CN112383929A - Antenna adjustment apparatus, method, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Antenna adjustment apparatus, method, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112383929A
CN112383929A CN202011215622.8A CN202011215622A CN112383929A CN 112383929 A CN112383929 A CN 112383929A CN 202011215622 A CN202011215622 A CN 202011215622A CN 112383929 A CN112383929 A CN 112383929A
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
antenna
adjusting
instruction
adjustment
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Pending
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CN202011215622.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何棱
梁彭韦
陈金华
覃道满
邓闻韬
刘海明
曹文鹏
胡一舟
李建清
司徒仲坚
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd filed Critical China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011215622.8A priority Critical patent/CN112383929A/en
Publication of CN112383929A publication Critical patent/CN112383929A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Abstract

The application provides an antenna adjusting device, an antenna adjusting method and a computer readable storage medium, which comprise a communication unit, a processing unit, an industrial parameter acquisition unit and an adjusting unit, wherein the communication unit, the processing unit, the industrial parameter acquisition unit and the adjusting unit are all arranged on an antenna to be adjusted; the communication unit is connected with the processing unit, and the processing unit is respectively connected with the work parameter acquisition unit and the adjusting unit; the processing unit acquires a control instruction through the communication unit, the control instruction carries target work parameter data, the processing unit sends an acquisition instruction to the work parameter acquisition unit according to the control instruction, receives current work parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted fed back by the work parameter acquisition unit, and sends an adjustment instruction to the adjustment unit according to the target work parameter data and the current work parameter data; the working parameter acquisition unit acquires current working parameter data according to the acquisition instruction and feeds the current working parameter data back to the processing unit; the adjusting unit adjusts the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction, and accuracy and efficiency of antenna adjustment are improved.

Description

Antenna adjustment apparatus, method, and computer-readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an antenna apparatus, a method, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
In the process of rapid development of mobile networks and wireless networks, in order to ensure the smoothness and high speed of the networks, the wireless networks and the base stations of the mobile networks need to be optimized. The adjustment of the antenna unit is an important part of optimization, and particularly, in the communication base stations of the second generation mobile communication (2th generation wireless system, 2G), the third generation mobile communication (3th generation wireless system, 3G), the fourth generation mobile communication (4th generation wireless system, 4G) and the fifth generation mobile communication (5th generation wireless system, 5G), the adjustment of the antenna unit is difficult under the condition that multiple sets of antenna systems coexist.
In the related art, the mobile network and the wireless network antenna are usually adjusted by a turret station.
However, in the prior art, the tower crane needs to go to the station for multiple times of measurement and adjustment, a large amount of manpower is consumed, and in addition, the accuracy and the efficiency are low by adopting a manual adjustment mode.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an antenna adjustment device, an antenna adjustment method and a computer-readable storage medium, so that the technical problems that a large amount of manpower is consumed and the accuracy and the efficiency are low in the conventional antenna adjustment are solved.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an antenna adjusting apparatus, including: the antenna adjusting device comprises a communication unit, a processing unit, an industrial parameter acquisition unit and an adjusting unit, wherein the communication unit, the processing unit, the industrial parameter acquisition unit and the adjusting unit are all arranged on an antenna to be adjusted;
the communication unit is connected with the processing unit, and the processing unit is respectively connected with the working parameter acquisition unit and the adjusting unit;
the processing unit acquires a control instruction through the communication unit, the control instruction carries target work parameter data, the processing unit sends an acquisition instruction to the work parameter acquisition unit according to the control instruction, receives current work parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted fed back by the work parameter acquisition unit, and sends an adjustment instruction to the adjustment unit according to the target work parameter data and the current work parameter data;
the working parameter acquisition unit acquires the current working parameter data according to the acquisition instruction and feeds the current working parameter data back to the processing unit;
and the adjusting unit adjusts the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
Here, the antenna adjustment device of the embodiment of the application includes a communication unit arranged on an antenna, a processing unit, an operating parameter acquisition unit and an adjustment unit, wherein the processing unit can acquire a control instruction through the communication unit, current operating parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted is acquired from the operating parameter acquisition unit according to the control instruction, the processing unit can control the adjustment unit to adjust the antenna to be adjusted according to target operating parameter data and current operating parameter data carried in the control instruction, measurement and adjustment in a tower worker station are not needed, the current operating parameter data can be acquired, adjustment of the antenna to be adjusted is achieved, a large amount of manpower is not needed, errors of manual operation and operation time are reduced, and accuracy and efficiency of antenna adjustment are improved.
Optionally, the target work parameter data includes a target horizontal direction angle, the current work parameter data includes a current horizontal direction angle, and the adjusting unit includes a horizontal direction angle adjusting unit;
and the horizontal direction angle adjusting unit is used for adjusting the horizontal direction angle of the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
Here, the adjusting unit of the embodiment of the application includes a horizontal direction angle adjusting unit, and the horizontal direction angle of the antenna to be adjusted can be adjusted automatically and intelligently through a target horizontal direction angle in a target work parameter data carried in a control command and a current horizontal direction angle acquired by the work parameter acquiring unit, so that a large amount of manpower is not required to be consumed, and the accuracy and efficiency of antenna adjustment are improved.
Optionally, the target work parameter data includes a target down tilt angle, the current work parameter data includes a current down tilt angle, and the adjusting unit includes a down tilt angle adjusting unit;
and the downward inclination angle adjusting unit is used for adjusting the downward inclination angle of the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
Here, the adjusting unit of the embodiment of the application includes a downtilt adjusting unit, and the downtilt of the antenna to be adjusted can be automatically and intelligently adjusted through a target downtilt in a target work parameter carried in a control command and a current downtilt acquired by the work parameter acquiring unit, so that a large amount of manpower is not consumed, and the accuracy and efficiency of antenna adjustment are improved.
Optionally, the horizontal direction angle adjusting unit includes: a locking lever power arm, a locking lever and a rotating unit;
the locking rod power arm is connected with the locking rod, and the locking rod is connected with the rotating unit;
and the power arm of the locking rod drives the locking rod according to the adjusting instruction, and the locking rod drives the rotating unit to rotate so as to adjust the horizontal direction angle of the antenna to be adjusted.
Here, according to the adjusting instruction, a locking rod power arm in the horizontal direction angle adjusting unit of the embodiment of the application drives a locking rod, the locking rod drives the rotating unit to rotate, the horizontal direction angle of the antenna to be adjusted is adjusted, wherein the locking rod power arm can lock and unlock the rotating unit according to the adjusting instruction, the stability of the antenna adjusting device and the antenna to be adjusted is ensured, meanwhile, the rotating power of the rotating unit can be saved through the matching of the locking rod, the locking rod power arm and the rotating unit, the energy consumption is further saved, and the accuracy and the efficiency of the antenna adjustment are further improved.
Optionally, the downward inclination angle adjusting unit includes: a tilt angle adjusting lever;
and the inclination angle adjusting rod adjusts the downward inclination angle of the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
Here, the horizontal direction angle adjusting unit of the embodiment of the application can drive the dip angle adjusting rod to adjust the downward inclination angle of the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction, wherein the dip angle adjusting rod can be locked and unlocked according to the situation, so that the stability of the antenna adjusting device and the antenna to be adjusted is ensured, the implementation is simple and convenient, and the accuracy and efficiency of the antenna adjustment are further improved.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a server;
the server is connected with the communication unit;
and the server sends the control instruction to the processing unit through the communication unit.
Here, the antenna adjustment device of the embodiment of the application includes a server, and the server can realize remote control of the antenna to be adjusted through connection with the communication unit, so that the number and number of tower workers who adjust the antenna on site can be reduced, and the antenna adjustment efficiency is further improved.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: an environmental parameter acquisition unit;
the environment parameter acquisition unit is connected with the communication unit;
the environment parameter acquisition unit acquires environment parameters of the antenna to be adjusted and sends the environment parameters to the server through the communication unit;
and the server determines the control instruction according to the environment parameter.
Here, the antenna adjusting equipment that this application embodiment provided still includes environmental parameter acquisition unit, environmental parameter acquisition unit can be connected with communication unit, environmental parameter acquisition unit can gather antenna place ahead environment photo through image equipment, perhaps gather environmental information such as antenna ambient temperature, humidity through equipment such as sensor, transmit above-mentioned information for the server, be convenient for the server to monitor antenna ambient environment, confirm whether to adjust the antenna according to antenna ambient environment, confirm control command, antenna adjustment efficiency and accuracy have further been improved, simultaneously, when the direction of current antenna adjusting equipment adjustment antenna, still can undertake other communications, the monitoring task, the functionality of antenna adjusting equipment has been increased.
Optionally, the adjusting unit further includes: a power unit;
the processing unit is connected with the power unit;
the processing unit sends an adjusting instruction to the power unit;
and the power unit adjusts the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
Here, the adjusting unit of this application embodiment still includes power pack, and the power pack that antenna adjustment equipment self carried can provide power for the antenna adjustment, need not external power equipment and provides power, has improved antenna adjustment equipment's convenience, and power pack still can provide stable, efficient power for antenna adjustment equipment, has further improved the efficiency of antenna adjustment.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an antenna adjustment method, including:
acquiring a control instruction through a communication unit, wherein the control instruction carries target work parameter data;
sending an acquisition instruction to an engineering parameter acquisition unit according to the control instruction;
receiving current working parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted, which are fed back by the working parameter acquisition unit;
sending an adjusting instruction to an adjusting unit according to the target work parameter data and the current work parameter data; and the adjusting instruction is used for adjusting the antenna to be adjusted by the adjusting unit according to the adjusting instruction.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an antenna adjusting apparatus, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring a control instruction through the communication unit, wherein the control instruction carries target work parameter data;
the first sending module is used for sending an acquisition instruction to the working parameter acquisition unit according to the control instruction;
the receiving module is used for receiving the current work parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted, which is fed back by the work parameter acquisition unit;
the second sending module is used for sending an adjusting instruction to the adjusting unit according to the target work parameter data and the current work parameter data; and the adjusting instruction is used for adjusting the antenna to be adjusted by the adjusting unit according to the adjusting instruction.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to implement the antenna adjustment method according to the second aspect or the optional manner of the second aspect.
The antenna adjusting device comprises a communication unit, a processing unit, an operating parameter acquisition unit and an adjusting unit, wherein the communication unit, the processing unit, the operating parameter acquisition unit and the adjusting unit are arranged on an antenna, the processing unit can acquire a control instruction through the communication unit and further control the operating parameter acquisition unit to acquire current operating parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted, the antenna to be adjusted is controlled and adjusted by the adjusting unit according to target operating parameter data and current operating parameter data carried in the control instruction, the current operating parameter data can be acquired without measurement and adjustment of a tower worker at a station, automatic and intelligent adjustment of the antenna to be adjusted is achieved, a large amount of manpower is not consumed, errors of manual operation and operation time are reduced, and accuracy and efficiency of antenna adjustment are improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an antenna adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
With the foregoing drawings in mind, certain embodiments of the disclosure have been shown and described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosed concepts in any way, but rather to illustrate the concepts of the disclosure to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
In the related technology, the antenna work parameters are measured on site through a tower worker according to different optimization requirements every time, and then the antenna work parameters are adjusted on site for multiple times.
However, in the prior art, the tower crane needs to go to the station for multiple times of measurement and adjustment, a large amount of manpower is consumed, and in addition, the accuracy and the efficiency are low by adopting a manual adjustment mode.
In order to solve the above problem, embodiments of the present application provide an antenna adjustment apparatus and method, and a computer-readable storage medium, which implement automatic and intelligent adjustment of an antenna to be adjusted, without the need of measurement and adjustment in a tower crane station, without the need of consuming a large amount of manpower, reduce errors and operation time of manual operation, and improve accuracy and efficiency of antenna adjustment.
The technical scheme of the application is described in detail by combining specific embodiments as follows:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna adjustment apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the antenna adjustment apparatus in the embodiment of the present application includes: the antenna adjusting device comprises a communication unit 101, a processing unit 102, an industrial parameter acquisition unit 103 and an adjusting unit 104, wherein the communication unit 101, the processing unit 102, the industrial parameter acquisition unit 103 and the adjusting unit 104 are all arranged on an antenna to be adjusted.
The communication unit 101 is connected with the processing unit 102, and the processing unit 102 is respectively connected with the working parameter acquisition unit 103 and the adjusting unit 104.
Optionally, the communication unit may be a wired communication module or a wireless communication module, optionally, the communication unit may communicate using Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT), 5G and 4G network signals, and has a wide propagation range and high signal strength, and meanwhile, the communication unit communicates based on the network signals carried by the base station itself, which is simple and convenient.
The processing unit 102 obtains a control instruction through the communication unit 101, where the control instruction carries target parameter data. The processing unit 102 sends an acquisition instruction to the working parameter acquisition unit 103 according to the control instruction, receives the current working parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted, which is fed back by the working parameter acquisition unit 103, and sends an adjustment instruction to the adjustment unit 104 according to the target working parameter data and the current working parameter data.
Optionally, in order to save energy consumption, the processing unit may enter a sleep state within a preset time after the adjustment is completed.
The working parameter acquisition unit 103 acquires current working parameter data according to the acquisition instruction, and feeds the current working parameter data back to the processing unit 102.
Optionally, the working parameter collecting unit may be a sensor, an image collecting device such as a video camera and a camera, or a collecting device such as a Global Positioning System (GPS) chip, a Beidou chip and a triaxial gyroscope.
Optionally, the work parameter may be work parameter information such as an antenna direction angle, a downtilt angle, an antenna longitude and latitude, an altitude and the like.
The adjusting unit 104 adjusts the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
Optionally, the adjusting unit further includes: and a power unit.
The processing unit is connected with the power unit, the processing unit sends an adjusting instruction to the power unit, and the power unit adjusts the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
Alternatively, the power unit may be an electric motor, powering the adjustment unit.
Here, the adjusting unit of this application embodiment still includes power pack, and the power pack that antenna adjustment equipment self carried can provide power for the antenna adjustment, need not external power equipment and provides power, has improved antenna adjustment equipment's convenience, and power pack still can provide stable, efficient power for antenna adjustment equipment, has further improved the efficiency of antenna adjustment.
The antenna adjusting device of the embodiment of the application comprises a communication unit, a processing unit, an industrial parameter acquisition unit and an adjusting unit which are arranged on an antenna, wherein, the processing unit can acquire a control instruction through the communication unit, acquire the current working parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted from the working parameter acquisition unit according to the control instruction, control the adjustment unit to adjust the antenna to be adjusted according to the target working parameter data and the current working parameter carried in the control instruction without the need of the measurement and adjustment of the upper station of the tower worker, according to the current work parameter data which can be collected by the work parameter collecting unit, and simultaneously, the control of the adjusting unit can be realized according to the communication unit and the processing unit, the adjustment of the antenna to be adjusted is realized automatically and intelligently through the adjusting unit, a large amount of manpower is not required to be consumed, the error of manual operation and the operation time are reduced, and the accuracy and the efficiency of the adjustment of the antenna are improved.
Optionally, the antenna adjustment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application may adjust a horizontal direction angle of an antenna, and correspondingly, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna adjustment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna adjustment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application, and based on fig. 1, fig. 2 further includes a target horizontal direction angle according to a target work parameter, a current work parameter includes a current horizontal direction angle, and the adjusting unit 104 includes a horizontal direction angle adjusting unit 1041.
And a horizontal direction angle adjusting unit 1041, configured to adjust a horizontal direction angle of the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjustment instruction.
Optionally, the adjustment instruction may be a target adjustment value of the antenna, and the adjustment is stopped when the antenna is adjusted to the target adjustment value, or the adjustment instruction may be an adjustment value of the antenna, and the adjustment is stopped after the antenna adjusts a preset adjustment value.
Optionally, the horizontal direction angle adjusting unit includes: the locking rod power arm is connected with the locking rod, and the locking rod is connected with the rotating unit; and the power arm of the locking rod drives the locking rod according to the adjusting instruction, and the locking rod drives the rotating unit to rotate so as to adjust the horizontal direction angle of the antenna to be adjusted.
Alternatively, a locking lever power arm may be fixed to the locking lever for controlling locking, unlocking, and movement of the locking lever, thereby driving the rotation unit to rotate.
Alternatively, the rotating unit may be a bearing, or may be a rotatable structure such as a slide way.
It is to be understood that the number of the rotating units may be one, two or more, and is determined according to practical circumstances, and the present application is not particularly limited.
According to the horizontal direction angle adjusting unit, the locking rod power arm drives the locking rod to drive the rotating unit to rotate, the horizontal direction angle of the antenna to be adjusted is adjusted, the locking rod power arm can lock and unlock the rotating unit according to the adjusting instruction, stability of the antenna adjusting device and the antenna to be adjusted is guaranteed, meanwhile, rotating unit rotating power can be saved through matching of the locking rod, the locking rod power arm and the rotating unit, energy consumption is further saved, and accuracy and efficiency of antenna adjustment are further improved.
Optionally, the antenna adjustment apparatus of the embodiment of the present application may adjust a downtilt angle of an antenna, and correspondingly, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna adjustment apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of fig. 1, and further, the target work parameter includes a target downtilt angle, the current work parameter includes a current downtilt angle, and the adjusting unit 104 includes a downtilt angle adjusting unit 1042.
And the downward inclination angle adjusting unit is used for adjusting the downward inclination angle of the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
Optionally, the adjustment instruction may be a target adjustment value of the antenna, and the adjustment is stopped when the antenna is adjusted to the target adjustment value, or the adjustment instruction may be an adjustment value of the antenna, and the adjustment is stopped after the antenna adjusts a preset adjustment value.
Optionally, the lower inclination angle adjusting unit includes: a tilt angle adjusting rod.
Alternatively, the tilt lever may be a rotating lever that rotates around an axis, or may be an adjusting lever that moves up and down.
Optionally, a locking structure may be included for securing the recliner lever.
The horizontal direction angle adjusting unit of the embodiment of the application can drive the dip angle adjusting rod to adjust the downward inclination angle of the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction, wherein the dip angle adjusting rod can be locked and unlocked according to the condition, the stability of the antenna adjusting device and the antenna to be adjusted is guaranteed, the antenna adjusting device is simple and convenient to realize, and the accuracy and the efficiency of antenna adjustment are further improved.
Optionally, the antenna adjustment apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be remotely controlled by a server, and accordingly, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna adjustment apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, where fig. 4 is based on fig. 1, and further, the antenna adjustment apparatus further includes: a server 401.
The server 401 is connected to the communication unit 101.
The server 401 sends the controlled instruction to the processing unit 102 through the communication unit 101.
Optionally, the control instruction may be data acquired by the background worker according to the working parameter acquisition unit, or a control instruction issued by the server according to a requirement.
Optionally, the server can receive the antenna parameter data in real time, and automatically generate the control instruction according to the antenna parameter data, so that intelligent monitoring and control of the antenna are realized, manpower participation is reduced, and efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Optionally, the antenna adjusting apparatus may further include: environmental parameter acquisition unit.
The environment parameter acquisition unit is connected with the communication unit, acquires the environment parameter of the antenna to be adjusted, and sends the environment parameter to the server through the communication unit.
Optionally, the environment parameter acquiring unit may be an acquiring device such as a camera, a video camera, a sensor, and the like, and may acquire environment parameters such as pictures, temperature, and the like.
And the server determines a control instruction according to the environment parameter.
Optionally, the environmental parameter collecting unit collects information of a picture in front of the antenna, and if the angle of the picture collected by the environmental parameter collecting unit, such as the horizontal direction angle or the downward inclination angle, of the display antenna is not a preset angle, the server can determine a control instruction so that the adjusting unit can adjust the angle of the antenna.
Optionally, scenes within 120 degrees of a single picture of the antenna can be collected, and whether the antenna needs to be adjusted can be determined more accurately.
Here, the antenna adjusting equipment that this application embodiment provided still includes environmental parameter acquisition unit, environmental parameter acquisition unit can be connected with communication unit, environmental parameter acquisition unit can gather antenna place ahead environment photo through image equipment, perhaps gather environmental information such as antenna ambient temperature, humidity through equipment such as sensor, transmit above-mentioned information for the server, be convenient for the server to monitor antenna ambient environment, confirm whether to adjust the antenna according to antenna ambient environment, confirm control command, antenna adjustment efficiency and accuracy have further been improved, simultaneously, when the direction of current antenna adjusting equipment adjustment antenna, still can undertake other communications, the monitoring task, the functionality of antenna adjusting equipment has been increased.
The antenna adjusting equipment comprises the server, the server can realize remote control of the antenna to be adjusted through connection with the communication unit, the number and quantity of tower workers for adjusting the antenna on site can be reduced, and the antenna adjusting efficiency is further improved.
Exemplarily, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another antenna adjusting apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 5, the antenna adjusting apparatus includes: the device comprises a rotating unit 501, a rotating unit 502, a processing unit 503, a locking rod 504, a locking rod 505, a locking rod power arm 506, a work parameter acquisition unit 507, an environmental parameter acquisition unit 508, a work parameter acquisition unit and environmental parameter acquisition unit connecting wire 509 and an inclination adjusting rod 510, wherein the device further comprises a communication unit which is not shown in the figure, so that the communication function is realized.
As shown in fig. 5, the server may issue a control instruction through the communication unit, the control instruction is transmitted to the processing unit 503, after receiving the instruction, the processing unit 503 drives the locking rod power arm 507 by driving the electric motor inside the processing unit 503, pushes the antenna up-down locking rod 505 and the locking rod 506, unlocks the antenna up-down rotating unit 501 and the rotating unit 502, and allows the antenna to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise by 90 degrees at the current position, or drives the tilt angle adjusting rod 510 by driving the electric motor inside the processing unit 503, adjusts the tilt angle of the antenna, and requires to stop driving the tilt angle adjusting rod when the tilt angle value is reached.
When the processing unit 503 reads the values of the horizontal direction angle and the downward inclination angle of the antenna through the working parameter collecting unit 508, the server sends a steering request to the processing unit 503 according to the comparison between the collected values and the actual request values, the built-in electric motor driven by the processing unit 503 rotates, the horizontal direction angle of the antenna or the downward inclination angle of the antenna is adjusted, the rotation is stopped after the specified values are reached, the antenna is locked and cannot rotate, and the processing unit 503 can enter the sleep mode.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an antenna adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 6, the method includes:
s601: and acquiring a control instruction through the communication unit, wherein the control instruction carries target work parameter data.
S602: and sending an acquisition instruction to the working parameter acquisition unit according to the control instruction.
S603: and receiving the current working parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted fed back by the working parameter acquisition unit.
S604: sending an adjusting instruction to an adjusting unit according to the target work parameter data and the current work parameter data; the adjusting instruction is used for adjusting the antenna to be adjusted by the adjusting unit according to the adjusting instruction.
According to the antenna adjusting method, the measurement and adjustment of a tower worker at a station are not needed, the current worker parameter data which can be acquired according to the worker parameter acquisition unit can be acquired, meanwhile, the control over the adjusting unit can be realized according to the communication unit and the processing unit, the adjustment of the antenna to be adjusted is realized automatically and intelligently through the adjusting unit, a large amount of manpower is not needed to be consumed, the errors of manual operation and the operation time are reduced, and the accuracy and the efficiency of antenna adjustment are improved.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 7, the apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application includes: an obtaining module 701, a first sending module 702, a receiving module 703 and a second sending module 704. The antenna adjusting device may be the processing unit 102 itself, or a chip or an integrated circuit that implements the functions of the processing unit 102. It should be noted here that the division of the obtaining module 701, the first sending module 702, the receiving module 703 and the second sending module 704 is only a division of logic functions, and the two may be integrated or independent physically.
The obtaining module 701 is configured to obtain a control instruction through the communication unit, where the control instruction carries target parameter data.
And a first sending module 702, configured to send an acquisition instruction to the working parameter acquisition unit according to the control instruction.
The receiving module 703 is configured to receive the current working parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted, which is fed back by the working parameter acquisition unit.
A second sending module 704, configured to send an adjustment instruction to the adjustment unit according to the target work parameter data and the current work parameter data; the adjusting instruction is used for adjusting the antenna to be adjusted by the adjusting unit according to the adjusting instruction.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the computer-readable storage medium is configured to implement any one of the above-mentioned antenna apparatus methods.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An antenna adjustment apparatus, comprising: the antenna adjusting device comprises a communication unit, a processing unit, an industrial parameter acquisition unit and an adjusting unit, wherein the communication unit, the processing unit, the industrial parameter acquisition unit and the adjusting unit are all arranged on an antenna to be adjusted;
the communication unit is connected with the processing unit, and the processing unit is respectively connected with the working parameter acquisition unit and the adjusting unit;
the processing unit acquires a control instruction through the communication unit, the control instruction carries target work parameter data, the processing unit sends an acquisition instruction to the work parameter acquisition unit according to the control instruction, receives current work parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted fed back by the work parameter acquisition unit, and sends an adjustment instruction to the adjustment unit according to the target work parameter data and the current work parameter data;
the working parameter acquisition unit acquires the current working parameter data according to the acquisition instruction and feeds the current working parameter data back to the processing unit;
and the adjusting unit adjusts the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the target work parameter comprises a target horizontal direction angle, the current work parameter comprises a current horizontal direction angle, and the adjustment unit comprises a horizontal direction angle adjustment unit;
and the horizontal direction angle adjusting unit is used for adjusting the horizontal direction angle of the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the target work parameter comprises a target downtilt angle, the current work parameter comprises a current downtilt angle, and the adjustment unit comprises a downtilt angle adjustment unit;
and the downward inclination angle adjusting unit is used for adjusting the downward inclination angle of the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the horizontal direction angle adjusting unit comprises: a locking lever power arm, a locking lever and a rotating unit;
the locking rod power arm is connected with the locking rod, and the locking rod is connected with the rotating unit;
and the power arm of the locking rod drives the locking rod according to the adjusting instruction, and the locking rod drives the rotating unit to rotate so as to adjust the horizontal direction angle of the antenna to be adjusted.
5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the down tilt angle adjusting unit comprises: a tilt angle adjusting lever;
and the inclination angle adjusting rod adjusts the downward inclination angle of the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
6. The apparatus of any of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: a server;
the server is connected with the communication unit;
and the server sends the control instruction to the processing unit through the communication unit.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising: an environmental parameter acquisition unit;
the environment parameter acquisition unit is connected with the communication unit;
the environment parameter acquisition unit acquires environment parameters of the antenna to be adjusted and sends the environment parameters to the server through the communication unit;
and the server determines the control instruction according to the environment parameter.
8. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the adjusting unit further comprises: a power unit;
the processing unit is connected with the power unit;
the processing unit sends an adjusting instruction to the power unit;
and the power unit adjusts the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
9. An antenna adjustment method, comprising:
acquiring a control instruction through a communication unit, wherein the control instruction carries target work parameter data;
sending an acquisition instruction to an engineering parameter acquisition unit according to the control instruction;
receiving current working parameter data of the antenna to be adjusted, which are fed back by the working parameter acquisition unit;
sending an adjusting instruction to an adjusting unit according to the target work parameter data and the current work parameter data; the adjusting instruction is used for instructing the adjusting unit to adjust the antenna to be adjusted according to the adjusting instruction.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable instructions stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, are configured to implement the antenna adjustment method of claim 9.
CN202011215622.8A 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Antenna adjustment apparatus, method, and computer-readable storage medium Pending CN112383929A (en)

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