CN112449886A - Pepper storage device and storage method thereof - Google Patents

Pepper storage device and storage method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112449886A
CN112449886A CN202011420680.4A CN202011420680A CN112449886A CN 112449886 A CN112449886 A CN 112449886A CN 202011420680 A CN202011420680 A CN 202011420680A CN 112449886 A CN112449886 A CN 112449886A
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wall
frame
fixedly connected
pepper
plate
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CN202011420680.4A
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CN112449886B (en
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吴强
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Jingmen Zhanghe New Area Kanghe Agriculture Co.,Ltd.
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Jingmen Zhanghe New District Kanghe Agriculture Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/14Containers specially adapted for storing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F25/00Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
    • A01F25/16Arrangements in forage silos
    • A01F25/22Ventilating arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3409Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A23L3/34095Details of apparatus for generating or regenerating gases

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pepper storage device and a pepper storage method, and relates to the field of crop storage; in order to solve the problem that the ethylene gas reflux is not easy to be treated; the device specifically comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, and the storage method of the device comprises the following steps: placement, sealing, flow-through, reaction, and inversion. According to the invention, the clearance between the mounting component and the lower shell can be sealed by arranging the plug cylinder and the air bag, so that gas is prevented from converging from the clearance, when no gas flows out of the lower shell, namely no gas flows at the top and the bottom of the mounting component, the local air pressure between the two cloth plates is increased due to the release of ethylene gas by the pepper, the sliding frame is further pushed to move along the sliding groove, meanwhile, the sliding frame rotates to drive the sealing piece II to be attached to the sealing piece I, and meanwhile, due to the limiting effect of the rotation angle of the sliding groove, the fan-shaped through groove of the sealing piece II and the sealing piece I is dislocated, so that the whole plug cylinder space is sealed.

Description

Pepper storage device and storage method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of crop storage, in particular to a pepper storage device and a pepper storage method.
Background
The pepper needs to be stored in a large amount due to the requirement of meeting market supply and demand regulation, and the requirement on a storage device needs to make a solution for the problem of ethylene catalysis because the pepper belongs to mature crops, while the existing crop storage device usually ignores the action of ethylene and can not optimize the storage effect by pure ventilation.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is 202010633099.4's patent, discloses a material storage device, its characterized in that, material storage device includes the main part for store the material, the side of main part is provided with pan feeding mouth and discharge gate, the both ends of main part are provided with first installing port and multiunit second installing port respectively, material storage device still includes: the first sealing element and the second sealing element are used for sealing the main body, the first sealing element is arranged at one end, away from the main body, of the feeding port, and the second sealing element is arranged at one end, away from the main body, of the discharging port. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: mature crops can release ethylene to ripen, and the ethylene concentration cannot be effectively balanced by the closed container and the circulating gas supply, so that part of ethylene gas can flow back in the container and cannot be removed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a pepper storage device and a pepper storage method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a pepper storage device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, a lower shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the support, the cross-sectional shape of the lower shell is square, an upper cover is connected to the outer wall of one side of the lower shell through a hinge, the cross-sectional shape of the upper cover is semicircular, semi-annular grooves are formed in the outer wall of the center of the bottom of the upper cover and the outer wall of the center of the top of the lower shell, a mounting assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the semi-annular grooves and comprises a lower plate and a flow guide pipe, more than three clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the lower plate, the outer wall of the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each clamping groove, the outer wall of each straight pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each clamping, stopper a section of thick bamboo one end inner wall fixedly connected with card frame, card frame inner wall fixedly connected with mounting, stopper a section of thick bamboo inner wall is provided with the spout, spout rotation angle is ninety degrees, spout inner wall sliding connection has the projection, the welding of projection outer wall has the balladeur train, balladeur train outer wall sliding connection is in stopper a section of thick bamboo inner wall, balladeur train inner wall fixedly connected with mounting two, mounting two and mounting inner wall are provided with fan-shaped logical groove, the welding of two fan-shaped logical groove one side inner walls of mounting has wave board, the inferior valve inner wall is provided with the gasbag, the laminating of.
Preferably: the outer wall of the top of the lower plate is connected with an upper plate through a hinge, the inner wall of the upper plate is also provided with a clamping groove, the outer wall of the top of the lower plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is slidably connected with a bottom frame, the inner wall of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a cloth plate, and the cloth plate is made of non-woven fabrics.
Further: underframe top outer wall swing joint has a top frame, and top frame and underframe four corners inner wall all establish only the jack, and jack inner wall sliding connection has the cock stem, and cock stem one end outer wall is provided with the chock plug, and cock stem other end outer wall is provided with the expand ring, the expand ring outer wall joint and the jack inner wall of underframe.
Further preferred is: the quantity of fabric boards is two, and it has the prickly ash, one of them to fill between two fabric boards fabric board fixed connection in top frame top inner wall, and fabric board top outer wall laminating in upper plate bottom outer wall, another the laminating of fabric board bottom outer wall in gas injection platform top outer wall, the welding of upper plate one side outer wall has the handle, and hypoplastron one side outer wall is provided with the recess, handle outer wall joint and recess inner wall, handle both sides outer wall are provided with magnet.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the outer walls of the two sides of the upper plate and the lower plate are welded with closing shafts, the cross sections of the closing shafts are semicircular, the two closing shafts form cylindrical shafts, the outer walls of the cylindrical shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the semi-circular grooves, and the outer wall of the top of the fixing frame is attached to the outer wall of the bottom of the upper plate.
Further preferred as the invention: the inner wall of the bottom of the straight pipe is fixedly connected with an inner frame, the inner walls of two sides of the inner frame are provided with flow baffle plates, the cross sections of the flow baffle plates are arc-shaped, the flow baffle plates are made of resin, the outer walls of one sides of the flow baffle plates are tangent, and the bending direction of the flow baffle plates is the direction of the air injection platform.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall fixedly connected with of support one side is built, and built top outer wall fixed connection has power component, and power component includes seat frame and cylinder, and seat frame one side outer wall fixed connection is in built top outer wall, and seat frame one side inner wall fixed connection has the cylinder, and the piston rod of cylinder has the connector through threaded connection, connector one end outer wall fixedly connected with push-and-pull board.
On the basis of the scheme: the outer wall of one side of the push-pull plate is fixedly connected with a power motor, the outer wall of an output shaft of the power motor is connected with a friction cylinder through a key, the diameter of the inner wall of the friction cylinder is consistent with that of the outer wall of the combined shaft, and an elastic clamping column is arranged on the inner wall of the friction cylinder.
On the basis of the foregoing scheme, it is preferable that: the outer wall of the bottom of the lower shell is provided with an air pipe, the outer wall of one end of the air pipe is fixedly connected with a driving box, the outer wall of the bottom of the driving box is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, a fan, an air induction port and a dryer are arranged in the driving box, and the outer wall of the top of the driving box is provided with a batching box; the inside medicament storehouse that is provided with of batching box, medicament storehouse and the inside intercommunication of drive incasement, the inside potassium permanganate powder of filling in medicament storehouse, batching box top outer wall is provided with the hose, hose one end outer wall fixed connection in upper cover top outer wall, and batching box one side inner wall is provided with the control box, and inside central processing module and the drive control module of being provided with of control box.
A storage method of a pepper storage device comprises the following steps:
s1: arranging; opening the top frame and filling pepper;
s2: sealing; the pepper releases ethylene gas, so that the local air pressure between the two cloth plates is increased, the sliding frame is further pushed to move along the sliding groove, the sliding frame rotates at the same time, the sealing piece II is driven to be attached to the sealing piece I, and meanwhile, due to the limiting effect of the rotating angle of the sliding groove, the sealing piece II and the fan-shaped through groove of the sealing piece I are staggered;
s3: circulating; the driving box blows out dry gas, the gas passes through the arrangement component to drive ethylene gas to flow, and then the ethylene gas enters the batching box through the hose;
s4: carrying out reaction; because the batching box is filled with potassium permanganate, the batching box can react with ethylene gas to produce carbon dioxide and inhibit the respiration of the pepper;
s5: turning over; in order to avoid the cloth plate being unable to recover the original shape, the arrangement component needs to be periodically rotated, the cylindrical shaft can be formed by the shaft closing, and the friction cylinder can drive the whole arrangement component to rotate after being sleeved with the cylindrical shaft, so that the stress conditions of the two cloth plates are changed, and the service life is prolonged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model provides a prickly ash storage device, can seal the clearance of settling between subassembly and the inferior valve through setting up a stopper section of thick bamboo and gasbag, avoid gaseous from the clearance to converge, there is not gaseous outflow inferior valve inside, settle the subassembly top promptly and when the bottom does not have gaseous flow, because prickly ash release ethylene is gaseous, make the local atmospheric pressure between two cloths rise, and then promote the balladeur train and remove along the spout, the balladeur train rotates simultaneously, drive mounting piece two and the laminating of mounting piece one, simultaneously because the limiting displacement of the rotation angle of spout, make mounting piece two and the dislocation of the fan-shaped logical groove of mounting piece one, and then seal whole stopper section of thick bamboo space, avoid ethylene to flow back to the inferior valve.
2. The utility model provides a prickly ash storage device, is through setting up the fender stream board, and wherein fender stream board crooked direction is jet-propelled platform place direction, only when gaseous from the taper pipe when entering, just can open two gaps between the fender stream board, and in case when gaseous backward flow, will promote the fender stream board and seal the gap, prevents the gaseous backward flow, and the through-hole of jet-propelled platform is the horizontal direction, when the inside gas of lower casing converges, through the mutual disturbance of the horizontal air current that the stopper section of thick bamboo produced, can be to ethylene gas disorder, discharge with higher speed.
3. The utility model provides a prickly ash storage device, through setting up the cloth, fill the prickly ash between two cloth, because the material of cloth is the non-woven fabrics, the gas permeability can be ensured, simultaneously through stopper post fixed connection between underframe and the top frame, and can rely on upper plate and hypoplastron to compress tightly again, further can avoid the prickly ash to deviate from, the recess of hypoplastron can be inhaled to handle both sides magnet simultaneously, realize stability between them, and then can avoid whole arrangement subassembly at follow-up rotation in-process, the situation of plate separation appears.
4. The utility model provides a prickly ash stores device, through setting up drive case and batching case, the drive case blows off dry gas, and this gas passes and settles the subassembly, drives ethylene gas and flows, then in the hose gets into the batching case, because it has potassium permanganate to fill in the batching case, can react with ethylene gas, makes carbon dioxide, suppresses the respiration of prickly ash, and because gas comes by hose department, carries out the impulse reaction to the powder, can avoid potassium permanganate diffusion again, the inside safety of protection device.
5. The utility model provides a prickly ash storage device, through setting up power component, wherein the prickly ash is placed for a long time and is fallen because of self action of gravity easily, and simultaneously, because this kind of device adopts the cloth to support the prickly ash, because the prickly ash whereabouts can pull the cloth, present and leak hopper-shaped, in order to avoid the unable reconversion of cloth, need regularly rotate and settle the subassembly, because the cylinder axle can be constituteed to the joint axle, the cylinder axle can be driven to whole settling after the cup jointing to the friction cylinder axle and the subassembly rotates, and then change the atress situation of two cloth, increase of service.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pepper storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mounting assembly of a pepper storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a flow guide tube structure of a pepper storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a plug barrel of a pepper storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fixing frame of the pepper storage device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a power assembly of the pepper storage device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1, 2 supports, 3 supports, 4 power components, 5 placement components, 6 upper covers, 7 hoses, 8 proportioning boxes, 9 driving boxes, 10 air pipes, 11 lower shells, 12 lower plates, 13 close shafts, 14 flow guide pipes, 15 upper plates, 16 inner frames, 17 flow baffle plates, 18 air injection tables, 19 plug cylinders, 20 clamping frames, 21 sealing piece I, 22 sliding frames, 23 sealing piece II, 24 sliding grooves, 25 fixing frames, 26 bottom frames, 27 cloth plates, 28 top frames, 29 plug columns, 30 seat frames, 31 push-pull plates, 32 power motors and 33 friction cylinders.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1:
a pepper storage device is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a support 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, a lower shell 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the support 2, the cross section of the lower shell 11 is square, an upper cover 6 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the lower shell 11 through a hinge, the cross section of the upper cover 6 is semicircular, semi-annular grooves are formed in the outer wall of the center of the bottom of the upper cover 6 and the outer wall of the center of the top of the lower shell 11, a placement component 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the semi-annular grooves, the placement component 5 comprises a lower plate 12 and a flow guide pipe 14, more than three clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the lower plate 12, the outer wall of the flow guide pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping grooves, the flow guide, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a plug barrel 19, the outer wall of one end of the plug barrel 19 is flush with the outer wall of one side of the air injection platform 18, the inner wall of one end of the plug barrel 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping frame 20, the inner wall of the clamping frame 20 is fixedly connected with a sealing piece I21, the inner wall of the plug barrel 19 is provided with a sliding groove 24, the rotating angle of the sliding groove 24 is ninety degrees, the inner wall of the sliding groove 24 is slidably connected with a convex column, the outer wall of the convex column is welded with a sliding frame 22, the outer wall of the sliding frame 22 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the plug barrel 19, the inner wall of the sliding frame 22 is fixedly connected with a sealing piece II 23, the inner walls of the sealing piece; the outer wall of the top of the lower plate 12 is connected with an upper plate 15 through a hinge, the inner wall of the upper plate 15 is also provided with a clamping groove, the outer wall of the top of the lower plate 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 25, the inner wall of the fixed frame 25 is connected with a bottom frame 26 in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the bottom frame 26 is fixedly connected with a cloth plate 27, and the cloth plate 27 is made of non-; the outer wall of the top of the bottom frame 26 is movably connected with a top frame 28, the inner walls of four corners of the top frame 28 and the bottom frame 26 are provided with only jacks, the inner walls of the jacks are connected with plug columns 29 in a sliding mode, the outer wall of one end of each plug column 29 is provided with a plug head, the outer wall of the other end of each plug column 29 is provided with an expansion ring, and the outer wall of each expansion ring is clamped with the inner wall of the jack of the; the number of the cloth plates 27 is two, Chinese prickly ash is filled between the two cloth plates 27, one cloth plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top frame 28, the outer wall of the top of the cloth plate 27 is attached to the outer wall of the bottom of the upper plate 15, the outer wall of the bottom of the other cloth plate 27 is attached to the outer wall of the top of the air injection platform 18, a handle is welded on the outer wall of one side of the upper plate 15, a groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the lower plate 12, the outer wall of the handle is clamped with; the outer walls of the two sides of the upper plate 15 and the lower plate 12 are respectively welded with a closing shaft 13, the cross section of each closing shaft 13 is semicircular, the two closing shafts 13 form a cylindrical shaft, the outer wall of the cylindrical shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the semi-circular groove, and the outer wall of the top of the fixing frame 25 is attached to the outer wall of the bottom of the upper plate 15; the inner wall of the bottom of the straight pipe is fixedly connected with an inner frame 16, the inner walls of two sides of the inner frame 16 are provided with flow baffle plates 17, the cross sections of the flow baffle plates 17 are arc-shaped, the flow baffle plates 17 are made of resin, the outer walls of one sides of the two flow baffle plates 17 are tangent, and the bending direction of the flow baffle plates 17 is the direction of an air injection platform 18; when the device is used, when no gas flows out of the inner part of the lower shell 11, namely no gas flows at the top and the bottom of the placement component 5, the pepper releases ethylene gas, so that the local air pressure between the two cloth plates 27 is increased, the sliding frame 22 is further pushed to move along the sliding groove 24, meanwhile, the sliding frame 22 rotates to drive the sealing piece two 23 to be attached to the sealing piece one 21, and simultaneously, due to the limiting effect of the rotating angle of the sliding groove 24, the sealing piece two 23 is staggered with the fan-shaped through groove of the sealing piece one 21, so that the space of the whole plug cylinder 19 is sealed, so that the diffused ethylene gas can only stay at the upper part of the placement component 5 and is filled in the inner space of the upper cover 6, and; the clearance between the arrangement component 5 and the lower shell 11 can be sealed by arranging the plug cylinder 19 and the air bag, so that gas is prevented from converging from the clearance, no gas flows out of the inner part of the lower shell 11, namely no gas flows at the top and the bottom of the arrangement component 5, the local air pressure between the two cloth plates 27 is increased due to ethylene gas released by the pepper, the sliding frame 22 is further pushed to move along the sliding groove 24, meanwhile, the sliding frame 22 rotates to drive the sealing piece two 23 to be attached to the sealing piece one 21, and meanwhile, due to the limiting effect of the rotating angle of the sliding groove 24, the sealing piece two 23 is dislocated with the fan-shaped through groove of the sealing piece one 21, so that the space of the whole; by arranging the flow baffle plates 17, wherein the bending direction of the flow baffle plates 17 is the direction of the gas injection platform 18, the gap between the two flow baffle plates 17 can be opened only when gas enters from the taper pipe, and once the gas flows back, the flow baffle plates 17 are pushed to seal the gap and prevent the gas from flowing back, and the through holes of the gas injection platform 18 are in the horizontal direction, when the gas in the lower shell 11 is converged, the horizontal gas flows generated by the plug cylinders 19 are disturbed mutually, so that the ethylene gas can be disturbed and is discharged in an accelerated manner; through setting up cloth 27, fill the prickly ash between two cloth 27, because the material of cloth 27 is the non-woven fabrics, the gas permeability can be ensured, simultaneously through stopper 29 fixed connection between underframe 26 and the top frame 28, and can rely on upper plate 15 and hypoplastron 12 to compress tightly again, further can avoid the prickly ash to deviate from, the recess of hypoplastron 12 can be inhaled to handle both sides magnet simultaneously, realize stability between them, and then can avoid whole arrangement subassembly 5 at follow-up rotation in-process, the situation of plate separation appears.
In order to realize the treatment of the subsequent ethylene gas; as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the outer wall of one side of the support 2 is fixedly connected with a scaffold 3, the outer wall of the top of the scaffold 3 is fixedly connected with a power assembly 4, the power assembly 4 comprises a seat frame 30 and an air cylinder, the outer wall of one side of the seat frame 30 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the scaffold 3, the inner wall of one side of the seat frame 30 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder, a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with a connector through a thread, and the outer wall of one; the outer wall of one side of the push-pull plate 31 is fixedly connected with a power motor 32, the outer wall of an output shaft of the power motor 32 is connected with a friction cylinder 33 through a key, the diameter of the inner wall of the friction cylinder 33 is consistent with that of the outer wall of the close shaft 13, and an elastic clamping column is arranged on the inner wall of the friction cylinder 33; an air pipe 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the lower shell 11, a driving box 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the air pipe 10, the outer wall of the bottom of the driving box 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, a fan, an air induction port and a dryer are arranged inside the driving box 9, and a batching box 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the driving box 9; a chemical bin is arranged inside the batching box 8 and is communicated with the inside of the driving box 9, potassium permanganate powder is filled inside the chemical bin, a hose 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the batching box 8, the outer wall of one end of the hose 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the upper cover 6, a control box is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the batching box 8, and a central processing module and a driving control module are arranged inside the control box; when the device is used, the driving box 9 blows out dry gas, the gas passes through the arrangement component 5 to drive ethylene gas to flow, then the ethylene gas enters the mixing box 8 through the hose 7, potassium permanganate is filled in the mixing box 8 and can react with the ethylene gas to produce carbon dioxide, the respiration of pepper is inhibited, and the gas comes from the hose 7 to perform impact reaction on powder, so that potassium permanganate diffusion can be avoided, and the internal safety of the device is protected; through setting up drive box 9 and batching box 8, drive box 9 blows off dry gas, and this gas passes and settles subassembly 5, drives ethylene gas and flows, then gets into batching box 8 through hose 7, because batching box 8 is filled with potassium permanganate, can react with ethylene gas, makes carbon dioxide, inhibits the respiratory of prickly ash, and because gas comes from hose 7, carry out the impulse reaction to the powder, can avoid potassium permanganate to spread again, protection device internal safety; through setting up power component 4, wherein the prickly ash is placed for a long time and is fallen because of self action of gravity easily, and simultaneously, because this kind of device adopts cloth 27 to support the prickly ash, because the prickly ash whereabouts can pull cloth 27, present and leak hopper-shaped, in order to avoid the unable reconversion of cloth 27, need regularly rotate settle subassembly 5, owing to close axle 13 can form the cylinder axle, friction cylinder 33 cup joints and can drive whole settlement subassembly 5 after the cylinder axle and rotate, and then change two cloth 27's atress situation, increase of service life.
When the embodiment is used, when no gas flows out of the lower shell 11, that is, when no gas flows from the top and the bottom of the placement component 5, the pepper releases ethylene gas, so that the local gas pressure between the two cloth plates 27 is increased, the carriage 22 is further pushed to move along the chute 24, the carriage 22 rotates to drive the second sealing sheet 23 to be attached to the first sealing sheet 21, meanwhile, due to the limiting effect of the rotation angle of the chute 24, the second sealing sheet 23 is dislocated with the fan-shaped through groove of the first sealing sheet 21, so as to seal the space of the whole stopper cylinder 19, so that the emitted ethylene gas can only stay at the upper part of the placement component 5 and fill the inside of the inner space of the upper cover 6, and then is processed through subsequent elements, the driving box 9 blows out dry gas, the gas passes through the placement component 5 to drive the ethylene gas to flow, and then enters the dispensing box 8 through the hose 7, can react with ethylene gas, make carbon dioxide, restrain the respiration of prickly ash, and because gas comes from 7 departments of hose, carry out the impulse reaction to the powder, can avoid potassium permanganate diffusion again, the inside safety of protection device.
Real-time example 2:
a storage method of a pepper storage device comprises the following steps:
s1: arranging; opening the top frame 28 and filling with pepper;
s2: sealing; the pepper releases ethylene gas, so that the local air pressure between the two cloth plates 27 is increased, the sliding frame 22 is further pushed to move along the sliding groove 24, meanwhile, the sliding frame 22 rotates to drive the second sealing sheet 23 to be attached to the first sealing sheet 21, and meanwhile, due to the limiting effect of the rotating angle of the sliding groove 24, the second sealing sheet 23 is staggered with the fan-shaped through groove of the first sealing sheet 21;
s3: circulating; the driving box 9 blows out dry gas, the gas passes through the mounting component 5 to drive ethylene gas to flow, and then enters the batching box 8 through the hose 7;
s4: carrying out reaction; because the batching box 8 is filled with potassium permanganate, the potassium permanganate can react with ethylene gas to produce carbon dioxide and inhibit the respiration of the pepper;
s5: turning over; in order to avoid the cloth plate 27 being unable to recover, the arrangement component 5 needs to be periodically rotated, the cylindrical shaft can be formed by the shaft closing 13, and the friction cylinder 33 can drive the whole arrangement component 5 to rotate after being sleeved on the cylindrical shaft, so that the stress conditions of the two cloth plates 27 are changed, and the service life is prolonged.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A pepper storage device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support (2), the inner wall of one side of the support (2) is fixedly connected with a lower shell (11), the cross section of the lower shell (11) is square, the outer wall of one side of the lower shell (11) is connected with an upper cover (6) through a hinge, the cross section of the upper cover (6) is semicircular, the outer wall of the center of the bottom of the upper cover (6) and the outer wall of the center of the top of the lower shell (11) are both provided with semicircular grooves, the inner wall of each semicircular groove is rotatably connected with a placement assembly (5), each placement assembly (5) comprises a lower plate (12) and a flow guide pipe (14), the inner wall of the lower plate (12) is provided with more than three clamping grooves, the outer wall of the flow guide pipe (14), the outer wall of the top of the straight pipe is provided with an air injection platform (18), the outer walls of two sides of the air injection platform (18) are fixedly connected with through holes, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a plug cylinder (19), the outer wall of one end of the plug cylinder (19) is flush with the outer wall of one side of the air injection platform (18), the inner wall of one end of the plug cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with a clamping frame (20), the inner wall of the clamping frame (20) is fixedly connected with a sealing sheet I (21), the inner wall of the plug cylinder (19) is provided with a sliding chute (24), the rotating angle of the sliding chute (24) is ninety degrees, the inner wall of the sliding chute (24) is slidably connected with a convex column, the outer wall of the convex column is welded with a sliding frame (22), the outer wall of the sliding frame (22) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the plug cylinder (19), the inner wall of, the inner wall of the lower shell (11) is provided with an air bag, and the outer wall of one side of the air bag is attached to the outer wall of the mounting component (5).
2. The pepper storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top outer wall of the lower plate (12) is connected with the upper plate (15) through a hinge, the inner wall of the upper plate (15) is also provided with a slot, the top outer wall of the lower plate (12) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (25), the inner wall of the fixed frame (25) is slidably connected with a bottom frame (26), the bottom inner wall of the bottom frame (26) is fixedly connected with a cloth plate (27), and the cloth plate (27) is made of non-woven fabrics.
3. The pepper storage device according to claim 2, wherein the top frame (28) is movably connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom frame (26), only inserting holes are formed in the inner walls of four corners of the top frame (28) and the bottom frame (26), the inserting holes are slidably connected to the inner walls of the inserting holes, the plug (29) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the plug (29), the expanding ring is arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the plug (29), and the outer wall of the expanding ring is clamped with the inner wall of the inserting hole of the bottom frame (26).
4. The pepper storage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the cloth plates (27) is two, pepper is filled between two cloth plates (27), one cloth plate (27) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the top frame (28), the top outer wall of the cloth plate (27) is attached to the bottom outer wall of the upper plate (15), the bottom outer wall of the other cloth plate (27) is attached to the top outer wall of the air injection platform (18), a handle is welded to the outer wall of one side of the upper plate (15), a groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the lower plate (12), the outer wall of the handle is clamped with the inner wall of the groove, and magnets are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the handle.
5. The pepper storage device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper plate (15) and the lower plate (12) are welded with a shaft (13) at both sides of the outer wall, the cross section of the shaft (13) is semi-circular, two shafts (13) form a cylindrical shaft, the outer wall of the cylindrical shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the semi-circular groove, and the top outer wall of the fixing frame (25) is attached to the bottom outer wall of the upper plate (15).
6. The pepper storage device according to claim 5, wherein an inner frame (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the straight tube, flow baffles (17) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the inner frame (16), the cross section of each flow baffle (17) is arc-shaped, the flow baffles (17) are made of resin, the outer walls of one sides of the two flow baffles (17) are tangent, and the bending direction of the flow baffles (17) is the direction of the air injection platform (18).
7. The pepper storage device according to claim 5, wherein the outer wall of one side of the bracket (2) is fixedly connected with the shelf (3), the outer wall of the top of the shelf (3) is fixedly connected with the power assembly (4), the power assembly (4) comprises a seat frame (30) and a cylinder, the outer wall of one side of the seat frame (30) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the shelf (3), the inner wall of one side of the seat frame (30) is fixedly connected with the cylinder, a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with a connector through a thread, and the outer wall of one end of the connector is fixedly connected with a push-pull plate (.
8. The pepper storage device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a power motor (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the push-pull plate (31), a friction cylinder (33) is connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the power motor (32) through a key, the diameter of the inner wall of the friction cylinder (33) is consistent with that of the outer wall of the close shaft (13), and an elastic clamping column is arranged on the inner wall of the friction cylinder (33).
9. The pepper storage device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the lower casing (11) is provided with an air duct (10), the outer wall of one end of the air duct (10) is fixedly connected with a driving box (9), the outer wall of the bottom of the driving box (9) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), a fan, an air inducing opening and a dryer are arranged inside the driving box (9), and the outer wall of the top of the driving box (9) is provided with a batching box (8); batching box (8) inside is provided with the medicament storehouse, and the medicament storehouse communicates with drive case (9) inside, and the inside potassium permanganate powder that fills in medicament storehouse, and batching box (8) top outer wall is provided with hose (7), and hose (7) one end outer wall fixed connection is in upper cover (6) top outer wall, and batching box (8) one side inner wall is provided with the control box, and inside central processing module and the drive control module of being provided with of control box.
10. A storage method of a pepper storage device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1: arranging; opening the top frame (28) and filling pepper;
s2: sealing; the pepper releases ethylene gas, so that the local air pressure between the two cloth plates (27) is increased, the sliding frame (22) is further pushed to move along the sliding groove (24), meanwhile, the sliding frame (22) rotates to drive the second sealing sheet (23) to be attached to the first sealing sheet (21), and meanwhile, due to the limiting effect of the rotating angle of the sliding groove (24), the second sealing sheet (23) and the fan-shaped through groove of the first sealing sheet (21) are staggered;
s3: circulating; the driving box (9) blows out dry gas, and the gas passes through the mounting component (5) to drive ethylene gas to flow and then enters the batching box (8) through the hose (7);
s4: carrying out reaction; because the batching box (8) is filled with potassium permanganate, the batching box can react with ethylene gas to produce carbon dioxide and inhibit the respiration of the pepper;
s5: turning over; in order to avoid the cloth plates (27) from being restored, the arrangement component (5) needs to be periodically rotated, the cylindrical shaft can be formed by the shaft closing (13), and the friction cylinder (33) can drive the whole arrangement component (5) to rotate after being sleeved with the cylindrical shaft, so that the stress conditions of the two cloth plates (27) are changed, and the service life is prolonged.
CN202011420680.4A 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Pepper storage device and storage method thereof Active CN112449886B (en)

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CN202011420680.4A CN112449886B (en) 2020-12-08 2020-12-08 Pepper storage device and storage method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1357628A (en) * 1971-12-21 1974-06-26 Underberg Emil Containers for the preservation of forage crops
SE9502723D0 (en) * 1995-07-31 1995-07-31 Ideriksson Innovation Ab Food storage box
EP0706803A1 (en) * 1994-10-14 1996-04-17 Mmm Münchener Medizin Mechanik Gmbh Device for the support of gas or vapour movement in an enclosed space such as a sterilization or disinfection chamber
KR20040102132A (en) * 2002-04-19 2004-12-03 틸리아 인터내셔널 인코포레이티드 Food Preservation Container And Filter
CN102114950A (en) * 2003-06-10 2011-07-06 马士基集装箱工业公司 Apparatus for controlling the composition of gases within a container
DE102010007153A1 (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-11 LEFA Fleischerei-Ausstattung GmbH, 73037 Treating foodstuffs with a mixture made of air and a liquid, comprises supplying the mixture to the formation of the liquid of the air in a treatment chamber in such a way that the liquid in the air is sucked by a ventilator
CN109452526A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-12 浙江微松冷链科技有限公司 A kind of normal temperature and pressure device for fumigation
CN109601144A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-12 安徽宏虎粮油有限公司 A kind of interim storage silo of cereal
CN211246043U (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-08-14 绍兴集宇化工科技有限公司 Gas dehumidifying device for chemical dust removal
CN111742724A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-09 谭腊梅 Material storage device, seed storage equipment

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1357628A (en) * 1971-12-21 1974-06-26 Underberg Emil Containers for the preservation of forage crops
EP0706803A1 (en) * 1994-10-14 1996-04-17 Mmm Münchener Medizin Mechanik Gmbh Device for the support of gas or vapour movement in an enclosed space such as a sterilization or disinfection chamber
SE9502723D0 (en) * 1995-07-31 1995-07-31 Ideriksson Innovation Ab Food storage box
KR20040102132A (en) * 2002-04-19 2004-12-03 틸리아 인터내셔널 인코포레이티드 Food Preservation Container And Filter
CN102114950A (en) * 2003-06-10 2011-07-06 马士基集装箱工业公司 Apparatus for controlling the composition of gases within a container
DE102010007153A1 (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-11 LEFA Fleischerei-Ausstattung GmbH, 73037 Treating foodstuffs with a mixture made of air and a liquid, comprises supplying the mixture to the formation of the liquid of the air in a treatment chamber in such a way that the liquid in the air is sucked by a ventilator
CN109452526A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-12 浙江微松冷链科技有限公司 A kind of normal temperature and pressure device for fumigation
CN109601144A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-04-12 安徽宏虎粮油有限公司 A kind of interim storage silo of cereal
CN211246043U (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-08-14 绍兴集宇化工科技有限公司 Gas dehumidifying device for chemical dust removal
CN111742724A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-09 谭腊梅 Material storage device, seed storage equipment

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Address after: 448156 village committee of qiuwan village, Zhanghe Town, Zhanghe New District, Jingmen City, Hubei Province

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