CN112400777A - Breeding device and method for improving meat quality of grass carp - Google Patents

Breeding device and method for improving meat quality of grass carp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112400777A
CN112400777A CN202011190146.9A CN202011190146A CN112400777A CN 112400777 A CN112400777 A CN 112400777A CN 202011190146 A CN202011190146 A CN 202011190146A CN 112400777 A CN112400777 A CN 112400777A
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water
fixedly connected
rod
bevel gear
box
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CN112400777B (en
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黄盼
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Lin Min
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation device for improving the meat quality of grass carps, which belongs to the technical field of fish cultivation devices and comprises a cultivation box, wherein a partition plate is transversely and fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the cultivation box, water inlet pipes penetrate through two sides of the top end of the partition plate, the other ends of the two water inlet pipes are connected with a connecting pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected with a water outlet pipe, the left bottom end of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the top end of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is connected with a water pumping pipe, the other end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the left bottom end of the cultivation box, the output end of the water pumping pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the left top end of the cultivation, further stimulating the grass carp in the cultivation box to actively swim.

Description

Breeding device and method for improving meat quality of grass carp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fish culture equipment, in particular to culture equipment and a method for improving meat quality of grass carps.
Background
Nowadays, in order to improve economic benefits, grass carp breeding owners generally adopt a centralized breeding mode to breed grass carps, so that the movement space of the grass carps is small due to the centralized breeding of a large number of grass carps, when feeds are fed, the grass carps cannot actively swim to eat the feed for the grass carps due to crowded space and static water, the fat content of the grass carps is high, the meat quality of muscles of the grass carps is loose, the taste of the grass carps is poor, and therefore, breeding equipment and a method for improving the meat quality of the grass carps are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cultivation device and a cultivation method for improving the meat quality of grass carps, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cultivation device for improving the meat quality of grass carps comprises a cultivation box, wherein a partition board is transversely and fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the cultivation box, water inlet pipes penetrate through two sides of the top end of the partition board, the other ends of the water inlet pipes are connected with a connecting pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected with a water outlet pipe, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the lower portion of the water outlet pipe in the front-rear direction of the cultivation box, a water wheel is installed on the periphery of the rotating shaft and is positioned under the water outlet pipe, a filter screen is installed between the partition board and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cultivation box on the left side of the water wheel, a mounting board is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the left side of the cultivation box, a water suction pump is fixedly installed at the top end of the, the drain pipe other end runs through and breeds case left side top, breed the case top and install the roof, the roof top runs through there is the bull stick, the bull stick other end stretches into and breeds the incasement and rotate with the baffle top and be connected, the bull stick is located and breeds the incasement chamber part periphery and evenly is connected with the flabellum, the flabellum outside is located fixedly connected with cylinder cage between roof and the baffle, bull stick top fixedly connected with follows bevel gear three, the bull stick right side is located roof top fixedly connected with and throws the workbin.
Preferably, the pivot runs through and breeds the case left side, the pivot is located and breeds case outside portion one end fixedly connected with main bevel gear one, breed the horizontal fixing base of the even fixedly connected with in case left side, vertically run through in the horizontal fixing base and have the montant, montant bottom fixedly connected with follows bevel gear one, from bevel gear one and main bevel gear intermeshing, montant top fixedly connected with main bevel gear two, the even fixedly connected with in roof top left side erects the fixing base, it has the horizontal pole to transversely run through in the fixing base, horizontal pole left side one end fixedly connected with follows bevel gear two, from bevel gear two and main bevel gear two intermeshing, horizontal pole right side one end fixedly connected with main bevel gear three, main bevel gear three and from bevel gear three intermeshing.
Preferably, a main gear is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the vertical rod below the main bevel gear II, a shaft rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the top plate, a slave gear is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the shaft rod, the slave gear is meshed with the main gear, and a cam is fixedly connected to the top end of the shaft rod.
Preferably, the feeding box is located on the right side of the shaft rod, a feeding port is formed in the top end of the feeding box, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the feeding box transversely, a discharging hole is formed in the transverse plate, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feeding box is located at the top end of the top plate and is fixedly connected with an inclined base, and a discharging port is formed in the middle position of the bottom end of the inclined base and is located at the top end of the top plate.
Preferably, a push rod penetrates through the left side of the feeding box, one end of the left side of the push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the push plate is matched with the cam, one end of the push rod, which is located in the inner cavity of the feeding box, is fixedly connected with a moving block, the top end of the moving block is attached to the bottom end of the transverse plate, a through hole is formed in the moving block, and the through hole is matched with the discharge hole.
Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly connected between the right side of the bottom end of the transverse plate and the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding box, a sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block and is inserted into the sleeve, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve rod, which is located in the sleeve, and a spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the inner side of the sleeve.
A cultivation method of cultivation equipment for improving meat quality of grass carps comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, checking whether a water pump normally operates, then adding water and grass carp into a culture box, and adding fish feed into a feeding box;
s2: then starting a water suction pump, wherein water at the top end of the partition plate enters the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cultivation box through a water inlet pipe, a connecting pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water is discharged through the water outlet pipe and then impacts a water wheel to enable the water wheel and a rotating shaft to rotate, impurities are filtered out through filtering of a filter screen, the water suction pump discharges the water into the space between the cultivation box and the partition plate through a water discharge pipe through a water suction pipe, accordingly, circulation of the water is achieved, the water flows, and grass carp in the cultivation box is stimulated to actively move through the;
s3: after the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating rod rotates through the sequential transmission of the first main bevel gear, the first auxiliary bevel gear, the vertical rod, the second main bevel gear, the second auxiliary bevel gear, the cross rod, the third main bevel gear and the third auxiliary bevel gear, and the blades rotate due to the rotation of the rotating rod, so that water forms a small vortex, and the grass carp in the cultivation box is stimulated to actively move;
s4: the master gear rotates when the montant pivoted, the master gear is through driving the axostylus axostyle rotation from the gear, the axostylus axostyle makes the cam rotate, when the big one side of cam radius contacts with the push pedal, the push pedal drives the push rod and promotes the movable block and move to the right side, the movable block moves back the through-hole to the right side and coincides with the discharge opening, make the fish fodder pass through the discharge opening, through-hole and discharge gate enter into breed incasement, loop bar and stopper are to right side one end extrusion spring simultaneously, when the big one side of cam radius separates gradually with the push pedal, the spring kick-backs gradually, make the loop bar promote the movable block, push rod and push pedal move left gradually, the through-hole staggers gradually with the discharge opening this moment, thereby make the fish fodder can't pass.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the water circulation type grass carp breeding device is provided with the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe, the water pumping pump and the water drainage pipe, water enters the bottom end of the inner cavity of the breeding box through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe and returns to the top end of the inner cavity of the breeding box through the water pumping pipe and the water drainage pipe, so that the water forms circulation and flows, grass carps in the breeding box are stimulated to actively move through the moving water body shape, the fat content of the grass carps can be reduced, the muscle and meat quality of the grass carps are more compact, and the taste of;
the water wheels are arranged, and are rotated by water impact on the water wheels, so that the water wheels have driving capability, utilization of driving equipment on the cultivation box is reduced, and energy consumption is reduced;
the grass carp cultivation box is provided with the rotating rod and the fan blades, the rotating rod drives the fan blades to rotate, so that water forms a vortex, and the grass carp in the cultivation box is further stimulated to actively swim;
the invention is provided with the cam, and the moving block moves left and right intermittently by the intermittent pressurizing push plate of the cam, so that the fish feed enters the culture box intermittently, and the grass carp can eat the fish feed intermittently, thereby further stimulating the active swimming of the grass carp.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view, partially in section, schematically illustrating the construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the batch tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a breeding box; 2. a partition plate; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a water outlet pipe; 6. a rotating shaft; 61. a first main bevel gear; 7. a water wheel; 8. a filter screen; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a water pump; 11. a water pumping pipe; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a top plate; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a fan blade; 16. a cylindrical cage; 17. a secondary bevel gear III; 18. a feeding box; 181. a feed inlet; 182. a sloping base; 183. a discharge port; 19. a horizontal fixing seat; 20. a vertical rod; 201. a first secondary bevel gear; 202. a second main bevel gear; 203. a main gear; 21. a vertical fixing seat; 22. a cross bar; 221. a secondary bevel gear II; 222. a third main bevel gear; 23. a transverse plate; 231. a discharge hole; 24. a push rod; 241. pushing the plate; 242. a moving block; 2421. a through hole; 243. a loop bar; 244. a limiting block; 25. a sleeve; 251. a spring; 26. a shaft lever; 261. a slave gear; 262. a cam.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cultivation device for improving the meat quality of grass carps comprises a cultivation box 1, a partition plate 2 is transversely and fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the cultivation box 1, water inlet pipes 3 penetrate through two sides of the top end of the partition plate 2, filter balls are arranged at the top ends of the water inlet pipes 3, on one hand, water is filtered, on the other hand, grass carps are prevented from entering the water inlet pipes 3, the grass carps are prevented from being injured, connecting pipes 4 are connected with the other ends of the two water inlet pipes 3, water outlet pipes 5 are connected with the bottom ends of the connecting pipes 4, rotating shafts 6 are rotatably connected below the water outlet pipes 5 in the front and back directions of the cultivation box 1, water wheels 7 are installed on the periphery of the rotating shafts 6, the water wheels 7 are positioned under the water outlet pipes 5, water discharged from the water outlet pipes 5 can directly impact the water wheels 7, the water wheels 7 and the rotating shafts, the bottom end of the left side of the cultivation box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 9, the top end of the mounting plate 9 is fixedly provided with a water pump 10, the water pump 10 is in electrical connection with an external power line, the input end of the water pump 10 is connected with a water pumping pipe 11, the other end of the water pumping pipe 11 penetrates through the bottom end of the left side of the cultivation box 1, the output end of the water pump 10 is connected with a water draining pipe 12, the other end of the water draining pipe 12 penetrates through the top end of the left side of the cultivation box 1, the water pump 10 drains water to the top end of the inner cavity of the cultivation box 1 through the water draining pipe 12, the top end of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a top plate 13, the top end of the top plate 13 is penetrated with a rotating rod 14, the other end of the rotating rod 14 extends into the cultivation box 1 and is in rotating connection with the top end of a partition plate 2, the top end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear III 17, and the right side of the rotating rod 14, which is positioned at the top end of the top plate 13, is fixedly connected with a feeding box 18.
Referring to fig. 2, a rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the left side of a cultivation box 1, one end of the rotating shaft 6, which is located on the outer side of the cultivation box 1, is fixedly connected with a first main bevel gear 61, the left side of the cultivation box 1 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a first transverse fixing seat 19, a vertical rod 20 longitudinally penetrates through the first transverse fixing seat 19, the bottom end of the vertical rod 20 is fixedly connected with a first secondary bevel gear 201, the first secondary bevel gear 201 is meshed with the first main bevel gear 61, the rotating shaft 6 drives the vertical rod 20 to rotate through the first main bevel gear 61 and the first secondary bevel gear 201, the top end of the vertical rod 20 is fixedly connected with a second main bevel gear 202, the left side of the top plate 13 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a vertical fixing seat 21, a transverse rod 22 transversely penetrates through the vertical fixing seat 21, one end of the left side of the transverse rod 22 is fixedly connected with a second secondary bevel gear 221, the second secondary bevel gear 221 is, the third main bevel gear 222 is meshed with the third slave bevel gear 17, and the cross bar 22 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate through the third main bevel gear 222 and the third slave bevel gear 17.
Referring to fig. 3, a main gear 203 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the vertical rod 20 below the second main bevel gear 202, a shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the top end of the top plate 13, a slave gear 261 is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the shaft 26, the slave gear 261 and the main gear 203 are engaged with each other, the vertical rod 20 drives the shaft 26 to rotate through the main gear 203 and the slave gear 261, and a cam 262 is fixedly connected to the top end of the shaft 26.
Referring to fig. 3, the feeding box 18 is located at the right side of the shaft rod 26, the top end of the feeding box 18 is provided with a feeding port 181, fish feed is added through the feeding port 181, the transverse fixed connection of the inner cavity of the feeding box 18 is provided with a transverse plate 23, the transverse plate 23 is provided with a discharging hole 231, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feeding box 18 is located at the inclined base 182 fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate 13, the middle position of the bottom end of the inclined base 182 is located at the top end of the top plate 13 and provided with a discharging hole 183.
Referring to fig. 3, a push rod 24 penetrates through the left side of the feeding box 18, a push plate 241 is fixedly connected to one end of the left side of the push rod 24, the push plate 241 is matched with the cam 262, a moving block 242 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 24, which is located in the inner cavity of the feeding box 18, the top end of the moving block 242 is attached to the bottom end of the transverse plate 23, a through hole 2421 is formed in the moving block 242, the through hole 2421 is matched with the discharging hole 231, and when the through hole 2421 and the discharging hole 231 coincide, fish feed enters the breeding box 1 through the discharging hole 231.
Referring to fig. 3, a sleeve 25 is fixedly connected between the right side of the bottom end of the transverse plate 23 and the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding box 18, a sleeve rod 243 is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block 242, the sleeve rod 243 is inserted into the sleeve 25, a limit block 244 is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve rod 243, which is located inside the sleeve 25, a spring 251 is fixedly connected between the limit block 244 and the inner side of the sleeve 25, after the cam 262 moves the moving block 242 rightwards through the push plate 241 and the push rod 24, the spring 251 is compressed by the sleeve rod 243 and the limit block 244, and when the cam 262 and the push plate 241 are gradually separated, the spring 251 rebounds gradually.
A cultivation method of cultivation equipment for improving meat quality of grass carps comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, checking whether a water pump 10 normally operates, then adding water and grass carp into a culture box 1, and adding fish feed into a feeding box 18;
s2: then starting a water suction pump 10, enabling water at the top end of the partition plate 2 to enter the bottom end of an inner cavity of the cultivation box 1 through a water inlet pipe 3, a connecting pipe 4 and a water outlet pipe 5, discharging the water through the water outlet pipe 5, impacting a water wheel 7 to enable the water wheel 7 and a rotating shaft 6 to rotate, filtering impurities through a filter screen 8, discharging the water into the space between the cultivation box 1 and the partition plate 2 through a water discharge pipe 12 through a water suction pipe 11 by the water suction pump 10, realizing water circulation, enabling the water to flow, and stimulating the grass carp in the cultivation box 1 to actively move through a moving water body form;
s3: after the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the rotating rod 14 rotates through the sequential transmission of the first main bevel gear 61, the first slave bevel gear 201, the vertical rod 20, the second main bevel gear 202, the second slave bevel gear 221, the cross rod 22, the third main bevel gear 222 and the third slave bevel gear 17, and the rotating rod 14 rotates to rotate the fan blades 15, so that water forms a small vortex, and grass carp in the cultivation box 1 is stimulated to actively move;
s4: the stem 20 rotates while the main gear 203 rotates, the main gear 203 rotates the shaft 26 by the gear 261, the shaft 26 rotates the cam 262, when the side with the larger radius of the cam 262 is contacted with the push plate 241, the push plate 241 drives the push rod 24 to push the moving block 242 to move towards the right side, the through hole 2421 is overlapped with the discharging hole 231 after the moving block 242 moves towards the right side, so that the fish feed enters the culture box 1 through the discharging hole 231, the through hole 2421 and the discharging hole 183, meanwhile, the loop bar 243 and the stopper 244 press the spring 251 toward one end of the right side, and when the side of the cam 262 having a large radius is gradually separated from the push plate 241, the spring 251 rebounds gradually, so that the loop bar 243 pushes the moving block 242, the push rod 24 and the push plate 241 to move leftward gradually, at this time, the through hole 2421 is staggered with the discharging hole 231 gradually, therefore, the fish feed cannot pass through the through holes 2421, so that the intermittent feeding is completed, and the grass carps can be stimulated to actively swim to eat the fish feed intermittently.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an improve farming equipment of grass carp meat quality, includes breed case (1), its characterized in that: the water-saving aquaculture device is characterized in that a partition plate (2) is transversely and fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the aquaculture box (1), water inlet pipes (3) penetrate through the two sides of the top end of the partition plate (2), the two water inlet pipes (3) are connected with a connecting pipe (4) at the other end, a water outlet pipe (5) is connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (4), a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the front and back directions of the aquaculture box (1) below the water outlet pipe (5), a water wheel (7) is installed on the periphery of the rotating shaft (6), the water wheel (7) is located under the water outlet pipe (5), a filter screen (8) is installed between the partition plate (2) and the inner cavity bottom end of the aquaculture box (1) on the left side, a mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left side of the aquaculture, the input end of the water suction pump (10) is connected with a water suction pipe (11), the other end of the water suction pipe (11) penetrates through the bottom end of the left side of the cultivation box (1), the output end of the water suction pump (10) is connected with a water discharge pipe (12), the other end of the water discharge pipe (12) penetrates through the top end of the left side of the cultivation box (1), a top plate (13) is arranged at the top end of the breeding box (1), a rotating rod (14) penetrates through the top end of the top plate (13), the other end of the rotating rod (14) extends into the breeding box (1) and is rotationally connected with the top end of the clapboard (2), the rotating rod (14) is positioned at the periphery of the inner cavity part of the breeding box (1) and is evenly connected with fan blades (15), a cylindrical cage (16) is fixedly connected between the top plate (13) and the partition plate (2) at the outer side of the fan blade, the top end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear III (17), and the right side of the rotating rod (14) is positioned at the top end of the top plate (13) and is fixedly connected with a feeding box (18).
2. The culture equipment for improving the meat quality of grass carps as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary shaft (6) penetrates through the left side of the breeding box (1), the rotary shaft (6) is positioned at one end of the outer side part of the breeding box (1) and is fixedly connected with a first main bevel gear (61), a horizontal fixing seat (19) is uniformly and fixedly connected with the left side of the breeding box (1), a vertical rod (20) longitudinally penetrates through the horizontal fixing seat (19), a first auxiliary bevel gear (201) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical rod (20), the first auxiliary bevel gear (201) is meshed with the first main bevel gear (61), a second main bevel gear (202) is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical rod (20), a vertical fixing seat (21) is uniformly and fixedly connected with the left side of the top end of the top plate (13), a transverse rod (22) transversely penetrates through the vertical fixing seat (21), one end of the left side of the transverse rod (22) is fixedly connected with a second auxiliary bevel gear (221), and the, one end of the right side of the cross rod (22) is fixedly connected with a third main bevel gear (222), and the third main bevel gear (222) is meshed with a third auxiliary bevel gear (17).
3. The culture equipment for improving the meat quality of grass carps as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a main gear (203) is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the vertical rod (20) below the second main bevel gear (202), a shaft rod (26) is rotatably connected to the top end of the top plate (13), a slave gear (261) is fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the shaft rod (26), the slave gear (261) is meshed with the main gear (203), and a cam (262) is fixedly connected to the top end of the shaft rod (26).
4. The culture equipment for improving the meat quality of grass carps as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the feeding box (18) is located on the right side of the shaft rod (26), a feeding port (181) is formed in the top end of the feeding box (18), a transverse plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the feeding box (18) in the transverse direction, a discharging hole (231) is formed in the transverse plate (23), the bottom end of the inner cavity of the feeding box (18) is located on an inclined base (182) fixedly connected to the top end of a top plate (13), and a discharging hole (183) is formed in the middle position of the bottom end of the inclined base (182) and located on the top end of.
5. The culture equipment for improving the meat quality of grass carps as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the feeding box is characterized in that a push rod (24) penetrates through the left side of the feeding box (18), one end of the left side of the push rod (24) is fixedly connected with a push plate (241), the push plate (241) is matched with a cam (262), the push rod (24) is located at one end of the inner cavity of the feeding box (18) and is fixedly connected with a moving block (242), the top end of the moving block (242) is attached to the bottom end of a transverse plate (23), a through hole (2421) is formed in the moving block (242), and the through hole (2421) is matched with a discharge hole (231.
6. The culture equipment for improving the meat quality of grass carps as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the feeding mechanism is characterized in that a sleeve (25) is fixedly connected between the right side of the bottom end of the transverse plate (23) and the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding box (18), a sleeve rod (243) is fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block (242), the sleeve rod (243) is inserted into the sleeve (25), a limiting block (244) is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve rod (243) in the sleeve (25), and a spring (251) is fixedly connected between the limiting block (244) and the inner side of the sleeve (25).
7. The cultivation method of the cultivation equipment for improving the meat quality of the grass carps as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein:
s1: firstly, checking whether a water pump (10) normally operates, then adding water and grass carp into a culture box (1), and adding fish feed into a feeding box (18);
s2: then starting a water suction pump (10), enabling water at the top end of the partition plate (2) to enter the bottom end of an inner cavity of the cultivation box (1) through a water inlet pipe (3), a connecting pipe (4) and a water outlet pipe (5), discharging the water through the water outlet pipe (5) and then impacting a water wheel (7) to enable the water wheel (7) and a rotating shaft (6) to rotate, filtering impurities through a filter screen (8), discharging the water into the space between the cultivation box (1) and the partition plate (2) again through a water discharge pipe (12) through a water suction pipe (11) by the water suction pump (10), realizing water circulation, enabling the water to flow, and stimulating the grass carp in the cultivation box (1) to actively move through a moving water body form;
s3: after rotating, the rotating shaft (6) sequentially drives the main bevel gear I (61), the auxiliary bevel gear I (201), the vertical rod (20), the main bevel gear II (202), the auxiliary bevel gear II (221), the cross rod (22), the main bevel gear III (222) and the auxiliary bevel gear III (17) to enable the rotating rod (14) to rotate, the rotating rod (14) rotates to enable the fan blades (15) to rotate, so that water forms a small vortex, and grass carp in the cultivation box (1) is stimulated to actively move;
s4: the vertical rod (20) rotates while the main gear (203) rotates, the main gear (203) drives the shaft lever (26) to rotate through the gear (261), the shaft lever (26) enables the cam (262) to rotate, when one side with large radius of the cam (262) is contacted with the push plate (241), the push plate (241) drives the push rod (24) to push the moving block (242) to move towards the right side, after the moving block (242) moves towards the right side, the through hole (2421) is overlapped with the discharge hole (231), fish feed enters the breeding box (1) through the discharge hole (231), the through hole (2421) and the discharge hole (183), the loop bar (243) and the limiting block (244) extrude the spring (251) towards one end of the right side, when one side with large radius of the cam (262) is gradually separated from the push plate (241), the spring (251) gradually rebounds, so that the loop bar (243) pushes the moving block (242), the push rod (24) and the push plate (, at the moment, the through hole (2421) is gradually staggered with the discharging hole (231), so that the fish feed cannot pass through the through hole (2421), and the intermittent feeding is completed, so that the grass carp can be stimulated to actively swim to eat the fish feed intermittently.
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