CN112450139A

CN112450139A - Floating aquaculture feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN112450139A
Application number: CN202011321902.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 嵇云琪
Original assignee: Deqing Guashan Aquaculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Deqing Guashan Aquaculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-03-09
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-23
Also published as: CN112450139B

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating aquaculture feeding device which comprises a bearing plate, wherein a floating box is embedded at the lower end of the bearing plate, a starting assembly is arranged in the floating box, a balancing assembly is arranged in the floating box, one end of the balancing assembly is in transmission connection with one end of the starting assembly, a navigation starting assembly is fixedly installed at the lower end of the floating box, one end of the navigation starting assembly is in transmission rotation connection with one end of the balancing assembly, and a storage box is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bearing plate. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the material spreading mechanism, the auxiliary recovery mechanism, the starting assembly, the balancing assembly, the starting assembly, the anti-reflux assembly and the wind energy assembly, the navigation and feeding processing of the whole device is realized by utilizing the driving of one motor, the stability of the whole device is also improved, the condition that the feeding of the device cannot be accurately carried out due to unstable fluctuation in the feeding process of the device is avoided, and the garbage recovery and environmental purification processing of a culture water area can be realized by utilizing wind power resources.

Description

Floating aquaculture feeding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a floating aquaculture feeding device.

Background

China is a world large country for aquaculture, ponds, lakes and reservoirs play an important role in freshwater fishery, and particularly, since improvement is opened, China carries out a fishery development policy of 'mainly raising', so that the aquaculture industry is rapidly developed, and aquaculture becomes a strong industry for improving rural economic structures and solving the problems of employment of farmers and poverty deprivation and enrichment at present.

Although the existing floatability aquaculture feeding device can complete feeding, the wind power in the aquaculture water area is large, so that the feeding device cannot accurately feed materials due to the fact that the feeding device has irregular feeding in-process fluctuation, a plurality of devices are needed to drive navigation and feed processing, the production cost is high, and the device is not beneficial to large-scale popularization and use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a floating aquaculture feeding device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a feeding device for floating aquaculture comprises a bearing plate, wherein a floating box is embedded at the lower end of the bearing plate, a starting assembly is arranged in the floating box, a balancing assembly is arranged in the floating box, one end of the balancing assembly is in transmission connection with one end of the starting assembly, the lower end of the floating box is fixedly provided with a navigation assembly, one end of the navigation assembly is rotationally connected with one end of the balance assembly, a material storage box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate, a material spreading mechanism is arranged in the material storage box, one end of the material spreading mechanism is in transmission connection with one end of the starting assembly, the left side and the right side of the storage box are respectively provided with a hijack filter screen, a recovery vessel and a fixed cylinder, the hijack filter screen, the recovery vessel and the fixed cylinder are provided with the same auxiliary recovery mechanism, the recycling device is characterized in that an anti-backflow assembly is arranged in the recycling dish, a wind energy assembly is arranged in the fixing cylinder, and one end of the wind energy assembly is in transmission connection with one end of the auxiliary recycling mechanism.

Preferably, the starting assembly comprises a placing plate fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the left side of the floating box, a motor is fixedly installed on the placing plate, a starting rod is fixedly installed on a driving shaft of the motor and is in transmission connection with one end of the balancing assembly, and the starting rod is in transmission connection with one end of the spreading mechanism.

Preferably, the balance assembly comprises a fixed plate arranged on the inner wall of the floating box, a gyroscope block is arranged in a space in the floating box below the fixed plate, a rotary rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the gyroscope block, the rotary rod rotates to penetrate through the fixed plate, the upper end of the rotary rod is in transmission connection with the starting rod, and the fixed plate is in rotation connection with one end of the navigation assembly.

Preferably, the sailing assembly comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the lower end of the fixing plate, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the rotating rod, the lower end of the floating box is fixedly provided with a propeller, the rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the bottom of the floating box and extends into the propeller, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a driving shaft of the propeller through two meshed bevel gears.

Preferably, spill material mechanism is including locating two division boards in the storage case, two division board symmetry sets up, two be equipped with unipolar auger delivery pole between the division board, fixed mounting has helical blade on the unipolar auger delivery pole, the lower extreme of unipolar auger delivery pole rotates the bottom that runs through the storage case and sets up and extend to floating the incasement, two the storage case top surface intercommunication of division board top has two to spill the material pipe, the part that unipolar auger delivery pole is located to float the incasement is connected with the actuating lever transmission.

Preferably, supplementary recovery mechanism include with solid fixed cylinder lateral wall fixed connection's gag lever post, the below of gag lever post is equipped with reciprocal lead screw, the left side of reciprocal lead screw is rotated and is run through the lateral wall of solid fixed cylinder and extend to inside it, threaded connection has the matching piece on the reciprocal lead screw, match on the gag lever post is located to the upper pot head of piece, the lower extreme fixed mounting who matches the piece has the board of striking off, strike off the board and the front end surface counterbalance contact who hijacks the filter screen, it is located the side rear setting of hijacking the filter screen to retrieve the ware, reciprocal lead screw is connected with the one end transmission of wind energy component.

Preferably, prevent the adverse current subassembly including rotate connect in two buffer boards on retrieving the ware inside wall, two the buffer board all passes through damping buffer fixed connection with retrieving the ware inside wall, be equipped with a plurality of wash ports on retrieving the lower extreme inner wall of ware, it is a plurality of equal fixed mounting has the separation net in the wash port, the left side intercommunication of retrieving the ware has the recovery bag.

Preferably, the wind energy component comprises a wind scooper communicated with the upper end of the fixed cylinder, two symmetrically arranged vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the wind scooper, two symmetrically arranged rotating rods and a rotating shaft are arranged in the wind scooper, the two rotating rods are all rotated to penetrate through the vertical plates, impellers are fixedly mounted on the two rotating rods, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the wind scooper, the rotating shaft is rotated to penetrate through the arc plate, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the two rotating rods, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the part, located in the fixed cylinder, of the reciprocating screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the starting assembly, the power source is provided for the operation of a plurality of parts by utilizing the driving of one motor, so that the navigation and feeding processing can be completed, the addition of additional driving equipment is avoided, the operation cost is effectively reduced, and the large-scale popularization and use are facilitated.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the balance assembly, the driving force generated by the driving of the motor is utilized to synchronously drive the rotation of the gyroscope block, and the rotation of the gyroscope block generates centrifugal force to play a role of a gyroscope stabilizer, so that the swinging frequency of the whole device is reduced, the stability of the whole device is improved, and the condition that the material cannot be accurately fed due to the uncertain fluctuation in the feeding process of the device is avoided.

3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the navigation assembly, the force generated by the driving of the motor is utilized, and the driving shafts in the propeller are driven to rotate through the transmission connection of the plurality of components, so that the propeller is driven to rotate, and the whole device can be subjected to navigation treatment.

4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the material scattering mechanism, the force generated by the driving of the motor is utilized, the matching of the single-shaft screw conveying rod and the screw blades is utilized, so that the materials can be automatically supplemented and fed, and then the fixed-point feeding treatment of the culture water area is completed through the output of the material scattering pipe.

5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the auxiliary recovery mechanism, the garbage floating in the culture water area is filtered by utilizing the arrangement of the robbing filter screen, and the reciprocating motion of the scraper plate is driven by the transmission of wind energy, so that the filtered garbage is pushed to the inlet of the recovery vessel and is recovered into the recovery bag in cooperation with the washing of the upper water flow, thereby completing the garbage recovery and environment purification treatment of the culture water area.

6. According to the garbage collection device, the anti-backflow component is arranged, the buffer plate is matched with the damping buffer, the external force of scouring of the upper water flow is matched, the garbage can be collected and stored, the water of the collected garbage can be discharged through the arrangement of the plurality of drain holes and the separating net at the lower end of the collection vessel, and the phenomenon that the whole device sinks due to too much water content of the collected garbage is avoided.

7. According to the invention, the wind energy component is arranged, the wind power in the culture water area is used for blowing, the transmission of the impeller is driven, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate through the operation of a plurality of components, the driving force is provided for scraping and recovering the garbage on the filter screen, and the utilization of wind power resources meets the requirements of energy conservation and emission reduction.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a floating aquaculture feeding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear side structure of a floating box and a bearing plate in the feeding device for floating aquaculture according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixed cylinder and an air guiding cover in the feeding device for floating aquaculture according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a recovery vessel in a feeding device for floating aquaculture according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 loading board, 2 float the case, 3 storage cases, 4 hijack filter screens, 5 recovery wares, 6 fixed cylinder, 7 motors, 8 actuating levers, 9 fixed plates, 10 top piece, 11 rotary rods, 12 rotation axes, 13 propellers, 14 bevel gears, 15 division boards, 16 unipolar spiral conveying rods, 17 helical blade, 18 gag lever post, 19 reciprocating screw, 20 matching block, 21 scraping plate, 22 buffer board, 23 damping buffer, 24 separation net, 25 wind scooper, 26 riser, 27 dwang, 28 impeller, 29 arc, 30 rotation axis, 31 spill the material pipe, 32 recovery bag.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a floating aquaculture feeding device comprises a bearing plate 1, a floating box 2 is embedded at the lower end of the bearing plate 1, a starting assembly is arranged in the floating box 2, a balancing assembly is arranged in the floating box 2, one end of the balancing assembly is in transmission connection with one end of the starting assembly, a sailing assembly is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the floating box 2, one end of the sailing assembly is in transmission connection with one end of the balancing assembly, a storage box 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing plate 1, a material scattering mechanism is arranged in the storage box 3, one end of the material scattering mechanism is in transmission connection with one end of the starting assembly, a hijack filter screen 4, a recovery vessel 5, a fixed cylinder 6 and a hijack filter screen 4 are respectively arranged at the left, the recovery dish 5 and the fixed cylinder 6 are provided with the same auxiliary recovery mechanism, the recovery dish 5 is internally provided with a backflow-preventing component, the fixed cylinder 6 is internally provided with a wind energy component, and one end of the wind energy component is in transmission connection with one end of the auxiliary recovery mechanism.

Wherein, the start-up subassembly includes that fixed mounting has motor 7 including the board of placing on floating case 2 left side inside wall, places fixed mounting on the board, and motor 7 is two sail tablet, and the model is 30kw-2 level/2840 commentaries on classics, and fixed mounting has start-up rod 8 in motor 7's the drive shaft, and start-up rod 8 is connected with the one end transmission of balanced subassembly, and start-up rod 8 is connected with the one end transmission of spilling the material mechanism.

Wherein, the balance assembly comprises a fixed plate 9 arranged on the inner wall of the floating box 2, a gyro block 10 is arranged in the space in the floating box 2 below the fixed plate 9, the gyro block 10 is arranged at the position because the gyro block 10 rotates to generate centrifugal force, the gyro block 10 rotates to generate the effect of a gyroscope stabilizer, namely, the whole device is impacted by the water flow of the culture water area, but the whole device still keeps a relatively stable state in the original direction due to the rotation of the gyro block 10, thereby improving the stability of the whole device, a rotary rod 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the gyro block 10, the rotary rod 11 rotates to penetrate through the fixed plate 9, the upper end of the rotary rod 11 is in transmission connection with the starting rod 8, the transmission connection at the position is that a first helical gear is fixedly arranged on the starting rod 8, a second helical gear is arranged on the rotary rod 11, the first helical gear is in meshing connection with the second helical gear, the fixed plate 9 is rotatably connected with one end of the navigation assembly.

Wherein, the subassembly of starting a journey includes the rotation axis 12 of being connected with fixed plate 9 lower extreme rotation, rotation axis 12 is connected with 11 transmissions of rotary rod, the transmission of here is connected for equal fixed mounting has the chain dish on rotation axis 12 and the rotary rod 11, two chain dishes pass through chain transmission and connect, the lower extreme fixed mounting who floats case 2 has propeller 13, rotation axis 12 rotates the bottom of running through floating case 2 and extends to in propeller 13, rotation axis 12 is connected through the 14 transmissions of two engaged bevel gears with the drive shaft of propeller 13.

Wherein, spill material mechanism is including locating two division boards 15 in storage case 3, 15 symmetries of two division boards set up, be equipped with unipolar screw conveyor pole 16 between two division boards 15, fixed mounting has helical blade 17 on the unipolar screw conveyor pole 16, the lower extreme of unipolar screw conveyor pole 16 rotates the bottom setting that runs through storage case 3 and extends to in floating case 2, 3 top surfaces intercommunication of storage case above two division boards 15 have two to spill material pipe 31, the part that unipolar screw conveyor pole 16 is located to float case 2 is connected with the transmission of actuating lever 8, the transmission of here is connected for fixed mounting has the third helical gear on the part that unipolar screw conveyor pole 16 is located to float case 2, the third helical gear is connected with the first helical gear meshing on the actuating lever 8.

Wherein, supplementary recovery mechanism include with 6 lateral wall fixed connection's of solid fixed cylinder gag lever post 18, the below of gag lever post 18 is equipped with reciprocal lead screw 19, the left side of reciprocal lead screw 19 is rotated and is run through solid fixed cylinder 6's lateral wall and extend to inside it, threaded connection has matching block 20 on the reciprocal lead screw 19, matching block 20's upper end cover is located on gag lever post 18, matching block 20's lower extreme fixed mounting has scraping plate 21, scraping plate 21 and the front end surface counterbalance contact of robbing filter screen 4, recovery ware 5 is located the side rear of robbing filter screen 4 and sets up, reciprocal lead screw 19 is connected with the one end transmission of wind energy component.

Wherein, prevent that the subassembly against current is including rotating two buffer boards 22 of connecting on retrieving 5 inside walls of ware, the rotation of here is connected and is prior art, do not do too much redundantly giving unnecessary details here, two buffer boards 22 all pass through damping buffer 23 fixed connection with retrieving 5 inside walls of ware, be equipped with a plurality of wash ports on retrieving 5's the lower extreme inner wall, equal fixed mounting has separation net 24 in a plurality of wash ports, the left side intercommunication of retrieving ware 5 has recovery bag 32, wash port and separation net 24 set up can carry out filtration treatment to the rubbish that enters into to retrieving ware 5, thereby flow out rubbish self contained water, it is too much to avoid rubbish to contain, thereby lead to retrieving bag 32 overweight and make whole device sink.

More specifically, the wind energy component includes the wind scooper 25 that is linked together with a fixed cylinder 6 upper end, the top surface fixed mounting of wind scooper 25 has two symmetries to set up riser 26, be equipped with dwang 27 and a rotation axis 30 that two symmetries set up in the wind scooper 25, two dwang 27 all rotate and run through riser 26 and set up, equal fixed mounting has impeller 28 on two dwang 27, fixedly connected with arc 29 on the bottom surface of wind scooper 25, rotation axis 30 rotates and runs through arc 29 and sets up, rotation axis 30 and two dwang 27 all transmission are connected, this time transmission is connected for equal fixed mounting has first herringbone gear on rotation axis 30 and two dwang 27, the meshing of first herringbone gear on rotation axis 30 and two dwang 27 is connected, rotation axis 30 is connected with the partial transmission that reciprocating screw 19 is located a fixed cylinder 6, this time transmission is connected for rotation axis 30 and reciprocating screw 19 all fixed mounting have the second herringbone gear on the part that is located a fixed cylinder 6 And the two second herringbone gears are in meshed connection.

In the invention, a motor 7 is started to drive a starting rod 8 to rotate, the starting rod 8 is meshed with a second bevel gear arranged on a rotating rod 11 through a first bevel gear to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the starting rod 8 is meshed with a third bevel gear fixedly arranged on a part of a single-shaft spiral conveying rod 16 positioned in a floating box 2 through the first bevel gear to drive the single-shaft spiral conveying rod 16 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 is connected with a rotating shaft 12 through two chain disks and a chain in a transmission way to drive the rotating shaft 12 to synchronously rotate, the rotating shaft 12 is connected with a driving shaft of a propeller 13 through two bevel gears 14 which are meshed in a transmission way, so that the driving shaft of the propeller 13 is driven to rotate, further the propeller of the propeller 13 is driven to rotate, further the whole device is driven, the bottom parts of two isolation plates 15 are provided with obliquely arranged material supply holes, and further the material automatically falls between the two isolation plates 15 under the action of self gravity, the automatic feeding treatment is completed, the rotation of the single-shaft screw conveying rod 16 enables materials to be continuously conveyed upwards, and finally the materials are discharged through the material scattering pipe 31 on the top surface of the material storage box 3, so that the feeding treatment of the aquaculture water area is completed, in the whole device sailing process, the filter screen 4 can filter garbage on the water surface in the sailing process, the garbage is filtered on the front end surface of the filter screen 4, the wind power of the aquaculture water area is large, the wind power drives the impeller 28 to rotate, further the rotating rod 27 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 27 and the rotating shaft 30 are connected through the meshing of two first herringbone gears, so that the rotating shaft 30 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 19 rotates through the meshing connection of two second herringbone gears, further the scraping plate 21 below the matching block 20 is driven to reciprocate on the front end surface of the filter screen 4, therefore, the garbage on the surface of the front end of the hijack filter screen 4 is pushed to the front of the recovery vessel 5, the garbage containing water enters the recovery vessel 5 by matching with the scouring of the upper water flow, the garbage entering the recovery vessel 5 can be filtered by matching with the drain holes in the recovery vessel 5 and the separation net 24, so that the water contained in the garbage per se flows out, the phenomenon that the recovery bag 32 is too heavy due to the excessive water contained in the garbage and the whole device is sunk is avoided, the garbage cannot reversely flow out after entering the recovery bag 32 due to the arrangement of the

damping buffers

22 and 23, the navigation and feeding treatment of the whole device are realized by driving of one motor 7, the stability of the whole device is also improved, the condition that the device cannot accurately feed due to the uncertain fluctuation in the feeding process is avoided, and the garbage in the aquaculture water area can be recovered and the environment can be purified by utilizing wind power resources, is worthy of popularization.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material device is thrown in showy nature aquaculture, includes loading board (1), its characterized in that, the lower extreme of loading board (1) is inlayed and is had float case (2), it is equipped with the start-up subassembly in case (2) to float, it is equipped with balanced subassembly in case (2) to float, the one end and the one end transmission of start-up subassembly of balanced subassembly are connected, the lower extreme fixed mounting who floats case (2) has the subassembly of starting navigating, the one end of subassembly of navigating passes to rotate with the one end of balanced subassembly and is connected, the upper end fixed mounting of loading board (1) has storage case (3), be equipped with the scattering mechanism in storage case (3), the one end of scattering mechanism is connected with the one end transmission of start-up subassembly, the left and right sides of storage case (3) all is equipped with hijack filter screen (4), recovery ware (5) and solid fixed cylinder (6), filter screen (4, Be equipped with same supplementary recovery mechanism on retrieving ware (5) and solid fixed cylinder (6), be equipped with in retrieving ware (5) and prevent the countercurrent subassembly, be equipped with the wind energy subassembly in solid fixed cylinder (6), the one end of wind energy subassembly is connected with supplementary recovery mechanism's one end transmission.

2. The floating aquaculture feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the starting assembly comprises a placing plate fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the left side of the floating box (2), a motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the placing plate, a starting rod (8) is fixedly mounted on a driving shaft of the motor (7), the starting rod (8) is in transmission connection with one end of the balancing assembly, and the starting rod (8) is in transmission connection with one end of the spreading mechanism.

3. The floating aquaculture feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the balancing assembly comprises a fixing plate (9) arranged on the inner wall of the floating box (2), a gyro block (10) is arranged in a space in the floating box (2) below the fixing plate (9), a rotating rod (11) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the gyro block (10), the rotating rod (11) is rotatably arranged through the fixing plate (9), the upper end of the rotating rod (11) is in transmission connection with the starting rod (8), and the fixing plate (9) is rotatably connected with one end of the navigation assembly.

4. A floating aquaculture feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that said sailing assembly comprises a rotating shaft (12) rotatably connected with the lower end of the fixed plate (9), said rotating shaft (12) is in transmission connection with a rotating rod (11), the lower end of the floating box (2) is fixedly provided with a propeller (13), said rotating shaft (12) is rotatably extended through the bottom of the floating box (2) and extended into the propeller (13), and the driving shaft of the rotating shaft (12) and the propeller (13) is in transmission connection through two engaged bevel gears (14).

5. The floating aquaculture feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises two isolation plates (15) arranged in the storage box (3), the two isolation plates (15) are symmetrically arranged, a single-shaft screw conveying rod (16) is arranged between the two isolation plates (15), a screw blade (17) is fixedly mounted on the single-shaft screw conveying rod (16), the lower end of the single-shaft screw conveying rod (16) rotates to penetrate through the bottom of the storage box (3) and extends into the floating box (2), the top surfaces of the storage box (3) above the two isolation plates (15) are communicated with two feeding pipes (31), and the part of the single-shaft screw conveying rod (16) located in the floating box (2) is in transmission connection with the starting rod (8).

6. The floating aquaculture feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary recovery mechanism comprises a limiting rod (18) fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the fixed cylinder (6), a reciprocating lead screw (19) is arranged below the limiting rod (18), the left side of the reciprocating lead screw (19) rotates to penetrate through the side wall of the fixed cylinder (6) and extend to the inside of the fixed cylinder, a matching block (20) is connected to the reciprocating lead screw (19) in a threaded manner, the upper end of the matching block (20) is sleeved on the limiting rod (18), a scraping plate (21) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the matching block (20), the scraping plate (21) is in abutting contact with the front end surface of the hijack filter screen (4), the recovery dish (5) is arranged behind the hijack filter screen (4), and the reciprocating lead screw (19) is in transmission connection with one end of the wind energy assembly.

7. The floating aquaculture feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the anti-backflow component comprises two buffer plates (22) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the recovery vessel (5), the two buffer plates (22) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the recovery vessel (5) through damping buffers (23), a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the inner wall of the lower end of the recovery vessel (5), separating nets (24) are fixedly mounted in the drainage holes, and a recovery bag (32) is communicated with the left side of the recovery vessel (5).

8. A floating aquaculture feeding device according to claim 6, the wind energy component comprises a wind scooper (25) communicated with the upper end of the fixed cylinder (6), two symmetrically arranged vertical plates (26) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the wind scooper (25), two rotating rods (27) and a rotating shaft (30) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged in the wind scooper (25), the two rotating rods (27) are arranged by rotating to penetrate through the vertical plate (26), impellers (28) are fixedly arranged on the two rotating rods (27), an arc-shaped plate (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the wind scooper (25), the rotating shaft (30) is rotatably arranged through the arc-shaped plate (29), the rotating shaft (30) is in transmission connection with the two rotating rods (27), and the rotating shaft (30) is in transmission connection with the part, located in the fixed cylinder (6), of the reciprocating lead screw (19).