CN112404114A - Novel intelligent soil remediation device - Google Patents

Novel intelligent soil remediation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112404114A
CN112404114A CN202011181352.3A CN202011181352A CN112404114A CN 112404114 A CN112404114 A CN 112404114A CN 202011181352 A CN202011181352 A CN 202011181352A CN 112404114 A CN112404114 A CN 112404114A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
device main
soil
main body
novel intelligent
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Application number
CN202011181352.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成克
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011181352.3A priority Critical patent/CN112404114A/en
Publication of CN112404114A publication Critical patent/CN112404114A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/30Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/30Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32Filling devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel intelligent soil remediation device, and particularly relates to the technical field of soil remediation. According to the invention, the collecting box, the handle, the moving wheel, the fixed seat and the fixed block are arranged, when the device is used, soil is repaired and then falls downwards and falls into the mounting seat, the collecting box is arranged in the mounting seat, after collection is finished, the collecting box is pulled outwards through the handle, under the action of the fixed seat and the fixed block, the collecting box is conveniently pulled out from the mounting seat, the collecting box is pushed to a designated place under the action of the moving wheel, soil is uniformly sorted, the back and forth movement of workers is avoided, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Novel intelligent soil remediation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a novel intelligent soil remediation device.
Background
At present, along with industrial waste water waste residue and domestic waste produce more and more, the pollution that causes to soil around during the emission is more serious, the nutrition of soil runs off more, thereby lead to the normal growth of plant, consequently, need restore soil, make its standard that resumes normal use, generally when restoreing soil, directly spill the nourishment material on soil, this kind of method makes the absorptive nutrition of soil less, a neotype soil repair mode has now appeared, collect soil together, put into appointed container, restore soil, guaranteed that the absorptive nutrition of soil is higher, current neotype intelligent soil prosthetic devices still has some problems, the angle when being not convenient for adjust and spraying, the availability factor of device has been reduced widely.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:
(1) the traditional novel intelligent soil remediation device is inconvenient to adjust the angle during spraying, and greatly reduces the use efficiency of the device;
(2) when a large amount of soil is poured in one time, a feed inlet is easily blocked, and the soil remediation effect is influenced;
(3) according to the traditional novel intelligent soil remediation device, large-block soil is arranged in the soil, and the soil is enabled to absorb nutrients due to large volume;
(4) when the soil falls off, the falling speed of the traditional novel intelligent soil remediation device is high, and the uniformity of soil nutrient absorption is influenced;
(5) traditional novel intelligent soil remediation device is not convenient for collect the soil after accomplishing the restoration, piles up the clearance of not being convenient for in the bottom.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel intelligent soil remediation device, and aims to solve the problems that the angle is inconvenient to adjust when spraying and the use efficiency of the device is greatly reduced in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel intelligent soil remediation device comprises a device main body, wherein support legs are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the device main body, a collection structure is arranged at the bottom end inside the device main body, a material refining mechanism is arranged at the top end of the device main body, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the top end inside the device main body, a vibration screening mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism, and spraying mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top end inside the device main body;
spraying mechanism includes the liquid reserve tank, liquid reserve tank fixed connection is on the top of device main part one side, the inside of liquid reserve tank is provided with the drinking-water pipe, the top of drinking-water pipe runs through in the inside of device main part and extends to the inside of distributing pipe, the distributing pipe is provided with two sets ofly and fixes the both sides that set up on the inside top of device main part respectively, one side swing joint on distributing pipe top has electric telescopic handle, one side activity hinge joint of distributing pipe bottom has the hinge bar, the outside one side of drinking-water pipe is provided with the water pump, fixedly connected with communicating pipe between the distributing pipe, the opposite side fixedly connected with shower head of distributing pipe.
Preferably, the diameters of the spray headers are equal, and the spray headers are arranged at the other side of the distribution pipe at equal intervals.
Preferably, the refining mechanism comprises a placing seat, a refining plate, a connecting rotating shaft and a first servo motor, the placing seat is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the device main body, the inside transverse fixedly connected with connecting rotating shaft of the placing seat is fixedly connected with the refining plate, the outside fixedly connected with refining plate of the connecting rotating shaft is connected with one end of the connecting rotating shaft through a shaft connector, and the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the placing seat.
Preferably, the material homogenizing plates are provided with two groups, and the inner diameter of each material homogenizing plate is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rotating shaft.
Preferably, broken mechanism comprises from driving wheel, belt, driving motor, action wheel, first broken pole and the broken pole of second, the horizontal fixed connection of the broken pole of second is on the inside top of device main part, one side of the broken pole of second passes through the connecting piece and follows driving wheel fixed connection, be provided with first broken pole under the broken pole of second, connecting piece and action wheel fixed connection are passed through to one side of first broken pole, be provided with the belt between follow driving wheel and the action wheel, one side of action wheel is through coupling and driving motor's output fixed connection, driving motor fixed connection is on the top of device main part opposite side.
Preferably, the diameters of the driven wheel and the driving wheel are equal, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are located on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, vibrations screening mechanism comprises deflector, fixed nest block, limiting plate, screen cloth, spacing spring, slide, hollow nest block, second servo motor and gag lever post, slide fixed connection is in one side of the inside bottom of device main part, the bottom swing joint of slide has two sets of deflectors, fixedly connected with screen cloth between the deflector bottom, the intermediate position department of screen cloth bottom is provided with the limiting plate, the opposite side of limiting plate runs through in the inside of fixed nest block and extends to one side of hollow nest block, fixed nest block fixed connection is at the inside opposite side of device main part, the gag lever post has been cup jointed in the inside activity of hollow nest block, the output fixed connection of coupling and second servo motor is passed through to the one end of gag lever post, the both sides fixedly connected with spacing spring of deflector.
Preferably, the elastic coefficients of the limiting springs are equal, and the limiting springs are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the guide plate.
Preferably, the collecting structure consists of a collecting box, a handle, a movable wheel, a fixed seat and a fixed block, the collecting box is arranged inside the mounting seat, the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the collecting box, the fixed seat is arranged outside the fixed block, the other side of the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the two sides inside the mounting seat, the handle is fixedly connected to one end of the collecting box, and the movable wheel is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the collecting box.
Preferably, the width of the inside of the fixing seat is larger than the width of the outside of the fixing block, and the fixing block and the fixing seat are in sliding connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the novel intelligent soil remediation device not only realizes the purpose of conveniently adjusting the angle during spraying, improves the use efficiency of the device, realizes the purpose of avoiding more soil from being poured at one time, blocking a feed inlet and increasing the soil remediation effect, realizes the purpose of conveniently crushing massive soil in the soil, facilitates the absorption of the soil on a remediation agent, reduces the falling speed of the soil, simultaneously facilitates the screening of the soil with different diameters, and realizes the purpose of conveniently collecting and treating the soil after remediation is completed;
(1) by arranging the liquid storage tank, the water pumping pipes, the distribution pipes, the electric telescopic rod, the hinge rod, the water pump, the communication pipes and the spray header, when the device is used, the water pump is started, the water pump pumps the repairing agent in the liquid storage tank through the water pumping pipes, the repairing agent is guided into the distribution pipes through the water pumping pipes, the distribution pipes are connected through the communication pipes, the repairing agent is guided into the distribution pipes on two sides, the soil entering the device body is sprayed through the spray header connected to the other side of the distribution pipes, the spray header is provided with a plurality of groups, the soil is conveniently and uniformly sprayed, when the spraying angle needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rod is started, the electric telescopic rod drives the distribution pipes to stretch left and right, the spraying gradient is changed, the soil falling below the spraying is convenient;
(2) by arranging the placing seat, the material homogenizing plate, the connecting rotating shaft and the first servo motor, when the device is used, soil to be repaired is poured from a port formed in the top of the placing seat, the first servo motor is started, the first servo motor drives the connecting rotating shaft to rotate through the coupling, the material homogenizing plate is connected to the outer part of the connecting rotating shaft, so that the material homogenizing plate rotates, the material homogenizing plate consists of five groups of rectangular plates, a windmill shape is formed, the soil is conveniently and uniformly conveyed, the blockage caused by too much pouring in one time is avoided, and the using effect of the structure is improved;
(3) by arranging the driven wheel, the belt, the driving motor, the driving wheel, the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod, when the device is used, as the soil is stored in a larger block shape, when the soil enters the device main body, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate through the coupler, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected through the belt, so that the driven wheel is driven to rotate, the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod are respectively driven by the driving wheel and the driven wheel to crush the soil, the problem that the larger-volume soil is inconvenient to absorb nutrients is avoided, the larger-volume soil is crushed, secondary crushing is realized, omission of the larger-block soil is avoided, and the effect of soil remediation is ensured;
(4) by arranging the guide plate, the fixed sleeve block, the limiting plate, the screen, the limiting spring, the slide way, the hollow sleeve block, the second servo motor and the limiting rod, when the device is used, soil drops inside the screen, so that the soil can be conveniently sprayed, the second servo motor is started, the second servo motor moves up and down inside the hollow sleeve block through the limiting rod to form an eccentric structure, so that the limiting plate is driven to move left and right at the bottom of the screen at high frequency, the net-shaped diameter of the screen meets the requirement that the soil drops, so that the soil is conveniently screened, the sprayed soil is sequentially screened, the falling speed of the soil is reduced, the spraying uniformity is ensured, and the use efficiency of the structure is improved;
(5) through being provided with the collecting box, the handle, remove the wheel, fixing base and fixed block, in the use, soil is restoreed the back, drop downwards, drop in the inside of mount pad, the inside of mount pad is provided with the collecting box, collect and accomplish the back, outwards stimulate the collecting box through the handle, under the effect of fixing base and fixed block, the collecting box of being convenient for is pulled out from the inside of mount pad, promote appointed place with the collecting box under the effect of removing the wheel, unify the arrangement to soil, avoid the staff to make a round trip to come and go, time saving and labor saving, the work efficiency of device has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the placement base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the inventive belt;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the hollow insert of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the dispensing tube of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a material homogenizing mechanism; 101. a placing seat; 102. a material homogenizing plate; 103. connecting the rotating shaft; 104. a first servo motor; 2. a communicating pipe; 3. an electric telescopic rod; 4. a shower head; 5. a crushing mechanism; 501. a driven wheel; 502. a belt; 503. a drive motor; 504. a driving wheel; 505. a first crushing bar; 506. a second crushing bar; 6. a vibration screening mechanism; 601. a guide plate; 602. fixing the sleeve block; 603. a limiting plate; 604. screening a screen; 605. a limiting spring; 606. a slideway; 607. a hollow sleeve block; 608. a second servo motor; 609. a limiting rod; 7. a mounting seat; 8. a collection structure; 801. a collection box; 802. a handle; 803. a moving wheel; 804. a fixed seat; 805. a fixed block; 9. a support leg; 10. a device main body; 11. a liquid storage tank; 12. a water pump; 13. a hinged lever; 14. a water pumping pipe; 15. a distribution pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-6, a novel intelligent soil remediation device comprises a device main body 10, wherein support legs 9 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the device main body 10, a collection structure 8 is arranged at the bottom end inside the device main body 10, a material homogenizing mechanism 1 is arranged at the top end of the device main body 10, a crushing mechanism 5 is arranged at the top end inside the device main body 10, a vibration screening mechanism 6 is arranged below the crushing mechanism 5, and spraying mechanisms are arranged at two sides of the top end inside the device main body 10;
referring to fig. 1-6, a novel intelligent soil remediation device further comprises a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank 11, the liquid storage tank 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the device main body 10, a water pumping pipe 14 is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 11, the top end of the water pumping pipe 14 penetrates through the inside of the device main body 10 and extends to the inside of a distribution pipe 15, two groups of distribution pipes 15 are arranged and are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end inside the device main body 10, one side of the top end of the distribution pipe 15 is movably connected with an electric telescopic rod 3, the type of the electric telescopic rod 3 can be J64RT2 ver, one side of the bottom end of the distribution pipe 15 is movably hinged with a hinged rod 13, one side of the outside of the water pumping pipe 14 is provided with a water pump 12, the type of the water pump 12 can be isdd, a communicating pipe 2 is fixedly connected between the, the spray headers 4 are arranged at equal intervals on the other side of the distribution pipe 15;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, start water pump 12, water pump 12 extracts the inside repairing agent of liquid reserve tank 11 through drinking-water pipe 14, pass through the inside of the leading-in distributing pipe 15 of drinking-water pipe 14 with the repairing agent, connect through communicating pipe 2 between the distributing pipe 15, thereby with the inside of the leading-in distributing pipe 15 of both sides of repairing agent, shower head 4 connected through distributing pipe 15 opposite side sprays the soil in the entering device main part 10, shower head 4 is provided with the multiunit, be convenient for evenly spray soil, when the angle that needs the adjustment to spray, start electric telescopic handle 3, electric telescopic handle 3 drives distributing pipe 15 and stretches out and draws back from left and right, thereby change the gradient of spraying, be convenient for spray the soil that falls in the below, the availability factor of the device has been improved.
Example 2: the refining mechanism 1 is composed of a placing seat 101, a refining plate 102, a connecting rotating shaft 103 and a first servo motor 104, the placing seat 101 is fixedly connected with the connecting rotating shaft 103 in the transverse direction of the interior of the placing seat 101 at the middle position of the top end of the device main body 10, the refining plate 102 is fixedly connected with the exterior of the connecting rotating shaft 103, the refining plate 102 is provided with two groups, the inner diameter of the refining plate 102 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rotating shaft 103, one end of the connecting rotating shaft 103 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first servo motor 104 through a shaft connector, the first servo motor 104 is fixedly connected with one end of the exterior of the placing seat 101, and the model of the first servo motor 104 can be Y90S-2;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the soil to be restored is poured from the opening formed at the top of the placing seat 101, the first servo motor 104 is started, the first servo motor 104 drives the connecting rotating shaft 103 to rotate through the coupling, the outer part of the connecting rotating shaft 103 is connected with the homogenizing plate 102, so that the homogenizing plate 102 rotates, the homogenizing plate 102 is composed of five groups of rectangular plates, the shape of a windmill is formed, the soil is conveniently and uniformly conveyed, the blockage caused by too much pouring in one time is avoided, and the using effect of the structure is increased.
Example 3: the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a driven wheel 501, a belt 502, a driving motor 503, a driving wheel 504, a first crushing rod 505 and a second crushing rod 506, the second crushing rod 506 is transversely and fixedly connected to the top end inside the device main body 10, one side of the second crushing rod 506 is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 501 through a connecting piece, the diameters of the driven wheel 501 and the driving wheel 504 are equal, the driven wheel 501 and the driving wheel 504 are located on the same horizontal plane, the first crushing rod 505 is arranged right below the second crushing rod 506, one side of the first crushing rod 505 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 504 through a connecting piece, the belt 502 is arranged between the driven wheel 501 and the driving wheel 504, one side of the driving wheel 504 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 503 through a shaft connector, the driving motor 503 is fixedly connected to the top end of the other side of the device main body 10, and the model of the driving motor 503 can;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, because there is great cubic in the soil, when soil gets into device main part 10 inside, start driving motor 503, driving motor 503 drives action wheel 504 through the coupling and rotates, action wheel 504 with from connecting through belt 502 between the driving wheel 501, thereby it is rotatory to drive from driving wheel 501, carry out crushing treatment to soil through action wheel 504 and from driving wheel 501 drive first crushing pole 505 and second crushing pole 506 respectively, avoid the soil of great volume not convenient for absorb the nutrition, carry out the breakage to the soil of great volume, secondary crushing has been realized, avoid omitting great cubic soil, soil remediation's effect has been guaranteed.
Example 4: the vibration screening mechanism 6 comprises guide plates 601, fixed sleeve blocks 602, limit plates 603, screens 604, limit springs 605, a slide way 606, hollow sleeve blocks 607, a second servo motor 608 and limit rods 609, wherein the slide way 606 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end in the device main body 10, two groups of guide plates 601 are movably connected to the bottom end of the slide way 606, the screens 604 are fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the guide plates 601, the limit plates 603 are arranged at the middle positions of the bottom ends of the screens 604, the other side of each limit plate 603 penetrates through the inside of the fixed sleeve block 602 and extends to one side of the hollow sleeve block 607, the fixed sleeve block 602 is fixedly connected to the other side in the device main body 10, the limit rods 609 are movably sleeved in the inside of the hollow sleeve block 607, one end of each limit rod 609 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second servo motor 608 through a shaft connector, the type of the second servo motor 608 can be ASD-A2, the limit springs 605, the elastic coefficients of the limiting springs 605 are equal, and the limiting springs 605 are symmetrically distributed around the vertical center line of the guide plate 601;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, soil drops in the inside of screen cloth 604, be convenient for spray soil, start second servo motor 608, second servo motor 608 reciprocates in the inside of hollow collets 607 through gag lever post 609, constitute eccentric structure, thereby drive limiting plate 603 high-frequency motion about the bottom of screen cloth 604, the netted diameter of screen cloth 604 accords with the requirement that soil dropped, thereby be convenient for filter soil, the soil after will spraying is filtered in proper order, not only slowed down the speed that soil dropped, the degree of consistency of spraying has still been guaranteed, the availability factor of structure has been improved.
Example 5: the collecting structure 8 consists of a collecting box 801, a handle 802, a moving wheel 803, a fixed seat 804 and a fixed block 805, the collecting box 801 is arranged inside the mounting seat 7, the two sides of the collecting box 801 are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 805, the fixed block 805 is arranged outside the fixed block 805, the width inside the fixed seat 804 is larger than that outside the fixed block 805, the fixed block 805 and the fixed seat 804 form sliding connection, the other side of the fixed seat 804 is fixedly connected with the two sides inside the mounting seat 7, one end of the collecting box 801 is fixedly connected with the handle 802, and the two sides of the bottom end of the collecting box 801 are fixedly connected with;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, soil is repaired the back, drop downwards, drop in the inside of mount pad 7, the inside of mount pad 7 is provided with collecting box 801, collect the completion back, outwards stimulate collecting box 801 through handle 802, under the effect of fixing base 804 and fixed block 805, be convenient for collecting box 801 to pull out from the inside of mount pad 7, promote collecting box 801 to appointed place under the effect of removing wheel 803, unify the arrangement to soil, avoid the staff to make a round trip, time saving and labor saving, the work efficiency of device has been improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the water pump 12 is started, the water pump 12 pumps the repairing agent in the liquid storage tank 11 through the water pumping pipe 14, the repairing agent is guided into the distribution pipes 15 through the water pumping pipe 14, the distribution pipes 15 are connected through the communication pipe 2, so that the repairing agent is guided into the distribution pipes 15 on two sides, soil entering the device main body 10 is sprayed through the spray heads 4 connected to the other sides of the distribution pipes 15, the spray heads 4 are provided with a plurality of groups, so that the soil can be uniformly sprayed, when the spraying angle needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rods 3 are started, the electric telescopic rods 3 drive the distribution pipes 15 to stretch left and right, the spraying inclination is changed, the soil falling below can be conveniently sprayed, and the use efficiency of the device is improved.
Secondly, the soil that waits to restore is poured into from the mouth of placing seat 101 top and seting up, starts first servo motor 104, and first servo motor 104 drives through the coupling and connects the pivot 103 rotatory, and the external connection who connects pivot 103 has homogenizing plate 102 to make homogenizing plate 102 rotatory, homogenizing plate 102 comprises five groups of rectangular plates, forms the shape of windmill, is convenient for carry evenly to soil, avoids the too much jam that causes of once only pouring into, has increased the result of use of structure.
Then, because there is great cubic in the soil, when soil gets into device main part 10 inside, start driving motor 503, driving motor 503 drives action wheel 504 through the coupling and rotates, action wheel 504 with connect through belt 502 from between the driving wheel 501, thereby it is rotatory to drive from driving wheel 501, drive first crushing pole 505 and second crushing pole 506 through action wheel 504 and from driving wheel 501 respectively and carry out crushing treatment to soil, it is not convenient for absorb nutrition to avoid the soil of great volume, carry out the breakage to the soil of great volume, secondary crushing has been realized, avoid omitting to the soil of great bulk form, soil remediation's effect has been guaranteed.
Afterwards, soil drops in the inside of screen cloth 604, be convenient for spray soil, start second servo motor 608, second servo motor 608 reciprocates in the inside of hollow collets 607 through gag lever post 609, constitute eccentric structure, thereby drive limiting plate 603 high-frequency shifting about the bottom of screen cloth 604, the netted diameter of screen cloth 604 accords with the requirement that soil dropped, thereby be convenient for filter soil, the soil after will spraying is filtered in proper order, not only slowed down the speed that soil dropped, the degree of consistency of spraying has still been guaranteed, the availability factor of structure has been improved.
Finally, soil is restoreed the back, drop downwards, drop in the inside of mount pad 7, the inside of mount pad 7 is provided with collecting box 801, collect the completion back, outwards stimulate collecting box 801 through handle 802, under the effect of fixing base 804 and fixed block 805, be convenient for collecting box 801 and pull out from the inside of mount pad 7, promote collecting box 801 to appointed place under the effect of removing wheel 803, unify the arrangement to soil, avoid the staff to make a round trip to come and go, time saving and labor saving, the work efficiency of device has been improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a novel intelligent soil remediation device, includes device main part (10), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that support legs (9) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end of the device main body (10), a collecting structure (8) is arranged at the bottom end inside the device main body (10), a material refining mechanism (1) is arranged at the top end of the device main body (10), a crushing mechanism (5) is arranged at the top end inside the device main body (10), a vibration screening mechanism (6) is arranged below the crushing mechanism (5), and spraying mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top end inside the device main body (10);
the spraying mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank (11), the liquid storage tank (11) is fixedly connected with the top end of one side of the device main body (10), a water pumping pipe (14) is arranged in the liquid storage tank (11), the top end of the water pumping pipe (14) penetrates through the inside of the device main body (10) and extends to the inside of the distribution pipe (15), two groups of distribution pipes (15) are arranged and are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the top end in the device main body (10), one side of the top end of the distribution pipe (15) is movably connected with an electric telescopic rod (3), one side of the bottom end of the distribution pipe (15) is movably hinged with a hinged rod (13), a water pump (12) is arranged on one side of the outside of the water pumping pipe (14), a communicating pipe (2) is fixedly connected between the distributing pipes (15), the other side of the distribution pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a spray header (4).
2. The novel intelligent soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the diameters of the spray headers (4) are equal, and the spray headers (4) are arranged at the other side of the distribution pipe (15) at equal intervals.
3. The novel intelligent soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the refining mechanism (1) comprises a placing seat (101), a refining plate (102), a connecting rotating shaft (103) and a first servo motor (104), the placing seat (101) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the device main body (10), the transverse and fixedly connected inner portion of the placing seat (101) is connected with the connecting rotating shaft (103), the refining plate (102) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the connecting rotating shaft (103), one end of the connecting rotating shaft (103) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first servo motor (104) through a shaft connector, and the first servo motor (104) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the placing seat (101).
4. The novel intelligent soil remediation device of claim 3, wherein: the homogenizing plates (102) are provided with two groups, and the inner diameter of each homogenizing plate (102) is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting rotating shaft (103).
5. The novel intelligent soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (5) consists of a driven wheel (501), a belt (502), a driving motor (503), a driving wheel (504), a first crushing rod (505) and a second crushing rod (506), the second crushing rod (506) is transversely and fixedly connected to the top end inside the device main body (10), one side of the second crushing rod (506) is fixedly connected with the driven wheel (501) through a connecting piece, a first crushing rod (505) is arranged right below the second crushing rod (506), one side of the first crushing rod (505) is fixedly connected with the driving wheel (504) through a connecting piece, a belt (502) is arranged between the driven wheel (501) and the driving wheel (504), one side of the driving wheel (504) is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (503) through a shaft connector, the driving motor (503) is fixedly connected to the top end of the other side of the device main body (10).
6. The novel intelligent soil remediation device of claim 5, wherein: the diameters of the driven wheel (501) and the driving wheel (504) are equal, and the driven wheel (501) and the driving wheel (504) are located on the same horizontal plane.
7. The novel intelligent soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the vibration screening mechanism (6) is composed of guide plates (601), fixed sleeve blocks (602), limiting plates (603), a screen (604), limiting springs (605), a slide way (606), hollow sleeve blocks (607), a second servo motor (608) and limiting rods (609), wherein the slide way (606) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom end of the device main body (10), the bottom end of the slide way (606) is movably connected with two groups of guide plates (601), the screen (604) is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the guide plates (601), the limiting plates (603) are arranged at the middle positions of the bottom end of the screen (604), the other sides of the limiting plates (603) penetrate through the inner part of the fixed sleeve blocks (602) and extend to one side of the hollow sleeve blocks (607), the fixed sleeve blocks (602) are fixedly connected to the other side of the inner part of the device main body (10), and the limiting rods (609) are movably sleeved in the inner part of the hollow sleeve blocks (607, one end of the limiting rod (609) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second servo motor (608) through a shaft connector, and limiting springs (605) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the guide plate (601).
8. The novel intelligent soil remediation device of claim 7, wherein: the elastic coefficients of the limiting springs (605) are equal, and the limiting springs (605) are symmetrically distributed around the vertical center line of the guide plate (601).
9. The novel intelligent soil remediation method of claim 1, wherein: firstly, the water pump 12 is started, the water pump 12 pumps the repairing agent in the liquid storage tank 11 through the water pumping pipe 14, the repairing agent is guided into the distribution pipes 15 through the water pumping pipe 14, the distribution pipes 15 are connected through the communicating pipe 2, so that the repairing agent is guided into the distribution pipes 15 on two sides, the soil entering the device main body 10 is sprayed through the spray head 4 connected to the other side of the distribution pipes 15, the spray heads 4 are provided with a plurality of groups, so that the soil can be uniformly sprayed, when the spraying angle needs to be adjusted, the electric telescopic rod 3 is started, the electric telescopic rod 3 drives the distribution pipes 15 to stretch left and right, so that the spraying inclination is changed, the soil falling below can be conveniently sprayed, and the use efficiency of the device is improved;
secondly, the soil that waits to restore is poured into from the mouth of placing seat 101 top and seting up, starts first servo motor 104, and first servo motor 104 drives through the coupling and connects the pivot 103 rotatory, and the external connection who connects pivot 103 has homogenizing plate 102 to make homogenizing plate 102 rotatory, homogenizing plate 102 comprises five groups of rectangular plates, forms the shape of windmill, is convenient for carry evenly to soil, avoids the too much jam that causes of once only pouring into, has increased the result of use of structure.
CN202011181352.3A 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Novel intelligent soil remediation device Withdrawn CN112404114A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113020245A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-06-25 江西四季景观建设有限公司 Municipal garden afforestation warranty device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10286554A (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-10-27 Kameda Kazuhisa Apparatus for contaminated soil remediation
KR20170132520A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-04 주식회사 성진플랜트 Liquid type sorting, washing and feeding device of contamination soil
CN108187850A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-22 刘艳燕 A kind of soil remediation controlling device
CN207929762U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-10-02 国家林业局桉树研究开发中心 A kind of soil remediation controlling device
CN210701679U (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-06-09 湖南晟路建设有限公司 Hierarchical formula soil treatment breaker
CN211395253U (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-09-01 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Road maintenance vehicle
CN211755428U (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-10-27 张吉军 Raw material crushing device for metallurgy

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10286554A (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-10-27 Kameda Kazuhisa Apparatus for contaminated soil remediation
KR20170132520A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-04 주식회사 성진플랜트 Liquid type sorting, washing and feeding device of contamination soil
CN207929762U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-10-02 国家林业局桉树研究开发中心 A kind of soil remediation controlling device
CN108187850A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-22 刘艳燕 A kind of soil remediation controlling device
CN211395253U (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-09-01 交通运输部公路科学研究所 Road maintenance vehicle
CN210701679U (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-06-09 湖南晟路建设有限公司 Hierarchical formula soil treatment breaker
CN211755428U (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-10-27 张吉军 Raw material crushing device for metallurgy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113020245A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-06-25 江西四季景观建设有限公司 Municipal garden afforestation warranty device

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