CN112428119A

CN112428119A - Steel sheet surface rust cleaning device for building machinery processing

Info

Publication number: CN112428119A
Application number: CN202011310077.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 寇玉飞
Original assignee: Huzhou Qili Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Qili Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-03-02

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, and discloses a steel plate surface rust removing device for construction machinery processing, which comprises two dust removing mechanisms, two cylinders, a supporting leg, two polishing mechanisms and two clamping mechanisms, wherein the two cylinders are respectively arranged at the top of the dust removing mechanisms, the polishing mechanisms are arranged above the dust removing mechanisms, the two clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged above the dust removing mechanisms, and each polishing mechanism comprises a shell, a connecting column, a rotating rod, a connecting block, a first limiting block, a second limiting block, a first gear, a motor, a second gear, a polishing disc and a polishing plate. According to the invention, the grinding mechanism is arranged, so that the motor rotates to drive the gear II and the gear I to rotate, the rotating rod can rotate through the connecting block and the balls to drive the grinding disc and the grinding plate to rotate, the surface of the steel plate can be conveniently ground and derusted, the derusting efficiency is higher, and the derusting efficiency is ensured.

Description

Steel sheet surface rust cleaning device for building machinery processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a steel plate surface rust removing device for construction machinery processing.

Background

Steel sheets are flat plate-like steel materials cast with molten steel, cooled, and pressed, and are classified into thin steel sheets and thick steel sheets according to thickness, and are classified into hot rolled and cold rolled according to rolling. According to the professional application, the plate can be used for oil tanks, enamel plates, bulletproof plates and the like; the coating layer is divided into a galvanized sheet, a tinned sheet, a lead-plated sheet, a plastic composite steel plate and the like.

In the processing process of a steel plate, according to the requirements of a steel plate processing technology and the actual use requirements of the steel plate, the surface of the steel plate needs to be polished and derusted, the polishing efficiency of the existing steel plate polishing and derusting device is lower, the derusting effect is poor, most of the steel plates need to be manually polished when being polished, and therefore the steel plate surface derusting device for building machining is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a steel plate surface rust removing device for building machining, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a steel plate surface rust removing device for building machining comprises a dust removing mechanism, two cylinders, two supporting legs, two polishing mechanisms and two clamping mechanisms, wherein the two cylinders are equally divided and respectively arranged at the top of the dust removing mechanism, the polishing mechanisms are arranged above the dust removing mechanism, the two clamping mechanisms are equally divided and respectively arranged above the dust removing mechanism, each polishing mechanism comprises a shell, a connecting column, a rotating rod, a connecting block, a first limiting block, a second limiting block, a first gear, a motor, a second gear, a polishing disk and a polishing plate, the shell is arranged above the dust removing mechanism, the connecting column is fixedly arranged at the top center shaft of the inner wall of the shell, the rotating rod is arranged inside the shell, the rotating rod penetrates through the connecting column and extends to the inside of the connecting column to be rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting column through a bearing, and the connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of, the connecting block is located inside the spliced pole, equal divide respectively fixed mounting inside the spliced pole with stopper two, a gear fixed sleeve is at the bull stick surface, motor fixed mounting is in shells inner wall bottom, two fixed mounting of gear are at the motor output end, two and the meshing of gear, make mill fixed mounting in the bull stick bottom, make grinding plate fixed mounting in the mill bottom, make mill and make grinding plate equally divide and do not be located the casing below.

Preferably, the number of the supporting legs is two, and the two supporting legs are respectively arranged at the bottom of the dust removal mechanism.

Preferably, the ball has all been inlayed with the both ends of bottom at the connecting block top, four both ends are equallyd divide and are do not contacted with stopper one and stopper two about the ball.

Preferably, the dust removing mechanism comprises a cabinet body, a top plate, a filter screen, a clamping block, an air suction pipe, support rods, a collecting box, an induced draft fan, a first air pipe and a second air pipe, the cabinet body is arranged below the polishing mechanism, the top plate is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the cabinet body, the top of the top plate and the top of the cabinet body are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the filter screen is arranged inside the top plate, the two clamping blocks and the two support rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the cabinet body, the air suction pipe is arranged under the top plate, the bottoms of the two support rods are respectively contacted with two ends of the top of the air suction pipe, the tops of the two support rods are respectively contacted with the bottom of the top plate, the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body, the induced draft fan is fixedly arranged at the top of the collecting, and one end of the second air pipe, which is far away from the induced draft fan, is communicated with the collection box.

Preferably, the tops of the two clamping blocks are respectively contacted with the two ends of the bottom of the top plate.

Preferably, the length of the air suction pipe is greater than that of the filter screen.

Preferably, two clamping mechanism equally divide and do not include spacer, slide bar, ejector pad, electric putter, fixed block, briquetting and slipmat, two the spacer equally divide and do not set up on dust removal mechanism, two one side that the spacer is close to each other is the opening setting, every the quantity of the inside slide bar of clamping mechanism is two, four the slide bar equally divide respectively with two spacer inner wall fixed connection, two the ejector pad equally divide and do not set up inside two spacers, two the ejector pad is vertical setting, two electric putter equally divide and do not set up inside two spacers, two electric putter is the level setting, two electric putter equally divide respectively with two spacer inner wall fixed connection, two the fixed block equally divide respectively fixed mounting in one side that two ejector pads are close to each other, two the briquetting equally divide respectively fixed mounting in one side that two fixed blocks are close to each other, two the slipmat is equallyd divide and is do not bonded in the one side that two briquetting are close to each other, two both ends are equallyd divide respectively with two spacer inner wall contacts about fixed block and the slipmat.

Preferably, the four sliding rods are arranged in an L shape and respectively penetrate through the two push blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a steel plate surface rust removal device for building machining, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the grinding mechanism is arranged, so that the motor rotates to drive the gear II and the gear I to rotate, the rotating rod can rotate through the connecting block and the balls to drive the grinding disc and the grinding plate to rotate, the surface of the steel plate can be conveniently ground and derusted, the derusting efficiency is higher, and the derusting efficiency is ensured.

2. According to the invention, by arranging the clamping mechanism, the push block can be driven by the electric push rod to move along the slide rod, so that the press block and the anti-slip mat can move, the steel plate can be extruded and fixed, the phenomenon that the steel plate deviates and falls off in the rust removing process of the steel plate is avoided, and the fixing effect of the steel plate is ensured.

3. By arranging the dust removal mechanism, the dust generated in the polishing process can be absorbed by the induced draft fan through the induced draft tube by starting the induced draft fan, so that the influence of dust dispersion on the environment and human bodies can be avoided, and the dust can be collected in the collection box.

4. According to the invention, the filter screen is arranged, so that dust in the polishing process can fall into the cabinet body through the filter screen, a draught fan can conveniently suck the dust into the collection box, and the top plate can be supported by the fixture block.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a grinding mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the present invention A.

In the figure: 1 dust removal mechanism, 101 cabinet body, 102 top plate, 103 filter screen, 104 fixture block, 105 suction pipe, 106 connecting block, 107 collecting box, 108 induced draft fan, 109 air duct I, 110 air duct II, 2 cylinder, 3 supporting legs, 4 grinding mechanism, 401 shell, 402 connecting column, 403 rotating rod, 404 connecting block, 405 limiting block I, 406 limiting block II, 407 ball, 408 gear I, 409 motor, 410 gear II, 411 grinding disc, 412 grinding plate, 5 clamping mechanism, 501 spacer, 502 sliding rod, 503 push block, 504 electric push rod, 505 fixing block, 506 pressing block, 507 non-slip mat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel plate surface rust removing device for building machining comprises a dust removing mechanism 1, a cylinder 2, supporting legs 3, a polishing mechanism 4 and a clamping mechanism 5, wherein the dust removing mechanism 1 comprises a cabinet body 101, a top plate 102, a filter screen 103, a clamping block 104, an air suction pipe 105, a supporting rod 106, a collecting box 107, an induced draft fan 108, a first air pipe 109 and a second air pipe 110, by arranging the dust removing mechanism 1, the induced draft fan 108 can be started to absorb dust generated in the polishing process through the air suction pipe 105, so that the influence of dust dispersion on the environment and human bodies can be avoided, the dust can be collected in the collecting box 107, the cabinet body 101 is arranged below the polishing mechanism 4, the top plate 102 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet body 101, the top of the top plate 102 and the top of the cabinet body 101 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the filter screen 103 is arranged inside the top plate 102, the two clamping blocks 104 are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the cabinet body 101, and dust generated in the polishing process can fall into the cabinet body 101 through the filter screen 103 by arranging the filter screen 103, so that the dust can be conveniently sucked into the collection box 107 by the induced draft fan 108, the top plate 102 can be supported by arranging the clamping blocks 104, the tops of the two clamping blocks 104 are respectively contacted with two ends of the bottom of the top plate 102, the air suction pipe 105 is arranged under the top plate 102, the length of the air suction pipe 105 is greater than that of the filter screen 103, the bottoms of the two supporting rods 106 are respectively contacted with two ends of the top of the air suction pipe 105, the tops of the two supporting rods 106 are respectively contacted with the bottom of the top plate 102, the collection box 107 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet body 101, the induced draft fan 108 is fixedly arranged at the top of the collection box 107, the first air pipe, one end of the second air pipe 110, which is far away from the induced draft fan 108, is communicated with the collection box 107, the number of the support legs 3 is two, the two support legs 3 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the dust removing mechanism 1, the number of the air cylinders 2 is two, the two air cylinders 2 are respectively arranged at the top of the dust removing mechanism 1, the grinding mechanism 4 is arranged above the dust removing mechanism 1, the number of the clamping mechanisms 5 is two, the two clamping mechanisms 5 are respectively arranged above the dust removing mechanism 1, the two clamping mechanisms 5 respectively comprise a spacer 501, a sliding rod 502, a push block 503, an electric push rod 504, a fixed block 505, a press block 506 and a non-slip mat 507, the press block 503 can be driven by the electric push rod 504 to move along the sliding rod 502 through the arrangement of the clamping mechanisms 5, so that the press block 506 and the non-slip mat 507 can move, the steel plate can be extruded and fixed, the fixing effect on the steel plate is ensured, two spacers 501 are respectively arranged on the dust removing mechanism 1, the sides of the two spacers 501 close to each other are respectively provided with an opening, the number of the sliding rods 502 in each clamping mechanism 5 is two, four sliding rods 502 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two spacers 501, four sliding rods 502 are respectively arranged in an L shape, four sliding rods 502 are respectively penetrated through two pushing blocks 503, two pushing blocks 503 are respectively arranged in the two spacers 501, two pushing blocks 503 are respectively arranged vertically, two electric pushing rods 504 are respectively arranged in the two spacers 501, two electric pushing rods 504 are respectively arranged horizontally, two electric pushing rods 504 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two spacers 501, two fixed blocks 505 are respectively fixedly arranged on the sides of the two pushing blocks 503 close to each other, two pressing blocks 506 are respectively fixedly arranged on the sides of the two fixed blocks 505 close to each other, two anti-skid pads 507 are respectively adhered to one side of two pressing blocks 506 which are close to each other, the upper ends and the lower ends of the two fixing blocks 505 and the anti-skid pads 507 are respectively contacted with the inner walls of two spacers 501, the polishing mechanism 4 comprises a shell 401, a connecting column 402, a rotating rod 403, a connecting block 404, a first limiting block 405, a second limiting block 406, a first gear 408, a motor 409, a second gear 410, a polishing disc 411 and a polishing plate 412, the motor 409 rotates to drive the second gear 410 and the first gear 408 to rotate by arranging the polishing mechanism 4, so that the rotating rod 403 can drive the polishing disc 411 and the polishing plate 412 to rotate by the rotation of the connecting block 404 and the balls 407, the surface of a steel plate can be conveniently polished to remove rust, the rust efficiency of removing rust is high, the rust removing efficiency is ensured, the shell 401 is arranged above the dust removing mechanism 1, the connecting column 402 is fixedly arranged at the central axis, the rotating rod 403 penetrates through the connecting column 402 and extends into the connecting column 402 to be rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting column 402 through a bearing, the connecting block 404 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 403, balls 407 are embedded at the top and the bottom of the connecting block 404 respectively, the upper ends and the lower ends of the four balls 407 are respectively in contact with a first limiting block 405 and a second limiting block 406, the connecting block 404 is located inside the connecting column 402, the first limiting block 405 and the second limiting block 406 are respectively and fixedly installed inside the connecting column 402, a first gear 408 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 403, a motor 409 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 401, a second gear 410 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 409, the second gear 410 is meshed with the first gear 408, the polishing disc 411 is fixedly installed at the bottom.

When using, through placing the steel sheet in filter screen 103 top, rethread starts electric putter 504, makes electric putter 504 drive ejector pad 503 and removes along slide bar 502 to it is fixed to make briquetting 506 and slipmat 507 extrude the steel sheet, through starter motor 409, makes motor 409 drive gear two 410 and gear one 408 and rotates, thereby can make polishing dish 411 and the rotation of plate 412 of polishing, thereby can remove the rust to the steel sheet through starting cylinder 2.

In conclusion, the grinding mechanism 4 is arranged, the motor 409 rotates to drive the gear two 410 and the gear one 408 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 403 can rotate to drive the grinding disc 411 and the grinding plate 412 to rotate through the connecting block 404 and the ball 407, the steel plate surface can be conveniently ground and derusted, the derusting efficiency is high, and the derusting efficiency is ensured, the clamping mechanism 5 is arranged, the push block 503 can be driven by the electric push rod 504 to move along the slide rod 502, so that the press block 506 and the anti-slip pad 507 can move, the steel plate can be extruded and fixed, the phenomenon that the steel plate deviates and falls off in the steel plate derusting process is avoided, the fixing effect on the steel plate is ensured, the dust removal mechanism 1 is arranged, the induced draft fan 108 can be started to absorb dust generated in the grinding process through the air draft tube 105, and the influence on the environment and human body due to dust drift can be avoided, make the dust can collect in collecting box 107, through setting up filter screen 103, make the dust of the in-process of polishing can fall into cabinet body 101 through filter screen 103 inside to can make things convenient for draught fan 108 to collect box 107 inside with it inhales, through setting up fixture block 104, can support roof 102.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel sheet surface rust cleaning device for building machinery processing, includes dust removal mechanism (1), cylinder (2), supporting leg (3), grinding machanism (4) and clamping mechanism (5), the quantity of cylinder (2) is two, two cylinder (2) are equallyd divide and are do not set up at dust removal mechanism (1) top, grinding machanism (4) set up in dust removal mechanism (1) top, the quantity of clamping mechanism (5) is two, two clamping mechanism (5) are equallyd divide and do not set up in dust removal mechanism (1) top, its characterized in that: the polishing mechanism (4) comprises a shell (401), a connecting column (402), a rotating rod (403), a connecting block (404), a first limiting block (405), a second limiting block (406), a first gear (408), a motor (409), a second gear (410), a polishing disc (411) and a polishing plate (412), wherein the shell (401) is arranged above the dust removal mechanism (1), the connecting column (402) is fixedly arranged at the top center shaft of the inner wall of the shell (401), the rotating rod (403) is arranged inside the shell (401), the rotating rod (403) penetrates through the connecting column (402) and extends to the inside of the connecting column (402) to be rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting column (402) through a bearing, the connecting block (404) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (403), the connecting block (404) is positioned inside the connecting column (402), the first limiting block (405) and the second limiting block (406) are fixedly arranged inside the connecting column (402, gear (408) fixed cover is in bull stick (403) surface, motor (409) fixed mounting is in casing (401) inner wall bottom, two (410) fixed mounting of gear are in motor (409) output, two (410) of gear and gear (408) meshing, make mill dish (411) fixed mounting in bull stick (403) bottom, make mill board (412) fixed mounting in make mill dish (411) bottom, make mill dish (411) and make mill board (412) equally divide and do not be located casing (401) below.

2. The rust removing device for the surface of the steel plate for the construction machinery processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting legs (3) is two, and the two supporting legs (3) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the dust removing mechanism (1).

3. The rust removing device for the surface of the steel plate for the construction machinery processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: ball (407) have all been inlayed with the both ends of bottom at connecting block (404) top, four both ends are equallyd divide and are do not contacted with stopper one (405) and stopper two (406) about ball (407).

4. The rust removing device for the surface of the steel plate for the construction machinery processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust removal mechanism (1) comprises a cabinet body (101), a top plate (102), a filter screen (103), clamping blocks (104), an air suction pipe (105), a support rod (106), a collection box (107), an induced draft fan (108), a first air pipe (109) and a second air pipe (110), wherein the cabinet body (101) is arranged below the grinding mechanism (4), the top plate (102) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cabinet body (101), the top of the top plate (102) and the top of the cabinet body (101) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the filter screen (103) is arranged inside the top plate (102), the quantity of the clamping blocks (104) and the quantity of the support rod (106) are two, the two clamping blocks (104) are uniformly distributed and fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the cabinet body (101), the air suction pipe (105) is arranged under the top plate (102), and the bottoms of the two support rods (106) are uniformly, two branch (106) top is equallyd divide do not contact bottom roof (102), collect box (107) and set up in cabinet body (101) inner wall bottom, draught fan (108) fixed mounting is at collection box (107) top, both ends about draught fan (108) are connected respectively to tuber pipe one (109) and tuber pipe two (110) are equallyd divide, the one end and aspiration channel (105) bottom intercommunication of draught fan (108) are kept away from in tuber pipe one (109), the one end and the collection box (107) intercommunication of draught fan (108) are kept away from in tuber pipe two (110).

5. The rust removing device for the surface of the steel plate for the construction machinery processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the tops of the two clamping blocks (104) are respectively contacted with the two ends of the bottom of the top plate (102).

6. The rust removing device for the surface of the steel plate for the construction machinery processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the length of the air suction pipe (105) is greater than that of the filter screen (103).

7. The rust removing device for the surface of the steel plate for the construction machinery processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two clamping mechanism (5) are equallyd divide and are do not included spacer (501), slide bar (502), ejector pad (503), electric putter (504), fixed block (505), briquetting (506) and slipmat (507), two spacer (501) are equallyd divide and are set up respectively on dust removal mechanism (1), two one side that spacer (501) are close to each other is the opening setting, every the quantity of slide bar (502) of clamping mechanism (5) inside is two, four slide bar (502) are equallyd divide respectively with two spacer (501) inner wall fixed connection, two ejector pad (503) are equallyd divide and are do not set up inside two spacer (501), two ejector pad (503) are vertical setting, two electric putter (504) are equallyd divide and are do not set up inside two spacer (501), two electric putter (504) are the horizontal setting, two electric putter (504) are equallyd divide and do not divide with two spacer (501) inner wall fixed connection, two fixed block (505) are equallyd divide respectively fixed mounting in one side that two ejector pads (503) are close to each other, two one side that respectively fixed mounting is close to each other in two fixed blocks (505) is equallyd divide respectively briquetting (506) bond in one side that two briquetting (506) are close to each other, two both ends are equallyd divide respectively with two spacer (501) inner wall contacts about fixed block (505) and slipmat (507).

8. The rust removing device for the surface of the steel plate for the construction machinery processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the four sliding rods (502) are arranged in an L shape, and the four sliding rods (502) respectively penetrate through the two push blocks (503).