CN112416225B - Method and device for displaying medication of patient by using Gantt chart - Google Patents
Method and device for displaying medication of patient by using Gantt chart Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
- G06F3/04842—Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
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- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
Abstract
The application provides a method and a device for displaying medication of a patient by using Gantt chart, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a medication display instruction; extracting medication information of the patient from electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication display instruction, wherein the medication information comprises the information of types, the use time period and the use amount of various medicines used by the patient; based on the medication information of the patient, a Gantt chart of the medication information is generated and displayed on a Gantt chart display interface, wherein the Gantt chart comprises a time axis extending along the first direction, the extending range of each thermal bar represents the usage time period of the patient for the medicine, and the color shade of the thermal bar represents the usage amount of the medicine by the patient. The heating power strip generating method and the heating power strip generating device have the advantages that based on medical record information of a patient, the medicine consumption and the sicken time interval are generated, the Gantt chart display range can be rapidly matched with the region of interest according to the operation instruction of the user, complex operation steps and inaccurate positioning modes are avoided, and work efficiency and experience are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of data display, in particular to a method and a device for displaying medication of a patient by using Gantt chart.
Background
Patient medication refers to the condition of a patient's targeted medication for a condition during the disease cycle. The traditional medication information is shown in a form. However, for patients with more medication records, especially for patients with chronic diseases, the conventional form information cannot accurately convey the overall medication condition of the patient to doctors or nurses.
The gantt chart is one way to present the time span case of a particular item in a graphical manner through a list of names and time spans of the item. The Gantt chart is used for displaying the medication, so that the medication conditions of different medicines of a patient in the same time interval can be visually displayed, and a doctor can conveniently analyze and evaluate the conditions of the patient.
The conventional gantt chart is generally a time span case where all items are displayed in one chart. However, when the time span required to be displayed is long, the medication records of each medicine are more, and the dosage of the medicine changes, the user cannot clearly perceive the change of the dosage of the medicine, and the information of the region desired to be focused is difficult to locate, the granularity of the gantt chart needs to be manually enlarged and reduced, and then the slide bar is dragged left and right to find the desired time display region, which is time-consuming and poor in usability.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a method and a device for displaying medicine taking of a patient by utilizing a Gantt chart.
One aspect of the present application provides a method for displaying medication of a patient using gantt chart, comprising:
receiving a medication display instruction;
extracting medication information of a patient from electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication display instruction, wherein the medication information comprises the type information, the use time period and the use amount of each medicine used by the patient;
based on the medication information of the patient, a Gantt chart of the medication information is generated and displayed on a Gantt chart display interface, wherein the Gantt chart comprises a time axis extending along a first direction and at least one strip-shaped heat bar extending along the first direction and generated according to the type information, the extending range of each heat bar represents the usage time period of the patient for the medicine, and the color depth of each heat bar represents the usage amount of the patient for the medicine.
In some embodiments of the present application, the generating a gantt chart of medication information based on the medication information of the patient and presenting the gantt chart on a gantt chart display interface includes:
normalizing the usage amount of each drug used by the patient;
determining the color depth of the thermal strip corresponding to each medicine according to the normalization processing result of each medicine;
and generating a thermal strip for each medicine used by the patient according to preset thermal strip color rules.
In some embodiments of the present application, after receiving the medication display instructions, the method further comprises:
extracting an affected time interval of the patient from electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication display instruction;
displaying a start marker and an end marker of each diseased time interval on the Gantt chart display interface, wherein the time point on the time axis corresponding to the start marker is the start time of the diseased time interval, and the time point on the time axis corresponding to the end marker is the end time of the diseased time interval.
In some embodiments of the present application, the extracting the patient's affected time interval from the patient's electronic medical record information includes:
extracting medication information and/or medical examination data of a patient from electronic medical record information of the patient;
determining the affected time interval of the patient based on the preset corresponding relation between the medication information and the affected time interval; and determining an affected time interval of the patient based on a relationship between the medical examination data and preset standard medical examination data.
In some embodiments of the present application, the method further comprises:
receiving an operation instruction of a user on the Gantt chart display interface;
displaying medication information of the patient and/or illness time interval information of the patient on the Gantt chart display interface in a floating window mode based on the operation instruction; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and displaying the corresponding affected time interval on the Gantt chart display interface and adjusting the granularity of the time shaft based on the operation instruction.
In some embodiments of the present application, displaying medication information of the patient and/or illness time interval information of the patient on the gantt chart display interface in a floating window manner is triggered by a position of a cursor of the gantt chart display interface; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and triggering to display the corresponding affected time interval on the Gantt chart display interface and adjusting the granularity of the time axis by dragging the button identifier in the Gantt chart display interface.
Another aspect of the present application provides a device for displaying medication of a patient using gantt chart, comprising:
the display instruction receiving unit is used for receiving a medication display instruction;
the data processing unit is used for extracting the medication information of the patient from the electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication display instruction, and the medication information comprises the type information, the use time period and the use amount of each medicine used by the patient;
the display device comprises a first display unit and a second display unit, wherein the first display unit is used for generating a Gantt chart of the medication information and displaying the Gantt chart on a Gantt chart display interface based on the medication information of the patient, the Gantt chart comprises a time axis extending along a first direction and at least one strip-shaped thermal bar extending along the first direction and generated according to the category information, the extending range of each thermal bar represents the usage time period of the patient for the medicine, and the color depth of each thermal bar represents the usage amount of the patient for the medicine.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first display unit comprises:
the normalization module is used for performing normalization processing on the dosage of each medicine used by the patient;
the color depth calculating unit is used for determining the color depth of the thermal strip corresponding to each medicine according to the normalization processing result of each medicine;
and the thermal strip output unit is used for generating a thermal strip of each medicine used by the patient according to preset thermal strip color rules.
In some embodiments of the present application, the apparatus further includes a second presentation unit, configured to extract an illness time interval of the patient from electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication presentation instruction; displaying a start marker and an end marker of each diseased time interval on the Gantt chart display interface, wherein the time point on the time axis corresponding to the start marker is the start time of the diseased time interval, and the time point on the time axis corresponding to the end marker is the end time of the diseased time interval.
In some embodiments of the present application, the apparatus further comprises:
the operation instruction capturing unit is used for receiving an operation instruction of a user on the Gantt chart display interface;
the display content adjusting unit is used for displaying the medication information of the patient and/or the illness time interval information of the patient on the Gantt chart display interface in a floating window mode based on the operation instruction; and/or displaying the corresponding affected time interval on the Gantt chart display interface and adjusting the granularity of the time axis based on the operation instruction.
Compared with the prior art, the method and the device for displaying the medication of the patient by using the Gantt chart have the advantages that the heat bar of the key interval of the progress bar and the medication dosage is automatically generated and drawn according to the dosage condition of the time data and the medication record in the database based on the Gantt chart interaction and the visual display mode of key interval positioning and heat bar display. The user selects and switches the Gantt chart display area by clicking, the Gantt chart display range is quickly matched with the region of interest, and the time cost of the user and the learning cost of complicated operation steps are saved. By checking the color depth change of the thermal strip, the dosage change condition of the same medicine in different time is known. Meanwhile, based on the key interval positioning method, important time nodes can be accurately matched, a user can be helped to quickly find out an attention area, contents in the important interval are compared and analyzed, and medical workers can comprehensively know the condition of a patient. The complicated operation steps and the inaccurate positioning mode are avoided, more energy can be put into attention to the data, and the working efficiency and the experience are improved.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the application. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 illustrates an implementation environment diagram of a method for demonstrating patient medication using gantt charts, provided by some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram of the internal architecture of a computer device that utilizes Gantt charts to demonstrate a method of patient medication administration provided by some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 3 illustrates a flow diagram of a Gantt chart of a method of using Gantt charts to display patient medication for generating medication information and displaying the Gantt chart on a Gantt chart display interface, provided by some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 illustrates a flow chart of a method for demonstrating patient medication using Gantt charts for gesture testing of an application under test according to a gesture test script, according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 5 illustrates a page format of a Gantt chart initial state for a method of demonstrating patient medication using Gantt charts provided by some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 6 illustrates a page form of a Gantt chart showing a method for patient medication administration using a Gantt chart when a mouse is hovered over each medicine thermal bar, provided by some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 7 illustrates a page form of a mouse-over on intervals in a progress bar of a method for demonstrating patient medication using Gantt charts, provided by some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 8 illustrates a page form after switching display areas among areas in a mouse click progress bar for a method for demonstrating patient medication using Gantt charts according to some embodiments of the present application;
fig. 9 illustrates a block diagram of an apparatus for demonstrating patient medication administration using gantt charts, provided in some embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs.
In addition, the terms "first" and "second", etc. are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, apparatus, product, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to those listed but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.
Fig. 1 is a diagram of an implementation environment of a method for demonstrating patient medication using gantt chart in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, in which a service terminal 110 and a display terminal 120 are included. The service terminal is a device for data storage and calculation, for example, a third-party display terminal storing patient medical record information, or a computer device and a mobile display terminal capable of accessing the patient medical record information. The display terminal is provided with a display screen capable of displaying the Gantt chart, the display terminal is provided with an application capable of receiving a medication display instruction of a user (such as a patient), when the Gantt chart of the medication information of the patient needs to be displayed, the user (the patient) can input the medication display instruction to the service terminal through the display terminal, the service terminal 110 generates the Gantt chart of the medication information of the patient according to the medication display instruction input by the user, and then the Gantt chart of the medication information of the patient is displayed on the display screen of the display terminal.
It should be noted that, the display terminal 120 and the service terminal 110 may be, but are not limited to, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, and the like. The service terminal 110 and the display terminal 110 may be connected through bluetooth, USB (Universal Serial Bus), or other communication connection methods, which is not limited herein.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an internal configuration of a computer device according to an embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, the computer device includes a processor, a non-volatile storage medium, a memory, and a network interface connected through a system bus. The non-volatile storage medium of the computer device stores an operating system, a database and computer readable instructions, the database can store control information sequences, and the computer readable instructions can enable the processor to realize a gesture testing method when being executed by the processor. The processor of the computer device is used for providing calculation and control capability and supporting the operation of the whole computer device. The memory of the computer device may have stored therein computer readable instructions that, when executed by the processor, may cause the processor to perform a gesture testing method. The network interface of the computer device is used for connecting and communicating with the terminal. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 2 is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as particular computing devices may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment, a method for demonstrating patient medication using gantt chart is provided, which may specifically include the following steps:
In this embodiment, the medication display instruction at least carries personal information (such as an identification number, a name, etc.) of the patient, and may also carry a time period (such as 2019 to date, etc.) to be displayed. The medication display instruction may be received through the display terminal, for example, the user inputs the medication display instruction to the service terminal through a display screen of the display terminal.
In this step, the information on the type of the medicine may include a category to which the medicine belongs in a plurality of ranks, such as a large class and a small class. The medication display instruction carries patient information, so that the service terminal can find the medication information of a certain patient from a medical record information base stored in the service terminal according to the patient information of the patient or obtain the medical record information of the patient from a third-party platform.
In some embodiments, all medication records of the patient are obtained from the background database, and the records contain the following contents: the medicine name, the major class, the minor class, the usage, the dosage, the unit, the medication mode, the medication starting time, the medication stopping time and the reason for stopping the medication, the starting coordinate of the medication rectangular thermal bar is the medication starting time, the ending coordinate is the medication ending time, namely according to the acquired medication record information, the earliest time in the medication starting time is taken as Gantt drawing starting time t1, and the latest time in the medication ending time is taken as Gantt drawing ending time t 2.
And 303, generating a Gantt chart of the medication information based on the medication information of the patient and displaying the Gantt chart on a Gantt chart display interface, wherein the Gantt chart comprises a time axis extending along the first direction and at least one strip-shaped heat bar extending along the first direction and generated according to the category information, the extending range of each heat bar represents the usage time period of the patient for the medicine, and the color shade of each heat bar represents the usage amount of the patient for the medicine.
In this step, the thermal strips are one-dimensional representations of thermodynamic diagrams, where the thermal strips are each referred to as strip-shaped one-dimensional thermodynamic diagrams. The first direction is from left to right in fig. 5 to 8, and any bar of thermal bar represents usage information of a certain drug by a patient for a period of time, for example, the patient uses a drug during the first period of time (i.e., time t1 to time t2), then the beginning of the thermal bar representing the usage information of a drug by the patient corresponds to t1 on the time axis, and the ending of the thermal bar corresponds to t2 on the time axis. Of course, the patient may have used the drug a for the first time period and the second time period, respectively, with an interval between the first time period and the second time period, then the information indicating the use of the drug a for the first time period by the patient is represented by the first thermal bar and the information indicating the use of the drug a for the second time period by the patient is represented by the second thermal bar, wherein the first thermal bar and the second thermal bar are located on the same row.
In this embodiment, the thermal bar is a way of displaying the data frequency and weight of different areas in the gantt chart in a special highlight (different colors), the change of the dosage of the medicine by the patient at different times is represented by the change of the color shade of the thermal bar, the dosage of one medicine is distinguished and represented by the thermal bar, the dosage of the same medicine by the patient in different time intervals can be visually displayed, and the dosage change of the certain medicine of the patient at different stages can be observed. The medicine information is checked by combining the disease development and the medicine heating power strip to check the medicine taking and dosage conditions of the patient in different disease stages, so that the emphasis of the medicine taking in the stage can be known, and a doctor can be helped to intuitively grasp the actual medicine taking condition and the medicine dosage of the patient. The effect feedback of the patient to the medicine is combined, so that a doctor or a nurse can have clearer cognition on the condition of the patient.
Compared with the prior art, the Gantt chart interaction and visual display mode based on key interval positioning and heating power bar display automatically generates and draws the heating power bar of the key interval of the progress bar and the dosage of the medicine according to the time data and the dosage condition of the medicine record in the database. The user selects and switches the Gantt chart display area by clicking, the Gantt chart display range is quickly matched with the region of interest, and the time cost of the user and the learning cost of complicated operation steps are saved. By checking the color depth change of the thermal strip, the dosage change condition of the same medicine in different time is known. Meanwhile, based on the key interval positioning method, important time nodes can be accurately matched, a user can be helped to quickly find out an attention area, contents in the important interval are compared and analyzed, and medical workers can comprehensively know the condition of a patient. The complicated operation steps and the inaccurate positioning mode are avoided, more energy can be put into attention to the data, and the working efficiency and the experience are improved.
In some variations of the embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the generating a gantt chart of the medication information based on the medication information of the patient and displaying the gantt chart on a gantt chart display interface in step 303 may include:
The normalization of the dosage of each drug may be to take the maximum dosage of each drug as 1, and normalize all dosages of the drug at (0, 1).
It will be appreciated that each drug is normalized separately, i.e. the dosage units for the same drug (same thermodynamic bar) are identical, but that the dosage units for different drugs (different thermodynamic bars) may be different.
Wherein, the normalized numerical value is used as the shade of the color when the Gantt chart of the medicine record is drawn. For example, the greater the amount of the drug, the darker the color, and the smaller the amount of the drug, the lighter the color.
And step 403, generating a thermal strip of each medicine used by the patient according to preset thermal strip color rules.
Wherein, the start coordinate of the medication rectangular thermal bar is medication start time, and the end coordinate is medication end time.
In one embodiment, the color of the thermal strips of different drugs of the same patient may be different, all the thermal strips of the same drug are uniform in color, and the shade of the color of the thermal strips is determined by the normalization result.
In some variations of embodiments of the present application, the method for displaying medication for a patient using a gantt chart after receiving a medication display instruction further comprises:
and step 304, extracting the affected time interval of the patient from the electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication display instruction.
Step 305, displaying a start mark and an end mark of each diseased time interval on the gantt chart display interface, wherein the time point on the time axis corresponding to the start mark is the start time of the diseased time interval, and the time point on the time axis corresponding to the end mark is the end time of the diseased time interval.
Further, the step 304, based on the medication display instruction, of extracting the illness time interval of the patient from the electronic medical record information of the patient may include:
step 304a, extracting medication information and/or medical examination data of the patient from the electronic medical record information of the patient.
The method comprises the steps of obtaining patient examination data from a background database, obtaining key time nodes, generating different diseased stages of a patient, and automatically obtaining the patient examination data through a data source.
Step 304b, determining the affected time interval of the patient based on the preset corresponding relation between the medication information and the affected time interval; and determining an affected time interval of the patient based on a relationship between the medical examination data and preset standard medical examination data.
Wherein, a disease important index judgment threshold value is set as a basis for judging the stage of the disease of the patient, and a time node of the disease stage of the patient changing from the last result is obtained. And dividing the time range into a plurality of connected intervals by the time nodes to generate a progress bar, and drawing the affected time intervals on the progress bar according to the recorded time nodes.
In some variations of the embodiments of the present application, the method for displaying patient medication using gantt chart further comprises:
and step 306, receiving an operation instruction of the Gantt chart display interface from a user.
And when the user clicks the drawn diseased stage interval, switching the Gantt chart to the view of the corresponding interval. The progress bar supports interactive operations: and (5) suspending and clicking the mouse. When the mouse hovers over the interval generated by the progress bar, the interval in the progress bar is set to be highlighted, and the interval information is displayed simultaneously: disease stage, start time, end time: when the mouse clicks the generated interval on the progress bar, the interval is locked, the starting time and the ending time of the selected interval are obtained, the display area and the display scale of the Gantt chart are adjusted, and the obtained starting time and the obtained ending time are set as the display area of the Gantt chart. For example, to control the dragging bar for zooming and moving the Gantt chart, the left and right square buttons are draggable buttons, the left and right dragging controls the zooming scale of the Gantt chart, the middle area is a dragging bar dragging control area, and the mouse is pressed and dragged to control the translation of the display area of the Gantt chart.
Wherein, the operation instruction may include: selecting a progress bar interval by a mouse and clicking to obtain the starting time and the ending time of the interval; taking the starting and ending time node of the interval as a Gantt chart time display range; and modifying the display range of the Gantt chart to be a new time interval range.
Step 307, displaying medication information of the patient and/or illness time interval information of the patient on the Gantt chart display interface in a floating window mode based on the operation instruction; and/or displaying the corresponding affected time interval on the Gantt chart display interface and adjusting the granularity of the time axis based on the operation instruction.
Wherein, according to the acquired medication record information, drawing a Gantt chart: the left vertical axis is labeled "big class of belonging", "small class of belonging" for the row of drugs; the horizontal axis at the lower part is the time of medication, the starting point is the starting point of the time of the start of medication, and the end point is the end point of the time of the end of medication; the transverse medication heating bar is drawn in the figure, the start coordinate of the medication rectangular heating bar is the medication start time, and the end coordinate is the medication end time. The display information when the mouse of each square bar floats is as follows: usage, dosage, unit, medication mode, time to start medication, time to stop medication, reason for stopping medication. Setting the default display area of the Gantt chart as follows: from t2, the last medication information is shown by default from a certain time before t 2.
Further, triggering to display the medication information of the patient and/or the illness time interval information of the patient on the Gantt chart display interface in a floating window mode through the position of a cursor of the Gantt chart display interface; and/or triggering to display the corresponding affected time interval on the Gantt chart display interface and adjusting the granularity of the time axis by dragging a button identifier in the Gantt chart display interface.
The initial state display of the Gantt chart of the interval positioning interaction heating power bar is shown as that the left part of the chart 5 displays the large class and the small class of the row of medicines, the Gantt chart display of the medication record is displayed on the right part, a dragging bar for zooming and moving is arranged below the Gantt chart, and a progress bar below the Gantt chart is used for switching the affected intervals and checking the medication conditions of different affected intervals.
In the combined section positioning interactive heating power bar Gantt chart, the state of the mouse on the heating power bar is shown in figure 6 when the mouse is suspended on the heating power bar, the heating power bar is highlighted, a prompt window is popped up, and the usage, the dosage, the unit, the medication mode, the medication starting time, the medication stopping time and the medication stopping reason of the medication record of the bar are displayed.
In the Gantt chart of the interactive heating power bar by combining the interval positioning, the state of the mouse on the progress bar is shown in the graph 7 when the mouse is suspended, and the interval is highlighted when the mouse is suspended on the interval; and popping up a prompt window, and displaying the starting time to the ending time of the interval.
And combining the Gantt chart of the interval positioning interactive heating power bar, displaying the state of the interval clicked by a mouse on the progress bar as shown in the chart 8, locking the interval, adjusting a dragging bar above the dragging bar for controlling zooming and moving, and enabling the display range of the Gantt chart display area to be the starting time to the ending time of the selected interval.
This application realizes many key intervals through combining traditional gantt chart, medicine heating power strip, the state of an illness "progress bar" and uses medicine the condition to show, uses medicine quantity contrast and observe regional switching function. And automatically generating and drawing the progress bar key interval and the thermal bar of the dosage according to the time data in the database and the dosage condition of the dosage record based on the key interval positioning and the Gantt chart interaction and visual display mode displayed by the thermal bar. The user selects and switches the Gantt chart display area by clicking, the Gantt chart display range is quickly matched with the region of interest, and the time cost of the user and the learning cost of complicated operation steps are saved. By checking the color depth change of the thermal strip, the dosage change condition of the same medicine in different time is known. Meanwhile, based on the key interval positioning method, important time nodes can be accurately matched, a user can be helped to quickly find out an attention area, contents in the important interval are compared and analyzed, and medical workers can comprehensively know the condition of a patient. The complicated operation steps and the inaccurate positioning mode are avoided, more energy can be put into attention to the data, and the working efficiency and the experience are improved.
The following is an embodiment of the device disclosed herein that utilizes Gantt charts to demonstrate patient medication. This embodiment is an apparatus for implementing the method of using Gantt chart to show patient medication. The device can acquire key time node data from a data source and generate the progress bar with the time interval according to the time node data. Clicking the concerned section on the progress bar, automatically switching the display area of the Gantt chart to the corresponding time section, displaying the distribution condition of the medication records in the section, and setting the selected section to be highlighted. In the gantt chart, the dosage of each drug was normalized according to the data recorded for the medication. The normalized drug dose identifies the shade of the record and all medication records are plotted on a Gantt chart. Through the mode of interval location, can let the user can be under the condition of not going through loaded down with trivial details operation, fix a position the region of interest fast, pay close attention to and the analysis to the record of using medicine in this time zone. And the system can also be quickly switched in a plurality of important intervals, so that the speed of transverse comparison and analysis is accelerated. Through the mode that the heating power strip demonstrates, can let the user can the not dosage situation of time of the same kind of medicine of audio-visual contrast, know the change of the dosage of this medicine in different time and the time node that changes. As shown in fig. 9, the apparatus may include:
a display instruction receiving unit 1101 for receiving a medication display instruction;
the data processing unit 1102 is configured to extract medication information of a patient from electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication display instruction, where the medication information includes information of a type, a use time period, and a use amount of each drug used by the patient;
the first display unit 1103 is configured to generate a gantt chart of the medication information based on the medication information of the patient and display the gantt chart on a gantt chart display interface, where the gantt chart includes a time axis extending along a first direction and at least one strip-shaped thermal bar extending along the first direction and generated according to the category information, an extension range of each thermal bar represents a time period of usage of the patient for the medicine, and a color shade of the thermal bar represents a usage amount of the patient for the medicine.
Further, the first display unit includes:
the normalization module is used for performing normalization processing on the dosage of each medicine used by the patient;
the color depth calculating unit is used for determining the color depth of the thermal strip corresponding to each medicine according to the normalization processing result of each medicine;
and the thermal strip output unit is used for generating a thermal strip of each medicine used by the patient according to preset thermal strip color rules.
Further, the apparatus for displaying medication of a patient by using a gantt chart further comprises a second display unit 1104, where the second display unit is configured to extract an affected time interval of the patient from electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication display instruction; displaying a start marker and an end marker of each diseased time interval on the Gantt chart display interface, wherein the time point on the time axis corresponding to the start marker is the start time of the diseased time interval, and the time point on the time axis corresponding to the end marker is the end time of the diseased time interval.
Further, the device for displaying the medication of the patient by using the Gantt chart further comprises:
an operation instruction capture unit 1105, configured to receive an operation instruction of the gantt chart display interface from a user;
a display content adjusting unit 1106, configured to display medication information of the patient and/or illness time interval information of the patient on the gantt chart display interface in a floating window manner based on the operation instruction; and/or displaying the corresponding affected time interval on the Gantt chart display interface and adjusting the granularity of the time axis based on the operation instruction.
It should be noted that the flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based apparatus that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described apparatuses, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another apparatus, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units through some communication interfaces, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a service terminal (which may be a personal computer, a service terminal, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and the present disclosure should be construed as being covered by the claims and the specification.
Claims (10)
1. A method for displaying medication of a patient by using a gantt chart, comprising:
receiving a medication display instruction;
extracting medication information of a patient from electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication display instruction, wherein the medication information comprises the type information, the use time period and the use amount of each medicine used by the patient;
based on the medication information of the patient, a Gantt chart of the medication information is generated and displayed on a Gantt chart display interface, wherein the Gantt chart comprises a time axis extending along a first direction and at least one strip-shaped heat bar extending along the first direction and generated according to the type information, the extending range of each heat bar represents the usage time period of the patient for the medicine, and the color depth of each heat bar represents the usage amount of the patient for the medicine.
2. The method for displaying medication of a patient using a gantt chart as claimed in claim 1, wherein the generating a gantt chart of medication information based on the medication information of the patient and displaying the gantt chart on a gantt chart display interface comprises:
normalizing the usage amount of each drug used by the patient;
determining the color depth of the thermal strip corresponding to each medicine according to the normalization processing result of each medicine;
and generating a thermal strip for each medicine used by the patient according to preset thermal strip color rules.
3. The method for demonstrating patient medication using gantt chart in accordance with claim 1, wherein after receiving the medication demonstration instructions, the method further comprises:
extracting an affected time interval of the patient from electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication display instruction;
displaying a start marker and an end marker of each diseased time interval on the Gantt chart display interface, wherein the time point on the time axis corresponding to the start marker is the start time of the diseased time interval, and the time point on the time axis corresponding to the end marker is the end time of the diseased time interval.
4. The method for demonstrating medication of a patient using gantt chart as claimed in claim 3, wherein said extracting an affected time interval of said patient from electronic medical record information of said patient comprises:
extracting medication information and/or medical examination data of a patient from electronic medical record information of the patient;
determining the affected time interval of the patient based on the preset corresponding relation between the medication information and the affected time interval; and determining an affected time interval of the patient based on a relationship between the medical examination data and preset standard medical examination data.
5. The method for demonstrating patient medication as claimed in claim 3, wherein said method further comprises:
receiving an operation instruction of a user on the Gantt chart display interface;
displaying medication information of the patient and/or illness time interval information of the patient on the Gantt chart display interface in a floating window mode based on the operation instruction; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and displaying the corresponding affected time interval on the Gantt chart display interface and adjusting the granularity of the time shaft based on the operation instruction.
6. The method for demonstrating patient medication using Gantt chart according to claim 5,
triggering to display the medication information of the patient and/or the illness time interval information of the patient on the Gantt chart display interface in a floating window mode through the position of a cursor of the Gantt chart display interface; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and triggering to display the corresponding affected time interval on the Gantt chart display interface and adjusting the granularity of the time axis by dragging the button identifier in the Gantt chart display interface.
7. A device for displaying medication for a patient using gantt chart comprising:
the display instruction receiving unit is used for receiving a medication display instruction;
the data processing unit is used for extracting the medication information of the patient from the electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication display instruction, and the medication information comprises the type information, the use time period and the use amount of each medicine used by the patient;
the display device comprises a first display unit and a second display unit, wherein the first display unit is used for generating a Gantt chart of the medication information and displaying the Gantt chart on a Gantt chart display interface based on the medication information of the patient, the Gantt chart comprises a time axis extending along a first direction and at least one strip-shaped thermal bar extending along the first direction and generated according to the category information, the extending range of each thermal bar represents the usage time period of the patient for the medicine, and the color depth of each thermal bar represents the usage amount of the patient for the medicine.
8. The device for displaying patient medication according to claim 7, wherein the first display unit comprises:
the normalization module is used for performing normalization processing on the dosage of each medicine used by the patient;
the color depth calculating unit is used for determining the color depth of the thermal strip corresponding to each medicine according to the normalization processing result of each medicine;
and the thermal strip output unit is used for generating a thermal strip of each medicine used by the patient according to preset thermal strip color rules.
9. The apparatus for displaying medication of a patient by using Gantt chart as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a second display unit for extracting an affected time interval of the patient from electronic medical record information of the patient based on the medication display instruction; displaying a start marker and an end marker of each diseased time interval on the Gantt chart display interface, wherein the time point on the time axis corresponding to the start marker is the start time of the diseased time interval, and the time point on the time axis corresponding to the end marker is the end time of the diseased time interval.
10. The device for demonstrating patient medication using gantt charts in claim 9, further comprising:
the operation instruction capturing unit is used for receiving an operation instruction of a user on the Gantt chart display interface;
the display content adjusting unit is used for displaying the medication information of the patient and/or the illness time interval information of the patient on the Gantt chart display interface in a floating window mode based on the operation instruction; and/or displaying the corresponding affected time interval on the Gantt chart display interface and adjusting the granularity of the time axis based on the operation instruction.
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| CN115954079A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-04-11 | 北京和兴创联健康科技有限公司 | ICU patient diagnosis and treatment data visualization display method based on data aggregation |
| CN116313073A (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2023-06-23 | 康图技术(广州)有限公司 | Multi-dimensional medical health data holographic intelligent display method |
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