CN112429507A

CN112429507A - Product processing apparatus for producing

Info

Publication number: CN112429507A
Application number: CN202011048094.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余昌国; 张先锋; 汪欢; 何祠龙; 王刚
Original assignee: Anhui Hongqiao Metal Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Hongqiao Metal Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-03-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a product processing and producing device, which is used for processing a first product and a second product and comprises the following components: a first support member; the limiting piece is arranged on the first supporting piece, and an accommodating space, a first gap and a second gap are formed between the limiting piece and the first supporting piece in a surrounding manner, wherein the first gap and the second gap are arranged on two sides of the accommodating space and are communicated with the accommodating space; wherein the accommodating space is used for placing a first product; the second gap is used for the first product to pass through; the device also comprises a transmission rail, a first moving plate and a first power unit. The invention can effectively convey the first product and the second product. The processing precision is high.

Description

Product processing apparatus for producing

Technical Field

The invention relates to a product processing and producing device.

Background

Fig. 1 shows an inner frame, and fig. 2 shows an outer frame, which are pressed together to form a base after being processed respectively.

At present, most of the manual work is to place an inner frame and an outer frame up and down, and then to press the inner frame and the outer frame together by using a tool. The working mode has low automation level, low efficiency and poor safety.

In chinese patent application No.: 201921535057.6 discloses a conveyor for electronic product testing, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the conveyor belt are both provided with a magnet piece, a clamp is arranged above the magnet piece, an electronic product is arranged above the clamp, a driven roller is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, brackets are arranged below the transmission roller and the driven roller, the lower end surface of the clamp is provided with an iron absorption block, both sides of the clamp are provided with cylinder keys, the middle of the clamp is provided with a pneumatic cylinder, the inside of the clamp is provided with a groove, the outside of the groove is provided with a clamping plate, a pressure spring is arranged between the clamping plate and the groove, a servo motor is arranged on one side in the base, the servo motor is characterized in that a receiving barrel is installed on one side of the servo motor, a scanner is installed on one side of the receiving barrel, and a detector is installed on one side of the scanner. This technical scheme utilizes the conveyer belt conveying, and the product skids easily, and the conveying precision is not high, awaits further improvement.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve at least one technical problem in the background art, the invention provides a product processing and producing device which is high in mechanization degree, stable in product conveying, accurate in precision and convenient for product processing.

The invention provides a product processing and producing device, which is used for processing a first product and a second product and comprises the following components:

a first support member;

the limiting piece is arranged on the first supporting piece, and an accommodating space, a first gap and a second gap are formed between the limiting piece and the first supporting piece in a surrounding manner, wherein the first gap and the second gap are arranged on two sides of the accommodating space and are communicated with the accommodating space; wherein the accommodating space is used for placing a first product; the second gap is used for the first product to pass through;

the conveying track is positioned on one side of the second notch, which is far away from the accommodating space, and is used for receiving the first product discharged through the second notch;

the first moving plate can enter or leave the accommodating space through the first notch in at least partial area and is used for pushing the first product in the accommodating space to be discharged through the second notch;

and the first power unit is in transmission connection with the moving plate.

Preferably, the device further comprises two first baffle plates which are positioned at two sides of the conveying guide rail and are arranged along the length direction of the conveying guide rail.

Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:

the supporting part is positioned at one end of the conveying track, which is far away from the second notch, and is provided with a processing space used for receiving the first product which slides from the conveying track;

a transfer portion for transferring a second product into the processing space;

the pressing block is positioned above the processing space;

and the second power unit is used for driving the pressing block to lift.

Preferably, the support portion includes:

the second supporting piece is positioned at one end of the conveying track far away from the second notch, a processing groove penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface of the second supporting piece is arranged on the second supporting piece, and the processing groove is used for receiving the first product sliding off the conveying track;

a third supporting member located below the second supporting member;

a third power unit for driving the third supporting member to enter or leave the lower region of the processing tank,

when the third support enters the lower area of the processing tank, the third support and the processing tank enclose to form the processing space; the conveying part is used for conveying a second product between the third support and the processing tank.

Preferably, the apparatus further comprises a stopper located between the second support and the third support and located at one side of the processing tank, the stopper being configured to prevent the second product from moving with the third support.

Preferably, the transfer part includes:

a fourth supporting member, one end of which is positioned below the second supporting member and close to the processing tank;

a fifth supporting member having an inclined surface, a lower end of the inclined surface being disposed above the fourth supporting member; the inclined plane is used for placing a second product;

the second moving plate is used for pushing the second product which slides from the inclined surface to the fourth support piece to the area between the third support piece and the processing tank;

and the fourth power unit is in transmission connection with the second moving plate.

Preferably, the apparatus further comprises two second baffles located at both sides of the inclined plane and arranged in an inclined direction of the inclined plane.

Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:

the third moving plate is used for pushing the first product sliding off the conveying track into the processing tank;

and the fifth power unit is in transmission connection with the third moving plate.

Preferably, the device further comprises two balancing parts symmetrically arranged at the inner side of the processing tank, the balancing parts comprise at least two balancing units, and each balancing unit comprises:

a sleeve connected to a sidewall of the processing tank and having an opening facing a central region of the processing tank;

a balance member located within the sleeve and movable within the sleeve;

and one end of the elastic piece is connected with the sleeve, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the balance piece, wherein when the elastic piece is in a natural state, at least part of area of the balance piece protrudes out of the opening.

Preferably, the balance member is a steel ball.

The beneficial effects brought by one aspect of the invention are as follows:

a plurality of first products which are distributed from top to bottom in sequence can be placed in the accommodating space. And the first power unit is used for driving one end of the first movable plate to enter the accommodating space through the first notch, and pushing out the first product positioned at the lowest part through the second notch, so that the first product is arranged on the conveying track. And, thereafter, the first moving plate is reset. At this time, the plurality of first products located in the accommodating space descend. Then, reuse first movable plate propelling movement first product, so, constantly circulate, can effectually convey a plurality of first product intervals to conveying guide rail on, a plurality of first products are distributed in a row, make things convenient for follow-up processing.

The invention can stably and accurately convey the first product, does not slip and has high precision.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a prior art first product;

FIG. 2 is a prior art second product;

FIG. 3 is an axial view of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is another axial view of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a position limiting element according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a position limiting element according to the present disclosure;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting member, a first moving portion, and the like according to the disclosure;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer rail according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of a transfer part and the like disclosed in the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of a transfer part and the like disclosed in the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second support member and the like according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of a transfer part and the like disclosed in the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of a transfer part and the like disclosed in the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a second support, a stop, a third support, etc. according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the barrier disclosed herein;

FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a second support, a third moving plate, etc. disclosed in the present invention;

FIG. 17 is a partial schematic view of a second support member according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a balancing unit disclosed in the present invention;

fig. 19 is a cross-sectional view of a balancing unit of the present disclosure.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other; the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left" and "right", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the positions or elements referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-19, fig. 1 illustrates a first product, an inner frame. Fig. 2 shows a second product, namely the outer frame.

The invention provides a product processing and producing device, which is used for processing a first product A1 and a second product A2 and comprises the following components:

a first support 1, which may be a stent, is used for supporting.

The limiting member 2 is arranged on the first supporting member 1, and an accommodating space 201, a first gap 202 and a second gap 203 are formed between the limiting member 2 and the first supporting member 1 in a surrounding manner, wherein the first gap 202 and the second gap 203 are arranged at two sides of the accommodating space 201 and are both communicated with the accommodating space 201; wherein the accommodating space 201 is used for placing a first product A1; the second notch 203 is used for the first product a1 to pass through.

The limiting member 2 may be four enclosing plates connected in sequence and arranged on the first supporting member 1. A plurality of the first products a1 may be sequentially placed in the accommodating space 201 from above. And combining 3 and 4.

The size of the receiving space 201 is adapted to the size of the first product a1, and is slightly larger. The first product a1 is conveniently placed. If the size is too large, the inserted plurality of first products a1 may be easily poured.

The second gap 203 is sized to allow the first product a1 to pass through.

A conveying track 3, located on a side of the second notch 203 far from the accommodating space 201, for receiving the first product a1 discharged through the second notch 203; as shown in connection with figures 3, 4 and 8.

A first moving plate 4, at least a partial area of which can enter or leave the accommodating space 201 through the first notch 202, for pushing the first product a1 in the accommodating space 201 to be discharged through the second notch 203, and the first moving plate 4 can enter the first notch 202; and the first power unit 5 is in transmission connection with the moving plate.

Referring to fig. 3 and 7, a plurality of first products a1 may be placed in the accommodating space 201 from top to bottom. The first power unit 5 drives one end of the first moving plate 4 to enter the accommodating space 201 through the first notch 202, and pushes the first product a1 located at the bottom out through the second notch 203, so that the first product a1 is placed on the conveying track 3. Then, the first moving plate 4 is reset. At this time, the plurality of first products a1 located in the accommodating space 201 descend. Then, utilize first movable plate 4 propelling movement first product A1 once more, so, constantly circulate, can be effectual with a plurality of first product A1 interval convey to the transfer rail on, a plurality of first product A1 are distributed in rows, make things convenient for follow-up processing.

This embodiment can be stable, the first product A1 of accurate conveying, can not skid, and the precision is high, makes things convenient for subsequent processing.

In order to prevent the first product a1 from falling off the conveying track 3, in the present embodiment, the apparatus further includes two first flippers 6 disposed at both sides of the conveying rail and along the length direction of the conveying rail, in combination with fig. 8. The first guarantee and the conveying track 3 can be horizontally arranged, and the first baffle 6 is arranged to prevent the first product A1 from sliding off.

With reference to fig. 3, 9 and 10, the apparatus further comprises:

a support portion located at an end of the conveying rail 3 away from the second notch 203, the support portion having a processing space for receiving the first product a1 slid off the conveying rail 3; a transfer part for transferring a second product a2 into the processing space; a pressing block 7 located above the processing space; and the second power unit 8 is used for driving the pressing block 7 to lift. The first product a1 was entered into the processing space, and the second product a2 was transferred to the processing space by the transfer section and placed under the first product a 1. The second power unit 8 is used for driving the pressing block 7 to descend, and the first product A1 and the second product A2 are pressed together. Realizes mechanical operation and has high efficiency.

With reference to fig. 10,11, 12, 13, the support portion includes:

a second support 9 located at an end of the conveying track 3 away from the second notch 203, wherein a processing groove 901 penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces of the second support 9 is provided, and the processing groove 901 is used for receiving the first product a1 sliding down from the conveying track 3.

A third support 10, located below the second support 9, may be arranged horizontally. Two symmetrically distributed flanges 1001 can be arranged on the third supporting member 10 and arranged along the moving direction of the third supporting member, so that the second product is prevented from accidentally sliding off; a third power unit 11, configured to drive the third support 10 to enter or leave the lower area of the processing tank 901, where the third power unit 11 drives the third support 10 to move back and forth; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

when the third support 10 enters the lower region of the processing tank 901, the third support 10 and the processing tank 901 enclose the processing space; the conveying part is used for conveying a second product a2 between the third support 10 and the processing tank 901.

The third support 10 is moved into a lower region of the processing tank 901, the first product a1 and the second product a2 are moved into the processing space, and the third support 10 supports the second product a2 and the first product a1 from below. The first product A1 and the second product A2 are pressed together by the pressing block 7 and the second power unit 8. Then, the third support 10 is moved to one side and is separated from the lower side of the processing tank 901. Thus, first product a1 and second product a2 fall downward and leave processing tank 901 for convenient collection. Then, the third support 10 is again moved into the lower region of the processing tank 901, and the processing operation is performed again. Therefore, the continuous repeated operation can continuously process, timely and quickly discharge the first product A1 and the second product A2, and the efficiency is high.

With reference to fig. 13 and 14, in order to avoid the first product a1 and the second product a2 moving with the third support 10, the device further comprises a barrier 12, which barrier 12 is located between the second support 9 and the third support 10 and on one side of the processing tank 901, in fig. 13, it may be on the right side, and which barrier 12 is used to prevent the second product a2 moving with the third support 10.

Referring to fig. 13, after the processing is completed, the third supporting member 10 moves to the right, the stopper 12 prevents the second product a2 and the first product a1 from moving, and when the second product a2 and the first product a1 are completely separated from the third supporting member 10, the second product a2 and the first product a1 fall down and fall down, so that the second product a2 and the first product a1 are conveniently collected.

In connection with fig. 10, 12 and 13, parts of fig. 10 are not shown for ease of illustration. The transfer section includes:

a fourth support 13 having one end located below the second support 9 and adjacent to the processing tank 901, wherein the fourth support 13 may be horizontally disposed.

A fifth supporting member 14 having an inclined surface, a lower end of the inclined surface being disposed above the fourth supporting member 13; the inclined surface is used for placing the second product a 2.

A second moving plate 15 for pushing the second product a2 sliding down from the inclined surface onto the fourth support 13 to the area between the third support 10 and the processing tank 901; the second moving plate 15 may be horizontally disposed between the fourth support 13 and the second support 9. And the fourth power unit 16 is in transmission connection with the second moving plate 15.

A second product a2 may be placed in sequence on the incline of the fifth support 14. When the second product a2 slides down to the fourth supporting member 13, the fourth power unit 16 drives the third moving plate 18 to move, so that the second product a2 is pushed onto the third supporting member 10 and is located in the lower area of the processing tank 901. Then, the operation is returned to wait for the next operation.

Further, the apparatus is positioned to prevent the second product a2 from slipping off, and the apparatus further includes two second stoppers 17 positioned at both sides of the inclined surface and arranged in the inclined direction of the inclined surface. Effectively preventing the second product A2 from sliding off.

To facilitate the entry of first product a1 into process tank 901, the apparatus further comprises:

a third moving plate 18 for pushing the first product a1 slid down from the conveying rail 3 into the processing tank 901; may be near the end of the transfer rail 3 remote from the second gap 203. May be arranged horizontally. And the fifth power unit 19 is in transmission connection with the third moving plate 18. Referring to fig. 16, after the first product a1 slides down from the conveying track 3 onto the second supporting member 9. The fifth power unit 19 moves the third moving plate 18 to push the first product a1 into the processing tank 901.

Further, with reference to fig. 17, 18 and 19, the device further includes two balancing portions symmetrically disposed inside the processing tank 901, the balancing portion includes at least two balancing units, and each balancing unit includes:

a sleeve 20 connected to a sidewall of the processing tank 901 and having an opening facing a central region of the processing tank 901; a balance member 21, the balance member 21 being located within the sleeve 20 and being movable within the sleeve 20; an elastic member 22, one end of which is connected to the sleeve 20 and the other end of which is connected to the balancing member 21, wherein, when the elastic member 22 is in a natural state, at least a part of the balancing member 21 protrudes from the opening, and the elastic member 22 may be a spring. The balance member 21 is a steel ball.

Under the action of the briquette 7, the first product a1 descends and engages with the second product a 2. During the transfer of the first product a1, a slight deviation in the position of the first product a1 may occur. When first product a1 enters processing tank 901, it contacts balance 21 and presses balance 21. The springs and the balance piece 21 are utilized to apply acting force to the first product A1, the position of the first product A1 is adjusted, and when the elastic force of the four springs is stable, the position of the first product A1 is adjusted to be in place, so that the first product A1 and the second product A2 are effectively guaranteed to be accurately pressed together.

In the present embodiment, a plurality of first products a1 are placed in the accommodating space 201, and the first moving plate 4 and the first power unit 5 are used to sequentially transfer the plurality of first products a1 onto the middle transfer rail 3. After the first product a1 has slid off the transfer rail 3 onto the second support 9. The first product a1 is pushed to the processing tank 901 by the fifth power unit 19 and the third moving plate 18.

A second product a2 will be placed in sequence on the incline of the fifth support 14. When the second product a2 slides down to the fourth supporting member 13, the fourth power unit 16 drives the third moving plate 18 to move, so that the second product a2 is pushed onto the third supporting member 10 and is located in the lower area of the processing tank 901, and then returns to the original position.

After a first product A1 and a second product A2 enter the processing space, the second power unit 8 is used for driving the pressing block 7 to descend, and the first product A1 and the second product A2 are pressed together.

Then, the third power unit drives the third supporting member 10 to move right, so that the first product a1 and the second product a2 are discharged. Then, the third support 10 is reset again. So, can constantly continuous operation, the conveying is stable, and first product A1, second product A2 can be effectively the pressfitting together, and the precision is high, and is efficient.

The first power unit, the second power unit, the third power unit, the fourth power unit and the fifth power unit can be cylinders.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A product processing apparatus for processing a first product and a second product, comprising:

a first support member;

and the first power unit is in transmission connection with the moving plate.

2. The product manufacturing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising two first shutters located on both sides of the conveying rail and arranged along a length direction of the conveying rail.

3. The product manufacturing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:

a transfer portion for transferring a second product into the processing space;

the pressing block is positioned above the processing space;

and the second power unit is used for driving the pressing block to lift.

4. The product converting apparatus of claim 3, wherein the support portion comprises:

a third supporting member located below the second supporting member;

5. The product processing apparatus of claim 4, further comprising a stop between the second support and the third support and to one side of the processing tank, the stop being configured to stop the second product from moving with the third support.

6. The product converting apparatus of claim 4, wherein the conveyor comprises:

7. The product processing and producing device of claim 6, further comprising two second baffles located on both sides of the inclined surface and arranged in the direction of inclination of the inclined surface.

8. The product manufacturing apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:

9. The product processing and producing device of claim 4, further comprising two balancing portions symmetrically disposed inside the processing tank, the balancing portions including at least two balancing units, each balancing unit including:

a balance member located within the sleeve and movable within the sleeve;

10. The product manufacturing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the balance is a steel ball.