CN112392263A - Aluminum plate curtain wall installation construction method - Google Patents
Aluminum plate curtain wall installation construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112392263A CN112392263A CN202011217478.1A CN202011217478A CN112392263A CN 112392263 A CN112392263 A CN 112392263A CN 202011217478 A CN202011217478 A CN 202011217478A CN 112392263 A CN112392263 A CN 112392263A
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- curtain wall
- aluminum plate
- plate curtain
- clamping
- frame
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/167—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an aluminum plate curtain wall mounting construction method, which uses auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall mounting equipment, wherein the auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall mounting equipment comprises a bottom plate, a clamping device and a flattening device, the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate is provided with the clamping device, the flattening device is arranged above the clamping device, and the flattening device is mounted on the bottom plate in a sliding fit mode. The device can solve the problems that the existing device cannot stably clamp the aluminum plate curtain wall to be installed, the aluminum plate curtain wall can slide relatively when being flattened, the flattening effect is influenced, the aluminum plate curtain wall cannot be clamped and tightened according to the length and the width of the aluminum plate curtain wall, the device adaptability is poor, and the efficiency is low, and can also solve the problems that the existing device cannot flatten the uneven surface pressing roller of the aluminum plate curtain wall to be installed, the decoration effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall on a building is influenced, and meanwhile, dust adhered to the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall cannot be cleaned when the aluminum plate curtain wall is flattened.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of architectural decoration, in particular to an aluminum plate curtain wall installation construction method.
Background
The aluminum plate curtain wall has unique texture, rich and durable color and luster, and diversified appearance and shape, can be perfectly combined with glass curtain wall materials and stone curtain wall materials, has perfect appearance and excellent quality, is favored by the market, has light dead weight which is only one fifth of marble and one third of glass curtain wall, thereby greatly reducing the load of a building structure and a foundation, and has low maintenance cost and high cost performance, and most of the aluminum plate curtain walls commonly used in the market are composite aluminum plates and aluminum alloy veneers; at present, with the improvement of society and the improvement of living standard of people, people pay more attention to indoor decoration, and especially, the wall body of a welcome hall or a lecture hall of some scientific and technological parks can also be decorated by adopting an aluminum plate curtain wall net. The aluminum plate curtain wall is very widely applied to architectural decoration, but uneven interfaces can appear on the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall after the aluminum plate curtain wall is installed, the decorative effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall on the outer wall of a building is influenced, and therefore the auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall installation equipment is provided to level the uneven interface compression roller on the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall.
At present, to current supplementary aluminum plate curtain wall erection equipment, there is following defect: 1. the conventional aluminum plate curtain wall mounting equipment cannot stably clamp an aluminum plate curtain wall to be mounted, so that relative sliding can occur when the aluminum plate curtain wall is smoothed, the smoothing effect is influenced, clamping and tightening cannot be performed according to the length and the width of the aluminum plate curtain wall, so that the equipment adaptability is poor, and the efficiency is low; 2. the existing aluminum plate curtain wall mounting equipment cannot smooth the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall to be mounted, the decorative effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall on a building is influenced, the visual effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall after decoration is achieved, and meanwhile, when the aluminum plate curtain wall is smoothed, dust adhered to the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall cannot be cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that the existing aluminum plate curtain wall mounting equipment cannot stably clamp the aluminum plate curtain wall to be mounted, so that the aluminum plate curtain wall can slide relatively when being clamped, the effect of flattening is influenced, clamping and tightening cannot be carried out according to the length and the width of the aluminum plate curtain wall, the equipment adaptability is poor, and the efficiency is low, and can also solve the problems that the existing aluminum plate curtain wall mounting equipment cannot flatten the uneven surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall to be mounted, the decoration effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall on a building is influenced, the visual effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall after being decorated is influenced, and meanwhile, dust adhered to the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall cannot be cleaned while the aluminum plate curtain wall is flattened.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the installation and construction method of the aluminum plate curtain wall uses auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall installation equipment, the auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall installation equipment comprises a bottom plate, a clamping device and a smoothing device, the clamping device is installed in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the smoothing device is arranged above the clamping device, and the smoothing device is installed on the bottom plate in a sliding fit mode.
The clamping device comprises a clamping frame, a connecting mechanism, a sliding plate, sliding balls, supporting rods, a clamping plate, a clamping pad and a tightening mechanism, wherein a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the bottom plate, the clamping frame is symmetrically installed in the rectangular groove in a sliding fit manner, a limiting groove is uniformly formed in the clamping frame, the connecting mechanism is uniformly installed in the limiting groove, the sliding plates are symmetrically installed at two ends of the clamping frame in a sliding fit manner, the sliding balls are uniformly installed on the lower end face of the sliding plate in a rolling fit manner, the supporting rods are symmetrically installed on the upper end face of the sliding plate, the clamping plate is installed on the supporting rods and is of an Contraband type structure, the clamping pad is arranged in the clamping plate, the tightening mechanism is arranged in the middle of the rectangular groove, and the tightening mechanism is;
the smoothing device comprises a moving mechanism, an air cylinder, a supporting transverse plate, a U-shaped frame, a rotating motor, a transmission rod, a smoothing mechanism and a sliding block, wherein sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in a bottom plate, the moving mechanism is installed in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode, the air cylinder is symmetrically installed on the moving mechanism, the supporting transverse plate is connected to the movable end of the air cylinder through a flange, the U-shaped frame is installed in the middle of the supporting transverse plate, the opening of the U-shaped frame faces downwards, the rotating motor is installed in the middle of the upper end face of the U-shaped frame through a motor base, the transmission rod is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor through a coupler, the smoothing mechanism is installed at the lower end of the transmission rod, the sliding block is symmetrically;
the method for mounting the aluminum plate curtain wall by using the auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall mounting equipment comprises the following steps;
s1: placing a curtain wall: manually placing the aluminum plate curtain wall processed according to the design requirement on a clamping device;
s2: curtain wall clamping: the aluminum plate curtain walls placed on the clamping devices are connected through the connecting mechanisms, and the connected aluminum plate curtain walls are clamped and fixed through the clamping frames and the clamping plates;
s3: tightening and limiting: the aluminum plate curtain wall is fixed and limited through the tightening mechanism, so that the aluminum plate curtain wall is prevented from moving when being leveled;
s4: leveling and cleaning: after the aluminum plate curtain wall is connected through the flattening device, the uneven surface pressing roller is flattened, and meanwhile, dust on the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall is adhered and cleaned;
s5: curtain wall installation: the aluminum plate curtain wall which is connected with the compression roller in a smooth mode is hung and installed on the outer wall of the building, and sealant is injected to increase the decorative effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall on the outer wall of the building.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a compression spring and a connector, the connecting rod is uniformly installed in a limiting groove on the clamping frame, the compression spring is arranged on the connecting rod, the connectors are installed at two ends of the connecting rod, the connector is made of rubber, and the cross section of the connector is of a semicircular structure.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the tightening mechanism comprises a tightening motor, a tightening wheel, a steel wire rope and a tension spring, the middle part of the rectangular groove on the base plate is provided with the tightening motor through a motor base, the output shaft of the tightening motor is provided with the tightening wheel through a spline, the tightening wheel is wound with the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope is connected with the tension spring, and the tension spring is respectively connected with the clamping frame and the sliding plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the moving mechanism comprises a motor frame, a driving motor, a lead screw, a moving seat and a limiting nut, the motor frame is symmetrically installed on the left side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the driving motor is installed on the motor frame, the lead screw is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor through a spline, the moving seat is installed on the lead screw through a thread fit mode, the lower end face of the moving seat is connected with the bottom plate through a sliding fit mode, and the limiting nut is installed on the right end face of the lead screw through a thread fit mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: smoothing mechanism including smoothing frame, telescopic link, expanding spring, cam, pivot, smooth roller and gel layer, sliding block one end install on supporting the diaphragm through sliding fit's mode, sliding block other end fixed mounting is on smoothing the frame, smoothing the frame and being the U type structure that the opening is decurrent, smooth the frame and go up the symmetry and install the telescopic link, be provided with expanding spring on the telescopic link, be provided with the cam between two telescopic links, the cam both ends are hugged closely with smoothing the frame all the time, the cam is installed on the transfer line, smoothing the frame on install the pivot through the bearing, install in the pivot and smooth the roller, smooth and be provided with the gel layer on the roller outer wall.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the tightening wheel is provided with four layers of I-shaped grooves, a steel wire rope is wound in each layer of I-shaped groove, the steel wire ropes are arranged in a cross shape, the other ends of the steel wire ropes are connected with tension springs, the tension springs which are transversely arranged are connected with the sliding plate, and the tension springs which are longitudinally arranged are connected with the clamping frame.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The invention provides an aluminum plate curtain wall mounting construction method which can solve the problems that the conventional aluminum plate curtain wall mounting equipment cannot stably clamp an aluminum plate curtain wall to be mounted, so that the aluminum plate curtain wall can slide relatively when being smoothed, the smoothing effect is influenced, clamping and tightening cannot be carried out according to the length and the width of the aluminum plate curtain wall, the equipment adaptability is poor, and the efficiency is low, and can also solve the problems that the conventional aluminum plate curtain wall mounting equipment cannot smooth the uneven surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall to be mounted, the decorative effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall on a building is influenced, the visual effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall after being decorated is caused, and meanwhile, dust adhered to the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall cannot be cleaned while the aluminum plate curtain wall is smoothed.
2. According to the installation and construction method of the aluminum plate curtain wall, the clamping device can stably clamp the aluminum plate curtain walls with different lengths and different widths, so that the adaptability of equipment is improved, the installation efficiency of the aluminum plate curtain wall is improved, meanwhile, the tightening mechanism can stably clamp the aluminum plate curtain wall, the aluminum plate curtain wall can be prevented from sliding relatively when being flattened, and the flattening effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall is improved.
3. According to the aluminum plate curtain wall mounting construction method, the flattening device can flatten the uneven surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall through the compression roller, the flatness of the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall can be increased, the improvement of the decoration effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall on the building outer wall after mounting is facilitated, the visual effect of the building outer wall after mounting the aluminum plate curtain wall is improved, and the gel layer arranged on the outer layer of the flattening roller can adhere and clean dust adhered to the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall while the aluminum plate curtain wall is rolled and flattened.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the horizontal cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the pacifying device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the tightening wheel of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an aluminum plate curtain wall installation and construction method uses an auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall installation device, the auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall installation device comprises a bottom plate 1, a clamping device 2 and a smoothing device 3, the clamping device 2 is installed in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, the smoothing device 3 is arranged above the clamping device 2, and the smoothing device 3 is installed on the bottom plate 1 in a sliding fit manner.
The clamping device 2 comprises a clamping frame 21, a connecting mechanism 22, a sliding plate 23, sliding balls 24, supporting rods 25, a clamping plate 26, a clamping pad 27 and a tightening mechanism 28, wherein a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the clamping frame 21 is symmetrically installed in the rectangular groove in a sliding fit mode, limiting grooves are uniformly formed in the clamping frame 21, the connecting mechanism 22 is uniformly installed in the limiting grooves, the sliding plates 23 are symmetrically installed at two ends of the clamping frame 21 in a sliding fit mode, the sliding balls 24 are uniformly installed on the lower end face of the sliding plate 23 in a rolling fit mode, the supporting rods 25 are symmetrically installed on the upper end face of the sliding plate 23, the clamping plate 26 is installed on the supporting rods 25, the clamping plate 26 is of Contraband type structure, the clamping pad 27 is arranged in the clamping plate 26, the tightening mechanism 28 is arranged in the middle of the rectangular groove, and the tightening mechanism 28 is respectively, during specific work, the clamping frames 21 play a role in clamping and supporting the aluminum plate curtain walls, the connecting mechanism 22 plays a role in connecting each aluminum plate curtain wall, the sliding plate 23 and the supporting rod 25 play a role in supporting the clamping plate 26, the sliding balls 24 can reduce the friction force between the clamping plate 23 and the bottom plate 1, so that the sliding effect of the sliding plate 23 on the bottom plate 1 is improved, the clamping pads 27 play a role in protecting the aluminum plate curtain walls, the horizontal distance between the sliding plates 23 and the longitudinal distance between the two clamping frames 21 can be changed through the matching of the tightening mechanism 28 and the sliding plate 23 of the clamping frames 21, stable clamping can be performed on the aluminum plate curtain walls with different lengths and different widths, the adaptability of equipment is improved, the installation efficiency of the aluminum plate curtain walls is improved, meanwhile, the aluminum plate curtain walls can be stably clamped through the tightening of the tightening mechanism 28, and relative sliding of the aluminum plate curtain walls during leveling can be avoided, the smoothing effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall is affected.
The connecting mechanism 22 includes a connecting rod 221, a compression spring 222 and a connecting head 223, the limiting grooves on the clamping frame 21 are uniformly provided with connecting rods 221, the connecting rods 221 are provided with compression springs 222, two ends of the connecting rods 221 are provided with connectors 223, the connectors 223 are made of rubber materials, and the cross section is in a semicircular structure, when in operation, the connecting rod 221 plays a role of supporting the connecting head 223, the compression spring 22 can provide elasticity, can avoid deformation caused by relative extrusion between two aluminum curtain wall blocks when the aluminum curtain wall is flattened, and influences the installation effect of the aluminum curtain wall, the connector 223 is a semicircular section made of rubber, can increase the area of contact with aluminum plate curtain wall in the protection to aluminum plate curtain wall, increase the horizontal supporting effect to aluminum plate curtain wall, also can avoid aluminum plate curtain wall to receive the extrusion and take place deformation simultaneously.
The tightening mechanism 28 comprises a tightening motor 281, a tightening wheel 282, a steel wire rope 283 and tension springs 284, wherein the middle of a rectangular groove on the bottom plate 1 is provided with the tightening motor 281 through a motor base, the output shaft of the tightening motor 281 is provided with the tightening wheel 282 through a spline, the tightening wheel 282 is wound with the steel wire rope 283, the steel wire rope 283 is connected with the tension springs 284, the tension springs 284 are respectively connected with the clamping frame 21 and the sliding plate 23, the tightening wheel 282 is provided with four layers of I-shaped grooves, each layer of I-shaped groove is wound with a steel wire rope 283, the steel wire ropes 283 are arranged in a cross shape, the other ends of the steel wire ropes 283 are connected with the tension springs 284, the tension springs 284 which are transversely arranged are connected with the sliding plate 23, the tension springs 284 which are longitudinally arranged are connected with the clamping frame 21, when the aluminum plate curtain wall is placed in the clamping frame 21 and clamped through the clamping plate 26, the rotation, and then can tighten up the wire rope 283 that twines on tightening wheel 282, and then make extension spring 284 produce spring tension, make the horizontal distance between sliding plate 23 diminish, the longitudinal distance between the holding frame 21 diminishes, reaches the purpose of tightening up the stable centre gripping to aluminum plate curtain wall, prevents that aluminum plate curtain wall from taking place the relative slip when pacifying, is favorable to increasing the installation effectiveness of aluminum plate curtain wall.
The smoothing device 3 comprises a moving mechanism 31, an air cylinder 32, a supporting transverse plate 33, a U-shaped frame 34, a rotating motor 35, a transmission rod 36, a smoothing mechanism 37 and a sliding block 38, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom plate 1, the moving mechanism 31 is installed in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode, the air cylinder 32 is symmetrically installed on the moving mechanism 31, the supporting transverse plate 33 is connected to the movable end of the air cylinder 32 through a flange, the U-shaped frame 34 is installed in the middle of the supporting transverse plate 33, the opening of the U-shaped frame 34 is downward, the rotating motor 35 is installed in the middle of the upper end face of the U-shaped frame 34 through a motor base, the transmission rod 36 is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 35 through a coupler, the smoothing mechanism 37 is installed at the lower end of the transmission rod 36, the sliding block 38 is symmetrically arranged on the smoothing mechanism 37, the sliding block 38 is installed on the supporting transverse plate 33 in a sliding fit mode, during specific, the flattening area of the flattening mechanism 37 on the aluminum plate curtain wall is increased, the working efficiency of flattening is improved, the air cylinder 32 plays a role in supporting the transverse plate 33 and the U-shaped frame 34, meanwhile, the upper and lower positions of the smoothing mechanism 37 can be adjusted, the pressure for smoothing is increased, the smoothing effect is improved, the rotating motor 35 plays a role in providing power for the smoothing mechanism 37, the transmission rod 36 plays a role in connecting the rotating motor 35 and the smoothing mechanism 37, play the effect of transmission power simultaneously, it can carry out the compression roller with aluminum plate curtain unevenness's surface and level and smooth to smooth mechanism 38, be favorable to improving the decorative effect to the building outer wall after the aluminum plate curtain installs, improve the visual effect behind the building outer wall installation aluminum plate curtain, smooth mechanism 38 can carry out the adhesion clearance with the dust of aluminum plate curtain surface adhesion when smoothing aluminum plate curtain, sliding block 38 plays the effect of connecting smooth mechanism 37 and support diaphragm 33 and plays the effect of supporting smooth mechanism simultaneously.
The moving mechanism 31 comprises a motor frame 311, a driving motor 312, a screw rod 313, a moving seat 314 and a limit nut 315, the motor frame 311 is symmetrically installed on the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, the driving motor 312 is installed on the motor frame 311, the screw rod 313 is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 312 through a spline, the moving seat 314 is installed on the screw rod 313 in a thread fit mode, the lower end surface of the moving seat 314 is connected with the bottom plate 1 in a sliding fit mode, the limit nut 315 is installed on the right end surface of the screw rod 313 in a thread fit mode, during specific work, the motor frame 311 plays a role in supporting the driving motor 312, the moving seat 314 can horizontally move on the bottom plate 1 through the rotation of the driving motor 312 and the cooperation of the screw rod 313, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the leveling mechanism 37 to horizontally move, and be beneficial to increasing the leveling area of the leveling mechanism 37 to the aluminum plate, the leveling efficiency of the aluminum plate curtain wall is improved, the limiting nut 315 plays a role in limiting the screw rod 313, the screw rod 313 can be prevented from falling off when the movable seat 314 slides, and further the sliding track of the movable seat 314 deviates.
The smoothing mechanism 37 comprises a smoothing frame 371, a telescopic rod 372, a telescopic spring 373, a cam 374, a rotating shaft 375, smoothing rollers 376 and a gel layer 377, wherein one end of a sliding block 38 is installed on a supporting transverse plate 33 in a sliding fit mode, the other end of the sliding block 38 is fixedly installed on the smoothing frame 371, the smoothing frame 371 is of a U-shaped structure with a downward opening, the telescopic rods 372 are symmetrically installed on the smoothing frame 371, the telescopic rod 372 is provided with the telescopic spring 373, the cam 374 is arranged between the two telescopic rods 372, two ends of the cam 374 are always tightly attached to the smoothing frame 371, the cam 374 is installed on a transmission rod 36, the rotating shaft 375 is installed on the smoothing frame 371 through a bearing, the smoothing rollers 376 are installed on the rotating shaft 375, the gel layer 377 is arranged on the outer wall of the smoothing roller 376, the smoothing frame 371 plays a supporting role during specific work, the cam 374 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of a rotating motor 35, because the cam 374 is hugged closely with smoothing frame 371 all the time, rotation through cam 374 can make smoothing frame 371 be horizontal reciprocating motion, telescopic link 372 plays the effect to smoothing frame 371 lateral support, expanding spring 373 plays the effect of providing buffering elasticity, can increase the efficiency of smoothing frame 371 horizontal motion, horizontal reciprocating motion through smoothing frame 371, can drive and smooth the roller 376 rotation that smooths on frame 371, when cylinder 32 adjusts smoothing roller 376 and aluminum plate curtain wall contact, the roll extrusion through smoothing roller 376 can reach and carry out the compression roller with unevenness's aluminum plate curtain wall surface and smooth, can increase aluminum plate curtain wall surface's roughness, increase the decoration visual effect of aluminum plate curtain wall to building outer wall, the skin of smoothing roller 376 is provided with the gel layer 377 can carry out the adhesion clearance with aluminum plate curtain wall surface's adhesion's dust when leveling aluminum plate curtain wall surface roll extrusion.
The auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall mounting equipment comprises the following steps when an aluminum plate curtain wall is mounted;
s1: placing a curtain wall: manually placing the aluminum plate curtain wall processed according to the design requirement on the clamping device 2;
s2: curtain wall clamping: the aluminum plate curtain wall placed on the clamping device 2 is connected through a connecting mechanism 22, and the connected aluminum plate curtain wall is clamped and fixed through a clamping frame 21 and a clamping plate 26;
s3: tightening and limiting: the aluminum plate curtain wall is fixed and limited through the tightening mechanism 28, so that the aluminum plate curtain wall is prevented from moving when being leveled;
s4: leveling and cleaning: after the aluminum plate curtain wall is connected through the flattening device 3, the uneven surface pressing roller is flattened, and meanwhile, dust on the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall is adhered and cleaned;
s5: curtain wall installation: the aluminum plate curtain wall which is connected with the compression roller in a smooth mode is hung and installed on the outer wall of the building, and sealant is injected to increase the decorative effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall on the outer wall of the building.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations may be implemented by those skilled in the art in combination with the prior art and the above-described embodiments, and will not be described in detail herein. Such variations do not affect the essence of the present invention and are not described herein.
The above description is of the preferred embodiment of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, in that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made, or equivalents may be modified, without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an aluminum plate curtain wall installation construction method, it has used an auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall erection equipment, and this auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall erection equipment includes bottom plate (1), clamping device (2) and smooths device (3), its characterized in that: the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a clamping device (2), a smoothing device (3) is arranged above the clamping device (2), and the smoothing device (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) in a sliding fit manner; wherein:
the clamping device (2) comprises a clamping frame (21), a connecting mechanism (22), a sliding plate (23), sliding balls (24), a supporting rod (25), a clamping plate (26), a clamping pad (27) and a tightening mechanism (28), wherein a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the bottom plate (1), the clamping frame (21) is symmetrically installed in the rectangular groove in a sliding fit mode, a limiting groove is uniformly formed in the clamping frame (21), the connecting mechanism (22) is uniformly installed in the limiting groove, the sliding plates (23) are symmetrically installed at two ends of the clamping frame (21) in a sliding fit mode, the sliding balls (24) are uniformly installed on the lower end face of the sliding plate (23) in a rolling fit mode, the supporting rod (25) is symmetrically installed on the upper end face of the sliding plate (23), the clamping plate (26) is installed on the supporting rod (25), and the clamping plate (26) is of a 35, a clamping pad (27) is arranged in the clamping plate (26), a tightening mechanism (28) is arranged in the middle of the rectangular groove, and the tightening mechanism (28) is respectively connected with the clamping frame (21) and the sliding plate (23);
the flattening device (3) comprises a moving mechanism (31), an air cylinder (32), a supporting transverse plate (33), a U-shaped frame (34), a rotating motor (35), a transmission rod (36), a flattening mechanism (37) and a sliding block (38), sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in a base plate (1), the moving mechanism (31) is installed in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode, the air cylinder (32) is symmetrically installed on the moving mechanism (31), the supporting transverse plate (33) is connected to the movable end of the air cylinder (32) through a flange, the U-shaped frame (34) is installed in the middle of the supporting transverse plate (33), the opening of the U-shaped frame (34) is downward, the rotating motor (35) is installed in the middle of the upper end face of the U-shaped frame (34) through a motor base, the transmission rod (36) is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (35) through a coupler, the flattening mechanism, sliding blocks (38) are symmetrically arranged on the flattening mechanism (37), and the sliding blocks (38) are arranged on the supporting transverse plate (33) in a sliding fit manner;
the auxiliary aluminum plate curtain wall mounting equipment comprises the following steps when the aluminum plate curtain wall is mounted;
s1: placing a curtain wall: manually placing the aluminum plate curtain wall processed according to the design requirement on the clamping device (2);
s2: curtain wall clamping: the aluminum plate curtain wall placed on the clamping device (2) is connected through a connecting mechanism (22), and the connected aluminum plate curtain wall is clamped and fixed through a clamping frame (21) and a clamping plate (26);
s3: tightening and limiting: the aluminum plate curtain wall is fixed and limited through a tightening mechanism (28), so that the aluminum plate curtain wall is prevented from moving when being leveled;
s4: leveling and cleaning: after the aluminum plate curtain wall is connected through the flattening device (3), the uneven surface pressing roller is flattened, and meanwhile, dust on the surface of the aluminum plate curtain wall is adhered and cleaned;
s5: curtain wall installation: the aluminum plate curtain wall which is connected with the compression roller in a smooth mode is hung and installed on the outer wall of the building, and sealant is injected to increase the decorative effect of the aluminum plate curtain wall on the outer wall of the building.
2. The installation and construction method of the aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: coupling mechanism (22) including connecting rod (221), compression spring (222) and connector (223), clamping frame (21) on the spacing inslot evenly install connecting rod (221), be provided with compression spring (222) on connecting rod (221), connector (223) are installed at connecting rod (221) both ends, connector (223) are the rubber material, and the cross-section semicircular structure.
3. The installation and construction method of the aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: tightening mechanism (28) including tighten up motor (281), tighten up wheel (282), wire rope (283) and extension spring (284), bottom plate (1) go up the rectangular channel middle part and install through the motor cabinet and tighten up motor (281), tighten up and install through the spline on the output shaft of motor (281) and tighten up wheel (282), it has wire rope (283) to twine on tightening up wheel (282), is connected with extension spring (284) on wire rope (283), extension spring (284) are connected with clamping frame (21) and sliding plate (23) respectively.
4. The installation and construction method of the aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism (31) including motor frame (311), driving motor (312), lead screw (313), remove seat (314) and stop nut (315), bottom plate (1) up end left side symmetry install motor frame (311), install driving motor (312) on motor frame (311), install lead screw (313) through the spline on the output shaft of driving motor (312), install through screw-thread fit's mode on lead screw (313) and remove seat (314), remove end face and be connected with bottom plate (1) through sliding fit's mode under seat (314), lead screw (313) right-hand member face on install stop nut (315) through screw-thread fit's mode.
5. The installation and construction method of the aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the smoothing mechanism (37) comprises a smoothing frame (371), telescopic rods (372), telescopic springs (373), a cam (374), a rotating shaft (375), smoothing rollers (376) and a gel layer (377), wherein one end of each sliding block (38) is installed on a supporting transverse plate (33) in a sliding fit mode, the other end of each sliding block (38) is fixedly installed on the smoothing frame (371), the smoothing frame (371) is of a U-shaped structure with a downward opening, the telescopic rods (372) are symmetrically installed on the smoothing frame (371), the telescopic springs (373) are arranged on the telescopic rods (372), the cam (374) is arranged between the two telescopic rods (372), two ends of the cam (374) are always tightly attached to the smoothing frame (371), the cam (374) is installed on the driving rod (36), the rotating shaft (375) is installed on the smoothing frame (371) through a bearing, the smoothing rollers (376) are installed on the rotating shaft (375), the outer wall of the smoothing roller (376) is provided with a gel layer (377).
6. The installation and construction method of the aluminum plate curtain wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the tightening wheel (282) is provided with four layers of I-shaped grooves, a steel wire rope (283) is wound in each layer of I-shaped groove, the steel wire ropes (283) are arranged in a cross shape, the other end of each steel wire rope (283) is connected with tension springs (284), the tension springs (284) which are transversely arranged are connected with the sliding plate (23), and the tension springs (284) which are longitudinally arranged are connected with the clamping frame (21).
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| CN202011217478.1A CN112392263B (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Aluminum plate curtain wall installation construction method |
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| CN202011217478.1A CN112392263B (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Aluminum plate curtain wall installation construction method |
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| CN112392263B (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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