CN112385629A - Automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp and automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing method - Google Patents
Automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp and automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112385629A CN112385629A CN202011548179.6A CN202011548179A CN112385629A CN 112385629 A CN112385629 A CN 112385629A CN 202011548179 A CN202011548179 A CN 202011548179A CN 112385629 A CN112385629 A CN 112385629A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insect
- cleaning
- power grid
- lamp
- killing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 144
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 25
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000130993 Scarabaeus <genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
-
- B08B1/30—
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp and an automatic insect-cleaning and killing method, the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp comprises a support frame, the support frame is provided with a battery, a control circuit board and an electric network which are sequentially and electrically connected, the bottom of the electric network is provided with an insect-receiving container, the support frame is provided with a cleaning disc, the periphery of the cleaning disc is distributed with convex poking teeth corresponding to each net wire gap in the electric network, each convex poking tooth is correspondingly positioned in the net wire gap of the electric network, the support frame is also provided with a lifting mechanism connected to the cleaning disc, the cleaning disc can be driven by the lifting mechanism to move up and down to clean the insects stuck on the electric network, so that the electric network is kept clean and not covered by the insects, the electric network can always keep good insect-killing effect, the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp is provided with at least two insect-trapping lamp tubes, the insects farther away from the insect-killing lamp can be attracted, the cleaning disc is controlled in time to clean the power grid, so that the power grid is kept clean all the time, and a good insect killing effect is achieved all the time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of physical insect killing, in particular to an automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp and an automatic insect-cleaning and killing method.
Background
The insecticidal lamp is a physical insecticidal equipment, and the insecticidal lamp generally includes parts such as solar panel, battery, moth-killing lamp, control circuit board, electric wire netting, and solar panel charges for the battery, and the battery is used for attracting the pest to the electric wire netting for moth-killing lamp, electric wire netting through the moth-killing lamp power supply, and the electric wire netting can eliminate the pest through the electric shock mode. Compared with the mode of killing insects by pesticides, the mode of killing insects by using the insecticidal lamp does not produce pesticide residues and does not cause environmental pollution, so that the insecticidal lamp is widely popularized and applied in the fields of crop planting, breeding, greening and the like.
During use, the existing insecticidal lamp is found to have the following disadvantages:
firstly, because part of pests killed by electric shock can be remained on the electric network, the normal work of the electric network is influenced, and the pest killing effect is reduced, in the prior art, Chinese patent document with publication number CN105149249A describes a pest cleaning method of a vertical net type pest killing lamp, the method is that a tooth-shaped pest scraping ring is arranged on a screw rod, a motor is utilized to drive the screw rod, so that the screw rod drives the tooth-shaped pest scraping ring to move up and down, thereby scraping the pests adhered on the electric network to achieve the purpose of pest cleaning, the working mode of the pest cleaning method is mechanical, and the pest cleaning mode is simple and inflexible.
Secondly, the insecticidal radius is little, and the principle of moth-killing lamp utilizes the light characteristics of dispelling of worm, because most worm is more sensitive to black light, purple light, consequently, the moth-killing lamp that the insecticidal lamp used generally adopts black light lamp or purple light lamp, but the light intensity of black light lamp or purple light lamp, bright too weak, the scope that can attract the worm is little, and the moth-killing lamp generally need arrange comparatively densely.
And thirdly, the shell insects such as scarabs are easy to fly into the positive mesh and the negative mesh of the power grid and are clamped, so that the positive and negative electrodes of the power grid are short-circuited, and the high-load operation of the insecticidal lamp generates heat to burn electronic components, so that the fire is easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp and an automatic insect-cleaning and killing method, and solves the technical problem that in the prior art, the integral insect-killing effect of an insect-killing lamp is not ideal due to poor insect-cleaning effect and small insect-killing radius on a power grid of the insect-killing lamp.
To solve the above technical problem, a first aspect of the present invention is:
designing an automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp, which comprises a support frame, wherein a battery, a control circuit board and a power grid which are sequentially and electrically connected are arranged on the support frame, an insect receiving container is arranged at the bottom of the power grid, and the lamp also comprises at least two types of insect trapping lamp tubes, wherein the wavelength of one type of insect trapping lamp tube is 560nm, and the wavelength of the other type of insect trapping lamp tube is 750 nm; the control circuit board is provided with a short-circuit protection module electrically connected to the power grid, the support frame is further provided with a cleaning disc, the periphery of the cleaning disc is distributed with convex shifting teeth corresponding to each mesh gap and concave-convex phases in the power grid, each convex shifting tooth is correspondingly located in the mesh gap of the power grid, the support frame is further provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the cleaning disc, and the lifting mechanism is electrically connected with the control circuit board.
Preferably, the support frame comprises an upper framework, a lower framework and an electrical box arranged above the upper framework, a support rod is arranged between the upper framework and the lower framework, an upper lamp holder groove and a lower lamp holder groove corresponding to the trap lamp tube are respectively arranged on the upper framework and the lower framework, and the upper framework and the lower framework are respectively provided with mounting holes which are annularly arranged and used for mounting the power grid; the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod, the middle of the cleaning disc is correspondingly provided with threads matched with the screw rod, the upper framework and the lower framework are respectively provided with a bearing for mounting the screw rod, and a driving motor connected to the screw rod through a driving mechanism is arranged in the electric appliance box.
Preferably, the upper end part and the lower end part of the supporting rod are both provided with stud parts, the top of the electrical box is provided with a top cover correspondingly connected to the top of the supporting rod, the insect receiving container comprises an insect receiving disc arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod, and the bottom of the insect receiving disc is connected with an insect collecting hopper; the battery is the lithium cell that sets up in the electrical apparatus box, and automatic clear worm insecticidal lamp still sets and is equipped with the electric connection to control circuit board's solar panel.
Preferably, a charging module, a voltage stabilizing module, a main controller, a boosting module, a first relay and a second relay are arranged on the control circuit board, the solar panel is electrically connected to the lithium battery through the charging module, a starting button and a display screen are arranged on the side surface of the electrical box, the display screen is electrically connected to the main controller, and the lithium battery is electrically connected to the main controller through the starting button and the voltage stabilizing module; the lithium battery is electrically connected to the boosting module and the insect-attracting lamp tube through the first relay, the output end of the boosting module is electrically connected to the power grid, the short-circuit protection module is electrically connected to the power grid and the main controller, the lithium battery is electrically connected to the driving motor through the second relay, and the first relay, the second relay and the control circuit are in signal connection to the main controller.
Preferably, the electrical box is further provided with an optical sensor and a temperature sensor which are connected with the main controller through signals.
Preferably, elevating system is including installing guide bar on the support frame, it establishes to correspond to be equipped with the cover on the clearance dish guide cylinder on the guide bar the support frame top is equipped with pull-up motor, and the bottom is equipped with pull-down motor, pull-up motor and pull-down motor are connected with wire winding wheel and lower wire winding wheel respectively, it has the connection to go up the wire winding wheel the last haulage rope of clearance dish, lower wire winding wheel is convoluteed and is connected to the lower haulage rope of clearance dish.
Preferably, the cleaning disc is made of a flame-retardant material.
The second aspect of the present invention is:
an automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing method is designed, an automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp is adopted for killing insects, and the method comprises the following steps:
(1) the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp used by the automatic insect-cleaning and killing method comprises a support frame, wherein a battery, a control circuit board and a power grid which are sequentially and electrically connected are arranged on the support frame, an insect receiving container is arranged at the bottom of the power grid, the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp further comprises at least two types of insect trapping lamp tubes, the wavelength of one type of insect trapping lamp tube is 560nm and the wavelength of the other type of insect trapping lamp tube is 750nm and is 320 nm, and the control circuit board controls the insect trapping lamp tubes and the power grid to be electrified to start killing insects at night;
(2) the control circuit board is provided with a short-circuit protection module electrically connected to the power grid, the support frame is also provided with a cleaning disc, convex shifting teeth which are concave-convex alternated and correspond to gaps of the mesh wires in the power grid are distributed on the periphery of the cleaning disc, each convex shifting tooth is correspondingly positioned in the gap of the mesh wires in the power grid, the support frame is also provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the cleaning disc, and the lifting mechanism is electrically connected with the control circuit board; in the process of killing pests, when the pests are clamped between a positive mesh wire and a negative mesh wire of the power grid to cause short circuit of the positive and negative electrodes of the power grid, the short-circuit protection module sends a signal to the control circuit board, the control circuit board controls the power grid to be powered off or reduces current, and meanwhile, the control circuit board controls the lifting mechanism to drive the cleaning disc to move up and down to remove the clamped pests;
(3) in the normal working process of the automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp, at intervals, the control circuit board controls the lifting mechanism to drive the cleaning disc to move up and down to clean the power grid once, and before cleaning, the control circuit board controls the power grid to be powered off.
Preferably, the automatic insect-killing lamp is provided with an optical sensor and a temperature sensor which are in signal connection with the control circuit board, a timer is arranged in the control circuit board, the control circuit board controls the automatic insect-killing lamp to work together according to time information, optical information and temperature information, when the time is later than a time point A every day, an ambient optical signal sensed by the optical sensor is smaller than a threshold value B, the control circuit board can control the power-on of the insect-attracting lamp tube and the power grid, otherwise, the power-off of the insect-attracting lamp tube and the power grid is controlled, in the working process, when the ambient temperature sensed by the temperature sensor is lower than 8 ℃, the control circuit board controls the power-off of the insect-attracting lamp tube and the power grid, and the whole insect-killing lamp enters a dormant.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod, a nut screwed on the screw rod is correspondingly arranged in the middle of the cleaning disc, a driving motor connected to the screw rod through a driving mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, and the control circuit board controls the cleaning disc to move up and down by controlling the driving motor.
The invention has the main beneficial technical effects that:
1. according to the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp provided by the invention, the cleaning disc is arranged on the supporting frame, the convex poking teeth corresponding to each mesh gap in the power grid are distributed on the periphery of the cleaning disc, each convex poking tooth is correspondingly positioned in each mesh gap of the power grid, the supporting frame is also provided with the lifting mechanism connected to the cleaning disc, the cleaning disc can be driven by the lifting mechanism to move up and down to clean insects stuck on the power grid, the power grid is kept clean and not covered by the insects, and therefore the power grid can always keep a good insect-killing effect.
2. Because the insect attraction needs to satisfy three major factors, namely, the spectrum, the brightness and the light intensity, only the spectrum of the black light tube or the purple light tube lacks the brightness and the light intensity, the spectrum of the fluorescent lamp tube is short of the ultraviolet spectrum of the black light lamp tube required by harmful insects when people go out at night, the automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp is provided with at least two types of insect-trapping lamp tubes, one of the insect-trapping lamp tubes is a black light lamp or a purple light lamp, the other one of the insect-trapping lamp tubes is a fluorescent lamp, the brightness and the light intensity of the fluorescent lamp are stronger, insects far away from the insect-killing lamp can be attracted, and most insects have the light-dispelling characteristic on the black light lamp or the purple light lamp, therefore, the black light tube and the fluorescent tube are skillfully combined, a mixed spectrum with a plurality of coexisting wave peak values is realized, the mixed spectrum is a spectrum which is favored by a plurality of pest populations, the three factors of pest trapping are met, a good pest trapping effect is achieved, and the pest trapping radius can be increased.
3. Through the sticky worm of in time clearing up on the electric wire netting, can prevent that the worm from piling up on the electric wire netting and catching fire to the prevention insecticidal lamp catches fire.
4. The control circuit board in the automatic insect-cleaning insecticidal lamp is provided with the short-circuit protection module electrically connected to a power grid, when an insect is clamped between the positive and negative power grid wires to cause a short circuit of the power grid, the short-circuit protection module sends a signal to the control circuit board, the control circuit board drives the cleaning disc to clean the insect through the corresponding relay control lifting mechanism, and simultaneously controls the power grid to be powered off, so that the insect is not attracted by the power grid, and the insect is cleaned by the cleaning disc and falls off instead of being accumulated on the cleaning disc in the cleaning process, and the cleaning effect is better.
5. The automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp is provided with the screw type lifting mechanism or the traction rope type lifting mechanism, the screw type lifting mechanism is relatively simple in structure and is suitable for the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp with smaller volume, and the traction rope type lifting mechanism is provided with the guide rod, so that the cleaning disc can move up and down more stably.
6. According to the automatic insect cleaning and killing method provided by the invention, in the working process of the automatic insect cleaning and killing lamp, the cleaning disc is controlled to move up and down once every a period of time, so that a power grid is always kept clean, and a good insect killing effect is always achieved; when the insect card is arranged on a power grid to cause short circuit, the power grid is controlled to be powered off or the current is controlled to be reduced in time, the cleaning plate is controlled to clean the clamped insects, the circuit fire or the ignition insects caused by the short circuit of the power grid are prevented, and the phenomenon of light burning is avoided.
7. The automatic insect-cleaning and killing method controls the starting and stopping of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp according to the time, the environmental temperature and the illumination information, so that the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp works in an effective time period, the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp has reasonable stopping time, and the insect-killing efficiency is improved. When the insect-killing lamp is in a low-temperature environment, the whole insect-killing lamp enters a dormant state, so that the storage battery and the insect-trapping lamp tube can reduce ineffective work done in autumn and winter in a no-insect period, and the service life of the insect-killing lamp is further prolonged.
8. The automatic insect cleaning and killing method is powered off in the insect cleaning process, because an electric field exists when the power is on, the electric field has attraction, and the attraction has adsorption effect to ensure that the insect corpse is adhered to the upper part and the lower part of a power grid, so that a light source cannot penetrate out to influence the trapping effect, and the killing effect of the power grid is also seriously influenced, therefore, the power-off insect cleaning method is a very scientific method.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the position relationship between the cleaning plate, the insect-attracting lamp and the power grid in an embodiment of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support frame in an embodiment of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the upper frame of an embodiment of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the installation of the trap lamp, the cleaning plate and the lifting mechanism on the supporting frame in an embodiment of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a top view of an electrical box in an embodiment of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of an embodiment of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the installation of the trap lamp, the cleaning plate and the lifting mechanism on the supporting frame in another embodiment of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp of the present invention.
In the above figures, the reference numerals are to indicate: the device comprises a support frame 1, an upper framework 11, an upper lamp holder groove 111, a mounting hole 112, an ear holder 113, a lower framework 12, an electric appliance box 13, a driving motor 131, a worm 132, a lithium battery 133, a starting button 134, a display screen 135, a control circuit board 136, a support rod 14, a transverse connecting rod 15, an anchor ear 151, a top cover 16, a charging connector 17, an electric network 2, a net silk 21, an insect receiving container 3, an insect receiving disc 31, an insect collecting hopper 32, a black light lamp 41, a fluorescent lamp 42, a cleaning disc 5, a convex shifting tooth 51, a spoke 52, a screw 53, a nut holder 54, a worm wheel 55, a guide cylinder 56, a wire nose 57, a guide rod 6, a pull-up motor 61, a pull-down motor 62, an upper coiling wheel 63, a lower coiling wheel 64, an upper traction rope 65 and a lower traction.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention in detail and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. References to "first," "second," etc. in this application are intended to distinguish between similar items and not necessarily to describe a particular order or sequence.
Example 1:
an automatic insect-killing lamp is disclosed, and fig. 1 to 7 are also disclosed.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp in this embodiment includes a support frame 1, a battery, a control circuit board and a power grid electrically connected in sequence are disposed on the support frame 1, the power grid 2 is surrounded into a ring shape on the support frame 1, an insect-receiving container 3 is disposed at the bottom of the power grid 2, insects dropped by electric shock from the power grid 2 are collected in the insect-receiving container 3, the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp includes two types of trap lamps, one type of trap lamp has a wavelength of 320 plus 560nm, the lamp in this wavelength range is a black light lamp or a purple light lamp, the embodiment corresponds to the black light lamp 41 in the figure, the embodiment corresponds to the another type of trap lamp has a wavelength of 400 plus 750nm, the trap lamp in this wavelength range is a fluorescent lamp, the embodiment corresponds to the fluorescent lamp 42 in the figure, most of insects are attracted by light waves emitted by the black light lamp, and the light intensity and the light brightness of the fluorescent, can attract the worm of longer department, after the worm of keeping away was attracted and is close to, black light lamp can further attract the worm to reach on the electric wire netting 2, consequently, two kinds of lures worm fluorescent tubes mutually support, has increased the luring worm scope, and the luring worm is effectual.
The supporting frame 1 is further provided with a cleaning disc 5, as shown in fig. 2, convex poking teeth 51 corresponding to gaps of the meshes in the power grid 2 are distributed on the periphery of the cleaning disc 5, each convex poking tooth 51 is correspondingly located in a mesh gap of the power grid 2, the mesh gap is a gap between two meshes 21, adjacent meshes 21 in the power grid 2 are respectively positive and negative meshes, spokes 52 are arranged in the cleaning disc 5, the insect-luring lamp tube can pass through the gaps between the spokes 52, and the cleaning disc 5 cannot touch the insect-luring lamp tube.
Still be equipped with the elevating system who is connected to clearance dish 5 on support frame 1, elevating system electric connection to control circuit board, control circuit board controls elevating system every interval 20 minutes and drives clearance dish 5 and reciprocate once, drives clearance dish 5 through elevating system and reciprocates, can clear up the worm in the net silk clearance of electric wire netting 2, prevents that the worm from gluing on electric wire netting 2, prevents simultaneously that the worm card from causing electric wire netting 2 short circuit in the net silk clearance of electric wire netting 2. The control circuit board is provided with a short-circuit protection module which is electrically connected to the power grid 2, the short-circuit protection module in the embodiment is a current sensor, once the short circuit of the positive and negative mesh wires in the power grid 2 is detected, the control circuit board can also control the lifting mechanism to move up and down to drive the cleaning disc 5 to clean the bugs, and in the process of cleaning the bugs, the power grid 2 is powered off to prevent the bugs from being attracted to the power grid 2 and not falling off.
As shown in fig. 3, the supporting frame 1 in this embodiment includes an upper frame 11, a lower frame 12, and an electrical box 13 disposed above the upper frame 11, a supporting rod 14 is disposed between the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12, a transverse connecting rod 15 is disposed at one side of the supporting rod 14, an anchor ear 151 is disposed at an end of the transverse connecting rod, and the automatic insect-killing lamp can be mounted on a lamp post in a field through the anchor ear 151 and the transverse connecting rod 15. The upper and lower both ends of bracing piece 14 are the stud portion, combine fig. 1 to show, be equipped with the top cap 16 of corresponding connection at bracing piece 14 top at electrical apparatus box 13 top, top cap 16 has rain-proof effect, connect worm container 3 including installing at the insect receiving disc 31 of bracing piece 14 bottom, insect receiving disc 31 bottom is connected with the collection worm fill 32, the insect gathering that drops from electric wire netting 2 is on insect receiving disc 31, insect receiving disc 31 is recessed hourglass hopper-shaped to make the insect concentrate fall in the collection worm fill 32. Be equipped with the joint 17 that charges of electric connection to control circuit board in electrical apparatus box 13 one side, this automatic clear worm insecticidal lamp sets has solar panel, and solar panel charges for the battery through the joint 17 electricity that charges to be connected to control circuit board.
The upper framework 11 and the lower framework 12 are both annular supports, as shown in fig. 4, the middle part of the upper framework 11 is provided with two upper lamp holder grooves 111 corresponding to the trap lamp tubes, the upper lamp holder grooves 111 are horseshoe-shaped and are used for being installed in lamp holders at the tops of the trap lamp tubes, and the middle part of the lower framework 12 is provided with a lower lamp holder groove used for being installed in the lamp holders at the bottoms of the trap lamp tubes; the upper framework 11 is also provided with mounting holes 112 which are annularly arranged and used for mounting the power grid 2, a ceramic seat is arranged in each mounting hole 112, and the mesh wires in the power grid 2 are correspondingly arranged in the ceramic seats; four ear seats 113 are provided at the periphery of the upper frame 11, and the support rods 14 are correspondingly installed in the ear seats 113. The lower framework 12 and the upper framework 11 have the same structure, and the upper framework 11 and the lower framework 12 are arranged oppositely up and down.
As shown in fig. 5, the lifting mechanism in this embodiment includes a screw 53, and as shown in fig. 2, a nut seat 54 is provided in the middle of the cleaning plate 5, a nut screwed on the screw 53 is correspondingly provided in the nut seat 54, and as shown in fig. 4, a bearing seat 114 is provided in the middle of the upper frame 11, and a bearing seat is correspondingly provided in the middle of the lower frame 12, so that bearings for mounting the screw 53 are provided on the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12, respectively, and when the screw 53 rotates, the cleaning plate 5 can be driven to move up and down. As shown in fig. 6, a driving motor 131 connected to the screw 53 through a driving mechanism is provided in the appliance case 13, the driving mechanism includes a worm 132 installed at an output shaft of the driving motor 131, and a worm wheel 55 installed at a top of the screw 53, the top of the screw 53 is protruded into the appliance case 13, and the worm 132 is engaged with the worm wheel 55, so that the driving motor 131 can drive the screw 53. The control circuit board 136 and the battery in this embodiment are both disposed in the electrical box 13, the battery is the lithium battery 133, and the lithium battery 133 has the advantages of small volume and large capacity, and is convenient to mount.
Fig. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, a charging module, a voltage-stabilizing module, a main controller, a voltage-boosting module, a first relay and a second relay are arranged on a control circuit board, the main controller is a single chip microcomputer, a solar panel is electrically connected to a lithium battery through the charging module, as shown in fig. 1, a start button 134 and a display screen 135 are arranged on the side surface of the electrical box 13, the display screen 135 is electrically connected with the main controller, the lithium battery is electrically connected with the main controller through the start button 134 and the voltage stabilizing module, the lithium battery is electrically connected with the boosting module and the insect-attracting lamp tube (comprising a black light lamp and a fluorescent lamp) through a first relay, the output end of the boosting module is electrically connected with a power grid, the short-circuit protection module is a current sensor, the lithium battery is electrically connected to a power grid and a main controller, the lithium battery is electrically connected to a driving motor through a second relay, and the first relay, the second relay and a control circuit are in signal connection with the main controller. When the positive and negative grid wires in the power grid are short-circuited, the current sensor sends a signal to the main controller, the main controller controls the first relay to be powered off, and the second relay is powered on, so that the insect cleaning operation is started. Still be equipped with signal connection to main control unit's light sensor and temperature sensor on electrical apparatus box 13, the light sensor setting is outside electrical apparatus box 13, and does not receive the light interference position of luring the worm fluorescent tube for sensing environment light signal, temperature sensor are used for sensing ambient temperature, start-stop of automatic clear worm insecticidal lamp of through time, temperature and illumination information common control. The display 135 can display the working time, the environmental temperature information, the light information and the like of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp.
Example 2:
an automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp, please refer to fig. 8.
As shown in fig. 8, the difference from the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp of the embodiment 1 is that the lifting mechanism of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp of the embodiment comprises a guide rod 6 installed on the support frame, the cleaning disc 5 is correspondingly provided with a guide cylinder 56 sleeved on the guide rod 6, the top of the support frame is provided with a pull-up motor 61, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a pull-down motor 62, the pull-up motor 61 and the pull-down motor 62 are respectively connected with an upper coiling wheel 63 and a lower coiling wheel 64, the upper coiling wheel 63 is coiled with an upper traction rope 65 connected to the cleaning disc 5, the lower coiling wheel 64 is coiled with a lower traction rope 66 connected to the cleaning disc 5, the upper side and the lower side of the middle of the cleaning disc 5 are respectively provided with a wire nose 57, the upper traction rope 65 and the lower traction rope 66 are connected on the corresponding wire noses 57, the control circuit board controls the pull-up motor 61 and the pull-down motor 62 to rotate in sequence, so that the cleaning disc 5 can be driven to move up and down to clean the power grid. Through the arrangement of the two guide rods 6 and the corresponding guide cylinders 56, the cleaning disc 5 can move up and down more stably and smoothly.
Example 3:
an automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing method for killing insects by using the automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp in the embodiment 1 comprises the following steps:
(1) at night, the main controller on the control circuit board controls the insect-luring lamp tube and the power grid to be electrified to start insect killing. The automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp is provided with the optical sensor and the temperature sensor which are connected to the control circuit board through signals, the main controller in the control circuit board is provided with the timer, the control circuit board controls the automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp to work together according to the time information, the optical information and the temperature information, when the ambient light signal sensed by the optical sensor is less than a threshold value B (such as 1 lux) after the time point A every day (such as later than 6 points in winter and later than 7 points in summer), the control circuit board can control the insect-attracting lamp tube and the power grid to be powered on, otherwise, the insect-attracting lamp tube and the power grid are controlled to be powered off, and in the working process, when the ambient temperature sensed by the temperature sensor is lower than 8 ℃, the control. The activity of the insect can be obviously influenced by ambient light and temperature, the insect activity is more active at proper temperature and in dark environment, and the automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp is turned on at the moment, so that the insect-killing effect is better. The A, B, C parameters are adjusted according to the season and the longitude and latitude of the position of the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp.
(2) In the process of killing pests, when the pests (such as scarabs with hard shells) are clamped between the positive mesh wire and the negative mesh wire of the power grid to cause the short circuit of the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power grid, the current sensor sends a signal to the control circuit board, the control circuit board controls the power grid to be powered off or reduce the current, and meanwhile, the control circuit board controls the lifting mechanism to drive the cleaning disc to move up and down to remove the clamped pests. In the process of cleaning the stuck insects, the power supply to the power grid is cut off, so that the charged power grid can be prevented from attracting the insects and being difficult to clean.
(3) In the normal working process of the automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp, the control circuit board controls the lifting mechanism to drive the cleaning disc to move up and down to clean the power grid once every 20 minutes, and before cleaning, the control circuit board also controls the power grid to be powered off.
While the invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in the details of the embodiments and various changes in the details of construction and materials may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention and without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp comprises a support frame, wherein a battery, a control circuit board and a power grid which are sequentially and electrically connected are arranged on the support frame, and an insect receiving container is arranged at the bottom of the power grid, and the lamp is characterized by further comprising at least two types of insect trapping lamp tubes, wherein the wavelength of one type of insect trapping lamp tube is 320-750 nm, and the wavelength of the other type of insect trapping lamp tube is 400-750 nm; the control circuit board is provided with a short-circuit protection module electrically connected to the power grid, the support frame is further provided with a cleaning disc, the periphery of the cleaning disc is distributed with convex shifting teeth corresponding to each mesh gap and concave-convex phases in the power grid, each convex shifting tooth is correspondingly located in the mesh gap of the power grid, the support frame is further provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the cleaning disc, and the lifting mechanism is electrically connected with the control circuit board.
2. The automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp according to claim 1, wherein the supporting frame comprises an upper frame and a lower frame, and an electrical box arranged above the upper frame, a supporting rod is arranged between the upper frame and the lower frame, an upper lamp holder groove and a lower lamp holder groove corresponding to the insect-attracting lamp tube are respectively arranged on the upper frame and the lower frame, and the upper frame and the lower frame are respectively provided with mounting holes which are annularly arranged and used for mounting the power grid; the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod, the middle of the cleaning disc is correspondingly provided with threads matched with the screw rod, the upper framework and the lower framework are respectively provided with a bearing for mounting the screw rod, and a driving motor connected to the screw rod through a driving mechanism is arranged in the electric appliance box.
3. The automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp according to claim 2, wherein the upper and lower end portions of the support rod are both screw column portions, the top of the electrical box is provided with a top cover correspondingly connected to the top of the support rod, the insect-receiving container comprises an insect-receiving plate mounted at the bottom end of the support rod, and the bottom of the insect-receiving plate is connected with an insect-collecting hopper; the battery is the lithium cell that sets up in the electrical apparatus box, and automatic clear worm insecticidal lamp still sets and is equipped with the electric connection to control circuit board's solar panel.
4. The automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp according to claim 3, wherein a charging module, a voltage-stabilizing module, a main controller, a boosting module, a first relay and a second relay are arranged on the control circuit board, the solar panel is electrically connected to the lithium battery through the charging module, a starting button and a display screen are arranged on the side surface of the electrical box, the display screen is electrically connected to the main controller, and the lithium battery is electrically connected to the main controller through the starting button and the voltage-stabilizing module; the lithium battery is electrically connected to the boosting module and the insect-attracting lamp tube through the first relay, the output end of the boosting module is electrically connected to the power grid, the short-circuit protection module is electrically connected to the power grid and the main controller, the lithium battery is electrically connected to the driving motor through the second relay, and the first relay, the second relay and the control circuit are in signal connection to the main controller.
5. The lamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein the electrical box further comprises a light sensor and a temperature sensor connected to the main controller.
6. The lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elevating mechanism comprises a guide rod mounted on the supporting frame, the cleaning plate is correspondingly provided with a guide cylinder sleeved on the guide rod, the top of the supporting frame is provided with a pull-up motor, the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a pull-down motor, the pull-up motor and the pull-down motor are respectively connected with an upper winding wheel and a lower winding wheel, the upper winding wheel is wound with an upper traction rope connected to the cleaning plate, and the lower winding wheel is wound with a lower traction rope connected to the cleaning plate.
7. An automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning disc is made of flame-retardant material.
8. An automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing method is characterized in that an automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp is adopted for killing insects, and comprises the following steps:
(1) the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp used by the automatic insect-cleaning and killing method comprises a support frame, wherein a battery, a control circuit board and a power grid which are sequentially and electrically connected are arranged on the support frame, an insect receiving container is arranged at the bottom of the power grid, the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp further comprises at least two types of insect trapping lamp tubes, the wavelength of one type of insect trapping lamp tube is 560nm and the wavelength of the other type of insect trapping lamp tube is 750nm and is 320 nm, and the control circuit board controls the insect trapping lamp tubes and the power grid to be electrified to start killing insects at night;
(2) the control circuit board is provided with a short-circuit protection module electrically connected to the power grid, the support frame is also provided with a cleaning disc, convex shifting teeth which are concave-convex alternated and correspond to gaps of the mesh wires in the power grid are distributed on the periphery of the cleaning disc, each convex shifting tooth is correspondingly positioned in the gap of the mesh wires in the power grid, the support frame is also provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the cleaning disc, and the lifting mechanism is electrically connected with the control circuit board; in the process of killing pests, when the pests are clamped between a positive mesh wire and a negative mesh wire of the power grid to cause short circuit of the positive and negative electrodes of the power grid, the short-circuit protection module sends a signal to the control circuit board, the control circuit board controls the power grid to be powered off or reduces current, and meanwhile, the control circuit board controls the lifting mechanism to drive the cleaning disc to move up and down to remove the clamped pests;
(3) in the normal working process of the automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp, at intervals, the control circuit board controls the lifting mechanism to drive the cleaning disc to move up and down to clean the power grid once, and before cleaning, the control circuit board controls the power grid to be powered off.
9. The automatic insect-cleaning and killing method according to claim 8, wherein the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp is provided with an optical sensor and a temperature sensor which are in signal connection with the control circuit board, a timer is arranged in the control circuit board, the control circuit board controls the automatic insect-cleaning and killing lamp to work together according to time information, optical information and temperature information, when the time A is later than a day and an ambient light signal sensed by the optical sensor is less than a threshold B, the control circuit board can control the insect-attracting lamp tube and the power grid to be powered on, otherwise, the insect-attracting lamp tube and the power grid are controlled to be powered off, and in the working process, when the ambient temperature sensed by the temperature sensor is lower than 8 ℃, the control circuit board controls the insect-attracting lamp tube and the power grid to be powered off, and the whole insect-killing lamp enters a dormant state.
10. The automatic insect cleaning and killing method according to claim 8, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a screw, a nut screwed on the screw is correspondingly arranged in the middle of the cleaning disc, a driving motor connected to the screw through a driving mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, and the control circuit board controls the cleaning disc to move up and down by controlling the driving motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011548179.6A CN112385629A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp and automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011548179.6A CN112385629A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp and automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112385629A true CN112385629A (en) | 2021-02-23 |
Family
ID=74624950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011548179.6A Pending CN112385629A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp and automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112385629A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113558025A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-29 | 广州海睿智能科技股份有限公司 | Electric shock formula insecticidal lamp |
| CN114568404A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-06-03 | 知远(海南)物联网科技有限公司 | Insect killing device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202011548179.6A patent/CN112385629A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113558025A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-29 | 广州海睿智能科技股份有限公司 | Electric shock formula insecticidal lamp |
| CN114568404A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-06-03 | 知远(海南)物联网科技有限公司 | Insect killing device |
| CN114568404B (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2023-03-10 | 知远(海南)物联网科技有限公司 | Insect killing device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR100972670B1 (en) | Intelligent Automatic Apparatus for Capture Injurious Insect | |
| CN112385629A (en) | Automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp and automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing method | |
| CN212993935U (en) | Insecticidal device for afforestation | |
| CN209251488U (en) | A kind of daytime can survey the solar insect-killing light of operating status | |
| CN201919532U (en) | Multifunctional solar-energy LED (light emitting diode) pest trapping-killing device | |
| CN213939424U (en) | Automatic insect-cleaning and insect-killing lamp | |
| CN212178742U (en) | But landscape solar lighting equipment of deinsectization | |
| CN210470740U (en) | Fruit and vegetable pest trapping device for fruit flies, gnats and the like | |
| CN211289875U (en) | Outdoor lamp | |
| CN216307668U (en) | Street lamp with mosquito trapping function based on solar power generation | |
| CN211625082U (en) | Lighting lamp with insect killing function | |
| CN213908086U (en) | Gardens are with novel bugZapper | |
| CN106295784A (en) | A kind of small insects trapping quantity self-recording unit and using method thereof | |
| CN216363279U (en) | Insecticidal lamp that insecticidal scope can be adjusted | |
| CN111735015A (en) | Landscape type solar street lamp and insect killing lamp integrated lamp | |
| CN214229532U (en) | Solar LED insecticidal lamp that nature of wind-sucking lures | |
| CN220157410U (en) | A clean subassembly of insecticidal lamp for insecticidal lamp | |
| CN218527390U (en) | Pest trapping device | |
| CN214155933U (en) | Automatic insect-clearing and killing lamp | |
| CN210054365U (en) | LED solar insecticidal lamp | |
| CN217487369U (en) | Solar insect killing lamp for factory | |
| CN216906532U (en) | Forestry is with pest trapping device of convenient clearance | |
| CN218954840U (en) | Lawn light filling device | |
| CN213095641U (en) | Automatic clear worm solar energy insecticidal lamp | |
| CN214178763U (en) | Intelligent multispectral protection against insects lamp |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |