CN209810884U - Oil fume removing device for hot forging machine - Google Patents
Oil fume removing device for hot forging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209810884U CN209810884U CN201920207699.7U CN201920207699U CN209810884U CN 209810884 U CN209810884 U CN 209810884U CN 201920207699 U CN201920207699 U CN 201920207699U CN 209810884 U CN209810884 U CN 209810884U
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- pipeline
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fume removing device for a hot forging machine, which comprises a pipeline with a support frame, the pipeline is sequentially divided into a smoke inlet area, an oil smoke separation area and a smoke outlet area, the bottom of the smoke inlet area is provided with a smoke inlet, the wall of the pipeline positioned at the top of the smoke outlet area is provided with a purification smoke outlet, the purifying smoke outlet is provided with an air blower, the middle part of the smoke inlet is provided with a fixed plate, the two side walls of the fixed plate are provided with clamping grooves in thickness, an air suction mechanism is connected in the clamping groove in a sliding manner, a first motor is arranged on the fixing plate, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the fixing plate to be connected with a first gear, one side of the gear is provided with a second gear which is meshed with the gear, the second gear is rotationally connected with the fixed plate, the first gear and the second gear are respectively meshed with the air suction mechanism, the oil smoke separation area is provided with a plurality of cylindrical oil smoke separators, and the oil smoke outlet area is provided with a high-voltage electrostatic field. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, have the oil smoke of absorbing fast and can go up and down to maintain the advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a deoiling cigarette equipment field, in particular to deoiling cigarette device for hot forging machine.
Background
The hot forging is carried out at a temperature higher than the recrystallization temperature of the metal of the blank, a hot forging machine is generally adopted for hot forging, and oil smoke is generated during the working of the hot forging machine, so that the phenomenon of oil smoke diffusion in the working environment is caused, and the health of workers operating the hot forging machine is also greatly influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a deoiling cigarette device for hot forging machine has the oil smoke of absorbing fast and can go up and down to maintain the advantage.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a lampblack removing device for a hot forging machine comprises a pipeline with a support frame, one end of the pipeline is sealed, the other end of the pipeline is open, the pipeline is sequentially divided into a smoke inlet area, a lampblack separation area and a smoke outlet area, a smoke inlet is formed in the bottom of the smoke inlet area, a purifying smoke outlet is formed in the wall of the pipeline at the top of the smoke outlet area, an air blower is arranged at the purifying smoke outlet, a fixing plate is arranged in the middle of the smoke inlet, clamping grooves are formed in the two side walls of the fixing plate, air suction mechanisms are connected in the clamping grooves in a sliding mode, a first motor is arranged on the fixing plate, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the fixing plate to be connected with a first gear, a second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged on one side of the gear, the second gear is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, the first gear and the second gear are respectively, the smoke outlet area is provided with a high-voltage electrostatic field.
By adopting the technical scheme, the oil smoke generated by the hot forging workpiece of the hot forging machine realizes the reciprocating motion of the air suction mechanism under the rotation of the motor I on the fixing plate, the oil smoke is more quickly sucked and sent to the oil smoke separation area, the oil smoke separator in the oil smoke separation area quickly sucks the oil smoke and separates the oil smoke, and the separated oil smoke enters the high-voltage electrostatic field to be purified into clean gas to be discharged and purified out of the smoke outlet.
Preferably, the air suction mechanism comprises a movable frame, a first rack and a second rack, the first rack and the second rack are located on two sides of the movable frame, the movable frame is connected in the clamping groove in a sliding mode, the first rack is meshed with the first gear, the second rack is meshed with the second rack, and a plurality of air suction fans are installed in the movable frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first motor is started, the continuous positive and negative rotation is alternated, the first driving gear rotates, so that the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, meanwhile, the first gear and the second gear respectively drive the first rack and the second rack to move, the first rack and the second rack are fixed on the movable frame, and the air suction fan can also move along with the movable frame, so that the reciprocating motion is realized, the oil smoke can be captured back and forth, and the oil smoke is accelerated to move upwards.
Preferably, the oil smoke disengagement zone is equipped with the smoke outlet zone respectively, advances the cigarette district intercommunication department and separates the oil net, just the inner wall of oil smoke disengagement zone is equipped with the oil groove, the oil groove extends to the smoke outlet zone, and the top lid that the oil smoke extended to the smoke outlet zone is equipped with the apron.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, oil separator is because the effect of centrifugal force is thrown away oil under high-speed rotation, and during pipeline wall flow oil feed tank was touched to oil, oil removal net's setting can prevent that oil separator from throwing oil business turn over cigarette district under high rotation, and the apron makes the cigarette district divide into two-layer from top to bottom, does not let oil and sewage influence the clean district, keeps the clean environment in cigarette district.
Preferably, be equipped with clearance mechanism on the pipeline wall of oil smoke disengagement zone, clearance mechanism includes booster pump and water tank, water tank fixed connection is in the pipeline wall, and the booster pump arranges the water tank top in, a rubber tube of booster pump connects in the water tank, and the other end of booster pump is equipped with a plurality of branch pipes, the pipeline wall is passed to the branch pipe.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, clearance mechanism not only can wash the oil smoke separator, utilize the booster pump to pass through the hose to spray each branch pipe to the washing water of basicity in the water tank, both can wash the oil smoke separator, can form the water smoke under the injection of booster pump again, the oil smoke particle that leaves over inside that the outlet flue got into contacts with branch pipe spun water smoke, through mutual inertial collision, be detained, the diffusion and the mutual coagulation etc. of tiny particle, flow down along with the water droplet, thereby make the oil smoke ion of leaving over separate out from the air current.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the pipeline is an inclined plane, a sewage draining outlet is formed in the wall of the pipeline positioned in the smoke outlet area, and the sewage draining outlet is communicated with the oil groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom surface of the pipeline is an inclined plane, so that sewage and oil can flow out from the bottom of the oil fume separation area to the sewage outlet of the oil fume outlet area conveniently.
Preferably, the top of the smoke inlet area is provided with oil absorption filter paper, two ends of the oil absorption filter paper are provided with slide rails, two ends of the oil absorption filter paper are arranged in the slide rails, and the slide rails can be pushed out of the smoke inlet area in a sliding manner.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, receive being infected with of oil smoke in order to prevent into the cigarette district top, so be equipped with oil absorption filter paper, prevent that the oil smoke at top from accumulating and can cause the low and difficult washing, oil absorption filter paper can slide in the slide rail, and the workman of being convenient for in time changes.
Preferably, the support frame comprises a U-shaped support seat and a vertical tube, a threaded rod is screwed in the vertical tube, a second motor is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod, and a bottom plate is fixedly arranged below the second motor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the effect of quickly installing the pipeline can be realized, the pipeline can be conveniently maintained, the oil-absorbing filter paper can be replaced, and the safety of workers during maintenance is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is another cross-sectional view of the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 2. a pipeline; 21. a smoke inlet area; 211. a smoke inlet; 22. an oil smoke separation area; 23. a smoke outlet area; 231. purifying the smoke outlet; 232. a blower; 234. a sewage draining outlet; 3. a fixing plate; 31. a card slot; 32. a first motor; 33. a first gear; 34. a second gear; 4. an air suction mechanism; 41. moving the frame; 42. a first rack; 43. a second rack; 44. an induced draft fan; 5. a fume separator; 6. a high-voltage electrostatic field; 7. an oil separating net; 8. an oil sump; 9. a cover plate; 10. a cleaning mechanism; 101. a booster pump; 102. a water tank; 103. a branch pipe; 11. oil-absorbing filter paper; 12. a slide rail; 13. a U-shaped support seat; 14. a vertical cylinder; 15. a threaded rod; 16. a second motor; 17. a base plate.
Detailed Description
The following is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection scope is not limited to this embodiment, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention should belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a deoiling smoke device for hot forging machine, including the pipeline 2 of taking support frame 1, the one end of pipeline 2 is sealed, and the other end of pipeline 2 opens, and pipeline 2 divide into in proper order into smoke inlet area 21, oil smoke separation zone 22 and play cigarette district 23, and smoke inlet 211 has been seted up to smoke inlet area 21's bottom, and play cigarette district 23 is equipped with high-voltage electrostatic field 6, and the pipeline 2 wall that is located play cigarette district 23 top is equipped with purifies outlet 231, purifies outlet 231 and is equipped with air-blower 232.
As shown in fig. 3, a fixing plate 3 is disposed in the middle of the smoke inlet 211, a slot 31 is formed in the thickness of two side walls of the fixing plate 3, an air suction mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the slot 31, a first motor 32 is disposed on the fixing plate 3, an output shaft of the first motor 32 penetrates through the fixing plate 3 to be connected with a first gear 33, a second gear 34 meshed with the first gear 33 is disposed on one side edge of the first gear 33, the second gear 34 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 3, the first gear 33 and the second gear 34 are respectively meshed with the air suction mechanism 4, the air suction mechanism 4 includes a moving frame 41 and a first rack 42 and a second rack 43 disposed on two sides of the moving frame 41, the moving frame 41 is slidably connected to the slot 31, the first rack 42 is meshed with the first gear 33.
As shown in fig. 4, the top of the smoke inlet area 21 is provided with an oil absorption filter paper 11, two ends of the oil absorption filter paper 11 are provided with slide rails 12, two ends of the oil absorption filter paper 11 are arranged in the slide rails 12, the slide rails 12 can be slidably pushed out of the smoke inlet area 21, in order to prevent the top of the smoke inlet area 21 from being contaminated by oil smoke, the oil absorption filter paper 11 is arranged, so that the oil smoke at the top is prevented from being accumulated and causing low fall and difficult cleaning, the oil absorption filter paper 11 can slide in the slide rails 12, and workers can replace the oil.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the oil smoke separating area 22 is provided with a plurality of column-shaped oil smoke separators 5, the oil smoke separating area 22 is provided with an oil separating net 7 at the communication position with the oil smoke outlet area 23 and the oil smoke inlet area 21, the inner wall of the oil smoke separating area 22 is provided with an oil groove 8, the oil groove 8 extends to the oil smoke outlet area 23, and the top cover of the oil smoke extending to the oil smoke outlet area 23 is provided with a cover plate 9.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a cleaning mechanism 10 is disposed on a wall of the pipe 2 of the lampblack separation area 22, the cleaning mechanism 10 includes a booster pump 101 and a water tank 102, the water tank 102 is fixedly connected to the wall of the pipe 2, the booster pump 101 is disposed above the water tank 102, one end of the booster pump 101 is connected to the water tank 102 through a hose, the other end of the booster pump 101 is provided with a plurality of branch pipes 103, and the branch pipes 103 penetrate through the wall of the pipe 2.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, the support frame 1 includes a U-shaped support base 13 and a vertical cylinder 14, a threaded rod 15 is screwed in the vertical cylinder 14, a second motor 16 is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod 15, a bottom plate 17 is fixedly arranged below the second motor 16, the second motor 16 rotates to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate, the threaded rod 15 rotates to rotate with the vertical cylinder 14 to rotate in and out, the lifting of the pipeline 2 is realized, the pipeline 2 is conveniently maintained, the oil-absorbing filter paper 11 is replaced, and the safety of workers during maintenance is improved.
The specific working principle is as follows: the oil smoke that the hot forging work piece produced of forge hot machine, the oil smoke upwards gets into smoke inlet 211, motor 32 on fixed plate 3 starts constantly positive and negative rotation and turns, drive gear 33 rotates, thereby gear 33 drives gear two 34 and rotates, and meanwhile, gear 33 and gear two 34 drive rack 42 and rack two 43 respectively and remove, rack 42 and rack two 43 are fixed in on moving frame 41, thereby induced draft fan 44 also can follow moving frame 41 and remove, realize reciprocating motion, can make a round trip to catch the oil smoke, the more quick oil smoke absorption, and send to oil smoke level separation area.
The oil smoke separator 5 in the oil smoke separation area 22 absorbs the oil smoke rapidly, the oil smoke separator 5 throws out the oil due to the effect of centrifugal force under high-speed rotation, and separates the oil gas, and the separated smoke enters the high-voltage electrostatic field 6 to be purified into clean gas and is discharged out of the purification smoke outlet 231.
The oil that gets rid of touches in 2 wall flow oil feed tank 8 of pipeline, and oil removal net 7's setting can prevent that oil smoke separator 5 from getting rid of oil business turn over cigarette district 23 under high rotation, and the apron 9 makes and goes out cigarette district 23 and divide into two-layer about, does not let oil and sewage influence clean district, keeps out the clean environment of cigarette district 23.
The bottom surface of the pipeline 2 is an inclined surface, so that the bottom surface of the oil groove 8 is also inclined, oil in the oil groove 8 can flow to the sewage draining outlet 234 along the force, and the sewage draining outlet 234 is connected with a sewage treatment device (not shown in the figure).
Cleaning mechanism 10 not only can wash oil smoke separator 5, utilize booster pump 101 to pass through the hose to spray to each branch pipe 103 the washing water of basicity in the water tank 102, both can wash oil smoke separator 5, can form the water smoke again under the injection of booster pump 101, the oil smoke particle that leaves over that the outlet flue got into contacts with branch pipe 103 spun water smoke, through mutual inertial collision, the detention, the diffusion of tiny particle and interaction such as coacervation, flow down along with the water droplet, thereby make the oil smoke ion of leaving over separate out from the air current.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a deoiling cigarette device for hot forging machine, its characterized in that, including pipeline (2) of taking support frame (1), the one end of pipeline (2) is sealed, and the other end of pipeline (2) is opened, pipeline (2) divide into in proper order into smoke inlet area (21), oil smoke separation district (22) and smoke outlet area (23), smoke inlet (211) have been seted up to smoke inlet area's (21) bottom, lie in pipeline (2) wall at smoke outlet area (23) top is equipped with purifies smoke outlet (231), it is equipped with air-blower (232) to purify smoke outlet (231), smoke inlet (211)'s middle part is equipped with fixed plate (3), draw-in groove (31) has been seted up in the thick both sides wall of fixed plate (3), sliding connection has air suction mechanism (4) in draw-in groove (31), be provided with motor (32) on fixed plate (3), the output shaft (3) that passes of motor (32) is connected with gear (33), the side of the first gear (33) is provided with a second gear (34) meshed with the first gear, the second gear (34) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (3), the first gear (33) and the second gear (34) are respectively meshed with the air suction mechanism (4), the oil smoke separation area (22) is provided with a plurality of cylindrical oil smoke separators (5), and the oil smoke discharge area (23) is provided with a high-voltage electrostatic field (6).
2. The oil fume removing device for the hot forging machine is characterized in that the air suction mechanism (4) comprises a moving frame (41) and a first rack (42) and a second rack (43) which are positioned on two sides of the moving frame (41), the moving frame (41) is connected in the clamping groove (31) in a sliding mode, the first rack (42) is meshed with the first gear (33), the second rack (43) is meshed with the second rack (43), and a plurality of air suction electric fans (44) are installed in the moving frame (41).
3. The oil fume removing device for the hot forging machine according to claim 2, wherein the oil fume separating area (22) is provided with an oil separating net (7) at the communication position with the smoke outlet area (23) and the smoke inlet area (21), the inner wall of the oil fume separating area (22) is provided with an oil groove (8), the oil groove (8) extends to the smoke outlet area (23), and the top cover of the oil fume extending to the smoke outlet area (23) is provided with a cover plate (9).
4. The oil fume removing device for the hot forging machine, as claimed in claim 3, wherein a cleaning mechanism (10) is arranged on the wall of the pipeline (2) of the oil fume separation region (22), the cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a booster pump (101) and a water tank (102), the water tank (102) is fixedly connected to the wall of the pipeline (2), the booster pump (101) is arranged above the water tank (102), a hose of the booster pump (101) is connected to the water tank (102), the other end of the booster pump (101) is provided with a plurality of branch pipes (103), and the branch pipes (103) penetrate through the wall of the pipeline (2).
5. The oil fume removing device for the hot forging machine is characterized in that the bottom surface of the pipeline (2) is an inclined surface, a sewage outlet (234) is formed in the wall of the pipeline (2) positioned in the fume outlet area (23), and the sewage outlet (234) is communicated with the oil groove (8).
6. The oil fume removing device for the hot forging machine is characterized in that oil absorbing filter paper (11) is arranged at the top of the fume inlet area (21), slide rails (12) are arranged at two ends of the oil absorbing filter paper (11), two ends of the oil absorbing filter paper (11) are arranged in the slide rails (12), and the slide rails (12) can be pushed out of the fume inlet area (21) in a sliding mode.
7. The oil fume removing device for the hot forging machine is characterized in that the support frame (1) comprises a U-shaped support seat (13) and a vertical cylinder (14), a threaded rod (15) is screwed in the vertical cylinder (14), a second motor (16) is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod (15), and a bottom plate (17) is fixedly arranged below the second motor (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920207699.7U CN209810884U (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Oil fume removing device for hot forging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920207699.7U CN209810884U (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Oil fume removing device for hot forging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209810884U true CN209810884U (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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ID=68873627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920207699.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209810884U (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2019-02-19 | Oil fume removing device for hot forging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209810884U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112403170A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江迎丰科技股份有限公司 | Oil fume purification system of setting machine |
-
2019
- 2019-02-19 CN CN201920207699.7U patent/CN209810884U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112403170A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-26 | 浙江迎丰科技股份有限公司 | Oil fume purification system of setting machine |
| CN112403170B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-03-29 | 浙江迎丰科技股份有限公司 | Oil fume purification system of setting machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191220 Termination date: 20210219 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |