CN112403170B - Oil fume purification system of setting machine - Google Patents

Oil fume purification system of setting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112403170B
CN112403170B CN202011362286.XA CN202011362286A CN112403170B CN 112403170 B CN112403170 B CN 112403170B CN 202011362286 A CN202011362286 A CN 202011362286A CN 112403170 B CN112403170 B CN 112403170B
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fixedly connected
gear
wall
air
column
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CN112403170A (en
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徐叶根
宣加杰
余梁军
金京
王益峰
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Zhejiang Yingfeng Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Yingfeng Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/40Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/02Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising gravity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/14Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums or brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D49/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by other methods

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

An oil fume purification system of a setting machine belongs to the technical field of setting machines; this forming machine oil smoke purification system, including the accessory device, the accessory device includes the base, the left end top of base is provided with access device, access device includes admission pipe one, the right-hand member fixedly connected with bellows of admission pipe one, the right-hand member fixedly connected with admission pipe two of bellows, the fixed cover in the right-hand member mouth outside of admission pipe one has lantern ring one, the lower extreme fixedly connected with upstand of lantern ring one, the lower extreme fixedly connected with gear post one of upstand, the meshing in the right-hand member the place ahead of gear post one has gear one, the right-hand lantern ring two that is provided with of lantern ring one, lantern ring two is fixed to be cup jointed in the left port outside of admission pipe two, the lower extreme fixedly connected with upstand the upstand of upstand, the lower extreme fixedly connected with gear post two of upstand, the left end rear side and the meshing of gear post two, this forming machine oil smoke purification system makes the great increase of life meeting of device.

Description

Oil fume purification system of setting machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of setting machines, and particularly relates to an oil fume purification system of a setting machine.
Background
Most forming machine oil smoke clean system all is that oil smoke pipe all is fixed knot structure on the market at present, just can not adjust after the installation, but according to the difference of oil smoke particle, the oil particle in the big oil smoke of a lot of oil particle is most all in the pipeline just descends the pipeline wall in, the longer the device is used, amasss surplus oil particle in the oil smoke pipe more, can lead to the very obvious of device work efficiency decline for a long time, the life of oil smoke pipe also greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides an oil fume purification system of a setting machine.
The technical problem of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme: an oil fume purification system of a setting machine comprises an accessory device, wherein the accessory device comprises a base, an inlet device is arranged above the left end of the base and comprises an inlet pipe I, the right end of the inlet pipe I is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe, the right end of the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe II, a lantern ring I is fixedly sleeved outside the right end opening of the inlet pipe I, the lower end of the lantern ring I is fixedly connected with a vertical column I, the lower end of the vertical column I is fixedly connected with a gear column I, the front part of the right end of the gear column I is meshed with a gear I, the right side of the lantern ring I is provided with a lantern ring II, the lantern ring II is fixedly sleeved outside the left end opening of the inlet pipe II, the lower end of the lantern ring II is fixedly connected with a vertical column II, the lower end of the vertical column II is fixedly connected with a gear column II, the rear side of the left end of the gear column II is meshed with the gear I, a guard plate is arranged below the first gear, the guard plate is arc-shaped, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the guard plate, a circular groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the guard plate, the circular groove is sleeved with the first gear, the circular groove is matched with the first gear, a first side groove is formed in the rear inner wall of the circular groove, the first gear is located inside the first side groove, the first gear is matched with the first side groove, a second side groove is formed in the front inner wall of the circular groove, the second gear is located inside the second side groove, the second gear is matched with the second side groove, a first rotary column is arranged below the second side groove, the upper end of the first rotary column penetrates through the lower inner wall of the circular groove and is connected with the lower inner wall of the circular groove through a bearing, the upper end of the first rotary column is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first gear, the lower end of the first rotary column is inserted into the base, and a rotary cake is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first rotary column, the rotary cake is embedded into the base, and the lower surface of the rotary cake penetrates through the base.
The right side of access device is provided with primary separating device, primary separating device includes the setting tank, the right-hand member of admission pipe two runs through the fixed connection setting tank, the fixed setting tank that links of right-hand member of connecting rod, the right inner wall fixedly connected with baffle one of setting tank, the position of baffle one is followed on being in same horizontal plane with the right-hand member mouth of admission pipe two down, baffle two has been cup jointed to the inside of baffle one, the right fixed surface of setting tank is connected with the urceolus, urceolus and baffle one are in same horizontal plane, the screw thread post has been cup jointed to the inside of urceolus, the left end of screw thread post runs through the setting tank and is in the same place with two fixed connection of baffle.
The rear side meshing of screw thread post has gear two, gear two is in the inside of urceolus, gear two's lower extreme fixedly connected with rotary column two, the lower extreme of rotary column two runs through the inside of the lower inner wall of urceolus and perpendicular embedding base, the lower extreme outside meshing of rotary column two has the chain, the chain is in the outside of rotary column one in the one side meshing of keeping away from rotary column two, and the teeth of a cogwheel have been seted up with the position that rotary column one corresponds with the chain to rotary column two.
And an oil tank is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the settling tank.
Preliminary separation device's right side is provided with suction device, suction device includes the dryer, the left end of dryer runs through the right wall that fixed connection subsides the case, the dryer is in the top of urceolus, the right-hand member fixedly connected with bellows of dryer, the rear side fixedly connected with air outlet of bellows, the air outlet communicates with each other with the inside of bellows, there is the door at the rear surface middle part of air outlet through hinge swing joint, the inner wall laminating of bellows has the oil net, the inside adaptation of oil net and bellows, the round hole has all been seted up to the inner wall about the bellows.
Preferably, a first blade plate is arranged inside the air box, the first blade plate is fixedly connected to a round hole formed in the right wall of the air box, the first blade plate is matched with the round hole, a second blade plate is arranged on the left side of the first blade plate, the second blade plate is fixedly connected to a round hole formed in the left inner wall of the air box, the second blade plate is matched with the round hole, an impeller is rotatably connected to the surface, opposite to the first blade plate and the second blade plate, of the first blade plate through a bearing, and the middle portions of the first blade plate, the second blade plate and the impeller are communicated.
Preferably, a right plate is arranged on the right side of the first blade plate, the right plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the air box, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the left surface of the right plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the impeller.
Preferably, the upper surface of dryer is provided with condensing equipment, condensing equipment includes the wind channel, the wind channel includes the U font, the lower extreme in wind channel runs through fixed connection dryer, the lower port in wind channel communicates with each other with the inside of dryer, there is the fan inside in wind channel through bearing swing joint, the last port in wind channel runs through fixed connection refrigerator, the refrigerator communicates with each other with the last port in wind channel, the lower inner wall left side fixedly connected with net of refrigerator.
Preferably, a purification device is arranged on the right side of the air duct, the purification device comprises a water tank, the lower end of the water tank is fixedly connected to the base, an air pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side wall of the water tank in a penetrating manner, an air hood is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the water tank, of the air pipe, the air hood is communicated with the interior of the air pipe, the air hood is in a rectangular pyramid shape, the lower port of the air hood is fixedly connected to the air outlet, and the upper end of the water tank is fixedly connected with the upper port.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the oil fume purification system of the setting machine separates oil fume gas through the weight of oil particles and smoke particles through the design of an inlet device, the particle size of the oil particles can be different aiming at different setting machines, when the oil particles of a qualitative machine are large, the descending speed of the oil particles can be accelerated, the distance of descent of the oil particles will be greater, within the same lateral distance, if the length of the inlet device is then too long, this results in the oil particles adhering completely to the inner wall of the inlet device, whereas if the oil particles of the qualitative machine are small, the short distance into the device would reduce the effect of the preliminary separation device, which does not function well for filtering the oil particles, and the adhesion of oil particles can also cause the influence that work efficiency descends to the machine itself to get into the setting of device, make the life of device can great increase.
2. This forming machine oil smoke clean system, design through the access device, the access device middle part is provided with the bellows, the bellows is the structure that can stretch out and draw back, gear post one is gone up in the cooperation, the design of structure such as gear one and lantern ring, lower surface through the base can rotate the commentaries on classics cake, thereby drive commentaries on classics post one and rotate, make gear one take place to rotate, because gear post one meshes with two even gear ones of gear post, gear post one and vertical column two can be gathered together or the phase separation along with the difference of rotation direction mutually, rethread vertical column one and vertical column two are connected, make lantern ring one and lantern ring two drive admission pipe one and admission pipe two extension or shorten, can adjust the distance that absorbs the oil smoke device by oneself through the manual work, can adjust through the access device, great improvement the controllability of device.
3. The oil fume purification system of the setting machine has the advantages that through the design of the primary separation device, when the rotary cake rotates, the second rotary column can also rotate along with the rotation of the first rotary column through the linkage action of the chain, thereby the second gear rotates to drive the second partition board to move left and right in the first partition board, when oil particles are large, the corrugated pipe is shortened, which is also equal to the anticlockwise rotation of the first rotary column, and the second gear can also rotate anticlockwise through the connection, thereby driving the threaded column to move leftwards, so that the second partition plate extends out of the first partition plate for a certain distance, which is equivalent to the effect of increasing the first partition plate, oil particles fall quickly and cannot drop on the first partition plate, therefore, the second partition plate automatically extends out to help subsequent oil fume to enter the front of the channel of the suction device as soon as possible, and the automatic adjusting capacity of the device is greatly improved through the design of the primary separating device.
4. The oil fume purification system of the setting machine is characterized in that through the design of the suction device, the impeller rotates under the driving of the motor, thereby accelerating the suction of the slow oil fume device in the air duct, after the suction, the heavy oil particles are thrown outwards by the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the impeller, so that the oil particles are thrown into the oil net for collection, thus, the oil particles which are completely removed in the primary separating device are removed, so that only the gas at the outlet of the air outlet is left in the flue gas, the air flow velocity at the air box is accelerated by the suction of the suction device, and through the Bernoulli principle, thereby make condensing equipment bring the cold air in with the refrigerator into suction device, promote condensing of oil particle, the oil particle after condensing also can be more convenient centrifugal force effect through suction device gets rid of the oil net and carries out the collection, has further enlarged the screening dynamics of device.
5. This forming machine oil smoke clean system, the fifth step: through purifier's design, let in the aquatic in the water tank with the flue gas that the air outlet came out, the smoke and dust is after meetting the rivers, and most all can remain in the aquatic, and gaseous then can be discharged through the upper shed, and the oil smoke can reach the standard of qualified emission in the combustion gas like this, through operating like this, fills into gas from the bottom of water tank, and upper portion is discharged for the water in flue gas and the water tank fully contacts, makes the filterable cleaner of cigarette particle, great improvement the efficiency of filtering cigarette particle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the collar of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the bellows of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a condensing unit according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an accessory device; 101. a base; 102. a chain; 103. a connecting rod; 2. entering a device; 201. an inlet pipe I; 202. a bellows; 203. an inlet pipe II; 204. a lantern ring I; 205. a first vertical column; 206. a first gear column; 207. a first gear; 208. a second lantern ring; 209. a second vertical column; 210. a second gear column; 211. a guard plate; 212. a circular groove; 213. a side groove I; 214. a side groove II; 215. rotating a first column; 216. cake turning; 3. a preliminary separation device; 301. a settling tank; 302. a first clapboard; 303. a second clapboard; 304. an outer cylinder; 305. a threaded post; 306. a second gear; 307. rotating the second column; 308. an oil tank; 4. an inhalation device; 401. an air duct; 402. an air box; 403. an air outlet; 404. a door; 405. a circular hole; 406. an oil screen; 407. a first blade plate; 408. a second blade plate; 409. an impeller; 410. a right plate; 411. a motor; 5. a condensing unit; 501. an air duct; 502. a fan; 503. a refrigerator; 504. a grid; 6. a purification device; 601. a water tank; 602. an air tube; 603. a gas hood; 604. and (4) feeding the mixture to an upper opening.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): the invention discloses an oil fume purification system of a setting machine, which is shown in figures 1-5 and adopts the technical scheme that: an oil fume purification system of a setting machine comprises an accessory device 1, the accessory device 1 comprises a base 101, an inlet device 2 is arranged above the left end of the base 101, the inlet device 2 comprises an inlet pipe I201, the left end of the inlet pipe I201 is fixedly connected with an oil fume outlet of the setting machine, the right end of the inlet pipe I201 is fixedly connected with a corrugated pipe 202, the right end of the corrugated pipe 202 is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe II 203, the outer side of the right end of the inlet pipe I201 is fixedly connected with a lantern ring I204, the lower end of the lantern ring I204 is fixedly connected with a vertical column I205, the lower end of the vertical column I205 is fixedly connected with a gear column I206, the front part of the right end of the gear column I206 is meshed with a gear I207, the right side of the lantern ring I204 is provided with a lantern ring II 208, the lantern ring II 208 is fixedly sleeved outside the left end of the inlet pipe II 203, the lower end of the lantern ring II 208 is fixedly connected with a vertical column II 209, the lower end of the gear column II 209 is fixedly connected with a gear column II 210, the rear side of the left end of the second gear column 210 is meshed with the first gear 207, a protective plate 211 is arranged below the first gear 207, the protective plate 211 comprises an arc shape, the right end of the protective plate 211 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 103, the middle part of the upper surface of the protective plate 211 is provided with a circular groove 212, the circular groove 212 is sleeved with the first gear 207, the circular groove 212 is matched with the first gear 207, the rear inner wall of the circular groove 212 is provided with a first side groove 213, the first gear column 206 is positioned inside the first side groove 213, the first gear column 206 is matched with the first side groove 213, the length of the first gear column 206 is half of that of the first side groove 213, the front inner wall of the circular groove 212 is provided with a second side groove 214, the second gear column 210 is positioned inside the second side groove 214, the second gear column 210 is matched with the second side groove 214, the length of the second gear column 210 is half of that of the second side groove 214, a first rotating column 215 is arranged below the second side groove 214, the upper end of the first rotating column 215 penetrates through the lower inner wall of the circular groove 212 and is connected with the lower inner wall of the circular groove 212 through a bearing, the upper end of a first rotating column 215 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a first gear 207, the lower end of the first rotating column 215 is inserted into a base 101, the lower end of the first rotating column 215 is fixedly connected with a first rotating cake 216, the rotating cake 216 is embedded into the base 101, the lower surface of the rotating cake 216 penetrates through the base 101, a corrugated pipe 202 is arranged in the middle of an access device 2 through the design of the access device 2, the corrugated pipe 202 is of a telescopic structure, the first gear column 206, the first gear 207, a second gear column 208 and the like are matched in structure, the rotating cake 216 can be rotated through the lower surface of the base 101, so that the first rotating column 215 is driven to rotate, the first gear 207 is driven to rotate, as the first gear column 206 and the second gear column 210 are meshed with the first gear 207, the first gear column 206 and the second vertical column 209 can be gathered together or separated along with different rotating directions, and the first vertical column 205 is connected with the second vertical column 209, so that the first collar 204 and the second sleeve 208 drive the first access pipe 201 and the second access pipe 203 to extend or shorten, can adjust the distance that absorbs the oil smoke device by oneself through the manual work, through getting into can adjusting of device 2, great improvement the adjustable ability of device.
The right side of access device 2 is provided with primary separating device 3, primary separating device 3 includes settling tank 301, the right-hand member of admission pipe two 203 runs through fixed connection settling tank 301, the right-hand member of connecting rod 103 is fixed and is linked settling tank 301, right inner wall fixedly connected with baffle 302 of settling tank 301, the position of baffle 302 is along being in on the same horizontal plane with the right-hand member mouth of admission pipe two 203 down, baffle two 303 have been cup jointed to the inside of baffle 302, settling tank 301's right fixed surface is connected with urceolus 304, urceolus 304 is in the same horizontal plane with baffle 302, threaded post 305 has been cup jointed to the inside of urceolus 304, the left end of threaded post 305 runs through settling tank 301 and two 303 fixed connection of baffle are in the same place.
The rear side of the threaded column 305 is engaged with a second gear 306, the second gear 306 is located inside the outer cylinder 304, the lower end of the second gear 306 is fixedly connected with a second rotating column 307, the lower end of the second rotating column 307 penetrates through the lower inner wall of the outer cylinder 304 and is vertically embedded into the base 101, the outer side of the lower end of the second rotating column 307 is engaged with the chain 102, the chain 102 is engaged with the outer side of the first rotating column 215 on the side far away from the second rotating column 307, and gear teeth are formed in the positions, corresponding to the chain 102, of the second rotating column 307 and the first rotating column 215.
An oil tank 308 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the settling tank 301.
The right side of preliminary separation device 3 is provided with suction device 4, suction device 4 includes dryer 401, the right wall of fixed connection settling tank 301 is run through to the left end of dryer 401, dryer 401 is in the top of urceolus 304, the right-hand member fixedly connected with bellows 402 of dryer 401, the rear side fixedly connected with air outlet 403 of bellows 402, air outlet 403 communicates with each other with the inside of bellows 402, there is door 404 at the rear surface middle part of air outlet 403 through hinge swing joint, the inner wall laminating of bellows 402 has oil net 406, oil net 406 and the inside adaptation of bellows 402, round hole 405 has all been seted up to the inner wall about bellows 402.
The inner part of the bellows 402 is provided with a first vane 407, the first vane 407 is fixedly connected to a round hole 405 formed in the right wall of the bellows 402, the first vane 407 is matched with the round hole 405, the left side of the first vane 407 is provided with a second vane 408, the second vane 408 is fixedly connected to the round hole 405 formed in the left inner wall of the bellows 402, the second vane 408 is matched with the round hole 405, the opposite surface of the first vane 407 and the second vane 408 is rotatably connected with an impeller 409 through a bearing, and the middle parts of the first vane 407, the second vane 408 and the impeller 409 are communicated.
The right side of the first louver 407 is provided with a right plate 410, the right plate 410 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the air box 402, the middle part of the left surface of the right plate 410 is fixedly connected with a motor 411, and an output shaft of the motor 411 is fixedly connected with an impeller 409.
The upper surface of dryer 401 is provided with condensing equipment 5, condensing equipment 5 includes wind channel 501, wind channel 501 includes the U font, fixed connection dryer 401 is run through to the lower extreme of wind channel 501, the lower port of wind channel 501 communicates with each other with the inside of dryer 401, there is fan 502 inside of wind channel 501 through bearing swing joint, fixedly connected with refrigerator 503 is run through to the last port of wind channel 501, refrigerator 503 communicates with each other with the last port of wind channel 501 inside, the lower inner wall left side fixedly connected with net 504 of refrigerator 503, the ice-cube can be put into on the right side of net 504.
The right side of dryer 401 is provided with purifier 6, purifier 6 includes water tank 601, the lower extreme fixed connection of water tank 601 is on base 101, fixedly connected with trachea 602 is run through to the left side wall lower part of water tank 601, trachea 602 is at that one end fixedly connected with gas hood 603 of keeping away from water tank 601, gas hood 603 communicates with each other with trachea 602 is inside, the shape of gas hood 603 includes the rectangular pyramid, the lower port fixed connection of gas hood 603 is on air outlet 403, the upper end fixedly connected with of water tank 601 is last mouthful 604.
The principle of the invention is as follows:
the first step is as follows: through the design of access device 2, access device 2 middle part is provided with bellows 202, bellows 202 is the structure that can stretch out and draw back, gear post 206 in the cooperation, the design of structures such as gear post 207 and lantern ring two 208, lower surface through base 101 can rotate commentaries on classics cake 216, thereby drive commentaries on classics post 215 and rotate, make gear post 207 take place to rotate, because gear post 206 and gear post two 210 even gear one 207 mesh, gear post 206 and upright post two 209 can be gathered together or the phase separation along with the difference of rotation direction, rethread upright post 205 and upright post two 209 connection, make lantern ring one 204 and lantern ring two 208 drive inlet tube one 201 and inlet tube two 203 extension or shorten, can adjust the distance that absorbs the oil smoke device by oneself through the manual work, can adjust through access device 2, great improvement the adjustable ability of device.
The second step is that: through the design of the inlet device 2, the oil fume is separated by the weight of the oil particles and the smoke particles, the particle size of the oil particles can be different aiming at different setting machines, when the oil particles of the qualitative machine are large, the descending speed of the oil particles can be accelerated, the distance of descent of the oil particles will be greater, in the same lateral distance, if the length of the inlet device 2 is then too long, this results in complete adhesion of the oil particles to the inner wall of the inlet device 2, whereas if the oil particles of the qualitative machine are small, too short a distance into the device 2 would reduce the effect of the preliminary separation device 3, which would not function well for filtering the oil particles, and the adhesion of oil particles can also cause the influence that work efficiency descends to the machine itself to get into the setting of device 2, make the life of device can great increase.
The third step: through the design of the preliminary separation device 3, when the rotary cake 216 rotates, the second rotary column 307 also rotates along with the rotation of the first rotary column 215 through the linkage action of the chain 102, so that the second gear 306 rotates to drive the second partition plate 303 to move left and right in the first partition plate 302, when the oil particles are large, the bellows 202 shortens, which is equivalent to the first rotary column 215 rotating counterclockwise, and through the connection, the second gear 306 also rotates counterclockwise, thereby driving the threaded column 305 to move leftward, so that the second partition plate 303 extends out from the first partition plate 302 by a certain distance, which is equivalent to the effect of increasing the first partition plate 302, oil particles fall down quickly, do not drip onto the first partition plate 302, thereby automatically extending the second partition plate 303 to help the subsequent oil fume to enter the front of the channel of the suction device 4 as soon as possible, the automatic adjusting capacity of the device is greatly increased by the design of the primary separating device 3.
The fourth step: through the design of the suction device 4, the impeller 409 is driven by the motor 411 to rotate, so that the fume extractor with slow speed in the air duct 401 is sucked fast, and after suction, heavy oil particles are thrown outward by centrifugal force caused by rotation of the impeller 409, thereby throwing the oil particles to the oil network 406 for collection, thus removing the oil particles for complete removal in the preliminary separator 3, the air at the outlet of the air outlet 403 is only left with smoke, and the suction of the suction device 4 accelerates the flow rate of the air flow at the air box 402, and by the bernoulli principle, therefore, the condensing device 5 brings cold air in the refrigerator 503 into the suction device 4 to promote condensation of oil particles, the condensed oil particles are more conveniently thrown onto the oil net 406 through the centrifugal force of the suction device 4 to be collected, and the screening force of the device is further expanded.
The fifth step: through purifier 6's design, let in the aquatic in the water tank 601 with the flue gas that air outlet 403 came out, the smoke and dust is after meetting the rivers, most all can remain in the aquatic, gaseous then can discharge through last mouthful 604, the oil smoke can reach the standard of qualified emission in the combustion gas like this, through operating like this, fill into gaseous bottom from water tank 601, upper portion is discharged, make the water in flue gas and the water tank 601 fully contact, make the filterable cleaner of cigarette particle, great improvement the efficiency of filtering cigarette particle.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. It is obvious that the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but that many variations are possible. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The oil fume purification system of the setting machine comprises an accessory device (1), wherein the accessory device (1) comprises a base (101), an inlet device (2) is arranged above the left end of the base (101), and is characterized in that the inlet device (2) comprises a first inlet pipe (201), a corrugated pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first inlet pipe (201), a second inlet pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the right end of the corrugated pipe (202), a first lantern ring (204) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the right end opening of the first inlet pipe (201), a first vertical post (205) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lantern ring (204), a first gear post (206) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first vertical post (205), a first gear (207) is meshed in front of the right end of the first gear post (206), a second lantern ring (208) is arranged on the right side of the first lantern ring (204), and the second lantern ring (208) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the left end opening of the second inlet pipe (203), the lower end of the second lantern ring (208) is fixedly connected with a second upright post (209), the lower end of the second upright post (209) is fixedly connected with a second gear post (210), the rear side of the left end of the second gear post (210) is meshed with the first gear (207), a guard plate (211) is arranged below the first gear (207), the right end of the guard plate (211) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (103), a circular groove (212) is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the guard plate (211), the circular groove (212) is sleeved with the first gear (207), the circular groove (212) is matched with the first gear (207), a first side groove (213) is formed in the rear inner wall of the circular groove (212), the first gear post (206) is located inside the first side groove (213), the first gear post (206) is matched with the first side groove (213), a second side groove (214) is formed in the front inner wall of the circular groove (212), and the second gear post (210) is located inside the second side groove (214), the second gear column (210) is matched with the second side groove (214), a first rotating column (215) is arranged below the second side groove (214), the upper end of the first rotating column (215) penetrates through the lower inner wall of the circular groove (212) and is connected with the lower inner wall of the circular groove (212) through a bearing, the upper end of the first rotating column (215) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first gear (207), the lower end of the first rotating column (215) is inserted into the base (101), the lower end of the first rotating column (215) is fixedly connected with a rotating cake (216), the rotating cake (216) is embedded into the base (101), and the lower surface of the rotating cake (216) penetrates through the base (101);
a preliminary separation device (3) is arranged on the right side of the inlet device (2), the preliminary separation device (3) comprises a settling tank (301), the right end of the second inlet pipe (203) is fixedly connected with a settling tank (301) in a penetrating way, the right end of the connecting rod (103) is fixedly connected with the settling tank (301), the right inner wall of the settling tank (301) is fixedly connected with a first partition plate (302), the position of the first partition plate (302) and the lower edge of the right port of the second inlet pipe (203) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, a second partition plate (303) is sleeved inside the first partition plate (302), the right surface of the settling tank (301) is fixedly connected with an outer cylinder (304), the outer cylinder (304) and the first clapboard (302) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, a threaded column (305) is sleeved inside the outer cylinder (304), the left end of the threaded column (305) penetrates through the settling tank (301) and is fixedly connected with the second partition plate (303);
a second gear (306) is meshed with the rear side of the threaded column (305), the second gear (306) is located inside the outer cylinder (304), a second rotating column (307) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second gear (306), the lower end of the second rotating column (307) penetrates through the lower inner wall of the outer cylinder (304) and is vertically embedded into the base (101), a chain (102) is meshed with the outer side of the lower end of the second rotating column (307), the chain (102) is meshed with the outer side of the first rotating column (215) on the side far away from the second rotating column (307), and gear teeth are formed in the positions, corresponding to the chain (102), of the second rotating column (307) and the first rotating column (215);
the right side of the preliminary separation device (3) is provided with a suction device (4), the suction device (4) comprises an air duct (401), the right end of the air duct (401) is fixedly connected with an air box (402), a first blade plate (407) is arranged inside the air box (402), the first louver (407) is fixedly connected to a round hole (405) formed in the right wall of the air box (402), the first blade plate (407) is matched with the round hole (405), the left side of the first blade plate (407) is provided with a second blade plate (408), the second blade plate (408) is fixedly connected to a round hole (405) formed in the left inner wall of the air box (402), the second blade plate (408) is matched with the circular hole (405), the opposite surface of the first blade plate (407) and the second blade plate (408) is rotatably connected with an impeller (409) through a bearing, the first blade plate (407), the second blade plate (408) and the impeller (409) are communicated with each other in the middle;
the upper surface of the air duct (401) is provided with a condensing device (5), the condensing device (5) comprises an air duct (501), the air duct (501) comprises a U-shaped structure, the lower end of the air duct (501) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the air duct (401), the lower port of the air duct (501) is communicated with the inside of the air duct (401), the inside of the air duct (501) is movably connected with a fan (502) through a bearing, the upper port of the air duct (501) penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a refrigerator (503), the refrigerator (503) is communicated with the inner part of the upper port of the air duct (501), and the left side of the lower inner wall of the refrigerator (503) is fixedly connected with a grid (504);
the right side of the air duct (401) is provided with a purification device (6), the purification device (6) comprises a water tank (601), the lower end of the water tank (601) is fixedly connected to the base (101), the lower portion of the left side wall of the water tank (601) is fixedly connected with an air pipe (602) in a penetrating mode, the end, far away from the water tank (601), of the air pipe (602) is fixedly connected with an air hood (603), the air hood (603) is communicated with the interior of the air pipe (602), the air hood (603) comprises a rectangular pyramid, the lower port of the air hood (603) is fixedly connected to the air outlet (403), and the upper end of the water tank (601) is fixedly connected with an upper port (604).
2. The oil smoke purification system of the setting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of dryer (401) runs through the right wall of fixed connection settling tank (301), dryer (401) are in the top of urceolus (304), rear side fixedly connected with air outlet (403) of bellows (402), air outlet (403) communicate with each other with the inside of bellows (402), there is door (404) at the rear surface middle part of air outlet (403) through hinge swing joint, the inner wall laminating of bellows (402) has oil net (406), oil net (406) and the inside adaptation of bellows (402), round hole (405) have all been seted up to the inner wall about bellows (402).
3. The oil smoke purification system of the setting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the right side of first lamina (407) is provided with right board (410), right board (410) fixed connection is at the front surface of bellows (402), the left surface middle part fixedly connected with motor (411) of right board (410), the output shaft fixed connection impeller (409) of motor (411).
CN202011362286.XA 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Oil fume purification system of setting machine Active CN112403170B (en)

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CN209810884U (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-12-20 海盐孙氏建新标准件制造有限公司 Oil fume removing device for hot forging machine
CN210085040U (en) * 2019-04-19 2020-02-18 上海履诚环境科技有限公司 High-efficient magnetic coagulation deposits sewage phosphorus removal device

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