CN112430877B

CN112430877B - Method and device for integrally weaving woven scarf

Info

Publication number: CN112430877B
Application number: CN202011286105.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马旭红
Original assignee: Zhejiang Textile and Fashion College
Current assignee: Zhejiang Textile and Fashion College
Priority date: 2020-11-17
Filing date: 2020-11-17
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-17
Also published as: CN112430877A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile, and discloses a method and a device for integrally weaving a woven scarf, which are finished on a semi-automatic or manual weaving machine, and color yarn arrangement and a weave diagram are designed according to the interweaving rule of a basic double-layer weave; the arrangement of the colored yarns on the upper layer and the lower layer can be designed to be the same or different. And the warp yarns are used for weaving according to the drafting and denting requirements of the basic double-layer structure. When the fabric interweaving reaches a certain length requirement, the upper layer and the lower layer are combined by interweaving: cutting off a warp yarn at the rightmost side of the inner warp yarn at a position close to a warp beam, taking the warp yarn as a weft yarn, weaving the weft yarn into an upper layer tissue shed, and beating up and fixing; cutting off a warp yarn at the rightmost side of the surface warp at a position close to a warp beam, taking the warp yarn as a weft yarn, weaving the weft yarn into a lower layer tissue shed, and beating up and fixing; repeating the above steps to form the V-shaped scarf. The V-shaped scarf is formed on the weaving machine at one time, and the creative textile which is integrally woven is developed.

Description

Method and device for integrally weaving woven scarf

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of spinning, and particularly relates to a method and a device for integrally weaving a woven scarf.

Background

At present, scarf is mainly made of cold-resisting and dust-proof decorative textiles such as neckerchief, shawl and head of a wearer at present. And different girdling methods and matching are added, so that the fashion clothing for many cultural women is formed. According to the tissue structure type, the method can be divided into: woven scarf, knitted scarf and braided scarf; the scarf is divided into a square scarf, a long scarf and a triangular scarf according to the shape of the fabric. The woven scarf with the triangle shape is usually formed by cutting the woven scarf with the square shape along a diagonal line and then sewing.

Through the above analysis, the problems and defects of the prior art are as follows:

(1) the prior art needs cutting and sewing and can not directly form the V-shaped scarf.

(2) The woven triangular scarf is usually formed by cutting a woven square scarf along a diagonal line and then sewing, so that the cutting and sewing processes are added, and the labor cost is increased.

(3) The woven square scarf is cut along the diagonal line, the diagonal edge is usually used as the long end of the scarf to be encircled on the neck, and the yarn is easy to incline due to the stretching of the two ends, so that the attractiveness of the fabric is affected.

The significance of solving the problems and the defects is as follows:

the V-shaped scarf is formed on the weaving machine at one time, and the creative textile which is integrally woven is developed.

The invention develops a new creative textile, and does not find that a V-shaped integrally woven scarf is designed and manufactured by a similar method in the current market. The method provided by the invention is easy to implement.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a method and a device for integrally weaving a woven scarf. On a semi-automatic or manual loom.

The invention is realized in such a way that a method for integrally weaving a woven scarf comprises the following steps:

and designing the arrangement and the weave pattern of the colored yarns according to the interweaving rule of the basic double-layer weave. The surface and the inside of the double-layer weave can be designed into plain weave, twill weave, satin weave and the like according to requirements. The arrangement of the colored yarns on the upper layer and the lower layer can be designed to be the same or different.

And the warp yarns are used for weaving according to the drafting and denting requirements of the basic double-layer structure.

When weaving is started, the surface wefts and the surface warps are interwoven to form an upper layer tissue, the inner wefts and the inner warps are interwoven to form a lower layer tissue, and the upper layer fabric and the lower layer fabric are not interwoven all the time and keep parallel.

When the fabric interweaving reaches a certain length requirement, the upper layer and the lower layer are combined to be interwoven, namely, when the upper layer tissue is woven, one warp yarn at the rightmost side of an inner warp is cut at a position close to a warp beam, and the warp yarn is taken as a weft yarn and is woven into an upper layer tissue shed for beating-up and fixing; when weaving the lower layer tissue, cutting one warp yarn at the rightmost side of the surface warp at a position close to a warp beam, taking the warp yarn as a weft yarn, weaving the weft yarn into a shed of the lower layer tissue, and beating up and fixing;

and then, repeating the actions until all the warp yarns are cut from right to left (or left to right), weaving the warp yarns into the fabric, straightening the yarns after the warp yarns are off the machine, and trimming beards to form the V-shaped scarf which is very beautiful.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an integrated woven scarf device implementing the method for integrally weaving a woven scarf.

By combining all the technical schemes, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:

the invention provides an integrated weaving technology, and the V-shaped scarf is directly formed without cutting and sewing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for integrally weaving a woven scarf according to an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a method and a device for integrally weaving a woven scarf, and the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the method for integrally weaving a woven scarf provided by the invention comprises the following steps:

s101, designing the arrangement and the weave pattern of the colored yarns according to the interweaving rule of the basic double-layer weave. The surface and the inside of the double-layer weave can be designed into plain weave, twill weave, satin weave and the like according to requirements. The arrangement of the colored yarns on the upper layer and the lower layer can be designed to be the same or different.

And S102, the warp yarns are subjected to weaving according to the drafting and denting requirements of the basic double-layer structure.

S103, when weaving is started, surface wefts and surface warps are interwoven to form an upper layer of tissue, inner wefts and inner warps are interwoven to form a lower layer of tissue, and the upper layer of fabric and the lower layer of fabric are not interwoven all the time and keep parallel.

S104, when the fabric interweaving meets a certain length requirement, the upper layer and the lower layer are combined to be interwoven, namely, when the upper layer tissue is woven, one warp yarn on the rightmost side of an inner warp is cut at a position close to a warp beam, the warp yarn is used as a weft yarn and is woven into an upper layer tissue shed, and the weft yarn is beaten and fixed; when weaving the lower layer tissue, one warp yarn at the rightmost side of the front warp is cut at a position close to a warp beam, and the warp yarn is taken as a weft yarn and woven into a shed of the lower layer tissue, and the weft yarn is beaten up and fixed.

And S105, repeating the action of the step S104 until all warp yarns are cut from right to left (or from left to right), weaving the warp yarns into the fabric, straightening the yarns after the warp yarns are off the machine, and trimming beards to form the V-shaped scarf which is very beautiful.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention can be realized by hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware. The hardware portion may be implemented using dedicated logic; the software portions may be stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system, such as a microprocessor or specially designed hardware. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the apparatus and methods described above may be implemented using computer executable instructions and/or embodied in processor control code, such code being provided on a carrier medium such as a disk, CD-or DVD-ROM, programmable memory such as read only memory (firmware), or a data carrier such as an optical or electronic signal carrier, for example. The apparatus and its modules of the present invention may be implemented by hardware circuits such as very large scale integrated circuits or gate arrays, semiconductors such as logic chips, transistors, or programmable hardware devices such as field programmable gate arrays, programmable logic devices, etc., or by software executed by various types of processors, or by a combination of hardware circuits and software, e.g., firmware.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and the appended claims are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents and improvements that are within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for integrally weaving a woven scarf, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

designing arrangement and a weave pattern of colored yarns according to an interweaving rule of a basic double-layer weave;

warp yarns are arranged on a machine;

when weaving is started, surface wefts and surface warps are interwoven to form an upper layer of tissue, inner wefts and inner warps are interwoven to form a lower layer of tissue, and the upper layer of fabric and the lower layer of fabric are not interwoven and are kept parallel;

when the upper and lower layers of fabrics are woven in parallel to meet a certain length requirement, the upper and lower layers are interwoven and combined;

when weaving the upper layer tissue, cutting off a warp yarn at the rightmost side of an inner warp at a position close to a warp beam, taking the warp yarn as a weft yarn, weaving the weft yarn into an upper layer tissue shed, and beating up and fixing;

when weaving the lower layer tissue, cutting one warp yarn at the rightmost side of the surface warp at a position close to a warp beam, taking the warp yarn as a weft yarn, weaving the weft yarn into a shed of the lower layer tissue, and beating up and fixing;

and repeating the above actions until all the warp yarns are cut from right to left, and weaving the warp yarns into the fabric, and then discharging the fabric to form the scarf.

2. The method for weaving a scarf with one body as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface and inside weaves of the basic double-layer weave are designed to be plain, twill and satin according to requirements.

3. A method of weaving a scarf with one piece in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the arrangement of the colour yarns of the upper and lower layers is designed to be the same or different.

4. A method of weaving a scarf body according to claim 1, characterized in that said warp yarns are woven according to the drafting, reeding requirements of the basic double layer weave.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein after said doffing, the yarns are smoothed, the beard is trimmed, and the fabric is spread to form a V-shaped scarf.

6. An integrated scarf weaving device for implementing the integrated scarf weaving method of any one of claims 1 to 5.