are installed thereon.
7. The automobile sterilizing channel as claimed in claim 6, wherein the rotary nozzle is an atomizing nozzle freely adjustable in 360 degrees, and the rotary nozzle and the micro electric heater are of an integrated module structure.
8. The vehicle disinfection tunnel according to claim 7, further comprising surveillance cameras (9) respectively arranged in the vehicle disinfection zone (17) and the vehicle drying zone (18).
9. A method of killing a vehicle in an automotive killing lane, the method comprising the steps of:
(1) when the vehicle runs to the front of the induction rolling door in the vehicle disinfection area, the vehicle identification device identifies the license plate number and records the information of the vehicle into the data acquisition unit for storage, and meanwhile, the front induction rolling door is lifted, and the vehicle can drive into the vehicle disinfection area;
(2) stopping stably after a vehicle sterilization area to be sterilized enters a safe area capable of performing sterilization operation, turning a first warning lamp from green to red, closing a front induction rolling curtain door, starting a sterilization system after the first warning lamp is turned from green to red for 5 seconds, atomizing, sterilizing and spraying a rotary spray head freely adjusted by 360 degrees, wherein the temperature of a micro electric heater is set to be 30 ℃, and the electric heating temperature of a disinfectant liquid supply pipe is 50 ℃;
(3) the disinfection spraying time is 20s, the waste liquid formed after disinfection is collected into a waste liquid treatment chamber through a drainage ditch at the edge of the ground and can be recycled, and the rest part is discharged after meeting the discharge standard through environmental protection treatment;
(4) after the sterilizing operation is finished, the first warning lamp in front of the vehicle head is changed from red to green, the sterilized vehicle runs to a vehicle drying area after the induction rolling door is automatically lifted, and the next vehicle to be sterilized runs into the vehicle sterilizing area;
(5) after the vehicle to be sterilized is driven into a safe parking area of the vehicle drying area and is stably stopped, the second warning lamp red light is turned on, the rear fan heater 8 is started to dry the front windshield of the vehicle, the drying time is 10-300 s, the second warning lamp is changed from red to green after the drying time is over, the rear induction rolling door at the exit is controlled to rise, and the vehicle is driven away from the disinfection channel.
10. A method of disinfecting a vehicle in an automobile disinfecting tunnel as claimed in claim 9, wherein the front, rear and/or intermediate induction shutters of the integrated disinfecting chamber may be in an automatic, manual or normally open position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110046270.6A CN112451718A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Novel automobile killing channel and killing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110046270.6A CN112451718A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Novel automobile killing channel and killing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112451718A true CN112451718A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110046270.6A Pending CN112451718A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Novel automobile killing channel and killing method |
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2021
- 2021-01-14 CN CN202110046270.6A patent/CN112451718A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104554186A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2015-04-29 | 宁夏琪凯节能设备有限公司 | Fully automatic energy-saving car washer |
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