CN211592013U - Dust-collecting blackboard eraser - Google Patents
Dust-collecting blackboard eraser Download PDFInfo
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- CN211592013U CN211592013U CN201921991085.9U CN201921991085U CN211592013U CN 211592013 U CN211592013 U CN 211592013U CN 201921991085 U CN201921991085 U CN 201921991085U CN 211592013 U CN211592013 U CN 211592013U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及教学用具技术领域,具体涉及一种集尘黑板擦。The utility model relates to the technical field of teaching appliances, in particular to a dust-collecting blackboard eraser.
背景技术Background technique
在当今中国,粉笔仍是教师授课必备工具,几乎所有的教师都在使用传统的粉笔上课,而由粉笔的粉尘造成的危害不可忽视。粉笔由碳酸钙硫酸钙组成,教师在使用粉笔时会产生大量的粉笔粉尘。由于粉尘不能尽快散去,飘在空气中,危害师生的身体健康。同时,粉笔的制造和使用也会引发很多环境污染问题,因此设计出能收集粉尘的黑板擦是迫切的需求。In today's China, chalk is still an essential tool for teachers to teach. Almost all teachers use traditional chalk to teach, and the harm caused by chalk dust cannot be ignored. The chalk is composed of calcium carbonate and calcium sulfate, and teachers create a lot of chalk dust when they use it. Because the dust cannot be dissipated as soon as possible, it floats in the air and endangers the health of teachers and students. At the same time, the manufacture and use of chalk will also cause many environmental pollution problems, so it is an urgent need to design a blackboard eraser that can collect dust.
基于上述情况,如今市场上出现了一大批除尘黑板擦,例如电动黑板擦、静电除尘黑板擦等。但其需要电池消耗能量进而造成“电池污染”,对坏境造成了更严重的危害,而且所需成本较高。而且经过具体使用发现其收集效果并不好,其原理利用风力产生负压,进而达到吸收粉尘的目的。由于其负压较小所以收集效果并不好。Based on the above situation, a large number of dust-removing blackboard erasers, such as electric blackboard erasers and electrostatic dust-removing blackboard erasers, have appeared on the market today. However, it requires the battery to consume energy and thus causes "battery pollution", which causes more serious harm to the environment, and the cost is relatively high. And after specific use, it is found that its collection effect is not good. Its principle uses wind to generate negative pressure, and then achieves the purpose of absorbing dust. Due to its small negative pressure, the collection effect is not good.
专利号“201821799665.3”的专利公开一种机械集尘式异侧分动黑板擦,其虽然能进行机械集尘,但是其存在粉尘尚未落到收集装置内,黑板擦就会移动过去,导致了集尘效果并不理想。The patent No. "201821799665.3" discloses a mechanical dust-collecting type different-side transfer blackboard eraser. Although it can perform mechanical dust collection, the blackboard eraser will move before the existing dust falls into the collecting device, resulting in the collection of dust. The dust effect is not ideal.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对上述问题提供了一种集尘黑板擦。The utility model provides a dust-collecting blackboard eraser in view of the above problems.
为达到上述目的本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种集尘黑板擦,包括壳体、把手、传动机构、工作机构和集尘盒,所述传动机构包括一号轴、二号轴、换向杆和Y型件,所述换向杆设置在一号轴上,所述Y型件设置在二号轴上,所述换向杆的一端与Y型件的尾端铰链接,所述换向杆的另一端与把手铰链接,在所述Y型件的两个前端分别活动设置有一个安装板;所述工作机构包括棉条、安装板、一号齿轮、毛刷、承接件和转轴,所述棉条安装在安装板上,在所述安装板的下方设置有定轴,在所述定轴上安装有一号齿轮,在所述转轴上设置有与一号齿轮相对应的二号齿轮,所述两个二号齿轮背对设置,在所述转轴的两侧以及中部设置有毛刷,所述转轴的两端穿过承接件的两侧壁设置,所述承接件的底部倾斜设置,所述承接件设置在壳体的前表面下端,用于承接擦下的粉尘;在所述壳体的后部设置有活动槽,所述把手设置在壳体的后部,且可在活动槽内滑动,所述一号轴和二号轴固定设置在壳体内部,在所述壳体的前壁上设置有供Y型件活动的开口,所述集尘盒为前表面开口的盒体,所述集尘盒设置在壳体内部的前端,用于收集粉尘;还包括中心杆,在所述壳体的左右两侧板上设置有一号滑槽,在所述一号滑槽内设置有挡板,用于对下落的粉尘进行阻挡,辅助其落入承接件内,在所述一号滑槽的内侧还设置有定位板,用于对挡板进行限位,所述中心杆的中部与Y型件的尾端固定连接,所述中心杆呈中空设置,在所述中心杆的两端分别设置有一个滑动杆,所述滑动杆的一端活动设置在中心杆的中空结构内,所述滑动杆的另一端固定设置有一个限位块,在所述滑动杆上套设有一号弹簧,且一号弹簧位于限位块和中心杆之间,所述限位块与挡板铰链接。A dust-collecting blackboard eraser includes a casing, a handle, a transmission mechanism, a working mechanism and a dust-collecting box, the transmission mechanism includes a No. 1 shaft, a No. 2 shaft, a reversing rod and a Y-shaped piece, the reversing rod is provided On the No. 1 shaft, the Y-shaped piece is arranged on the No. 2 shaft, one end of the reversing rod is hinged with the rear end of the Y-shaped piece, and the other end of the reversing rod is hinged with the handle. The two front ends of the Y-shaped pieces are respectively movably provided with a mounting plate; the working mechanism includes a cotton sliver, a mounting plate, a No. 1 gear, a brush, a receiving part and a rotating shaft, and the cotton sliver is mounted on the mounting plate, and is located on the mounting plate. A fixed shaft is arranged below the mounting plate, a No. 1 gear is installed on the fixed shaft, a No. 2 gear corresponding to the No. 1 gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the two No. 2 gears are arranged opposite to each other. , brushes are arranged on both sides and the middle of the rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged through the two side walls of the bearing member, the bottom of the bearing member is inclined, and the bearing member is arranged in the front of the casing The lower end of the surface is used to receive the dust that has been wiped off; a movable groove is arranged at the rear of the casing, and the handle is arranged at the rear of the casing and can slide in the movable groove. The horn is fixed inside the casing, an opening for the Y-shaped piece to move is arranged on the front wall of the casing, the dust collecting box is a box body with an opening on the front surface, and the dust collecting box is arranged on the casing The front end of the interior is used to collect dust; it also includes a center rod, a No. 1 chute is set on the left and right side panels of the casing, and a baffle is set in the No. 1 chute to prevent the falling dust Block it to help it fall into the receiving part, a positioning plate is also provided on the inner side of the No. 1 chute to limit the baffle plate, and the middle part of the center rod is fixedly connected with the tail end of the Y-shaped piece , the center rod is hollow, and a sliding rod is respectively set at both ends of the center rod, one end of the sliding rod is movably arranged in the hollow structure of the center rod, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with A limit block, a No. 1 spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the No. 1 spring is located between the limit block and the center rod, and the limit block is hinged with the baffle.
进一步,在所述挡板前侧边设置有棉布条,以防止挡板与黑板的硬接触摩擦损坏黑板,同时可以对黑板进行二次擦拭。Further, a cotton cloth strip is arranged on the front side of the baffle to prevent the baffle and the blackboard from being damaged by hard contact friction, and at the same time, the blackboard can be wiped twice.
再进一步,在所述承接件的前侧边设置有橡胶边,以防止承接件与黑板的硬摩擦损坏黑板。Still further, a rubber edge is arranged on the front side of the receiving part to prevent the hard friction between the receiving part and the blackboard from damaging the blackboard.
更进一步,所述一号齿轮和二号齿轮为锥齿轮。Further, the No. 1 gear and the No. 2 gear are bevel gears.
更进一步,所述Y型件的两个前端均设置有轴孔,在所述轴孔内设置有三号轴,所述三号轴与安装板固定连接。Further, both front ends of the Y-shaped piece are provided with shaft holes, and a No. 3 shaft is arranged in the shaft holes, and the No. 3 shaft is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
更进一步,所述Y型件的两个前端均设置有20度的弧形开口,以限制安装板的转动角度。Furthermore, both front ends of the Y-shaped pieces are provided with 20-degree arc openings to limit the rotation angle of the mounting plate.
更进一步,在所述集尘盒的内部设置有推块,所述集尘盒的两侧开口,在两侧开口处分别设置限位板和储存装置,在所述壳体的其中一侧还设置有存放盒,在所述存放盒内活动设置有推杆,在所述推杆的前端设置有十字限位件,所述推杆可穿过限位板与推块连接,并控制推块将集尘盒内的粉尘推送至储存装置内。Further, a push block is arranged inside the dust collecting box, both sides of the dust collecting box are open, a limit plate and a storage device are respectively set at the openings on both sides, and one side of the casing is also A storage box is provided, a push rod is movably arranged in the storage box, and a cross limiter is arranged at the front end of the push rod. The push rod can pass through the limit plate to connect with the push block and control the push block Push the dust in the dust box to the storage device.
更进一步,所述推块依次由棉布层、塑料层和铁块层组成,所述棉布层用于直接和粉尘接触,在所述铁块层的外侧设置有限位口,在所述铁块层的内侧设置有与限位口相通的旋转腔,在所述塑料层上设置有用于容纳十字限位件端头的通孔;所述限位板为磁铁。Further, the push block is sequentially composed of a cotton cloth layer, a plastic layer and an iron block layer. The cotton cloth layer is used for direct contact with dust, and a limit port is set on the outside of the iron block layer. The inner side of the device is provided with a rotating cavity that communicates with the limit opening, and the plastic layer is provided with a through hole for accommodating the end of the cross limit piece; the limit plate is a magnet.
更进一步,所述储存装置包括储存盒、过渡盒、支架、控制板、推板和滑动门,所述过渡盒和支架固定在壳体侧壁上,且所述过渡盒与集尘盒相通,所述储存盒活动放置在支架上,且与过渡盒连通,在所述支架的其中一个侧壁上螺纹连接有螺钉,用于对过渡盒进行固定,在所述过渡盒上靠近储存盒的部位设置有三号滑槽,在所述三号滑槽内设置有滑动门,所述滑动门可滑进壳体内部,在所述滑动门上表面远离壳体的一侧设置有连接柱,在所述连接柱上设置有滚轮,在所述过渡盒上表面设置有二号滑槽,所述控制板设置在过渡盒的上方,所述控制板的宽度与过渡盒的宽度相同,且控制板控制连接柱的侧边倾斜设置,所述推板设置在过渡盒内,在所述推板上连接有L型杆,所述L型杆穿过二号滑槽与控制板连接,在所述控制板的上方设置有控制块。Further, the storage device includes a storage box, a transition box, a bracket, a control panel, a push plate and a sliding door, the transition box and the bracket are fixed on the side wall of the casing, and the transition box is communicated with the dust collection box, The storage box is movably placed on the bracket and communicated with the transition box. A screw is threaded on one of the side walls of the bracket for fixing the transition box, and the transition box is close to the storage box. There is a No. 3 chute, a sliding door is arranged in the No. 3 chute, the sliding door can be slid into the inside of the casing, and a connecting column is arranged on the side of the upper surface of the sliding door away from the casing, and the sliding door is The connecting column is provided with a roller, the upper surface of the transition box is provided with a No. 2 chute, the control board is arranged above the transition box, the width of the control board is the same as the width of the transition box, and the control board controls The side of the connecting column is inclined and arranged, the push plate is arranged in the transition box, an L-shaped rod is connected to the push plate, and the L-shaped rod passes through the No. 2 chute and is connected to the control board. A control block is arranged above the board.
更进一步,在所述壳体内部设置有限位条,所述限位条与集尘盒的后壁之间形成对滑动门进行限位的限位槽,在所述滑动门靠近壳体的一侧设置有二号弹簧,所述二号弹簧的另一端与壳体内部连接,以对滑动门进行复位。Further, a limit bar is arranged inside the casing, and a limit slot for limiting the position of the sliding door is formed between the limit bar and the rear wall of the dust box, and a limit groove is formed between the limit bar and the rear wall of the dust collecting box, and the sliding door is close to a side of the casing. A No. 2 spring is arranged on the side, and the other end of the No. 2 spring is connected with the inside of the housing to reset the sliding door.
与现有技术相比本实用新型具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、本实用新型设置的挡板可随着Y型件的摆动进行伸出或缩回,可以在不妨碍黑板擦使用的情况下进行对粉尘进行阻挡收集,可以避免黑板擦移动时,避免粉尘来不及落入承接件的情况出现;1. The baffle plate provided by the utility model can be extended or retracted with the swing of the Y-shaped piece, which can block and collect dust without hindering the use of the blackboard eraser, and can avoid dust when the blackboard eraser moves. It is too late to fall into the receiving part;
2、本实用新型一号齿轮和二号齿轮均采用锥齿轮更符合直角传动的需求;2. The No. 1 and No. 2 gears of the present utility model adopt bevel gears, which are more in line with the needs of right-angle transmission;
3、本实用新型在转轴的两侧及中部设置毛刷,承接件的两侧因为黑板擦的左右移动会堆积比其他地方更多的粉尘,在两侧设置毛刷可以更好的将粉尘收集进集尘盒内;3. The utility model is provided with brushes on both sides and the middle of the rotating shaft. The two sides of the receiving part will accumulate more dust than other places due to the left and right movement of the blackboard eraser. Setting brushes on both sides can better collect the dust. into the dust box;
4、本实用新型安装板与Y型件的前端通过转轴连接,可以自动调整安装板的角度,避免棉条与黑板接触时呈倾斜角度,不能很好的进行工作,同时在Y型件的前端设置了弧形开口,可以限制安装板的转动角度,避免不工作的安装板转动角度过大,影响另一个安装板的使用。4. The mounting plate of the utility model is connected with the front end of the Y-shaped piece through a rotating shaft, and the angle of the mounting plate can be adjusted automatically to avoid the inclined angle when the sliver is in contact with the blackboard, which cannot work well. The arc-shaped opening is provided, which can limit the rotation angle of the mounting plate, so as to prevent the rotation angle of the non-working mounting plate from being too large and affecting the use of another mounting plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型去掉壳体上侧壁和右侧壁后的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model after removing the upper side wall and the right side wall of the casing;
图3为本实用新型传动机构无一号轴和工作机构的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the transmission mechanism of the utility model without the No. 1 shaft and the working mechanism;
图4为本实用新型Y型件、安装板以及棉条的安装结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the Y-shaped piece, the mounting plate and the sliver of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型图2中圈B的局部放大图;Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of circle B in Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型推块的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the push block of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型储存装置的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of the storage device of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型储存装置的爆炸图;9 is an exploded view of the storage device of the present invention;
图10为本实用新型图2中圈A的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is the structural representation of circle A in Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图11为本实用新型推杆的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is the structural representation of the push rod of the present invention;
其中壳体—1、把手—2、集尘盒—3、一号轴—4、二号轴—5、换向杆—6、Y型件—7、棉条—8、安装板—9、一号齿轮—10、毛刷—11、承接件—12、转轴—13、定轴—14、二号齿轮—15、活动槽—16、中心杆—17、限位块—18、一号滑槽—19、挡板—20、定位板—21、一号弹簧—24、L型杆—26、轴孔—27、三号轴—28、弧形开口—29、推块—30、限位板—31、储存装置—32、存放盒—33、推杆—34、十字限位件—35、棉布层—36、塑料层—37、铁块层—38、限位口—39、旋转腔—40、通孔—41、储存盒—42、过渡盒—43、支架—44、控制板—45、推板—46、滑动门—47、螺钉—48、三号滑槽—49、连接柱—50、二号滑槽—51、控制块—52、滚轮—53、限位条—54、限位槽—55、二号弹簧—56、塞子—57、柱塞杆—58、筒体—59、感应凸点—60、推手—61。Among them, the shell-1, the handle-2, the dust box-3, the first shaft-4, the second shaft-5, the reversing rod-6, the Y-shaped piece-7, the cotton sliver-8, the mounting plate-9, No. 1 gear—10, brush—11, receiving part—12, rotating shaft—13, fixed shaft—14, No. 2 gear—15, movable groove—16, center rod—17, limit block—18, No. 1 slide Slot—19, baffle—20, positioning plate—21, No. 1 spring—24, L-shaped rod—26, shaft hole—27, No. 3 shaft—28, arc opening—29, push block—30, limit Plate—31, Storage Device—32, Storage Box—33, Push Rod—34, Cross Limiter—35, Cotton Layer—36, Plastic Layer—37, Iron Layer—38, Limiting Port—39, Rotation Chamber -40, through hole-41, storage box-42, transition box-43, bracket-44, control board-45, push plate-46, sliding door-47, screw-48, No. 3 chute-49, connecting column —50, No. 2 chute—51, control block—52, roller—53, limit bar—54, limit groove—55, No. 2 spring—56, stopper—57, plunger rod—58, cylinder— 59. Induction bumps - 60, push hands - 61.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了进一步阐述本实用新型的技术方案,下面通过实施例对本实用新型进行进一步说明。In order to further illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below through examples.
实施例1Example 1
如图1至图11所示,一种集尘黑板擦,包括壳体1、把手2、传动机构、工作机构和集尘盒3,所述传动机构包括一号轴4、二号轴5、换向杆6和Y型件7,所述换向杆6设置在一号轴4上,所述Y型件7设置在二号轴5上,所述换向杆6的一端与Y型件7的尾端铰链接,所述换向杆6的另一端与把手2铰链接,所述Y型件7的两个前端均设置有轴孔27,在所述轴孔27内设置有三号轴28,所述三号轴28与安装板9固定连接。所述Y型件7的两个前端均设置有20度的弧形开口29,以限制安装板9的转动角度。所述工作机构包括棉条8、安装板9、一号齿轮10、毛刷11、承接件12和转轴13,所述棉条8安装在安装板9上,在所述安装板9的下方设置有定轴14,在所述定轴14上安装有一号齿轮10,在所述转轴13上设置有与一号齿轮10相对应的二号齿轮15,所述两个二号齿轮15背对设置,所述一号齿轮10和二号齿轮15为锥齿轮。在所述转轴13的两侧以及中部设置有毛刷11,所述转轴13的两端穿过承接件12的两侧壁设置,所述承接件12的底部倾斜设置,所述承接件12设置在壳体1的前表面下端,用于承接擦下的粉尘;在所述承接件12的前侧边设置有橡胶边,以防止承接件12与黑板的硬摩擦损坏黑板。在所述壳体1的后部设置有活动槽16,所述把手2设置在壳体1的后部,且可在活动槽16内滑动,所述一号轴4和二号轴5固定设置在壳体1内部,在所述壳体1的前壁上设置有供Y型件7活动的开口,所述集尘盒3为前表面开口的盒体,所述集尘盒3设置在壳体1内部的前端,用于收集粉尘;还包括中心杆17,在所述壳体1的左右两侧板上设置有一号滑槽19,在所述一号滑槽19内设置有挡板20,用于对下落的粉尘进行阻挡,辅助其落入承接件12内,在所述挡板20前侧边设置有棉布条,以防止挡板20与黑板的硬接触摩擦损坏黑板,同时可以对黑板进行二次擦拭。在所述一号滑槽19的内侧还设置有定位板21,用于对挡板20进行限位,所述中心杆17的中部与Y型件7的尾端固定连接,所述中心杆17呈中空设置,在所述中心杆17的两端分别设置有一个滑动杆22,所述滑动杆22的一端活动设置在中心杆17的中空结构内,所述滑动杆22的另一端固定设置有一个限位块18,在所述滑动杆22上套设有一号弹簧24,且一号弹簧24位于限位块18和中心杆17之间,所述限位块18与挡板20铰链接。在所述集尘盒3的内部设置有推块30,所述推块30依次由棉布层36、塑料层37和铁块层38组成,所述棉布层36用于直接和粉尘接触,在所述铁块层38的外侧设置有限位口39,在所述铁块层38的内侧设置有与限位口39相通的旋转腔40,在所述塑料层37上设置有用于容纳十字限位件35端头的通孔41。所述集尘盒3的两侧开口,在两侧开口处分别设置限位板31和储存装置32,所述限位板31为磁铁,在所述壳体1的其中一侧还设置有存放盒33,在所述存放盒33内活动设置有推杆34,所述推杆34包括筒体59、柱塞杆58、塞子57和推手61,所述塞子57和推手61分别设置在柱塞杆58的两端,且塞子57位于筒体59内部,在所述筒体59的前端设置有十字限位件35,所述十字限位件35的端头为注射孔,在所述柱塞杆58均匀设置有多个感应凸点60,在所述筒壁内壁中间位置环形设置有一圈相应的感应凸点60,所述感应凸点60为弹性材料,例如橡胶,所述推杆34的十字限位件35可穿过限位板31与推块30连接,并控制推块30将集尘盒3内的粉尘推送至储存装置32内。所述储存装置32包括储存盒42、过渡盒43、支架44、控制板45、推板46和滑动门47,所述过渡盒43和支架44固定在壳体1侧壁上,且所述过渡盒43与集尘盒3相通,所述储存盒42活动放置在支架44上,且与过渡盒43连通,在所述支架44的其中一个侧壁上螺纹连接有螺钉48,用于对过渡盒43进行固定,在所述过渡盒43上靠近储存盒42的部位设置有三号滑槽49,在所述三号滑槽49内设置有滑动门47,所述滑动门47可滑进壳体1内部,在所述滑动门47上表面远离壳体1的一侧设置有连接柱50,在所述连接柱50上设置有滚轮53,在所述过渡盒43上表面设置有二号滑槽51,所述控制板45设置在过渡盒43的上方,所述控制板45的宽度与过渡盒43的宽度相同,且控制板45控制连接柱50的侧边倾斜设置,所述推板46设置在过渡盒43内,且穿过二号滑槽51与控制板45连接,在所述控制板45的上方设置有控制块52。在所述壳体1内部设置有限位条54,所述限位条54与集尘盒3的后壁之间形成对滑动门47进行限位的限位槽55,在所述滑动门47靠近壳体1的一侧设置有二号弹簧56,所述二号弹簧56的另一端与壳体1内部连接,以对滑动门47进行复位。As shown in Figures 1 to 11, a dust collecting blackboard eraser includes a
工作原理:左右推动把手2调整使用左侧或右侧的棉条8,具体为把手2移动至左侧使用右侧的棉条8,移动至右侧则使用左侧的棉条8,当使用右侧的棉条8时,从右往左擦拭黑板,同时右侧的挡板20伸出,阻挡粉尘飘出承接件12,反之当使用左侧的棉条8时,从左往右擦拭黑板,左侧的挡板20伸出,阻挡粉尘飘出承接件12;安装棉条8下方的一号齿轮10随着棉条8的移动而转动,并带动二号齿轮15转动,转轴13和毛刷11随着二号齿轮15转动,将承接件12上的粉尘扫入集尘盒3,擦完黑板后取出推杆34伸入推块30内,并旋转一定角度,以使推杆34既可推出推块30,也可拉回推块30,推动柱塞杆58移动一个感应凸点的距离,从注射孔流出一定的水量浸湿棉布层36,然后推动推块30将粉尘都推入过渡盒43内,并通过浸湿的棉布层36将粉尘挤压成块,而后缩回推块30,将推杆34放回存放盒33,沿二号滑槽51推动控制块52使控制板45移动,控制板45的倾斜端撑开滑动门47,随后推板46将压缩成块的粉尘推入储存盒42内,推回控制块52将控制板45复位,滑动门47在二号弹簧56的作用下自动复位,封闭储存盒42。Working principle: Push the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的主要特征和优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。While the main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but also without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. In the following, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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