Battery for clean energy automobile with independently dust removal function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clean energy automobiles, in particular to a battery for a clean energy automobile with an autonomous dust removal function.
Background
The clean energy automobile, also called new energy automobile and clean automobile, is a general name of an environment-friendly automobile which replaces traditional gasoline with clean fuel, and is characterized by low energy consumption and less pollutant emission, and belongs to environment-friendly type. Including fuel cell car, hybrid vehicle, hydrogen energy power automobile and solar automobile etc. battery among the current clean energy automobile does not possess the function of removing dust by oneself usually, leads to after long-term the use, and the battery surface piles up many dust easily, and then influences whole heat dissipation and result of use to when the battery is installed in the inside of car, only fix through simple mode, make the fixity of battery less than ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and the defects, and provides a clean energy automobile battery with an automatic dust removal function, which can automatically remove dust from the battery, avoid dust accumulation to influence the use and enhance the fixation of the battery in the automobile.
In order to achieve the purpose, the adopted technical scheme is as follows:
a battery for a clean energy automobile with an autonomous dust removal function, comprising:
the mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a through hole penetrating through the front surface of the mounting plate, a groove penetrating through the front surface of the mounting plate is arranged above the inner part of the mounting plate, the groove is communicated with the through hole, the bottom of the inner surface of the groove is provided with a bottom groove communicated with the front surface of the mounting plate, the bottom of the inner surface of the bottom groove is provided with a slot communicated with the front surface of the mounting plate, and the rear side of the mounting plate is fixed with a baffle plate which faces upwards vertically;
the side guide pieces are provided with a plurality of side guide pieces which are divided into two groups, the two groups of side guide pieces are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side inside the groove, each side guide piece comprises a limiting plate, a rotating shaft, a guide roller, a wear-resistant sleeve, a spring rod and a connecting plate, the two limiting plates are parallel up and down, the rotating shaft is vertically fixed between the two limiting plates, the guide roller is sleeved outside the rotating shaft and is positioned between the two limiting plates, the wear-resistant sleeve wraps the outer wall of the guide roller, the spring rods are provided with at least three groups and divided into two groups, the two groups of spring rods are respectively fixed on one outer side of the two limiting plates, and the connecting plate is provided with two groups and is respectively welded and fixed with the tail ends of the two groups of spring rods;
the bottom guide component is provided with three horizontal guide components which are fixed at the bottom of the inner surface of the slot at equal intervals, the bottom guide component comprises two guide boxes which are symmetrically arranged left and right, the surfaces of the two guide boxes which are close to each other are both provided with box openings communicated with the interior of the guide boxes, the guide box comprises a rotating rod, a plurality of clamping plates and a connecting shaft, the clamping plates are provided with a plurality of clamping plates which are inserted into the box opening at equal intervals from the upper part to the lower part, the clamping plates on the upper part correspond to the clamping plates on the lower part one by one, and the connecting shaft is provided with a plurality of connecting shafts which are fixed at the middle position between every two clamping plates which are corresponding up and down, the rotating rods penetrate through the connecting shaft and the center positions of the upper surface and the lower surface of each two clamping plates which correspond to each other up and down, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the rotating rods are fixedly connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of the box opening respectively;
the battery assembly is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, the bottom of the battery assembly penetrates through the through hole, a first bottom plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the battery assembly, a second bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the first bottom plate, the first bottom plate is embedded into the groove, and the second bottom plate is embedded into the bottom groove;
the dust removing mechanism is arranged above the left side and the right side of the mounting plate, the dust removing mechanism comprises side plates, connecting pieces, first dust removing roll shafts, horizontal plates, penetrating shafts and second dust removing roll shafts, the side plates are arranged in a bilaterally symmetrical mode, the connecting pieces are provided with two lower ends which are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the inner sides of the side plates, three through holes which are arranged in a vertical and equidistant mode are formed in the front of the connecting pieces, the first dust removing roll shafts are four, the four first dust removing roll shafts are respectively arranged above and below the inner sides of the two side plates, the horizontal plates are provided with eight parts which are respectively positioned at the upper sides and the lower sides of the four first dust removing roll shafts, one ends of the horizontal plates, which are close to the side plates, are fixedly welded with the inner walls of the horizontal plates, inserting rods are fixed at the surfaces of the horizontal plates, which are close to the first dust removing roll shafts, the penetrating shafts are provided with two parts which are respectively fixed above the inner sides of the two side plates, the second dedusting roller shaft is positioned between the two inserting shafts;
the center of the upper surface and the center of the lower surface of the first dust removing roll shaft are provided with inserting holes, the upper part and the lower part of the first dust removing roll shaft are provided with a first disc parallel to the inner side of the horizontal plate, the middle part of the inner side of the first disc is fixedly provided with a first sleeve communicated with the surface of the first disc, the left side and the right side of the inner side of the first disc are fixedly provided with a first connecting spring, the tail end of the first connecting spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the first dust removing roll shaft, and the first disc is connected with the first dust removing roll shaft through the first connecting spring;
the centers of the left side and the right side of the second dedusting roller shaft are provided with round holes, the left side and the right side of the second dedusting roller shaft are provided with a second disc, the center of the inner side of the second disc is fixedly provided with a second sleeve pipe communicated with the surface of the second disc, the upper part and the lower part of the inner side of the second disc are fixedly provided with a second connecting spring, the tail end of the second connecting spring is fixedly connected with the surface of the second dedusting roller shaft, and the second disc is connected with the second dedusting roller shaft through the second connecting spring;
the utility model discloses a connecting piece, including mounting panel, side shield, threaded rod, connecting piece, threaded rod and slide bar sliding connection, the equal vertical fixation in both sides top is controlled to the mounting panel, just the side shield side all opens two logical grooves that are parallel from top to bottom, all is fixed with the slide bar that equals rather than the width about the mounting panel about both sides, just the mounting panel about both sides middle part all is fixed with the threaded rod, the threaded rod is located between two slide bars of arranging from top to bottom, just the electric motor who is connected rather than being installed to the threaded rod rear end, is located the threaded rod is opened to the through-hole inner wall at the preceding middle part of connecting piece, just three in the connecting piece the threaded rod and two respectively the slide bar is outside, and the inner wall is opened the screwed through-hole and threaded rod threaded connection, and two in addition through-hole and slide bar sliding connection.
Preferably, the two limiting plates are connected into a whole through a rotating shaft, the guide roller is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and the wear-resistant sleeve is made of wear-resistant rubber.
Preferably, the connecting plate leans on outer one side and recess inner wall welded fastening, just the limiting plate passes through spring beam and connecting plate and recess inner wall fixed connection, and the top the limiting plate upper surface laminating is on the recess inner wall, the below the limiting plate lower surface laminating is below the recess inner wall.
Preferably, every two up-and-down corresponding clamping plates are connected through a connecting shaft, the clamping plates and the connecting shaft are connected in the box opening through rotating rods, one side, far away from the inner wall of the box opening, of each clamping plate penetrates through the surface of the box opening, and the diameter of each connecting shaft is smaller than that of each clamping plate.
Preferably, two be equipped with between the direction box rather than swing joint's picture peg, just picture peg upper surface middle part is fixed with the connecting block, the connecting block top is outstanding in the slot upper surface, both ends are the activity embedding two respectively about the picture peg every two inside the direction box between the cardboard, just picture peg left and right sides outer wall and even axle surface contact.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are arc-shaped, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are movably embedded into a plurality of the limiting plates respectively, every two limiting plates are arranged in the side guide part, and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are in surface contact with the wear-resistant sleeve of the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the two bottom plates, and the two bottom plates are movably connected with the bottom guide assembly through the connecting block and the inserting plate.
Preferably, the inserted bar corresponds to the first sleeve, the first sleeve corresponds to the jack, the first sleeve is movably inserted into the jack, the inserted bar is movably inserted into the first sleeve, the horizontal plate is movably inserted into the first sleeve through the inserted bar, and the first dedusting roller shaft is connected with the side plate through the horizontal plate, the first sleeve, the inserted bar and the first disc.
Preferably, the inserting shaft corresponds to the second sleeve, the second sleeve corresponds to the round hole, the tail end of the inserting shaft is movably inserted into the second sleeve, and the tail end of the second sleeve is movably inserted into the round hole, so that the first dedusting roller shaft is connected with the side plate through the inserting shaft, the second sleeve and the second disc.
Preferably, the first dust removing roll shafts in the side plates correspond to the two through grooves in the side baffles respectively, the inner sides of the first dust removing roll shafts protrude out of the inner sides of the side baffles, the second dust removing roll shafts are parallel to the upper portion between the two side baffles, and the surfaces of the first dust removing roll shafts and the surfaces of the second dust removing roll shafts are in surface contact with the battery pack.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects are as follows:
the battery for the clean energy automobile can be automatically dedusted by the dedusting mechanism, the sliding rod, the threaded rod and the electric motor, the dedusting roller shaft I and the dedusting roller shaft II are utilized, the effect of dedusting and ash sticking can be effectively improved by utilizing the surface viscosity of the dedusting roller shaft I and the dedusting roller shaft II, dust accumulation is effectively avoided, the dedusting roller shaft I and the dedusting roller shaft II can be detached from the dedusting mechanism for cleaning after long-time use, and the dedusting quality is kept;
through the side guide piece that sets up and bottom guide assembly can effectively improve the smoothness nature when installing battery pack to can also strengthen the fixity of battery pack in the mounting panel.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. Wherein the drawings are only for purposes of illustrating some embodiments of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention to all embodiments thereof.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting plate and the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion C of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front plan view of the side guide of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the bottom guide assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion E of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion F of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a partial structural view of fig. 10D according to the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: the dust removing device comprises a mounting plate 1, a groove 101, a bottom groove 102, an inserting groove 103, a side baffle 104, a through groove 105, a sliding rod 106, a threaded rod 107, a baffle 108, a through hole 109, an electric motor 110, a side guide 2, a limiting plate 201, a rotating shaft 202, a guide roller 203, a wear-resistant sleeve 204, a spring rod 205, a connecting plate 206, a bottom guide component 3, a guide box 301, a box opening 302, a rotating rod 303, a clamping plate 304, a connecting shaft 305, an inserting plate 306, a connecting block 307, a dust removing mechanism 4, a side plate 401, a connecting piece 402, a through hole 403, a first dust removing roller shaft 404, an inserting hole 405, a first disc 406, a first connecting spring 407, a first sleeve 408, a horizontal plate 409, an inserting rod 410, an inserting shaft 411, a second dust removing roller shaft 412, a round hole 413, a second disc 414, a second connecting spring 415, a second sleeve 416, a battery component 5, a first bottom plate 501 and a second bottom plate 502.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical features and technical effects of the technical solutions of the present invention more clear, exemplary solutions of embodiments of the present invention will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present application is a battery for a clean energy vehicle having an autonomous dust removal function, including:
the mounting plate 1, the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a through hole 109 which penetrates through the front surface of the mounting plate, the upper part of the inside of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a groove 101 which penetrates through the front surface of the mounting plate, the groove 101 is communicated with the through hole 109, the bottom of the inner surface of the groove 101 is provided with a bottom groove 102 which is communicated with the front surface of the mounting plate 1, the bottom of the inner surface of the bottom groove 102 is provided with a slot 103 which is communicated with the front surface of the mounting plate 1, and the rear side of the mounting plate 1 is fixed with a vertical upward baffle 108;
the side guide part 2, the side guide part 2 is provided with a plurality of side guide parts 2 which are divided into two groups, the two groups of side guide parts 2 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side inside the groove 101, the side guide part 2 comprises a limiting plate 201, a rotating shaft 202, a guide roller 203, a wear-resistant sleeve 204, spring rods 205 and a connecting plate 206, the limiting plate 201 is provided with two blocks which are parallel up and down, the rotating shaft 202 is vertically fixed between the two limiting plates 201, the guide roller 203 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 202 and is positioned between the two limiting plates 201, the wear-resistant sleeve 204 is wrapped on the outer wall of the guide roller 203, the spring rods 205 are provided with at least three groups which are divided into two groups, the two groups of spring rods 205 are respectively fixed at one side outside the two limiting plates 201, the connecting plate 206 is provided with two blocks which are welded and fixed with the tail ends of the two groups of spring rods 205, the two limiting plates 201 are connected into a whole through the rotating shaft 202, the guide roller 203 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 202, the wear-resistant sleeve 204 is made of wear-resistant rubber, the outer surface of the connecting plate 206 is fixedly welded with the inner wall of the groove 101, the limiting plate 201 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove 101 through the spring rod 205 and the connecting plate 206, the upper surface of the upper limiting plate 201 is attached to the upper surface of the inner wall of the groove 101, and the lower surface of the lower limiting plate 201 is attached to the lower surface of the inner wall of the groove 101;
the bottom guide component 3, the bottom guide component 3 is provided with three guide boxes 301 which are horizontally and equidistantly fixed at the bottom of the inner surface of the slot 103, the bottom guide component 3 comprises two bilaterally symmetrically arranged guide boxes 301, the surfaces, close to each other, of the two guide boxes 301 are respectively provided with a box opening 302 communicated with the interior of the two guide boxes 301, each guide box 301 comprises a rotating rod 303, a plurality of clamping plates 304 and a connecting shaft 305, the clamping plates 304 are provided with a plurality of clamping plates 304, the clamping plates 304 are equidistantly inserted into the upper part and the lower part of the interior of the box opening 302, the clamping plates 304 on the upper part and the lower part are in one-to-one correspondence, the connecting shaft 305 is fixed at the middle position between every two clamping plates 304 which are vertically corresponding, the rotating rods 303 are provided with a plurality of rotating rods 303, the rotating rods 303 penetrate through the connecting shaft 305 and the central positions of the upper surface and the lower surface of every two clamping plates 304 which are vertically corresponding, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod 303 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surface and the inner wall of the box opening 302, every two clamping plates 304 which are vertically corresponding are connected through the connecting shaft 305, the clamping plates 304 and the connecting shafts 305 are rotatably connected into the box opening 302 through the rotating rods 303, one side, away from the inner wall of the box opening 302, of each clamping plate 304 penetrates through the surface of the box opening 302, the diameter of each connecting shaft 305 is smaller than that of each clamping plate 304, an inserting plate 306 movably connected with each guiding box 301 is arranged between the two guiding boxes 301, a connecting block 307 is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of each inserting plate 306, the top of each connecting block 307 protrudes out of the upper surface of each slot 103, the left end and the right end of each inserting plate 306 are respectively movably embedded between every two clamping plates 304 in the two guiding boxes 301, and the outer walls of the left side and the right side of each inserting plate 306 are in surface contact with the connecting shafts 305;
the battery component 5 is installed on the surface of the installation plate 1, the bottom of the battery component 5 penetrates through the through hole 109, a first bottom plate 501 is fixed on the bottom surface of the battery component 5, a second bottom plate 502 is fixed on the bottom of the first bottom plate 501, the first bottom plate 501 is embedded into the groove 101, the second bottom plate 502 is embedded into the bottom groove 102, the left side and the right side of the first bottom plate 501 are arc-shaped, the left side and the right side of the first bottom plate 501 are respectively and movably embedded between every two limiting plates 201 in the plurality of side guiding pieces 2, the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the first bottom plate 501 are in surface contact with the wear-resistant sleeves 204 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 202, the top of the connecting block 307 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second bottom plate 502, and the second bottom plate 502 is movably connected with the bottom guiding component 3 through the connecting block 307 and the inserting plate 306;
in the first embodiment, when the battery assembly 5 is installed, the insertion plate 306 is firstly pulled out from between the two guide boxes 301, and the upper surface of the connecting block 307 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second bottom plate 502, so that the whole battery assembly 5 can be connected with the insertion plate 306 and the connecting block 307;
then, the user can start to install the battery assembly 5, the left and right sides of the bottom plate 501 at the bottom of the battery assembly 5 are aligned with the grooves 101, and the left and right side edges of the bottom plate 501 are respectively and movably embedded between every two limiting plates 201 in the plurality of side guiding members 2, when the user inserts the bottom plate 501 into the groove 101, the spring rods 205 in the side guiding members 2 are squeezed outwards under the squeezing force, the spring rods 205 can play a role in shock absorption and buffering, at the same time, the inserting plates 306 are also aligned between two guiding boxes 301 in each bottom guiding assembly 3, the left and right sides of the inserting plates 306 are also and movably embedded between every two clamping plates 304 in the two guiding boxes 301, then, the user can start to push the whole battery assembly 5 to the rear side of the installing plate 1, and in the pushing process, because the guiding rollers 203 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 202, the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the first bottom plate 501 are in surface contact with the wear-resistant sleeve 204 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 202, so that the guide roller 203 can rotate by taking the rotating shaft 202 as the center through thrust, the resistance of a user when pushing the first bottom plate 501 backwards can be effectively reduced by the aid of the rotating guide roller 203, and the wear-resistant sleeve 204 on the surface of the guide roller 203 is utilized, and the wear-resistant sleeve 204 is made of wear-resistant rubber, so that noise and friction generated when the first bottom plate 501 is in contact with the guide roller 203 can be reduced by the wear-resistant sleeve 204, and the service life of the guide roller 203 is prolonged;
when a user pushes the first bottom plate 501, the second bottom plate 502 also moves to the rear side slowly along with the connecting block 307 and the inserting plate 306, because the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the inserting plate 306 are in surface contact with the connecting shaft 305, and the clamping plate 304 and the connecting shaft 305 are both connected into the box opening 302 in a rotating mode through the rotating rod 303, when the inserting plate 306 is pushed to the rear side between the two guiding boxes 301, the connecting shaft and the clamping plate 304 are also driven to rotate along the rotating rod 303, and meanwhile, the inserting plate 306 is driven to move to the rear side more easily, and convenience in installing the battery component 5 is improved;
in conclusion, the resistance of the left side and the right side when the battery assembly 5 is installed can be reduced by the side guide 2, the resistance of the bottom when the battery assembly 5 is installed can be reduced by the bottom guide assembly 3, and the contact area and the fixity of the battery assembly 5 on the installation plate 1 can be effectively enhanced by the side guide 2 and the bottom guide assembly 3.
The dust removing mechanism 4 is installed above the left side and the right side of the installing plate 1, the dust removing mechanism 4 comprises side plates 401, connecting pieces 402, first dust removing roll shafts 404, horizontal plates 409, inserting shafts 411 and second dust removing roll shafts 412, the side plates 401 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the connecting pieces 402 are provided with two lower ends which are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the inner sides of the side plates 401, three through holes 403 which are vertically and equidistantly arranged are formed in the front of the connecting pieces 402, the first dust removing roll shafts 404 are provided with four, the first four dust removing roll shafts 404 are respectively arranged above and below the inner sides of the side plates 401, the horizontal plates 409 are provided with eight and are respectively positioned at the upper sides and the lower sides of the first four dust removing roll shafts 404, one end of the horizontal plate 409 close to the side plates 401 is fixedly welded with the inner walls of the horizontal plate 409, inserting rods 410 are fixed at one side of the horizontal plate 409 close to the first dust removing roll shafts 404, the inserting shafts 411 are provided with two and are respectively fixed above the inner sides of the two side plates 401, and the second dedusting roller shaft 412 is positioned between the two inserting shafts 411;
the centers of the upper surface and the lower surface of the first dedusting roller shaft 404 are provided with insertion holes 405, the upper side and the lower side of the first dedusting roller shaft 404 are provided with a first disc 406 parallel to the inner side of the horizontal plate 409, the middle part of the inner side of the first disc 406 is fixedly provided with a first sleeve 408 communicated with the surface of the first disc, the left side and the right side of the inner side of the first disc 406 are fixedly provided with a first connecting spring 407, the tail end of the first connecting spring 407 is fixedly connected with the surface of the first dedusting roller shaft 404, the first disc 406 is connected with the first dedusting roller shaft 404 through the first connecting spring 407, the insertion rod 410 corresponds to the first sleeve 408, the first sleeve 408 corresponds to the insertion hole 405, the first sleeve 408 is movably inserted into the insertion hole 405, the insertion rod 410 is movably inserted into the first sleeve 408, the horizontal plate 409 is movably inserted into the first sleeve 408, and the first dedusting roller shaft 404 is connected with the side plate 401 through the horizontal plate 409, the first sleeve 408, the insertion rod 410 and the first disc 406;
the centers of the left side and the right side of the second dedusting roller shaft 412 are both provided with a circular hole 413, the left side and the right side of the second dedusting roller shaft 412 are both provided with a second circular disc 414, the center of the inner side of the second circular disc 414 is fixedly provided with a second sleeve 416 communicated with the surface of the second circular disc 414, the upper side and the lower side of the inner side of the second circular disc 414 are both fixedly provided with a second connecting spring 415, the tail end of the second connecting spring 415 is fixedly connected with the surface of the second dedusting roller shaft 412, the second circular disc 414 is connected with the second dedusting roller shaft 412 through the second connecting spring 415, the penetrating shaft 411 corresponds to the second sleeve 416, the second sleeve 416 corresponds to the circular hole 413, the tail end of the penetrating shaft 411 is movably inserted into the second sleeve 416, and the tail end of the second sleeve 416 is movably inserted into the circular hole 413, so that the first dedusting roller shaft 404 is connected with the side plate 401 through the penetrating shaft 411, the second sleeve 416 and the second circular disc 414;
side baffles 104 are vertically fixed above the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 1, two through grooves 105 which are parallel up and down are formed in the side faces of the side baffles 104, slide rods 106 which are equal to the width of the side baffles are fixed above and below the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 1, threaded rods 107 are fixed in the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 1, the threaded rods 107 are positioned between the two slide rods 106 which are arranged up and down, an electric motor 110 connected with the threaded rods 107 is installed at the rear end of each threaded rod 107, threads are formed in the inner walls of through holes 403 in the front middle part of a connecting piece 402, three through holes 403 in the connecting piece 402 are respectively sleeved outside the threaded rods 107 and the two slide rods 106, the through holes 403 with the threads in the inner walls are in threaded connection with the threaded rods 107, the other two through holes 403 are in sliding connection with the slide rods 106, two first dust removing rollers 404 in the side plate 401 respectively correspond to the two through grooves 105 in the side baffles 104, and the inner sides of the first dust removing rollers 404 protrude out of the side baffles 104, the second dedusting roller shaft 412 is parallel to the upper part between the two side baffles 104, and the surfaces of the first dedusting roller shaft 404 and the second dedusting roller shaft 412 are both contacted with the surface of the battery assembly 5;
according to the second embodiment of the first embodiment, after the user installs the battery pack 5, the dust removing mechanism 4 can be installed on the installation board 1, the surfaces of the first dust removing roller 404 and the second dust removing roller 412 in the dust removing mechanism 4 are wound with the adhesive tape or the double-sided adhesive tape, and the adhesive side faces outwards, so that the surfaces of the first dust removing roller 404 and the second dust removing roller 412 have adhesive properties, then the electric motor 110 drives the threaded rod 107 to rotate, because one through hole 403 in the connecting member 402 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the threaded rod 107 drives the connecting member 402 to move back and forth when rotating, and simultaneously the connecting member 402 moves back and forth along the sliding rod 106 through the other two through holes 403 sheathed outside the sliding rod 106, the side plate 401 is driven to move back and forth along the installation board 1, and because the surfaces of the first dust removing roller 404 and the second dust removing roller 412 are both in contact with the surface of the battery pack 5, the surfaces of the first dust removing roller shaft 404 and the second dust removing roller shaft 412 are sticky, so that dust on the surface of the battery assembly 5 can be stuck by using the stickiness, and the dust removing effect is achieved, and the threaded rod 107 is driven to rotate ceaselessly by the electric motor 110, so that the surfaces of the battery assembly 5 can be dedusted ceaselessly by the first dust removing roller shaft 404 and the second dust removing roller shaft 412, and the dust removing effect is greatly improved;
if the user needs to remove the first dust removing roller shaft 404 and the second dust removing roller shaft 412 after long-time use, when the first dust removing roller shaft 404 is removed, firstly, two fingers of the hand are respectively pressed on two discs I406 above and below the dedusting roller shaft I404, and the two first disks 406 are pressed towards the center of the first dedusting roller shaft 404 by force, so that the first connecting spring 407 is compressed, the first sleeve 408 can be slowly inserted into the insertion hole 405 by the first connecting spring 407, and the inserted rod 410 in the horizontal plate 409 is separated from the first sleeve 408, then the user can easily remove the first dedusting roller shaft 404 from the side plate 401, the operation is convenient and simple, when a new one 404 of the dusting rollers needs to be installed, the two discs one 406 will simply be pressed in the same manner, and the sleeves one 408 will be aligned with the bayonet rods 410, then, the first disc 406 is released, and the first connecting spring 407 rebounds, so that the inserting rod 410 is inserted into the first sleeve 408 to complete installation;
when the second dedusting roller shaft 412 is dismounted, the two second discs 414 are pressed towards the center of the second dedusting roller shaft 412 by force, so that the second connecting spring 415 is compressed, the second sleeve 416 can be slowly inserted into the circular hole 413 by the second connecting spring 415, the inserting shaft 411 is separated from the second sleeve 416, then a user can take the second dedusting roller shaft 412 out of the two inserting shafts 411 according to the situation, the operation is convenient and simple, when a new dedusting roller shaft second 412 needs to be mounted, the two discs 414 are pressed in the same mode, the second sleeve 416 is aligned to the inserting shaft 411, then the second discs 414 are loosened, the second connecting spring 415 rebounds, and the inserting shaft 411 is inserted into the second sleeve 416 to complete mounting;
to sum up, can remove dust to battery pack 5's surface through first 404 of dust removal roller and two 412 of dust removal roller to utilize its surperficial sticky tape or double faced adhesive tape can stick the dust, also be convenient for stick tiny dust simultaneously, improve dust removal quality and efficiency, when using first 404 of dust removal roller and two 412 of dust removal roller for a long time moreover, can change alone it, convenient operation is swift.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments may be referred to each other.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the specific embodiments described above and various combinations of the technical features and structures proposed by the present invention may be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.