CN112426306A

CN112426306A - Shank fixed bolster device for orthopedic nursing

Info

Publication number: CN112426306A
Application number: CN202011321864.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董桂梅; 蒋鲁生; 范存芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-03-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing, which belongs to the technical field of fixing and supporting devices and comprises a base, wherein a toothed track is welded on the inner wall of the base, the surface of the toothed track is in fit sliding connection with two buckles A, the inner wall of the buckle A is in fit sliding connection with a threaded rod, the other side of the surface of the threaded rod is welded with a buckle B, one side of the surface of the buckle A is welded with a bracket, the surface of the bracket is in fit rotating connection with a supporting plate, the surface of the supporting plate is welded with a corrugated pipe, the surface of the supporting plate is welded with a clamping groove, the surface of the supporting plate is welded with a protruding block, the inner wall of the supporting plate is provided with a fixed block, the inner wall of the fixed block is welded with a spring telescopic rod, the, and the mutual cooperation of fixed block and bull stick lets use convenience more, and fixed more firm.

Description

Shank fixed bolster device for orthopedic nursing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fixing and supporting devices, in particular to a leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing.

Background

A traumatic fracture refers to a fracture that breaks the continuity or integrity of a bone due to violent factors such as trauma. The reason is direct violence (fracture caused by direct impact of violence, such as fracture caused by traffic accidents, and the like), the existing leg fixing support frame wraps the injured and wounded part of the patient by plaster, avoids the leg of the patient from being injured again, however, the mechanism is relatively complicated for medical staff to change the medicine for the legs of the patient, is inconvenient for the patient to change the medicine, meanwhile, the legs of the patient are wrapped in the plaster for a long time, so that the skin of the patient is extruded by the plaster, the comfort level of the patient is low, the legs of the patient are wrapped by the plaster, the patient is not beneficial to doing rehabilitation exercises by himself, thereby increasing the recovery time of the patient and the nursing time of the medical care personnel, thereby increasing the workload of the medical care personnel, in hospitals, orthopedic patients usually need to lift the affected part of the patient in the rehabilitation process, so that the recovery of the patient is facilitated. At present, in hospitals, the affected part (such as legs) of a patient is generally cushioned at the lower part, and generally, a pillow or a cotton quilt is plugged below the affected part to play a role in lifting, so that the method can play a role in lifting, but the pillow or the cotton quilt is easily flattened for a long time, the height is unstable, the effect is poor, the affected part of the patient is not fixed, the patient easily moves in a mess in the sleeping process, the affected part easily slides down, the rehabilitation effect cannot be achieved, the illness state is easily aggravated, and the bone science is also called as orthopedic surgery. Is a specialty or discipline of medicine, which is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal morphology and function of the system using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of the system. Osteology is also known as orthopedics. Is a specialty or discipline of medicine, which is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal morphology and function of the system using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of the system. When nursing a patient with orthopedic leg fracture, the legs of the patient are placed on a support installed on a bed, the height of the support cannot be adjusted, and the support is hung for a long time, so that blood of the legs is difficult to circulate and recovery is not facilitated.

The patent CN211356403U discloses a leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing, which comprises a base, wherein one end of the base is provided with an upward protruding ear part, a rotating shaft is arranged in the ear part, a rotatable first leg supporting plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the other end of the first leg supporting plate is hinged with a second leg supporting plate, the base is provided with a triangular step plate, the inclined plane of the step plate is provided with a plurality of steps, the bottom of the first leg supporting plate is provided with a strip guide groove, a sliding shaft capable of sliding along the strip guide groove is arranged in the strip guide groove, two ends of the sliding shaft extend out of the strip guide groove and are placed on the steps at the top of the step plate, the bottom of the second leg supporting plate is provided with a groove, one end of the groove is provided with a first rotating shaft, and the other end of the groove is provided with a, the first rotating shaft is hinged to a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with a buckle. The invention has the advantages that: the supporting device is adjusted at multiple angles according to the leg injury condition of a patient.

Above-mentioned shank fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing weak point: 1. when the leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing is used, the adjustment of a plurality of angles cannot be well carried out, and the application range is low; 2. when the leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing is used, the fixing of the legs is very troublesome, and the use is very inconvenient. Therefore, the leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing, which aims to change two supporting plates into more angles to adapt to a patient through the mutual matching of the two supporting plates and a corrugated pipe, and is more convenient to use and firmer to fix through the mutual matching of a fixing block and a rotating rod.

The specific technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:

the invention provides a leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing, which comprises a base, wherein insection tracks are welded on the inner wall of the base, the surfaces of the insection tracks are in fit sliding connection with two buckles A, the inner walls of the buckles A are in fit sliding connection with a threaded rod, the other side of the surface of the threaded rod is welded with a buckle B, one side of the surface of the buckle A is welded with a support, the surface of the support is in fit rotating connection with a support plate, corrugated pipes are welded on the surface of the support plate, clamping grooves are welded on the surface of the support plate, protruding blocks are welded on the surface of the support plate, fixed blocks are installed on the inner wall of the support plate, spring telescopic rods are welded on the inner wall of the fixed blocks, cross rods are.

Optionally, the surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a nut in a matching manner.

Optionally, the surface of the rotating rod is provided with a snap fastener.

Optionally, the surface of the rotating rod is wrapped with medical silica gel.

Optionally, the buckle a, the buckle B and the insection track are in meshed connection with each other.

Optionally, there are four fixed blocks.

Optionally, the clamping groove and the protruding block are connected in a matched manner.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

the embodiment of the invention provides a leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing, which comprises:

1. in hospitals, orthopedic patients usually need to lift the affected part of the patient in the rehabilitation process, so that the recovery of the patient is facilitated. At present, in hospitals, generally, diseased parts (such as legs) of patients are padded up below the diseased parts, and are generally plugged below the diseased parts by pillows or quilts to play a role in raising, the method can play a role in raising, but the pillows or the quilts are easily flattened for a long time, the height is maintained unstably, the effect is poor, the diseased parts of the patients are not fixed, the patients are easy to disorder in the sleeping process, the diseased parts are easy to slip off, the rehabilitation effect cannot be achieved, the disease condition is easily aggravated, so that the leg fixing and supporting device not only needs to have a supporting function, but also needs to have changes of multiple angles, when the leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing is used, as the insection tracks are welded on the inner wall of a base, the surfaces of the insection tracks are matched with sliding buckles A and the buckles A are two, the inner wall of the buckle A is connected with a threaded rod in a matched sliding mode, the other side of the surface of the threaded rod is welded with a buckle B, one side of the surface of the buckle A is welded with a support, the surface of the support is connected with a support plate in a matched rotating mode, the surface of the support plate is welded with a corrugated pipe, the surface of the support plate is welded with a clamping groove, the surface of the support plate is welded with a protruding block, the surface of the threaded rod is connected with a nut in a matched rotating mode, the buckle A, the buckle B and the insection track are connected in a meshed mode, therefore, when horizontal adjustment is needed, the buckle A, the buckle B and the insection track can be separated after the buckle A and the buckle B are separated from the insection track, when the leg of a patient needs to be bent, the two support plates only need to be separated, the clamping groove and the protruding block on, the corrugated pipe is a tubular elastic sensitive element formed by connecting foldable corrugated sheets along the folding and stretching direction, is widely applied to instruments and meters, and mainly used as a measuring element of a pressure measuring instrument to convert pressure into displacement or force, and extends along the length direction of a pipe under the action of internal pressure during working, so that a movable end generates displacement in a certain relation with the pressure, the corrugated pipe has certain ductility and deformability, two support plates are pushed inwards after two nuts are loosened, the two support plates are arched upwards to form an angle, the requirement of a human body is better met, when legs are required to be lifted, the nuts are loosened, only one support plate is pushed, the front end can be tilted to form the lifting function under the action of the radian of a toothed track, and the whole use range is greatly increased, and can effectively reduce the uncomfortable feeling of the patient caused by keeping one action for a long time.

2. The existing leg fixing support frame wraps the patient's wound by gypsum to avoid the patient's leg from being wounded again, but the mechanism is more complicated for medical care personnel to change the medicine for the patient's leg, which is inconvenient for the patient to change the medicine, and wraps the patient's leg in the gypsum for a long time to make the patient's skin extruded by the gypsum, so the patient's comfort level is low, and the patient's leg is wrapped by the gypsum to be unfavorable for the patient to do rehabilitation exercise by oneself, thereby increasing the patient's rehabilitation time, and also increasing the medical care personnel's nursing time, thereby increasing the workload of the medical care personnel, and when the leg fixing support device for orthopedic nursing is used, because the surface of the support plate is welded with the protruding block, the inner wall of the support plate is provided with the fixed block, the inner wall of the fixed block is welded with the, fixed block surface coordination rotates to be connected with bull stick and has two, bull stick surface mounting has the primary and secondary to detain, bull stick surface coating has medical silica gel, the fixed block has four, only need place the shank on the spring telescopic link on the fixed block when fixed, at this moment, the horizontal pole on the spring telescopic link will oppress the bull stick and inwards move, when the shank is complete to be placed on the fixed block like this, the complete closure of bull stick, and bull stick surface coating has medical silica gel, medical silica gel is the biomaterial that uses fairly extensively in the cosmetic surgery, have multiple form, if: liquid silicone oil, jelly-like silicone, foamed silicone sponge, elastic solid silicone rubber, and the like, and solid silicone rubber is widely used. The silicon rubber has good biocompatibility, no irritation, no toxicity, no anaphylaxis and little organism rejection reaction to human tissues; has good physical and chemical properties, can keep the original elasticity and softness during the contact process with body fluid and tissues, is not degraded, and is a stable inert substance. Can resist high temperature and can be disinfected. The machine-shaping is convenient, workable sculpture shape, high durability and convenient use, just so can let the bull stick long-time with human contact and do not produce uncomfortable sense, and according to the weather condition, install a plurality of snap fasteners on the bull stick, in order to avoid the hot shank of weather long-time being located in sultry environment and feel uncomfortable, can get rid of unnecessary cover through the snap fastener, when weather ambient temperature is lower, then can go to fix some cold-proof covers through the snap fastener with this improvement holistic use comfort.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an orthopedic nursing leg fixing and supporting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a supporting plate of the leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic care according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a buckle of the leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic care according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fixing block of the leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic care according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a insection track; 3. a buckle A; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a nut; 6. a buckle B; 7. a support; 8. a support plate; 9. a bellows; 10. a card slot; 11. a protruding block; 12. a fixed block; 13. a spring telescopic rod; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a snap fastener; 16. a cross bar.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic care according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic care according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, the inner wall of the base 1 is welded with the insection track 2, the surface of the insection track 2 is matched and slidably connected with two buckles A3 and A3, the inner wall of the buckle A3 is connected with a threaded rod 4 in a matching and sliding way, the other side of the surface of the threaded rod 4 is welded with a buckle B6, a bracket 7 is welded on one side of the surface of the buckle A3, a supporting plate 8 is connected on the surface of the bracket 7 in a matching and rotating way, the corrugated pipe 9 is welded on the surface of the supporting plate 8, the clamping groove 10 is welded on the surface of the supporting plate 8, the protruding block 11 is welded on the surface of the supporting plate 8, a fixed block 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting plate 8, a spring telescopic rod 13 is welded on the inner wall of the fixed block 12, the spring telescopic link 13 surface welding has horizontal pole 16, fixed block 12 surface cooperation is rotated and is connected with bull stick 14 and bull stick 14 has two.

Illustratively, the two trays 8 can be changed to a larger angle to fit the patient by the cooperation of the two trays 8 and the bellows 9, and the fixed block 12 and the rotating rod 14 can be matched with each other to facilitate the use and fix the patient more firmly.

Referring to fig. 3, the threaded rod 4 is surface-fitted with a nut 5.

Illustratively, the securing of catch A3 and catch B6 is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 4, the snap fastener 15 is mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 14.

Illustratively, the addition of a covering is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 4, the surface of the rotating rod 14 is wrapped with medical silica gel.

As an example, medical silica gel is a biological material that is used in a wide variety of cosmetic surgery applications, and has various forms, such as: liquid silicone oil, jelly-like silicone, foamed silicone sponge, elastic solid silicone rubber, and the like, and solid silicone rubber is widely used. The silicon rubber has good biocompatibility, no irritation, no toxicity, no anaphylaxis and little organism rejection reaction to human tissues; has good physical and chemical properties, can keep the original elasticity and softness during the contact process with body fluid and tissues, is not degraded, and is a stable inert substance. Can resist high temperature and can be disinfected. The processing and forming are convenient, the carving shape is easy to process, and the use is convenient, so that the rotating rod 14 can be contacted with a human body for a long time without discomfort.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the clip a3, the clip B6 and the toothed track 2 are in meshed connection with each other.

For example, catch a3, catch B6, and toothed track 2 may be movable and fixed.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixed blocks 12 are four in number.

Illustratively, the overall holding capacity is increased.

Referring to fig. 1, the locking groove 10 and the protruding block 11 are cooperatively connected to each other.

By way of example, it is convenient to fix two pallets 8.

When in use, the whole device is placed on a bed of a patient, the surface of the supporting plate 8 is welded with the protruding block 11, the inner wall of the supporting plate 8 is provided with the fixed block 12, the inner wall of the fixed block 12 is welded with the spring telescopic rod 13, the surface of the spring telescopic rod 13 is welded with the cross rod 16, the surface of the fixed block 12 is matched and rotatably connected with the rotating rod 14, the surface of the rotating rod 14 is provided with the snap fastener 15, the surface of the rotating rod 14 is coated with medical silica gel, the number of the fixed blocks 12 is four, only the legs are required to be placed on the spring telescopic rod 13 on the fixed block 12 during fixing, at the moment, the cross rod 16 on the spring telescopic rod 13 can press the rotating rod 14 to move inwards, so that when the legs are completely placed on the fixed block 12, the rotating rod 14 is completely closed, the surface of the rotating rod, such as: liquid silicone oil, jelly-like silicone, foamed silicone sponge, elastic solid silicone rubber, and the like, and solid silicone rubber is widely used. The silicon rubber has good biocompatibility, no irritation, no toxicity, no anaphylaxis and little organism rejection reaction to human tissues; has good physical and chemical properties, can keep the original elasticity and softness during the contact process with body fluid and tissues, is not degraded, and is a stable inert substance. Can resist high temperature and can be disinfected. The processing and forming are convenient, the carving shape is easy to process, the use is convenient, the rotating rod 14 can be contacted with a human body for a long time without discomfort, a plurality of snap buttons 15 are arranged on the rotating rod 14 according to the weather condition, in order to avoid discomfort caused by long-time hot legs in a sultry environment, redundant covering objects can be removed through the snap buttons 15, when the weather environment temperature is lower, some warm covering objects can be fixed through the snap buttons 15 to improve the integral use comfort, as the inner wall of the base 1 is welded with the insection track 2, the surface of the insection track 2 is matched and slidably connected with the buckles A3, the number of the buckles A3 is two, the inner wall of the buckle A3 is matched and slidably connected with the threaded rod 4, the other side of the surface of the threaded rod 4 is welded with the buckle B6, one side of the surface of the buckle A3 is welded with the bracket 7, the surface of the bracket 7, the corrugated pipe 9 is welded on the surface of the supporting plate 8, the clamping groove 10 is welded on the surface of the supporting plate 8, the protruding block 11 is welded on the surface of the supporting plate 8, the nut 5 is connected on the surface of the threaded rod 4 in a matched and rotating mode, the buckle A3, the buckle B6 and the insection track 2 are connected in a meshed mode, therefore, when horizontal adjustment is needed, the two supporting plates 8 can move back and forth on the insection track 2 only after the buckle A3 and the buckle B6 are separated from the insection track 2 after the two nuts 5 are loosened, when the leg of a patient needs to be bent, only the two supporting plates 8 need to be separated, the clamping groove 10 and the protruding block 11 on the two supporting plates 8 are opposite in the separation process, therefore, the two supporting plates 8 can be separated and combined, when the two supporting plates 8 are separated, the corrugated pipe 9 welded between the two supporting plates is a tubular elastic sensitive element formed by connecting, the corrugated pipe has wide application in instruments and meters, is mainly used as a measuring element of a pressure measuring instrument to convert pressure into displacement or force, extends along the length direction of the pipe under the action of internal pressure during working, enables a movable end to generate displacement which has a certain relation with the pressure, the bellows 9 is thus malleable and deformable, also pushing the two pallets 8 inwards after loosening the two nuts 5, this allows the two pallets 8 to be arched upwards to form an angle which better suits the needs of the human body, when the legs are required to be lifted, the nuts 5 are only required to be loosened, and the supporting plates 8 at one position are only pushed, so that the front end can be tilted to form a lifting effect under the action of the radian of the insection track 2, the integral use range is greatly enlarged, and can effectively reduce the uncomfortable feeling of the patient caused by keeping one action for a long time.

The invention relates to a leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing, which comprises a base 1; 2. a insection track; 3. a buckle A; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a nut; 6. a buckle B; 7. a support; 8. a support plate; 9. a bellows; 10. a card slot; 11. a protruding block; 12. a fixed block; 13. a spring telescopic rod; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a snap fastener; 16. the cross-bar and the components are all standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the cross-bar and the components are known to those skilled in the technical manual or by routine experiments.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to encompass such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shank fixed stay device for orthopedic nursing, includes base (1), its characterized in that, base (1) inner wall welding has insection track (2), insection track (2) surface fit sliding connection has buckle A (3) and buckle A (3) have two, buckle A (3) inner wall fit sliding connection has threaded rod (4), threaded rod (4) surface opposite side welding has buckle B (6), buckle A (3) surface one side welding has support (7), support (7) surface fit rotation is connected with layer board (8), layer board (8) surface welding has bellows (9), layer board (8) surface welding has draw-in groove (10), layer board (8) surface welding has outstanding piece (11), fixed block (12) are installed to layer board (8) inner wall, fixed block (12) inner wall welding has spring telescopic link (13), spring telescopic link (13) surface welding has horizontal pole (16), fixed block (12) surface cooperation rotation is connected with bull stick (14) and bull stick (14) have two.

2. The leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the threaded rod (4) is surface-fitted with a nut (5) for rotation.

3. The leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the snap fastener (15) is installed on the surface of the rotating rod (14).

4. The leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the rotating rod (14) is wrapped with medical silica gel.

5. The leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the buckle A (3), the buckle B (6) and the insection track (2) are connected with each other in a meshed manner.

6. The leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that there are four fixing blocks (12).

7. The leg fixing and supporting device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that the slot (10) and the protruding block (11) are connected with each other.