CN214390527U

CN214390527U - High-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder for black goat breeding

Info

Publication number: CN214390527U
Application number: CN202120077752.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高山雁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder for black goat breeding, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top fixedly connected with L type limiting plate of box inner chamber, the fixed surface of L type limiting plate is connected with first motor, the output shaft of first motor passes through the first rotation pole of shaft coupling fixedly connected with, the one end fixedly connected with cam of first rotation pole, the both sides of box inner chamber and the equal fixedly connected with spout box in both sides that is located the cam, the spout has all been seted up to the upper portion and the lower part of spout box inner chamber, the utility model relates to a feed processing technology field. This high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder is used in black goat breed makes equipment can carry out intermittent type unloading with a large amount of raw materials man-hour, reaches and carries out kibbling effect to the raw materials in batches, has avoided a large amount of raw materials simultaneous processing to lead to the circumstances that card material and jam appear in equipment to take place to kibbling efficiency and quality have been improved greatly.

Description

High-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder for black goat breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed processing technology field specifically is a high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder is used in black goat breed.

Background

Mutton is a popular meat food, and particularly mutton has been used as a main food for a long time by northern minority people. With the improvement of the living standard of people and the more scientific diet concept, mutton is more and more popular with most people in China. Firstly, the main feed for sheep is pasture, compared with the feed for other domestic animals, the feed for sheep is polluted by various matters, especially pesticides, chemical fertilizers and the like, and a certain amount of antibiotics are added into the feed for pigs, chickens and parts of cattle during the feed processing process, but the feed for sheep does not contain or basically does not contain the antibiotics. This indicates that mutton is a highly safe food in all meats.

Compared with other meats, the mutton has higher nutritive value and higher protein content than pork; the fat content is also lower than that of pork; the contents of minerals such as calcium and phosphorus and trace elements such as copper and zinc in the mutton are higher than those of the beef and the pork; most notably, mutton has a low cholesterol content. Studies have shown that excessive intake of cholesterol by humans increases the incidence of cardiovascular disease. Thus, in recent years, mutton has become an increasingly popular food. China has a plurality of goat variety series, the development and the propagation of goats are greatly promoted, and black goats have wide breeding prospects due to the advantages of high reproductive performance, fast growth and development, fine muscle fiber, small hardness, tender meat, delicious taste, extremely small mutton smell, high nutritional value and the like.

The black goats can not be fed with the feed in the breeding process, the raw materials are required to be crushed in the feed production process, but the existing feed crushing device has certain defects. The user often controls the not good volume of feeding in raw material when reinforced in the in-service use, the reinforced too much condition often can appear, lead to equipment to smash the raw materials abundant inadequately, cause the kibbling quality of raw materials to obtain not guaranteed, thereby greatly reduced work efficiency, the condition that probably leads to equipment inside card material or jam to appear because of the raw materials is too much even takes place, equipment can be because of the raw materials is more simultaneously, lead to the raw materials to splash everywhere in equipment, long-time so can aggravate the wearing and tearing of equipment internals greatly, thereby the life of equipment has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder is used in black goat breed has solved current crushing apparatus and has smashed the problem that inefficiency, easy appearance card material blockked up and life is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a high-efficiency feed crushing device for black goat breeding comprises a box body, wherein an L-shaped limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped limiting plate, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod through a coupler, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a cam, sliding groove boxes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body and located on the two sides of the cam, sliding grooves are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner cavity of each sliding groove box, sliding blocks are connected between the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, return springs are fixedly connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of one side of each sliding block, one ends of the return springs are fixedly connected with one sides of the inner cavities of the sliding grooves, a striker plate is fixedly connected to one side of each sliding groove, one side of each striker plate penetrates through the sliding groove boxes and extends to the outer portions of the sliding groove boxes, the striker plate extends to the outside push pedal that one side fixedly connected with and cam matched with used of spout box, the both sides at box top all communicate there is the pan feeding pipe, the pan feeding pipe runs through the box and extends to the upper portion of striker plate, the through-hole that cooperatees with the pan feeding pipe and uses is seted up to one side at striker plate top, just be located the below of cam between the both sides of box inner chamber and smash the case through dead lever fixedly connected with, the top intercommunication of smashing the case has into the hopper, the bottom fixedly connected with of spout box and the first guide plate of going into hopper matched with and using.

Preferably, one side of box is through backup pad fixedly connected with second motor, the top of backup pad and the rear side fixedly connected with that is located the second motor support the riser, the output shaft of second motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with second dwang, the one end of second dwang runs through the box in proper order and smashes the case and be connected through the rotation of bearing and the one side of smashing the incasement chamber.

Preferably, the rear side that smashes one side of incasement chamber and be located the second dwang rotates through the bearing and is connected with the third dwang, the one end of third dwang runs through in proper order and smashes case and box and rotate through the bearing and the one side that supports the riser and be connected, the surface of second dwang just is located the outside fixed cover of box and has connect first gear, the surface of third dwang just is located the external fixation of box and has cup jointed the second gear with first gear engaged with, the equal fixedly connected with in inside that the both sides on second dwang and third dwang surface just are located crushing case smashes the blade.

Preferably, the both sides of box inner chamber and the equal fixedly connected with second guide plate in below that are located crushing case, two fixedly connected with filter screen between the second guide plate, the equal fixedly connected with spring telescopic link in both sides of box inner chamber bottom, the top of spring telescopic link and the bottom fixed connection of second guide plate, the bottom of second guide plate and the one side fixedly connected with shock dynamo that is located spring telescopic link.

Preferably, the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with a first discharge pipe, and the bottom of the box body is communicated with a second discharge pipe.

Preferably, a control switch is fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder is used in black goat breed. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder is used in black goat breed, one end fixedly connected with cam through first dwang, the striker plate extends to the outside one side fixedly connected with of spout box and the push pedal that the cam cooperateed and uses, the both sides at box top all communicate there is the pan feeding pipe, the pan feeding pipe runs through the box and extends to the upper portion of striker plate, the through-hole that cooperatees and uses with the pan feeding pipe is seted up to one side at striker plate top, the bottom of second guide plate and the one side fixedly connected with shock dynamo that is located spring telescopic link, make equipment can carry out intermittent type unloading with a large amount of raw materialss when adding man-hour, reach and carry out kibbling effect to the raw materials in turn, avoided a large amount of raw materialss simultaneous processing to lead to the equipment the condition emergence of card material and jam to appear, thereby kibbling efficiency and quality have been improved greatly.

(2) This high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder for black goat breed, the below that just is located the cam between the both sides through the box inner chamber smashes the case through dead lever fixedly connected with, the top intercommunication of smashing the case has into the hopper, the bottom fixedly connected with of spout box and the first guide plate of going into hopper matched with use, make equipment can all inject the raw materials in appointed processing district at the in-process of processing, avoid the raw materials to splash the condition emergence of damaging equipment internals in man-hour everywhere, thereby effectually play the guard action to equipment internals, and then prolonged life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the efficient feed crushing device for black goat breeding of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the box body and the crushing box of the efficient feed crushing device for black goat breeding of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the chute box of the efficient smashing device for the feed for black goat breeding of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the crushing box, the first gear, the second gear and the third rotating rod structure of the efficient feed crushing device for black goat breeding of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the present invention using the novel first motor, first rotating rod and cam arrangement.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. an L-shaped limiting plate; 3. a first motor; 4. a first rotating lever; 5. a cam; 6. a chute box; 7. a chute; 8. a slider; 9. a return spring; 10. a striker plate; 11. pushing the plate; 12. a feeding pipe; 13. a through hole; 14. a crushing box; 15. feeding into a hopper; 16. a first baffle; 17. a support plate; 18. a second motor; 19. supporting a vertical plate; 20. a second rotating lever; 21. a third rotating rod; 22. a first gear; 23. a second gear; 24. a crushing blade; 25. a second baffle; 26. filtering with a screen; 27. a spring telescopic rod; 28. vibrating a motor; 29. a first discharge pipe; 30. a second discharge pipe; 31. and controlling the switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency feed crushing device for black goat breeding comprises a box body 1, an L-shaped limiting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped limiting plate 2, the first motor is a servo motor, an output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 4 through a coupler, one end of the first rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected with a cam 5, two sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and two sides of the cam 5 are fixedly connected with chute boxes 6, the upper part and the lower part of the inner cavity of the chute boxes 6 are respectively provided with a chute 7, a slide block 8 is slidably connected between the inner cavities of the two chute boxes 7, the upper part and the lower part of one side of the slide block 8 are respectively fixedly connected with a return spring 9, one end of the return spring 9 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner cavity of the chute 7, one side of the slide block 8 is fixedly connected with a material baffle plate 10, one side of the material baffle plate 10 penetrates through the chute boxes 6 and extends to the outer parts of the chute boxes 6, one side of the striker plate 10 extending to the outside of the chute box 6 is fixedly connected with a push plate 11 matched with the cam 5 for use, the push plate 11 is attached to the surface of the cam 5, two sides of the top of the box body 1 are both communicated with a feeding pipe 12, one side of the feeding pipe 12 is provided with an electromagnetic valve which is an automatic basic element for controlling fluid, the electromagnetic valve belongs to an actuator, is not limited to hydraulic pressure and pneumatic pressure, and can be matched with different circuits to realize expected control, and the control precision and flexibility can be ensured, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 12 is provided with a rubber sealing ring, the feeding pipe 12 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the upper part of the striker plate 10, one side of the top of the striker plate 10 is provided with a through hole 13 matched with the feeding pipe 12 for use, a crushing box 14 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod below the cam 5 between two sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the top of the crushing box 14 is communicated with a feeding hopper 15, the bottom of the chute box 6 is fixedly connected with a first guide plate 16 matched with the feeding hopper 15 for use, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 18 through a support plate 17, the second motor 18 is a servo motor, the top of the support plate 17 is fixedly connected with a support vertical plate 19 positioned at the rear side of the second motor 18, the output shaft of the second motor 18 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 20 through a coupler, one end of the second rotating rod 20 sequentially penetrates through the box body 1 and the crushing box 14 and is rotatably connected with one side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 14 through a bearing, one side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 14 and positioned at the rear side of the second rotating rod 20 are rotatably connected with a third rotating rod 21 through a bearing, one end of the third rotating rod 21 sequentially penetrates through the crushing box 14 and the box body 1 and is rotatably connected with one side of the support vertical plate 19 through a bearing, the surface of the second rotating rod 20 and positioned outside of the box body 1 are fixedly sleeved with a first gear 22, a second gear 23 engaged with the first gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the third rotating rod 21 and positioned outside the box body 1, crushing blades 24 are fixedly connected on both sides of the surfaces of the second rotating rod 20 and the third rotating rod 21 and positioned inside the crushing box 14, a second guide plate 25 is fixedly connected on both sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and positioned below the crushing box 14, the joint of the second guide plate 25 and the box body 1 is made of rubber material and has certain elasticity, a filter screen 26 is fixedly connected between the two second guide plates 25, spring telescopic rods 27 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the spring telescopic rods 27 are formed by combining two large and small sleeves and springs, the vertical extension and the reset can be realized, the elasticity is certain, the top end of the spring telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second guide plate 25, a vibration motor 28 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the second guide plate 25 and positioned on one side of the spring telescopic rod 27, the bottom of the crushing box 14 is communicated with a first discharge pipe 29, the bottom of the box body 1 is communicated with a second discharge pipe 30, and a control switch 31 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the box body 1.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

When the device works, the device is started through the control switch 31, then raw materials to be processed are put into the device from the feeding pipe 12 at the top of the box body 1, the first motor 3 is started to operate along with the opening of the device, the first rotating rod 4 and the cam 5 are driven to rotate along with the operation of the first motor 3, the push plate 11 and the material baffle 10 are driven to move left and right along with the sliding block 8 in the sliding groove 7 along with the rotation of the cam 5, so that the intermittent discharging of the raw materials in the feeding pipe 12 is realized, the effect of batch processing of a large amount of raw materials is achieved, the phenomenon that the device is blocked due to the simultaneous processing of a large amount of raw materials is avoided, the falling raw materials enter the crushing box 14 along the feeding hopper 15 under the flow guide of the first flow guide plate 16, and then the second rotating rod 20 and the first gear 22 are driven to rotate along with the operation of the second motor 18, make third dwang 21 rotate later on the cooperation use with first gear 22 of second gear 23, will make crushing blade 24 rotate along with the rotation of second dwang 20 and third dwang 21, thereby reach and carry out kibbling effect to the raw materials, after the crushing of a period of time, open the first discharging pipe 29 of smashing the case 14 bottom through the solenoid valve, the raw materials after smashing later falls to filter screen 26 along first discharging pipe 29, rethread filter screen 26 reaches the effect of sieving the raw materials after smashing, rethread second guide plate 25 and vibrating motor 28's cooperation makes the more smooth of the raw materials whereabouts after the processing down, thereby the condition of having avoided ejection of compact jam to take place, the raw materials after the final processing is discharged outside the equipment along second discharging pipe 30.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient reducing mechanism of fodder for black goat breeding, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the improved structure of the automobile door is characterized in that an L-shaped limiting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped limiting plate (2), an output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (4) through a coupler, one end of the first rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a cam (5), both sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1) are located on both sides of the cam (5) and are fixedly connected with sliding groove boxes (6), sliding grooves (7) are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner cavity of each sliding groove box (6), a sliding block (8) is slidably connected between the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves (7), a reset spring (9) is fixedly connected to the upper portion and the lower portion of one side of the sliding block (8), one end of the reset spring (9) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (7), and a material baffle (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (8), one side of the striker plate (10) penetrates through the chute box (6) and extends to the outside of the chute box (6), one side of the striker plate (10) extending to the outer part of the chute box (6) is fixedly connected with a push plate (11) matched with the cam (5) for use, both sides of the top of the box body (1) are communicated with feeding pipes (12), the feeding pipes (12) penetrate through the box body (1) and extend to the upper part of the material baffle plate (10), one side of the top of the striker plate (10) is provided with a through hole (13) which is matched with the feeding pipe (12) for use, a crushing box (14) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1) and below the cam (5) through a fixed rod, the top of the crushing box (14) is communicated with a feeding hopper (15), and the bottom of the chute box (6) is fixedly connected with a first guide plate (16) matched with the feeding hopper (15) for use.

2. The efficient feed crushing device for the black goat breeding of claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises: one side of box (1) is through backup pad (17) fixedly connected with second motor (18), the top of backup pad (17) just is located rear side fixedly connected with support riser (19) of second motor (18), the output shaft of second motor (18) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with second dwang (20), the one end of second dwang (20) runs through box (1) and crushing case (14) in proper order and is connected with the rotation of one side of crushing case (14) inner chamber through the bearing.

3. The efficient feed crushing device for the black goat breeding of claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises: smash one side of case (14) inner chamber and be located the rear side of second dwang (20) and rotate through the bearing and be connected with third dwang (21), the one end of third dwang (21) runs through in proper order and smashes case (14) and box (1) and rotate through the bearing and the one side that supports riser (19) and be connected, the surface of second dwang (20) and the external fixation that is located box (1) have cup jointed first gear (22), the surface of third dwang (21) and the external fixation that is located box (1) have cup jointed second gear (23) with first gear (22) engaged with, the equal fixedly connected with in inside that the both sides on second dwang (20) and third dwang (21) surface just are located crushing case (14) smashes blade (24).

4. The efficient feed crushing device for the black goat breeding of claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises: the both sides of box (1) inner chamber just are located the equal fixedly connected with second guide plate (25) in below of smashing case (14), two fixedly connected with filter screen (26) between second guide plate (25), the equal fixedly connected with spring telescopic link (27) in both sides of box (1) inner chamber bottom, the top of spring telescopic link (27) and the bottom fixed connection of second guide plate (25), just be located one side fixedly connected with shock dynamo (28) of spring telescopic link (27) in the bottom of second guide plate (25).

5. The efficient feed crushing device for the black goat breeding of claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises: the bottom of the crushing box (14) is communicated with a first discharge pipe (29), and the bottom of the box body (1) is communicated with a second discharge pipe (30).

6. The efficient feed crushing device for the black goat breeding of claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises: and a control switch (31) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the box body (1).