CN112430134A

CN112430134A - Fertilizer processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN112430134A
Application number: CN202011278204.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王浩冰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-03-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer processing device, which relates to the technical field of waste processing and comprises a processing barrel, wherein a stirring bottom box is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the processing barrel, the bottom of the inner side of the stirring bottom box is fixedly connected with a material distribution barrel through a connecting rod, a stirring motor is arranged at the bottom of the processing barrel, the output end of the stirring motor penetrates through the processing barrel and is connected with the stirring bottom box, a guide ring is arranged in the processing barrel, and the top of the guide ring is connected with the processing barrel. This fertilizer processingequipment, the surplus rubbish in the stirring mixing kitchen that can be even avoids being in rubbish bonding gathering, has improved the quality of the thick embryo of fertilizer behind the surplus rubbish stirring in kitchen, the surplus rubbish in kitchen of screening quality difference that can be quick, with the even dispersion of the surplus rubbish in kitchen that the quality is heavier to the surplus rubbish in kitchen that the quality is lighter, avoid the surplus rubbish in kitchen to separate layers at stirring in-process, can adjust the distribution position of the surplus rubbish in different kitchens as required, the nimble degree of device is higher.

Description

Fertilizer processingequipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waste processing, in particular to a fertilizer processing device.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, contains extremely high water and organic matters, is easy to rot and generate stink, can be converted into new resources after proper treatment and processing, has the characteristic of high organic matter content, can be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, can also generate methane for fuel or power generation, and can be used for preparing biofuel for grease part.

The rubbish surplus rubbish in kitchen carries out abundant stirring and mixes when processing into fertilizer at first, but the rubbish processingequipment stirring of the rubbish surplus in kitchen that has now mixes is inhomogeneous, the rubbish is easily cohered together and is difficult to the dispersion in the same place in some kitchen, the quality of regard as the thick embryo of fertilizer after having reduced the stirring, the rubbish is surplus in kitchen that the screening quality is different that can't be quick, can not be with the even dispersion of the rubbish is surplus in kitchen that the quality is heavier to the quality, avoid the rubbish in kitchen to stratify at the stirring in-process, the distribution position of the different rubbish in kitchen of adjustment that can not be nimble as required, degree of flexibility is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the fertilizer processing device which can uniformly stir and mix kitchen waste, avoid the situation that the kitchen waste is bonded and gathered, improve the quality of the kitchen waste as a fertilizer rough blank after being stirred, rapidly screen the kitchen waste with different qualities, uniformly disperse the kitchen waste with heavier quality into the kitchen waste with lighter quality, avoid the kitchen waste from layering in the stirring process, adjust the distribution positions of different kitchen waste as required, and have higher flexibility.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer processingequipment, includes the processing bucket, box at the bottom of the inboard bottom of processing bucket is installed to stir, connecting rod fixedly connected with branch storage bucket is passed through to the inboard bottom of box at the bottom of stirring, agitator motor is installed to the bottom of processing bucket, agitator motor's output runs through the processing bucket and is connected with box at the bottom of the stirring, the internally mounted of processing bucket has the guide ring, connecting block and processing bucket fixed connection are passed through to the top of guide ring, the control lever is installed to the bottom of guide ring, the one end that the guide ring was kept away from to the control lever runs through the processing bucket and extends to the outside of processing bucket, the inboard bottom fixedly connected with interception net of branch storage bucket, collection device is installed at the top of interception net, the bottom of branch storage bucket is located the below of interception net and has evenly seted up the discharge opening.

Preferably, the material distributing barrel comprises a material containing box, a guide frame is arranged above the material containing box, the guide frame is positioned outside the material containing box, the material containing box and the guide frame are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, kitchen waste is poured into the material distributing barrel in the processing barrel, a stirring motor is started to drive the stirring bottom box and the material distributing barrel to rotate simultaneously, the kitchen waste is driven by the material distributing barrel to rotate for preliminary stirring, the kitchen waste slides upwards along the inner wall of the material distributing barrel due to centrifugal action in the rotating process, the kitchen waste with lighter mass is subjected to small centrifugal force and slides along the inner wall of the material distributing barrel at relatively lower speed, the kitchen waste with smaller mass falls to the outside of the material distributing barrel when sliding to the position between the material containing box and the guide frame and then falls to the outer ring of the stirring bottom box, and the kitchen waste with larger mass is subjected to larger centrifugal force pushing action, when the kitchen waste passes through the position between the material containing box and the guide frame, the kitchen waste slides to the guide frame at a higher speed, then continuously slides upwards along the guide frame until the kitchen waste slides to the topmost part of the guide frame and then falls into the intercepting net, then falls to the inner ring position of the stirring bottom box through the discharge hole along the intercepting net, the stirring bottom box driven to rotate by the stirring motor drives the kitchen waste inside to rotate, the kitchen waste with heavier mass at the inner ring gradually moves towards the outer ring under the action of centrifugal force, the kitchen waste with heavier mass at the inner ring is fully and uniformly mixed with the kitchen waste with lighter mass at the outer ring in the process of moving towards the outer ring, the kitchen waste can be uniformly stirred and mixed, the kitchen waste is prevented from being adhered and gathered, the quality of the kitchen waste after being stirred as a fertilizer rough blank is improved, the kitchen waste with different masses can be rapidly screened, and the kitchen waste with heavier mass is uniformly dispersed into the kitchen waste with lighter mass, the kitchen garbage is prevented from being layered in the stirring process.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises a bottom disc and an upper disc, the bottom of the bottom disc is designed to be an opening, a longitudinal groove is uniformly formed in the top of the bottom disc and penetrates through the bottom disc and the upper disc, a guide plate is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the longitudinal groove, kitchen garbage with heavier mass rises along the inner wall of the material distribution barrel to the topmost part and then falls down towards the intercepting net, the kitchen garbage penetrates through the position between the bottom disc and the upper disc and then falls into the intercepting net, partial kitchen garbage falls over the upper disc and then slides to an intermediate position along the radian of the upper disc, then slides to the inner wall of the material distribution barrel along the inclined guide plate and is driven to rotate to rise again, the movement direction of the kitchen garbage can be better controlled, and the kitchen garbage can be successfully moved to a specified position to be mixed, the reliability of the device is improved, kitchen garbage can be prevented from falling to the upper portion of the collecting device to stay, all kitchen garbage can be conveyed to the designated position to be mixed, waste of the kitchen garbage is reduced, and the utilization rate of kitchen garbage disposal is improved.

Preferably, the guide ring comprises a top ring, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the top ring, a bottom ring is mounted below the top ring, the control rod is connected with the bottom ring, the top ring and the bottom ring are both hollow rings, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected between the top ring and the bottom ring, and both ends of the rubber sleeve are open.

Preferably, the bottom ring includes horizontal pole and vertical pole, the equal symmetry installation of horizontal pole and vertical pole, and rotate between horizontal pole and the vertical pole and connect, the relief hole has all been seted up at the top of horizontal pole and vertical pole, the position between horizontal pole and vertical pole is installed to the control lever, and the direction of pulling control lever drags horizontal pole and vertical pole to rotate, and horizontal pole and vertical pole move back bottom ring and top ring deflection to one side of processing bucket, and the rubber sleeve changes the guide direction of guide ring along with top ring and bottom ring deflection back, and kitchen garbage is removed the position after the guide ring deflects to the bottom ring after dropping between containing box and the guide frame, can adjust the distribution position of different kitchen garbage as required, and the nimble degree of device is higher.

Preferably, the bottom of processing bucket evenly installs the supporting leg, fixedly connected with backup pad between the supporting leg, agitator motor installs the top at the backup pad.

Preferably, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of processing bucket, the discharge gate runs through stirring end box, the internally mounted of discharge gate has the sealing plug, the top of backup pad is located the below fixedly connected with of discharge gate and connects the workbin.

The invention provides a fertilizer processing device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this fertilizer processingequipment, the surplus rubbish in stirring mixing kitchen that can be even avoids being in rubbish bonding gathering, has improved the quality of the thick embryo of as fertilizer behind the surplus rubbish stirring in kitchen.

(2) This fertilizer processingequipment, the rubbish from cooking that the screening quality is different that can be quick, with the heavy rubbish from cooking even dispersion to the rubbish from cooking that the quality is lighter, avoid the rubbish from cooking at the stirring in-process layering.

(3) The fertilizer processing device can better control the movement direction of kitchen garbage, so that the kitchen garbage can be successfully moved to a specified position to be mixed, and the reliability of the device is improved.

(4) This fertilizer processingequipment can avoid the rubbish from cooking to drop to the collection device top and stop, guarantees that all rubbish from cooking can both be transported the assigned position and mix, has reduced the waste of rubbish from cooking, has improved the utilization ratio of rubbish from cooking processing.

(5) This fertilizer processingequipment, the distribution position that can adjust different kitchen garbage as required, the nimble degree of device is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dispensing barrel according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the guide ring of the present invention;

figure 5 is a schematic view of a bottom ring structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-processing barrel, 2-stirring bottom box, 3-connecting rod, 4-material separating barrel, 401-material containing box, 402-guiding frame, 403-connecting plate, 5-stirring motor, 6-guiding ring, 601-top ring, 602-bottom ring, 6021-cross rod, 6022-longitudinal rod, 6023-discharge hole, 603-rubber sleeve, 7-connecting block, 8-control rod, 9-intercepting net, 10-collecting device, 101-bottom disc, 102-upper disc, 103-longitudinal groove, 104-guide plate, 11-discharge hole, 12-supporting leg, 13-supporting plate, 14-discharge hole, 15-sealing plug and 16-material receiving box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fertilizer processingequipment, includes processing bucket 1, box 2 at the bottom of the inboard bottom of processing bucket 1 is installed in the stirring, and connecting rod 3 fixedly connected with branch storage bucket 4 is passed through to the inboard bottom of box 2 at the bottom of the stirring, and agitator motor 5 is installed to the bottom of processing bucket 1, and agitator motor 5's output runs through processing bucket 1 and is connected with box 2 at the bottom of the stirring, divides the inboard bottom fixedly connected with interception net 9 of storage bucket 4, and the bottom of dividing storage bucket 4 is located the below of interception net 9 and has evenly seted up discharge opening 11.

The material distribution barrel 4 comprises a material containing box 401, a guide frame 402 is arranged above the material containing box 401, the guide frame 402 is positioned outside the material containing box 401, and the material containing box 401 and the guide frame 402 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 403.

Supporting legs 12 are evenly installed to the bottom of processing bucket 1, fixedly connected with backup pad 13 between supporting legs 12, and agitator motor 5 installs the top at backup pad 13.

A discharge port 14 is formed in the bottom of the processing barrel 1, the discharge port 14 penetrates through the stirring bottom box 2, a sealing plug 15 is arranged inside the discharge port 14, and a material receiving box 16 is fixedly connected to the position, below the discharge port 14, of the top of the supporting plate 13.

When the kitchen waste processing device is used, kitchen waste is poured into the material distribution barrel 4 in the processing barrel 1, the stirring motor 5 is started to drive the stirring bottom box 2 and the material distribution barrel 4 to rotate simultaneously, the kitchen waste is driven by the material distribution barrel 4 to rotate for preliminary stirring, the kitchen waste slides upwards along the inner wall of the material distribution barrel 4 due to the centrifugal effect in the rotating process, the kitchen waste with light weight is subjected to small centrifugal force and slides along the inner wall of the material distribution barrel 4 at a relatively low speed, the kitchen waste with small weight falls outside the material distribution barrel 4 when sliding to the position between the material containing box 401 and the guide frame 402 and then falls to the outer ring of the stirring bottom box 2, the kitchen waste with large weight is subjected to large centrifugal force pushing effect, slides onto the guide frame 402 due to high speed when passing through the position between the material containing box 401 and the guide frame 402 and then continues to slide upwards along the guide frame 402 until sliding to the topmost part of the guide frame 402 and then falls into the interception net 9, then drop the inner circle position of box 2 at the bottom of the stirring along interception net 9 through discharge opening 11, box 2 drives inside kitchen garbage rotation at the bottom of the rotatory stirring of being driven by agitator motor 5, the effect of centrifugal force makes the heavier kitchen garbage of inner circle quality remove to the outer lane gradually, the heavier kitchen garbage of inner circle quality is abundant in rubbish misce bene lighter with the outer lane quality at the in-process that removes to the outer lane quality, the surplus rubbish in the stirring that can be even mixes kitchen, avoid being in rubbish bonding gathering, the quality of the thick embryo of as fertilizer after having improved the stirring of kitchen garbage, the different kitchen garbage of screening quality that can be quick, with the even dispersion of the surplus rubbish in kitchen that the quality is heavier to the light kitchen garbage of quality, avoid kitchen garbage at stirring in-process layering.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of embodiment one, collection device 10 is installed at the top of intercepting net 9, and collection device 10 includes bottom disc 101 and upper disc 102, and the bottom of bottom disc 101 is the opening design, and vertical groove 103 has evenly been seted up at the top of bottom disc 101, and vertical groove 103 runs through bottom disc 101 and upper disc 102, fixedly connected with guide plate 104 between the inner wall both sides of vertical groove 103.

When in use, the kitchen waste with heavier weight rises to the top along the inner wall of the material distribution barrel 4 and then falls down towards the direction of the interception net 9, the kitchen waste penetrates through the position between the bottom layer disc 101 and the upper layer disc 102 and then falls into the interception net 9, part of the kitchen waste falls above the upper layer disc 102 and then slides to the middle position along the radian of the upper layer disc 102, then the inner wall that falls to the branch storage bucket 4 along the guide board 104 of slope is driven rotatory rising once more, the direction of motion of the rubbish from cooking of control that can be better, make the rubbish from cooking successfully remove the assigned position and mix, the reliability of device has been improved, can avoid the rubbish from cooking to drop and stop above the collection device, guarantee that all rubbish from cooking can both be transported the assigned position and mix, the waste of rubbish from cooking has been reduced, the utilization ratio of rubbish from cooking is handled has been improved.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of embodiment one, the internally mounted of processing barrel 1 has guide ring 6, and the top of guide ring 6 passes through connecting block 7 and processing barrel 1 fixed connection, and control lever 8 is installed to the bottom of guide ring 6, and the one end that guide ring 6 was kept away from to control lever 8 runs through processing barrel 1 and extends to the outside of processing barrel 1.

Guide ring 6 includes top ring 601, connecting block 7 and top ring 601 fixed connection, and bottom ring 602 is installed to the below of top ring 601, and control lever 8 is connected with bottom ring 602, and top ring 601 and bottom ring 602 are the cavity ring, fixedly connected with rubber sleeve 603 between top ring 601 and the bottom ring 602, and the both ends of rubber sleeve 603 are the opening design.

The bottom ring 602 comprises a cross rod 6021 and a vertical rod 6022, the cross rod 6021 and the vertical rod 6022 are symmetrically arranged, the cross rod 6021 and the vertical rod 6022 are rotatably connected, the top parts of the cross rod 6021 and the vertical rod 6022 are respectively provided with a material discharging hole 6023, and a control rod 8 is arranged between the cross rod 6021 and the vertical rod 6022.

When the garbage processing device is used, kitchen waste is poured into the material distribution barrel 4 in the processing barrel 1, the stirring motor 5 is started to drive the stirring bottom box 2 and the material distribution barrel 4 to rotate simultaneously, the kitchen waste is driven by the material distribution barrel 4 to rotate to carry out primary stirring, the kitchen waste slides upwards along the inner wall of the material distribution barrel 4 due to the centrifugal effect in the rotating process, the centrifugal force applied to the kitchen waste with light weight is small, the kitchen waste slides along the inner wall of the material distribution barrel 4 at a relatively small speed, the kitchen waste with small weight falls into the guide ring 6 outside the material distribution barrel 4 when sliding to the position between the material containing box 401 and the guide frame 402, the transverse rod 6021 and the longitudinal rod 6022 are dragged to rotate by the pulling direction of the control rod 8, the bottom ring 602 deflects with the top ring 601 after the transverse rod 6021 and the longitudinal rod 6022 move to one side of the processing barrel 1, the rubber sleeve 603 deflects with the top ring 601 and the bottom ring 602 to change the guide direction of the guide ring 6, kitchen waste falls into guide ring 6 from between containing box 401 and guide frame 402 and is moved to the position behind bottom ring 602 deflection after, can adjust the distribution position of different kitchen waste as required, and the degree of flexibility of device is higher.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer processingequipment, includes processing bucket (1), its characterized in that: the bottom stirring device is characterized in that a bottom stirring box (2) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the processing barrel (1), a material distributing barrel (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the bottom stirring box (2) through a connecting rod (3), a stirring motor (5) is installed at the bottom of the processing barrel (1), the output end of the stirring motor (5) penetrates through the processing barrel (1) and is connected with the bottom stirring box (2), a guide ring (6) is installed inside the processing barrel (1), the top of the guide ring (6) is fixedly connected with the processing barrel (1) through a connecting block (7), a control rod (8) is installed at the bottom of the guide ring (6), one end, far away from the guide ring (6), of the control rod (8) penetrates through the processing barrel (1) and extends to the outside of the processing barrel (1), an intercepting net (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the material distributing barrel (4), a collecting device (10) is installed, the bottom of the material distribution barrel (4) is positioned below the interception net (9) and is evenly provided with discharge holes (11).

2. A fertilizer processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the material distribution barrel (4) comprises a material containing box (401), a guide frame (402) is installed above the material containing box (401), the guide frame (402) is located outside the material containing box (401), and the material containing box (401) and the guide frame (402) are fixedly connected through a connecting plate (403).

3. A fertilizer processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: collection device (10) are including bottom disc (101) and upper disc (102), the bottom of bottom disc (101) is the opening design, vertical groove (103) have evenly been seted up at the top of bottom disc (101), vertical groove (103) run through bottom disc (101) and upper disc (102), fixedly connected with guide board (104) between the inner wall both sides of vertical groove (103).

4. A fertilizer processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the guide ring (6) comprises a top ring (601), the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected with the top ring (601), a bottom ring (602) is installed below the top ring (601), the control rod (8) is connected with the bottom ring (602), the top ring (601) and the bottom ring (602) are both hollow rings, a rubber sleeve (603) is fixedly connected between the top ring (601) and the bottom ring (602), and two ends of the rubber sleeve (603) are both in open design.

5. A fertilizer processing apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the bottom ring (602) comprises a cross rod (6021) and a vertical rod (6022), wherein the cross rod (6021) and the vertical rod (6022) are symmetrically arranged, the cross rod (6021) and the vertical rod (6022) are rotatably connected, the top parts of the cross rod (6021) and the vertical rod (6022) are respectively provided with a material discharge hole (6023), and the control rod (8) is arranged between the cross rod (6021) and the vertical rod (6022).

6. A fertilizer processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (12) are evenly installed to the bottom of processing bucket (1), fixedly connected with backup pad (13) between supporting legs (12), agitator motor (5) are installed at the top of backup pad (13).

7. A fertilizer processing apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: discharge gate (14) have been seted up to the bottom of processing bucket (1), stirring end box (2) are run through in discharge gate (14), the internally mounted of discharge gate (14) has sealing plug (15), the top of backup pad (13) is located the below fixedly connected with of discharge gate (14) and connects workbin (16).