CN218234905U - Heat insulation type door and window and combined door and window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat insulation type door and window and a combined door and window, which comprises an outer frame and a shading component arranged in the outer frame; the shading subassembly includes first glass and atomizing glass, and the equidistance is provided with a plurality of solar panel between first glass and the atomizing glass, and solar panel's both ends are provided with the rotation axis, and in the frame was established to the rotation axis card, the rotation axis rotated and drives solar panel and rotate and form the dislocation. The utility model discloses a solar panel of atomizing glass and dislocation shields light, prevents that sunshine from shining the heat transfer, and secondly the setting of three-layer glass and hollow layer can reduce external heat's transmission, when needs indoor daylighting, changes solar panel's angle, makes the light transmission come in, realizes the regulable nature of light.

Description

Heat insulation type door and window and combined door and window

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of door and window technique and specifically relates to indicate a thermal-insulated type door and window and combination formula door and window.

Background

The wall body of the building engineering generally adopts heat preservation treatment, and due to the influence of indoor and outdoor temperature difference and humidity, the phenomena of condensation or condensation and the like are easily generated at the door and window parts when the temperature difference between winter and summer is large, so that energy-saving loss is caused. At the moment, the window body glass can be divided into two layers for the heat insulation function, and an air layer in the middle can well play a role in energy conservation. The heat insulation door and window has the outstanding advantages of high strength, good heat insulation, good rigidity, good fire resistance, large lighting area, good atmospheric corrosion resistance, high comprehensive performance, long service life and good decorative effect, and is a preferred product of a window for a high-grade building.

In the prior art, the number of layers of glass is increased, and the glass is vacuumized to form a hollow layer which is isolated from a transmission medium; or the novel glass material is adopted to obstruct the heat transmission in a mode of increasing the heat insulation plate. These structures have only realized heat conduction and isolated to outside air heat, are not enough to the separation of light, and it is indoor to see through glass entering as light, still can rise indoor temperature, blocks light totally and again influences indoor daylighting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that it is difficult to stop the defect that light conducts heat to overcome thermal-insulated door and window structure among the prior art, design a thermal-insulated type door and window, can control the heat of shining indoor sunshine, separation light transmission.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a heat insulation type door and window, which comprises an outer frame and a shading component arranged inside the outer frame;

the shading subassembly includes first glass and atomizing glass, the equidistance is provided with a plurality of solar panel between first glass and the atomizing glass, solar panel's both ends are provided with the rotation axis, the rotation axis card is established in the frame, the rotation axis rotates and drives solar panel and rotates and form the dislocation.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the glass frame further comprises a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving source and a rack, an output end of the driving source is provided with a driving wheel, the rack is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame and is attached to the first glass, and the driving wheel is engaged with the rack; the outer side of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is meshed with the rack, and the driving wheel rotates to drive the driven wheel to rotate.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer frame is provided with a switch, the switch is disposed on one side of the room, and the switch is electrically connected to the driving source.

In one embodiment of the present invention, a second glass is disposed between the first glass and the atomized glass; and a hollow layer is arranged between the second glass and the atomized glass.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the hollow layer is filled with an inert gas.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a desiccant strip is disposed between the first glass, the second glass and the atomizing glass, and the desiccant strip is tightly attached to the outer frame.

In an embodiment of the present invention, sealing connectors are disposed between the first glass, the second glass, and the atomizing glass and the outer frame.

The combined door and window comprises the heat-insulation door and window and a door frame, wherein a plurality of heat-insulation doors and windows are arranged in the door frame, and the heat-insulation doors and the door frame are detachably connected.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the heat insulation doors and windows are folded and connected to each other by a hinge.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model have following advantage:

the heat insulation type door and window and the combined door and window adopt a double-shielding type heat insulation structure, the multi-layer glass structure can effectively reduce the heat transfer, and the atomized glass arranged at the outermost side can reduce the intensity of sunlight irradiated into a room; the hollow layer design can effectively reduce the heat transfer; the solar panel that the equidistance distributes utilizes the shutter principle, when needing the daylighting, perpendicular with glass, when needs sunshade is thermal-insulated, rotates the rotation axis, is that solar panel is rotatory to form the dislocation, not only can shelter from light, can also utilize sunshine to generate electricity simultaneously, can supply indoor use, realizes getting into the controllability of indoor light.

Drawings

In order to make the content of the invention more clearly understood, the invention will now be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments thereof, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the bottom of the outer frame of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the present invention;

the specification reference numbers indicate: 1. an outer frame; 2. a shading component; 3. a drive assembly; 4. a door frame; 11. A switch; 21. a first glass; 22. a second glass; 23. atomizing glass; 24. a desiccant strip; 25. A hollow layer; 31. a drive source; 32. a driving wheel; 33. a rack; 34. a driven wheel; 35. a solar panel.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can implement the present invention, but the embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a heat insulation type door and window, which comprises an outer frame 1 and a shading component 2 arranged inside the outer frame 1;

referring to fig. 2, shading subassembly 2 includes first glass 21 and atomizing glass 23, and the equidistance is provided with a plurality of solar panel 35 between first glass 21 and the atomizing glass 23, and solar panel 35's both ends are provided with the rotation axis, and in the frame 1 was established to the rotation axis card, the rotation axis rotated and driven solar panel 35 and rotated and form the dislocation.

When light and heat are required to be protected from light and heat, the atomized glass 23 can reduce the intensity of light after sunlight passes through the atomized glass 23 due to the characteristics of the structure of the atomized glass 23, so that the heat transmitted by the light is reduced; polylith solar panel 35 that the equidistance set up, solar panel 35 can rotate, forms the dislocation between two adjacent solar panel 35, can all shelter from the indoor light that gets into, can turn into the electric energy with light energy simultaneously, supplies indoor use. When the indoor needs daylighting, be perpendicular with solar panel 35 reversal and glass, can let light shine into, realize the controllability of daylighting.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, atomizing glass 23 adopts automatically controlled atomizing glass 23, and its principle and structure are: when the power supply is turned off, the liquid crystal molecules in the atomizing glass 23 are in an irregular scattering state, so that light cannot enter, and the atomizing glass 23 is opaque; when the atomization glass 23 is electrified, the liquid crystal molecules in the atomization glass are arranged in order, light can penetrate through the atomization glass freely, and the atomization glass 23 is in a transparent state instantly, so that good light transmission is realized when lighting is needed.

Further, referring to fig. 2, the glass frame further comprises a driving assembly 3, the driving assembly 3 comprises a driving source 31 and a rack 33, an output end of the driving source 31 is provided with a driving wheel 32, the rack 33 is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame 1 and is attached to the first glass 21, and the driving wheel 32 is meshed with the rack 33; the outer side of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven wheel 34, the driven wheel 34 is meshed with the rack 33, and the driving wheel 32 rotates to drive the driven wheel 34 to rotate.

It can be seen that rotation of the solar panel 35 converts circular motion of the drive source 31 into linear motion through the rack and pinion 33 configuration. Specifically, the driving source 31 is a motor, a driving wheel 32 is mounted at the output end of the motor, the rack 33 is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame 1, the driving wheel 32 is meshed with the rack 33, and the driving wheel 32 rotates to drive the rack 33 to move; the movement of the rack gear 33 rotates the driven wheel 34 engaged with the rack gear 33, thereby rotating the solar panel 35 connected to the driven wheel 34. Preferably, in order to ensure the thickness of the whole glass, the rotation angle of the solar panel 35 needs to be controlled, and the rotation and the reset of the solar panel 35 are realized through the positive and negative rotation of the electrodes.

Further, referring to fig. 3, the outer frame 1 is provided with a switch 11, the switch 11 is provided on one side of the room, and the switch 11 is electrically connected to the driving source 31.

Specifically, the start and stop of the whole electric atomizing glass 23 and the rotation of the solar panel 35 are controlled by the switch 11, and the switch 11 is arranged indoors and near the door handle, so that the electric atomizing glass is convenient to use.

Further, a second glass 22 is arranged between the first glass 21 and the atomizing glass 23; a hollow layer 25 is arranged between the second glass 22 and the atomized glass 23; inert gas is filled between the second glass 22 and the atomized glass 23; the hollow layer 25 can effectively isolate the transmission of external temperature and can also play a role in sound insulation. As the preferred scheme, argon is selected as filling, firstly helium can shield a part of ultraviolet rays to play a role in shading sun, and secondly helium is filled to effectively prevent fogging between glass.

Furthermore, desiccant strips 24 are arranged among the first glass 21, the second glass 22 and the atomized glass 23, and the desiccant strips 24 are arranged to be close to the outer frame 1; the desiccant strip 24 is arranged between the two glasses, so that the phenomenon that the moisture entering the glass due to untight sealing can cause atomization inside the glass can be avoided.

Furthermore, sealing connectors are arranged between the first glass 21, the second glass 22 and the atomizing glass 23 and the outer frame 1. Specifically, the first glass 21, the second glass 22 and the atomized glass 23 are connected with the outer frame 1 in a sealing manner, and sealing rubber strips are selected for sealing in order to ensure the sealing performance of the first glass, the second glass and the atomized glass.

A combined door and window comprises a heat insulation type door and window, and also comprises a door frame 4 as shown in a figure 3, wherein a plurality of heat insulation type door and window are arranged in the door frame 4, and the heat insulation type door and window are detachably connected with the door frame 4; specifically, a plurality of heat insulation type doors and windows are arranged in the door frame 4, and the heat insulation type doors and windows are connected with the door frame 4 through turnover hinges, so that the door frame is convenient to open and close.

Furthermore, a plurality of heat insulation type doors and windows are mutually folded, and two adjacent heat insulation type doors and windows are rotatably connected through a hinge; specifically, a plurality of thermal-insulated type door and window are folding each other and can reduce the shared space after opening, rotate with the hinge between two adjacent thermal-insulated type door and window and connect, conveniently fold.

As the utility model discloses an optimal selection scheme, the material of frame 1 and door frame 4 is the aluminum alloy, adopts the aluminum alloy because intensity and the hardness of itself are higher to easily acquire, low in manufacturing cost.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a theory of operation as follows: when the solar panel is used for lighting, liquid crystal molecules in the atomized glass 23 are arranged in order after the atomized glass 23 is electrified, light can penetrate through the atomized glass 23 freely, the atomized glass 23 is in a transparent state instantly, and the solar panel 35 is in a horizontal state; when needs are thermal-insulated, when closing atomizing glass 23's power, the liquid crystal molecule of atomizing glass 23 the inside can present anomalous state of scattering, make light can't kick into, let atomizing glass 23 present opaque outward appearance, drive action wheel 32 through driving source 31 and rotate, action wheel 32 drives rack 33 downstream, and rack 33 drives from the rotation of driving wheel 34, thereby it rotates to drive the rotation axis of following the connection of driving wheel 34, thereby let solar panel 35 rotate to dislocation state, shelter from the sunshine of shining, can convert sunshine into the electric energy again simultaneously and supply indoor use.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A heat insulation type door and window is characterized by comprising an outer frame and a shading component arranged in the outer frame;

the shading subassembly includes first glass and atomizing glass, the equidistance is provided with a plurality of solar panel between first glass and the atomizing glass, solar panel's both ends are provided with the rotation axis, the rotation axis card is established in the frame, rotation axis rotates and drives solar panel and rotates and form the dislocation.

2. The insulated window or door of claim 1, wherein: the glass frame is characterized by further comprising a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving source and a rack, a driving wheel is arranged at the output end of the driving source, the rack is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame and attached to the first glass, and the driving wheel is meshed with the rack; the outer side of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is meshed with the rack, and the driving wheel rotates to drive the driven wheel to rotate.

3. The insulated window or door of claim 2, wherein: the outer frame is provided with a switch, the switch is arranged on one indoor side, and the switch is electrically connected with the driving source.

4. The insulated window or door of claim 1, wherein: a second glass is arranged between the first glass and the atomized glass; and a hollow layer is arranged between the second glass and the atomized glass.

5. The insulated window or door of claim 4, wherein: the hollow layer is filled with inert gas.

6. The insulated window or door of claim 4, wherein: desiccant strips are arranged among the first glass, the second glass and the atomized glass and are tightly attached to the outer frame.

7. The insulated window or door of claim 4, wherein: and sealing connecting pieces are arranged among the first glass, the second glass, the atomized glass and the outer frame.

8. A modular window or door comprising the insulating window or door of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: still include the door frame, be provided with a plurality ofly in the door frame thermal-insulated type door and window, detachable the connection between thermal-insulated type door and window and the door frame.

9. The sectional door and window of claim 8, wherein: a plurality of thermal-insulated type door and window are folding each other, and adjacent two rotate through the hinge and connect between the thermal-insulated type door and window.

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