CN112400751B - Intelligent hatching equipment - Google Patents
Intelligent hatching equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112400751B CN112400751B CN202011322778.6A CN202011322778A CN112400751B CN 112400751 B CN112400751 B CN 112400751B CN 202011322778 A CN202011322778 A CN 202011322778A CN 112400751 B CN112400751 B CN 112400751B
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- cabinet body
- power shaft
- hatching
- wall
- chain
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- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/02—Heating arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/02—Heating arrangements
- A01K41/023—Devices for regulating temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/04—Controlling humidity in incubators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/06—Egg-turning appliances for incubators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K41/00—Incubators for poultry
- A01K41/06—Egg-turning appliances for incubators
- A01K41/065—Egg drawers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/183—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses intelligent hatching and hatching equipment in the technical field of egg hatching, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a heat-insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body, a transparent cabinet door is rotatably arranged on the front side of the cabinet body through a hinge and a lock catch, a lighting lamp is arranged in the center of the top of an inner cavity of the cabinet body, a supporting frame is inserted in the middle of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, a humidifier and a heater are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, a vent with a filter screen is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the inner wall of the cabinet body, a low-speed motor is arranged behind the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, a proper hatching environment is formed by arranging a fan, the heater, the humidifier and the lighting lamp, intelligent monitoring and adjustment are realized, when eggs need to be turned, the low-speed motor rotates a transmission shaft, then a power connection mechanism enables two groups of adjacent parallel driving shafts of an egg-turning mechanism to rotate in the same direction, the surfaces of the eggs roll at low speed, and then the eggs can be heated uniformly, the device is simple in operation, convenient to disassemble and clean and has market popularization prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry egg hatching, in particular to intelligent hatching equipment.
Background
A hatching machine, also known as a generator, a production machine or a shell discharging machine. The hatching machine is a machine for producing young birds by the germ cell eggs which develop in the egg shells after a fixed period of time and then are broken under the action of other conditions by manual electricity. The appearance of the hatching tray greatly improves the hatching rate of hatching eggs and is a guarantee for the late hatching period. The incubator not only needs to control the stability of temperature and pressure in an incubation environment, but also needs to continuously overturn incubated eggs, and only can the heat received by the eggs be uniform by continuously overturning the incubated eggs, so that the incubation of the eggs is more facilitated, and the incubation success rate of the eggs is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide intelligent hatching and hatching equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent hatching and hatching device comprises a cabinet body with a heat-preservation and heat-insulation layer arranged on the inner wall, a transparent cabinet door is rotatably installed on the front side of the cabinet body through a hinge and a lock catch, a lighting lamp is installed in the center of the top of an inner cavity of the cabinet body, a supporting frame is inserted in the middle of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, a humidifier and a heater are respectively installed on two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, a vent with a filter screen is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the inner wall of the cabinet body, a low-speed motor is installed on the rear portion of the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, the low-speed motor is connected with a mains supply through a timer, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed between the power output end of the low-speed motor and the bottom of the cabinet body, a fan is installed below the right side of the cabinet body through a through hole, hatching and hatching egg-turning mechanisms are respectively connected on a multi-layer beam of the supporting frame in a left-right limiting manner, and are connected with the outer walls of the transmission shaft through a power connection mechanism, the side wall of the supporting frame is provided with a camera which is opposite to the upper surface of the hatching egg-turning mechanism;
the camera is in signal connection with a controller, the controller is in signal connection with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an air flow sensor, a communication module and a speed regulation module, the communication module and the speed regulation module are in signal connection with a mobile terminal and a fan respectively, and the controller is further connected with a humidifier and a heater through a relay;
the hatching egg turning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a plurality of rectangular shallow grooves and rectangular through grooves are horizontally and uniformly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate in a staggered mode, telescopic rotating support frames are arranged at four corners of an inner cavity of each rectangular shallow groove, a driving shaft with a soft rubber sleeve is rotatably arranged between the two telescopic rotating support frames on the same front side and the same back side, and a plurality of egg tray mechanisms are uniformly arranged between the outer walls of any one pair of the driving shafts at intervals;
the power connecting mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate fixed with a supporting plate, a plurality of first electric mortice locks are vertically installed on the inner surface of the L-shaped plate, a first power shaft is horizontally and rotatably installed at the top of a bolt of each first electric mortice lock through a welding bearing, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved at the left end of each first power shaft, a first chain and sprocket assembly is installed between the end parts of two adjacent driving shafts, the driving gear is positioned at the inner side of a chain of the first chain and sprocket assembly and is meshed with the inner side of the chain of the first chain and sprocket assembly, a second power shaft with left side integrally provided with spline grains is rotatably installed on the side wall of the L-shaped plate through a bearing and is penetrated and installed on the first power shaft, a spline housing is sleeved on the left side of the second power shaft in a matching and sliding mode, the left end of the spline housing is connected with the right end of the first power shaft through a universal coupling, and a second chain and sprocket assembly is installed between the outer walls of the right side of the second power shaft, an L-shaped limiting block is mounted on the right side, close to the end part, of the second power shaft on the rear side through a bearing, a third power shaft is vertically and rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the L-shaped limiting block, the top of the third power shaft is connected with the right end of the second power shaft through a bevel gear pair, and a straight gear pair is mounted between the bottom end of the third power shaft and the outer wall of the transmission shaft;
egg dish mechanism includes the cushion of being connected with rectangle shallow slot inner chamber bottom, the upper surface overlap joint of cushion has two quarter mesh shells of inseparable laminating, the outer wall below slope of quarter mesh shell is fixed with the bull stick, the bull stick passes through the torsional spring and the pivot is connected with the cushion, the outer wall of quarter mesh shell is provided with the shearing mouth, the drive shaft runs through in shearing mouth and outer wall and passes through bearing and the laminating of shearing mouth terminal surface, the arc orifice plate is installed in the opening outside of shearing mouth, the vertical uniform mounting of up end of quarter mesh shell has the pin, both sides semicircle pin all install between the top of pin.
Furthermore, a normally closed button switch connected with a fan installation line in series is embedded in the front surface of the cabinet body.
Furthermore, a limiting butterfly bolt is arranged on the left side of the cross beam of the supporting frame.
Furthermore, a sponge sleeve is installed on the outer side of the shell of the low-speed motor.
Furthermore, a gantry frame opposite to the driving gear is rotatably sleeved at the left end of the first power shaft, a roller chain plate is installed on the inner wall of the gantry frame, and a chain of the first chain and chain wheel assembly is located between the roller chain plate and the driving gear.
Furthermore, the telescopic rotating support frame comprises an inverted T-shaped plate with a bolt, a second electric mortise lock is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the inverted T-shaped plate, a mounting ring is fixed at the end part of a bolt of the second electric mortise lock, and the inner cavity of the mounting ring is connected with the driving shaft through a bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device comprises a fan, a heater, a humidifier and a lighting lamp, wherein the fan, the heater, the humidifier and the lighting lamp are arranged on the device to form a proper incubation environment, the device is intelligently monitored and adjusted, when eggs need to be turned, a low-speed motor rotates a transmission shaft, and then a power connection mechanism enables two groups of adjacent parallel driving shafts of an incubation egg turning mechanism to rotate in the same direction, and the eggs roll on the surfaces of the eggs at a low speed, so that the eggs can be uniformly heated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the hatching egg-turning mechanism in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the power connection mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the egg tray mechanism of FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the telescopic rotating support frame in fig. 3.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-cabinet body, 2-transparent cabinet door, 3-lighting lamp, 4-supporting frame, 5-humidifier, 6-heater, 7-ventilation opening, 8-low speed motor, 9-transmission shaft, 10-fan, 11-hatching egg-turning mechanism, 12-power connecting mechanism, 13-camera, 14-controller, 15-air flow sensor, 16-humidity sensor, 17-temperature sensor, 18-communication module, 19-mobile terminal, 20-speed regulating module, 110-supporting plate, 111-rectangular shallow groove, 112-rectangular through groove, 113-telescopic rotating supporting frame, 114-driving shaft, 115-egg tray mechanism, 1200-L-shaped plate, 1201-first electric plug lock, 1202-first power shaft, 1203-driving gear, 1204-first chain sprocket assembly, 1205-second power shaft, 1206-spline housing, 1207-universal coupling, 1208-second chain sprocket assembly, 1209-L-shaped limiting block, 1210-third power shaft, 1211-bevel gear pair, 1212-straight gear pair, 1150-cushion block, 1151-quarter mesh shell, 1152-rotating rod, 1153-shearing port, 1154-arc-shaped hole plate, 1155-baffle rod, 1156-semicircular enclosing rod, 1130-inverted T-shaped plate, 1131-second electric plug lock, 1132-mounting ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent hatching and hatching device comprises a cabinet body 1 with a heat-insulating layer arranged on the inner wall, a transparent cabinet door 2 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the cabinet body 1 through a hinge and a lock catch, a lighting lamp 3 is arranged in the center of the top of an inner cavity of the cabinet body 1, a supporting frame 4 is inserted in the middle of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1, a humidifier 5 and a heater 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1, a vent 7 with a filter screen is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, a low-speed motor 8 is arranged on the rear portion of the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1, the low-speed motor 8 is connected with a commercial power through a timer, a transmission shaft 9 is rotatably arranged between the power output end of the low-speed motor 8 and the bottom of the cabinet body 1, a fan 10 is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the cabinet body 1 through a through hole, hatching and hatching egg-turning mechanisms 11 are respectively connected on a multi-layer cross beam of the supporting frame 4 through a power connection mechanism 12, the side wall of the supporting frame 4 is provided with a camera 13 facing the upper surface of the hatching egg-turning mechanism 11;
the camera 13 is in signal connection with a controller 14, the controller 14 is in signal connection with a temperature sensor 17, a humidity sensor 16, an air flow sensor 15, a communication module 18 and a speed regulation module 20, the communication module 18 and the speed regulation module 20 are in signal connection with a mobile terminal 19 and a fan 10 respectively, and the controller 14 is further connected with a humidifier 5 and a heater 6 through a relay; the controller 14 is connected with electricity, and the camera 13 completes remote video monitoring;
the hatching egg turning mechanism 11 comprises a supporting plate 110, a plurality of rectangular shallow grooves 111 and rectangular through grooves 112 are horizontally and uniformly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 110 in a staggered mode, telescopic rotating support frames 113 are arranged at four corners of an inner cavity of each rectangular shallow groove 111, a driving shaft 114 with a soft rubber sleeve is rotatably arranged between the two telescopic rotating support frames 113 on the same front side and the back side, and a plurality of egg tray mechanisms 115 are uniformly arranged between the outer walls of any one pair of driving shafts 114 at intervals;
the power connection mechanism 12 comprises an L-shaped plate 1200 fixed with the supporting plate 110, a plurality of first electric mortises 1201 are vertically installed on the inner surface of the L-shaped plate 1200, a first power shaft 1202 is horizontally and rotatably installed at the tops of bolts of the first electric mortises 1201 through welded bearings, a driving gear 1203 is fixedly sleeved at the left end of each first power shaft 1202, a first chain and sprocket assembly 1204 is installed between the end parts of two adjacent driving shafts 114, the driving gear 1203 is located on the inner side of a chain of the first chain and sprocket assembly 1204 and is meshed with the chain, a second power shaft 1205 with left-side integrated splines is rotatably installed through the side wall of the L-shaped plate 1200 opposite to the first power shaft 1202 through a bearing, a spline housing 1206 is matched and slidably sleeved at the left side of the second power shaft 1205, the left end of the spline housing 1206 is connected with the right end of the first power shaft 1202 through a universal coupling 1207, and a second chain and sprocket assembly 1208 is installed between the outer walls at the right side of the second power shaft 1205, an L-shaped limiting block 1209 is installed at the right end, close to the right end, of the rear second power shaft 1205 through a bearing, a third power shaft 1210 is vertically and rotatably installed on the inner surface of the L-shaped limiting block 1209, the top of the third power shaft 1210 is connected with the right end of the second power shaft 1205 through a bevel gear pair 1211, and a spur gear pair 1212 is installed between the bottom end of the third power shaft 1210 and the outer wall of the transmission shaft 9;
Wherein, the front surface of the cabinet body 1 is embedded with a normally closed button switch which is connected with the fan 10 installation circuit in series, when the transparent cabinet door 2 is opened, the button switch is disconnected, the fan is stopped, and the heat loss is reduced.
The left side of the beam of the supporting frame 4 is provided with a limiting butterfly bolt, so that the left and right limiting is facilitated.
The sponge cover is installed to the casing outside of low-speed motor 8, and the noise is to the influence of hatching to the reduction.
The left end of first power shaft 1202 rotates and is cup jointed with the dragon door frame opposite to drive gear 1203, and the inner wall of dragon door frame installs the roller link joint, and the chain of first chain sprocket assembly 1204 is located between roller link joint and drive gear 1203, makes the chain of first chain sprocket assembly 1204 and drive gear 1203 mesh all the time.
The telescopic rotating support frame 113 comprises an inverted T-shaped plate 1130 with bolts, a second electric plug lock 1131 is horizontally installed on the side wall of the inverted T-shaped plate 1130, a mounting ring 1132 is fixed at the end of a plug of the second electric plug lock 1131, and the inner cavity of the mounting ring 1132 is connected with the drive shaft 114 through a bearing.
One specific application of this embodiment is: eggs are placed in a cavity at the upper part of the egg tray mechanism 115, the hatching egg turning mechanism 11 is placed layer by layer, the hatching egg turning mechanism 11 is pushed to move rightwards for limiting, the straight gear pair 1212 is meshed, the monitoring and the changing of the hatching environment are completed through the temperature sensor 17, the humidity sensor 16 and the air flow sensor 15 which are arranged in the inner cavity of the cabinet body 1 and the controller 14, the humidifier 5, the heater 6 and the fan 10 which are matched, the rectangular shallow grooves 111 and the rectangular through grooves 112 on the hatching egg turning mechanism 11 are arranged in a staggered mode, meanwhile, the rectangular shallow grooves 111 and the rectangular through grooves 112 on the hatching egg turning mechanisms 11 with different layers are also staggered, and further heat can be smoothly circulated, when eggs need to be turned, the low-speed motor 8 drives the transmission shaft 9 to rotate, and further the straight gear pair 1212, the bevel gear pair 1211, the second chain and chain wheel assembly 1208, the second power shaft 1205, the first power shaft 1202 and the driving gear 1203 are utilized to drive the first chain and chain wheel assembly 1204 to rotate, the two groups of drive shafts 114 rotating in the same direction enable the eggs to rotate at a low speed and be heated uniformly;
when the inner cavity of the egg tray mechanism 115 needs to be cleaned, the first electric mortise lock 1201 and the second electric mortise lock 1131 are manually powered on, the second electric mortise lock 1131 is powered on to contract, the two groups of driving shafts 114 are separated, meanwhile, the first electric mortise lock 1201 is powered on to move the first power shaft 1202 upwards, the chain of the first chain sprocket assembly 1204 is enabled to be always tightly relaxed, and the quarter mesh shell 1151 is unfolded under the action of the rotating rod 1152 through the two groups of separated driving shafts 114, so that the inner cavity is convenient to clean.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Intelligence hatching equipment, including the cabinet body (1) that the inner wall set up thermal insulation layer, its characterized in that: the multifunctional cabinet is characterized in that a transparent cabinet door (2) is rotatably installed on the front side of the cabinet body (1) through a hinge and a lock catch, a lighting lamp (3) is installed in the center of the top of an inner cavity of the cabinet body (1), a supporting frame (4) is inserted in the middle of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1), a humidifier (5) and a heater (6) are respectively installed on two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1), a vent (7) with a filter screen is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), a low-speed motor (8) is installed on the rear portion of the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (1), the low-speed motor (8) is connected with a mains supply through a timer, a transmission shaft (9) is rotatably installed between the power output end of the low-speed motor (8) and the bottom of the cabinet body (1), a fan (10) is installed below the right side of the cabinet body (1) through a through hole, and a multi-layer cross beam of the supporting frame (4) is connected with an incubation egg turning mechanism (11) in a left-right limiting mode, the hatching egg-turning mechanism (11) is connected with the outer wall of the transmission shaft (9) through a power connecting mechanism (12), and a camera (13) is arranged on the side wall of the supporting frame (4) opposite to the upper surface of the hatching egg-turning mechanism (11);
the camera (13) is in signal connection with a controller (14), the controller (14) is in signal connection with a temperature sensor (17), a humidity sensor (16), an air flow sensor (15), a communication module (18) and a speed regulation module (20), the communication module (18) and the speed regulation module (20) are in signal connection with a mobile terminal (19) and a fan (10) respectively, and the controller (14) is further connected with a humidifier (5) and a heater (6) through a relay;
the hatching egg turning mechanism (11) comprises a supporting plate (110), a plurality of rectangular shallow grooves (111) and rectangular through grooves (112) are horizontally and uniformly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate (110) in a staggered mode, telescopic rotating support frames (113) are respectively installed at four corners of an inner cavity of each rectangular shallow groove (111), a driving shaft (114) with a soft rubber sleeve is rotatably installed between the two telescopic rotating support frames (113) on the same front side and the back side, and a plurality of egg tray mechanisms (115) are uniformly installed between the outer walls of any one pair of driving shafts (114) at intervals;
the power connection mechanism (12) comprises an L-shaped plate (1200) fixed with a supporting plate (110), a plurality of first electric mortises (1201) are vertically installed on the inner surface of the L-shaped plate (1200), a first power shaft (1202) is installed at the top of a bolt of each first electric mortiser (1201) through horizontal rotation of a welding bearing, a driving gear (1203) is fixedly sleeved at the left end of each first power shaft (1202), a first chain and sprocket assembly (1204) is installed between the end portions of two adjacent driving shafts (114), the driving gear (1203) is located on the inner side of a chain of the first chain and sprocket assembly (1204) and meshed with the chain, the side wall of the L-shaped plate (1200) is just opposite to the first power shaft (1202) and is provided with a second power shaft (1205) with splines integrally arranged on the left side through rotation of a bearing, and a spline sleeve (1206) is sleeved on the left side of the second power shaft (1205) in a matching sliding mode, the left end of the spline sleeve (1206) is connected with the right end of the first power shaft (1202) through a universal coupling (1207), a second chain and sprocket assembly (1208) is installed between the outer walls of the right sides of the second power shafts (1205), an L-shaped limiting block (1209) is installed at the rear side close to the end portion of the right side of the second power shaft (1205) through a bearing, a third power shaft (1210) is vertically and rotatably installed on the inner surface of the L-shaped limiting block (1209), the top of the third power shaft (1210) is connected with the right end of the second power shaft (1205) through a bevel gear pair (1211), and a straight gear pair (1212) is installed between the bottom end of the third power shaft (1210) and the outer wall of the transmission shaft (9);
egg tray mechanism (115) include cushion (1150) of being connected with rectangle shallow slot (111) inner chamber bottom, the upper surface overlap joint of cushion (1150) has two quarter mesh shell (1151) of inseparable laminating, the outer wall below slope of quarter mesh shell (1151) is fixed with bull stick (1152), bull stick (1152) are connected with cushion (1150) through torsional spring and pivot, the outer wall of quarter mesh shell (1151) is provided with cuts mouth (1153), drive shaft (114) run through and pass through bearing and the laminating of cutting mouth (1153) terminal surface in cutting mouth (1153) and outer wall, arc orifice plate 1154 is installed in the opening outside of cutting mouth (1153), the vertical even installation in upper end face of quarter mesh shell (1151) has pin (1155), both sides semicircle surrounding rod (1156) all install between the top of fender pin (1155).
2. The intelligent hatching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the cabinet body (1) is embedded with a normally closed button switch which is connected in series with a fan (10) installation line.
3. The intelligent hatching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a limiting butterfly bolt is arranged on the left side of the cross beam of the supporting frame (4).
4. The intelligent hatching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a sponge sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the shell of the low-speed motor (8).
5. The intelligent hatching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left end of the first power shaft (1202) is rotatably sleeved with a gantry opposite to the driving gear (1203), a roller chain plate is installed on the inner wall of the gantry, and a chain of the first chain and chain wheel assembly (1204) is located between the roller chain plate and the driving gear (1203).
6. The intelligent hatching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rotating support frame (113) comprises an inverted T-shaped plate (1130) with a bolt, a second electric mortise lock (1131) is horizontally installed on the side wall of the inverted T-shaped plate (1130), an installation ring (1132) is fixed to the end portion of a bolt of the second electric mortise lock (1131), and the inner cavity of the installation ring (1132) is connected with the driving shaft (114) through a bearing.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011322778.6A CN112400751B (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Intelligent hatching equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011322778.6A CN112400751B (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Intelligent hatching equipment |
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| CN112400751A CN112400751A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
| CN112400751B true CN112400751B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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| CN113229179B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-06 | 蚌埠天球电子科技有限公司 | Egg deviation device for hatching chamber |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101312022B1 (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-09-27 | 박경희 | Incubator For Education |
| KR20140128629A (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2014-11-06 | 장윤식 | (Automatic incbator) |
| CN204272917U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-22 | 无棣县智诚鸭业有限公司 | A kind of incubator box control of temperature and humidity device |
| CN204742195U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Electric hatching apparatus |
| CN205671232U (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-11-09 | 开县万塘山生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of hatch machine |
| CN107491050A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-19 | 青岛兴仪电子设备有限责任公司 | A kind of birds hatch Intelligent Production Management System |
| CN110521633B (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-05-04 | 重庆市开州区金瓶农业科技有限公司 | Hatching and hatching all-in-one machine |
| CN211185444U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-08-07 | 于士强 | Automatic incubator is bred to poultry |
| CN213281140U (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-05-28 | 开平市旭峰农牧有限公司 | Egg hatching machine |
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