CN112373005A - Cold storage plate uncoiling and film covering device - Google Patents
Cold storage plate uncoiling and film covering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112373005A CN112373005A CN202011014002.8A CN202011014002A CN112373005A CN 112373005 A CN112373005 A CN 112373005A CN 202011014002 A CN202011014002 A CN 202011014002A CN 112373005 A CN112373005 A CN 112373005A
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- uncoiling
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/02—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using sheet or web-like material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/0004—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/12—Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web roll; Removing empty core
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cold storage plate uncoiling and film covering device, which solves the problems of inconvenient operation, high feeding cost and low efficiency of the conventional uncoiling and feeding which is generally completed by a crane through a feeding structure. The first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the conveying plate form a parallelogram structure, and the first eccentric plate, the second eccentric plate and the transition plate are used for transmitting power, so that the conveying plate is always parallel to a horizontal plane in the movement process; through transportation piece along with the motion of transportation board, form the support area between two adjacent transportation pieces, the support area is arranged in to the coil steel sheet, realizes material loading one by one. Sequentially conveying the rolled steel plates on the conveying structure to an uncoiling device through a transition structure for processing; the pretreatment device solves the problems of high energy consumption and high operation cost caused by the fact that the existing steel plate film coating process needs to be carried out in a dust-free workshop or a clean environment; the spraying assembly, the cleaning assembly and the drying assembly are used for spraying water, brushing and drying in sequence, and the cleanness of the surface of the steel plate is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to a cold storage plate uncoiling and film laminating device.
Background
The cold chain refers to a special supply chain system which is used for reducing loss, preventing pollution and deterioration and ensuring the food safety, biological safety and medicine safety of products after certain food raw materials, processed foods or semi-finished products, special biological products and medicines are purchased, processed and inactivated and are always in a special low-temperature environment required by the products in the processes of processing, storing, transporting, distributing, retailing and using the products.
The cold storage is one of the important equipment of the cold chain, and the cold storage allows the temperature in a fixed space to reach a specified temperature by an artificial refrigeration method so as to store articles conveniently. The cold storage plate is a building foundation of a cold storage, the polyurethane cold storage plate takes light polyurethane as an inner core material, and the outer part of the polyurethane cold storage plate is composed of steel plates. In the manufacturing process of the refrigeration house plate, the steel plate needs to be sequentially uncoiled and coated by an uncoiling device and a coating device, but the traditional uncoiling device and the coating device have the following problems: firstly, the existing uncoiling and feeding are generally completed by a crane, a color steel plate is lifted to an uncoiling support frame by the crane and then uncoiled, but the lifting and conveying of the crane belong to high-altitude operation, and the operation is inconvenient, the cost is high and the efficiency is low; and secondly, the film coating process is generally carried out in a dust-free workshop or a clean environment place in order to ensure the cleanness of the surface of the steel plate, so that the energy consumption and the operation cost are high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a cold storage plate uncoiling and film coating device.
The technical scheme for solving the problems comprises the following steps: a cold storage plate uncoiling and laminating device comprises a feeding structure, an uncoiling device, a first conveying device, a pretreatment device, a second conveying device and a laminating device which are sequentially distributed along a working procedure;
the feeding structure comprises a transportation structure which is vertical to the uncoiling device and used for conveying one by one, and a transition structure positioned between the transportation structure and the uncoiling device;
the transportation structure comprises a bottom plate, a pair of supporting plates which are arranged on the bottom plate and positioned on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate, a plurality of supporting blocks which are arranged on the top of the supporting plates and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the supporting plates, guide plates which are obliquely arranged on the supporting plates and are positioned at the ends, far away from the uncoiling device, of the supporting plates, a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat which are arranged on one of the supporting plates and are distributed along the length direction of the supporting plates, a first shaft which is arranged on the first fixing seat through a rolling bearing in a rotating mode, a first eccentric plate which is arranged on the first shaft and is not coaxial with the first shaft, a second shaft which is arranged on the second fixing seat through a rolling bearing in a rotating mode, a transportation motor which is arranged on the second fixing seat and has an output shaft arranged on the second shaft, a second eccentric, The conveying device comprises a transition rod which is always parallel to a bottom plate, a first rotating rod which is arranged on a first shaft, a second rotating rod which is arranged on a second shaft and is always parallel to the first rotating rod, a conveying plate which is arranged on the first rotating rod at one end, is arranged on the second rotating rod at the other end and is always parallel to the bottom plate, and a plurality of conveying blocks which are arranged on the conveying plate and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the conveying plate;
the transition structure comprises a base, a main shaft, a transition motor, a first cylinder, a first bevel gear, a second cylinder, an auxiliary shaft, a second bevel gear and a clamping assembly, wherein the main shaft is rotatably installed on the base through a rolling bearing;
the clamping assembly comprises a fixed plate installed on the auxiliary shaft, a fixing frame installed on the fixed plate and having a U-shaped structure, a first bent rod which is provided with a bending angle A and is hinged to the fixing frame at one end, a second bent rod which is provided with a bending angle B and is hinged to the fixing frame at the other end and is symmetrical to the first bent rod all the time, a first sliding groove is formed in the first bent rod, a second sliding groove is formed in the second bent rod, a driving rod which is movably installed in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove is installed on the fixed plate, and the telescopic rod penetrates through the fixing frame to install a first hydraulic cylinder on the driving rod.
Furthermore, the upper end surface of the transportation block is arc-shaped.
Further, the first eccentric plate and the second eccentric plate have the same structure and size; the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod have the same length; the length of the transport plate and the length of the transition plate are both P1, and the distance between the first shaft and the second shaft is P1.
Further, the distance between two adjacent supporting blocks is L1, and the distance between two adjacent transport blocks is 2L 1.
Furthermore, the pretreatment device comprises a spraying assembly, a first transmission assembly, a cleaning assembly, a second transmission assembly, a drying assembly and a third transmission assembly which are sequentially distributed along the working procedure direction;
the spraying assembly comprises a bottom frame, a pair of spraying pipes, a plurality of spraying nozzles, a water tank and a valve, wherein the pair of spraying pipes are arranged on the bottom frame, are distributed along the height direction of the bottom frame and are respectively positioned above and below the steel plate;
the cleaning assembly comprises a support frame, a pair of cleaning plates which are arranged on the support frame and distributed along the height direction of the support frame and are respectively positioned above and below the steel plates, and brushes which are arranged on the cleaning plates and are positioned on the opposite surfaces of the two cleaning plates;
the drying assembly comprises a drying rack, a pair of drying plates which are arranged on the drying rack and distributed along the height direction of the drying rack, and are respectively positioned above and below the steel plate, a plurality of electric heating pipes which are arranged on the drying plates and uniformly distributed along the transmission direction of the steel plate, and are positioned opposite to each other for surface damage of the two drying plates, a pair of surrounding plates which are arranged on one side of the drying rack and distributed along the height direction of the drying rack, and are respectively positioned above and below the steel plate, and cotton cloth which is arranged on the surrounding plates and is positioned on the opposite surfaces of the.
Further, the first conveying device, the second conveying device, the first conveying assembly, the second conveying assembly and the third conveying assembly are belt conveyors or chain conveyors.
Furthermore, the pretreatment device also comprises a cooling plate arranged on the overhead and positioned above the third transmission assembly, and a fan arranged on the cooling plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention has the advantages that the existing uncoiling and feeding are generally completed by a crane through a feeding structure, and the problems of inconvenient operation, high feeding cost and low efficiency exist. The first rotating rod, the second rotating rod and the conveying plate form a parallelogram structure, and the first eccentric plate, the second eccentric plate and the transition plate are used for transmitting power, so that the conveying plate is always parallel to a horizontal plane in the movement process; through transportation piece along with the motion of transportation board, form the support area between two adjacent transportation pieces, the support area is arranged in to the coil-shaped steel sheet, and first bull stick, second bull stick rotate every turn with the coil-shaped steel sheet remove 2L 1's distance, realize the material loading one by one. Sequentially conveying the rolled steel plates on the conveying structure to an uncoiling device through a transition structure for processing; the pretreatment device solves the problems of high energy consumption and high operation cost caused by the fact that the existing steel plate film coating process needs to be carried out in a dust-free workshop or a clean environment; the spraying assembly, the cleaning assembly and the drying assembly are used for spraying water, brushing and drying in sequence, and the cleanness of the surface of the steel plate is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a loading structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a transport structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a first eccentric plate and a second eccentric plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a loading configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the pretreatment apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-feeding structure, 2-uncoiling device, 3-first conveying device, 4-preprocessing device, 5-second conveying device, 6-laminating device, 7-conveying structure, 8-transition structure, 9-bottom plate, 10-supporting plate, 11-supporting block, 12-guiding plate, 13-first fixed seat, 14-second fixed seat, 15-first shaft, 16-first eccentric plate, 17-second shaft, 18-second eccentric plate, 19-transition rod, 20-first rotating rod, 21-second rotating rod, 22-conveying plate, 23-conveying block, 24-base, 25-main shaft, 26-transition motor, 27-first cylinder, 28-first bevel gear, 29-second cylinder, 30-auxiliary shaft, 31-second bevel gear, 32-clamping component, 33-fixing plate, 34-fixing frame, 35-first bending rod, 36-second bending rod, 37-first V-shaped block, 38-second V-shaped block, 39-first chute, 40-second chute, 41-driving rod, 42-first hydraulic cylinder, 43-spraying component, 44-first transmission component, 45-cleaning component, 46-drying component, 47-second transmission component, 48-bottom frame, 49-spraying pipe, 50-spraying nozzle, 51-supporting frame, 52-cleaning plate, 53-brush, 54-drying frame, 55-drying plate, 56-electric heating pipe, 57-enclosing plate, 58-cotton cloth, 59-cooling plate, 60-a fan.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
A cold storage plate uncoiling and film covering device comprises a feeding structure 1, an uncoiling device 2, a first conveying device 3, a pretreatment device 4, a second conveying device 5 and a film covering device 6 which are sequentially distributed along a working procedure;
the feeding structure 1 comprises a transportation structure 7 which is vertical to the uncoiling device 2 and used for conveying one by one, and a transition structure 8 which is positioned between the transportation structure 7 and the uncoiling device 2;
generally accomplish through the crane that feeding structure 1 had opened a book the material loading now, had the problem of the operation inconvenient, material loading is with high costs, inefficiency.
The transportation structure 7 comprises a bottom plate 9, a pair of supporting plates 10 which are arranged on the bottom plate 9 and are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 9, a plurality of supporting blocks 11 which are arranged at the top of the supporting plates 10 and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the supporting plates 10, a guide plate 12 which is obliquely arranged on the supporting plates 10 and is positioned at one end of the supporting plates 10 far away from the uncoiling device 2, a first fixed seat 13 and a second fixed seat 14 which are arranged on one of the supporting plates 10 and are distributed along the length direction of the supporting plates 10, a first shaft 15 which is arranged on the first fixed seat 13 through a rolling bearing in a rotating manner, a first eccentric plate 16 which is arranged on the first shaft 15 and is not coaxial with the first shaft 15, a second shaft 17 which is arranged on the second fixed seat 14 through a rolling bearing in a rotating manner, a second eccentric plate 18 parallel to the first eccentric plate 16 all the time, one end is installed on the first eccentric plate 16 and the other end is installed on the second eccentric plate 18, a transition rod 19 parallel to the bottom plate 9 all the time, a first rotating rod 20 installed on the first shaft 15, a second rotating rod 21 installed on the second shaft 17 and parallel to the first rotating rod 20 all the time, one end is installed on the first rotating rod 20 and the other end is installed on the second rotating rod 21, a transporting plate 22 parallel to the bottom plate 9 all the time, and a plurality of transporting blocks 23 installed on the transporting plate 22 and evenly distributed along the length direction of the transporting plate 22.
The upper end surface of the transportation block 23 is arc-shaped. The first eccentric plate 16 and the second eccentric plate 18 have the same structure and size; the first rotating rod 20 and the second rotating rod 21 are the same in length; the length of the transport plate 22 and the length of the transition plate are both P1, and the distance between the first shaft 15 and the second shaft 17 is P1. The distance between two adjacent supporting blocks 11 is L1, and the distance between adjacent transport blocks 23 is 2L 1.
A feeding area where the rolled steel sheets are stacked is formed by the guide plate 12; a parallelogram structure is formed by the first rotating rod 20, the second rotating rod 21 and the conveying plate 22, and the first eccentric plate 16, the second eccentric plate 18 and the transition plate are used for transmitting power, so that the first rotating rod 20 and the second rotating rod 21 are ensured to be synchronous in motion all the time, and the conveying plate 22 is ensured to be parallel to a horizontal plane all the time in the motion process; the conveying blocks 23 move along with the conveying plates 22, a supporting area is formed between every two adjacent conveying blocks 23, the coiled steel plate is placed in the supporting area, and the coiled steel plate is moved by 2L1 every time the first rotating rod 20 and the second rotating rod 21 rotate, so that the coiled steel plate is fed one by one.
The transition structure 8 comprises a base 24, a main shaft 25 rotatably mounted on the base 24 through a rolling bearing, a transition motor 26 mounted on the base 24 and having an output shaft mounted on the main shaft 25, a first cylinder 27 mounted on the main shaft 25, a first bevel gear 28 at the top of the main shaft 25, a second cylinder 29 mounted on the first cylinder 27 through an L-shaped bracket and perpendicular to the first cylinder 27, a secondary shaft 30 rotatably mounted in the second cylinder 29 through a rolling bearing and having an L-shaped structure, a second bevel gear 31 mounted on the secondary shaft 30 and engaged with the first bevel gear 28, and a clamping assembly 32 mounted on the secondary shaft 30;
the clamping assembly 32 comprises a fixed plate 33 mounted on the auxiliary shaft 30, a fixed frame 34 mounted on the fixed plate 33 and having a U-shaped structure, a first bending rod 35 having a bending angle A and hinged with one end of the fixed frame 34 at the bending angle A, a first bending rod having a bending angle B and hinged with one end of the fixed frame 34 at the bending angle B, the second bent rod 36 is always symmetrical to the first bent rod 35, the first V-shaped block 37 is installed on the first bent rod 35 and located on the opposite surface of the first bent rod 35 and the second bent rod 36, the second V-shaped block 38 is installed on the second bent rod 36 and is always symmetrical to the first V-shaped block 37, the first bent rod 35 is provided with a first sliding groove 39, the second bent rod 36 is provided with a second sliding groove 40, a driving rod 41 is movably installed in the first sliding groove 39 and the second sliding groove 40, and the first hydraulic cylinder 42 is installed on the fixing plate 33, penetrates through the fixing frame 34 and is installed on the driving rod 41.
The cylindrical surface of the driving rod 41 is provided with a first annular slot and a second annular slot which are distributed along the central axis direction, the first bent rod 35 is inserted into the first annular slot, and the second bent rod 36 is inserted into the second annular slot.
The coiled steel plates on the transportation structure 7 are sequentially sent to the uncoiling device 2 through the transition structure 8 to be processed; the main shaft 25 is driven to rotate by the transition motor 26, the first cylinder 27, the second cylinder 29, the auxiliary shaft 30 and the first bevel gear 28 rotate along with the main shaft 25, the first bevel gear 28 is meshed with the second bevel gear 31, namely the auxiliary shaft 30 rotates around the central axis of the main shaft 25 and simultaneously rotates, the clamping assembly 32 moves along with the auxiliary shaft 30, in each transmission process, the auxiliary shaft 30 rotates around the central axis of the main shaft 25 for 270 degrees and simultaneously rotates around the auxiliary shaft 30, and the initial state and the end state of the clamping assembly 32 are parallel to the horizontal plane; the first bent rod 35 and the second bent rod 36 are driven by the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 42 to clamp the rolled steel plate.
The pretreatment device 4 comprises a spraying assembly 43, a first transmission assembly 44, a cleaning assembly 45, a second transmission assembly 47, a drying assembly 46 and a third transmission assembly which are sequentially distributed along the process direction;
the spraying assembly 43 comprises an underframe 48, a pair of spraying pipes 49 which are arranged on the underframe 48 and distributed along the height direction of the underframe 48 and are respectively positioned above and below the steel plate, a plurality of spraying nozzles 50 which are arranged on the spraying pipes 49 and distributed along the length direction of the spraying pipes 49 and are positioned on the opposite surfaces of the two spraying pipes 49, a water tank communicated with the spraying pipes 49 through a first pipeline, and a valve arranged on the first pipeline;
the cleaning assembly 45 comprises a supporting frame 51, a pair of cleaning plates 52 which are arranged on the supporting frame 51, distributed along the height direction of the supporting frame 51 and respectively positioned above and below the steel plate, and brushes 53 which are arranged on the cleaning plates 52 and positioned on the opposite surfaces of the two cleaning plates 52;
the drying assembly 46 comprises a drying rack 54, a pair of drying plates 55 which are arranged on the drying rack 54 and distributed along the height direction of the drying rack 54, are respectively positioned above and below a steel plate, a plurality of electric heating pipes 56 which are arranged on the drying plates 55 and uniformly distributed along the transmission direction of the steel plate, are positioned on the opposite surfaces of the two drying plates 55 and are damaged, a pair of enclosing plates 57 which are arranged on one side of the drying rack 54 and distributed along the height direction of the drying rack 54 and are respectively positioned above and below the steel plate, and cotton cloth 58 which is arranged on the enclosing plates 57 and is positioned on the opposite surfaces of the two enclosing.
The pre-treatment apparatus 4 further comprises a cooling plate 59 mounted on the overhead above the third transfer assembly, and a fan 60 mounted on the cooling plate 59.
The pretreatment device 4 solves the problems of high energy consumption and high operation cost caused by the fact that the existing steel plate film coating process needs to be carried out in a dust-free workshop or a clean environment; directly clear up the steel sheet surface through preprocessing device 4, need not to set up dust-free workshop, utilize spray assembly 43, clearance subassembly 45, drying assembly 46 to spray water, scrub, dry in proper order, guarantee the cleanness on steel sheet surface.
The first conveying device 3, the second conveying device 5, the first conveying assembly 44, the second conveying assembly 47 and the third conveying assembly are belt conveyors or chain conveyors. Unwinding unit 2 and tectorial membrane device 6 are outsourcing spare, and its structure is prior art, and this application is not repeated.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
s1: the rolled steel plates are stacked on the guide plate 12, and the conveying structure 7 conveys the rolled steel plates one by one;
s2: transition structure 8 transports unwinding unit 2 with roll steel sheet on, and unwinding unit 2 is opened a book:
s3: the steel sheet after decoiling transports preprocessing device 4 through first conveyor 3, and preprocessing device 4 clears up the steel sheet surface, guarantees that the steel sheet surface is clean:
s4: the second conveying device 5 conveys the pretreated steel sheet into the film coating device 6 for coating.
Many other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but only by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The cold storage plate uncoiling and laminating device is characterized by comprising a feeding structure (1), an uncoiling device (2), a first conveying device (3), a pretreatment device (4), a second conveying device (5) and a laminating device (6) which are sequentially distributed along a working procedure;
the feeding structure (1) comprises a transportation structure (7) which is vertical to the uncoiling device (2) and used for conveying one by one, and a transition structure (8) which is positioned between the transportation structure (7) and the uncoiling device (2);
the transportation structure (7) comprises a bottom plate (9), a pair of supporting plates (10) which are arranged on the bottom plate (9) and are positioned on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (9), a plurality of supporting blocks (11) which are arranged on the tops of the supporting plates (10) and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the supporting plates (10), a guide plate (12) which is obliquely arranged on the supporting plates (10) and is positioned at one end of the supporting plates (10) far away from the uncoiling device (2), a first fixed seat (13) and a second fixed seat (14) which are arranged on one of the supporting plates (10) and are distributed along the length direction of the supporting plates (10), a first shaft (15) which is arranged on the first fixed seat (13) in a rotating way through a rolling bearing, a first eccentric plate (16) which is arranged on the first shaft (15) and is not coaxial with the first, a transportation motor which is arranged on the second fixed seat (14) and the output shaft of which is arranged on the second shaft (17), a second eccentric plate (18) which is arranged on the second shaft (17), is not coaxially arranged with the second shaft (17) and is always parallel to the first eccentric plate (16), one end of the second eccentric plate is arranged on the first eccentric plate (16) and the other end is arranged on the second eccentric plate (18), the conveying device comprises a transition rod (19) which is always parallel to a bottom plate (9), a first rotating rod (20) which is arranged on a first shaft (15), a second rotating rod (21) which is arranged on a second shaft (17) and is always parallel to the first rotating rod (20), a conveying plate (22) which is arranged on the first rotating rod (20) at one end and is always parallel to the bottom plate (9) at the other end, and a plurality of conveying blocks (23) which are arranged on the conveying plate (22) and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the conveying plate (22);
the transition structure (8) comprises a base (24), a main shaft (25) rotatably mounted on the base (24) through a rolling bearing, a transition motor (26) mounted on the base (24) and an output shaft mounted on the main shaft (25), a first cylinder (27) mounted on the main shaft (25), a first bevel gear (28) at the top of the main shaft (25), a second cylinder (29) mounted on the first cylinder (27) through an L-shaped bracket and perpendicular to the first cylinder (27), a secondary shaft (30) rotatably mounted in the second cylinder (29) through a rolling bearing and in an L-shaped structure, a second bevel gear (31) mounted on the secondary shaft (30) and meshed with the first bevel gear (28), and a clamping assembly (32) mounted on the secondary shaft (30);
clamping assembly (32) is including installing fixed plate (33) on countershaft (30), install on fixed plate (33) and mount (34) for the U-shaped structure, be equipped with first knee (35) of angle of bending A and angle of bending A department and mount (34) one end articulated, be equipped with angle of bending B and angle of bending B department and mount (34) one end articulated, second knee (36) with first knee (35) symmetry all the time, be equipped with first spout (39) on first knee (35), be equipped with second spout (40) on second knee (36), install driving lever (41) in first spout (39) and second spout (40) with removing, install on fixed plate (33) and the telescopic link passes mount (34) and installs first pneumatic cylinder (42) on driving lever (41).
2. A cold storage plate decoiling and laminating device (6) according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end surface of the transportation block (23) is arc-shaped.
3. A cold storage plate uncoiling and laminating device (6) according to claim 1, characterized in that the first eccentric plate (16) and the second eccentric plate (18) have the same structure and size; the first rotating rod (20) and the second rotating rod (21) have the same length; the length of the transport plate (22) and the length of the transition plate are both P1, and the distance between the first shaft (15) and the second shaft (17) is P1;
the distance between two adjacent supporting blocks (11) is L1, and the distance between two adjacent transport blocks (23) is 2L 1.
4. The cold storage plate uncoiling and laminating device (6) according to claim 1, wherein the pretreatment device (4) comprises a spraying assembly (43), a first transmission assembly (44), a cleaning assembly (45), a second transmission assembly (47), a drying assembly (46) and a third transmission assembly which are sequentially distributed along the process direction;
the spraying assembly (43) comprises an underframe (48), a pair of spraying pipes (49) which are arranged on the underframe (48) and distributed along the height direction of the underframe (48) and are respectively positioned above and below the steel plate, a plurality of spraying nozzles (50) which are arranged on the spraying pipes (49) and distributed along the length direction of the spraying pipes (49) and are positioned on the opposite surfaces of the two spraying pipes (49), a water tank communicated with the spraying pipes (49) through a first pipeline, and a valve arranged on the first pipeline;
the cleaning assembly (45) comprises a support frame (51), a pair of cleaning plates (52) which are arranged on the support frame (51), distributed along the height direction of the support frame (51) and respectively positioned above and below the steel plate, and brushes (53) which are arranged on the cleaning plates (52) and positioned on the opposite surfaces of the two cleaning plates (52);
drying assembly (46) includes drying rack (54), install on drying rack (54) and along drying rack (54) direction of height distribution, be located a pair of drying plate (55) of steel sheet top and below respectively, install on drying plate (55) and along steel sheet direction of transmission evenly distributed, be located a plurality of electric heating pipe (56) of two drying plate (55) opposite face damages, install and just distribute along drying rack (54) direction of height at drying rack (54) one side, be located a pair of bounding wall (57) of steel sheet top and below respectively, install on bounding wall (57) and be located cotton (58) on two bounding wall (57) opposite faces.
5. A cold storage plate uncoiling and laminating device (6) according to claim 4, characterized in that the pretreatment device (4) further comprises a cooling plate (59) arranged on the overhead and above the third transmission assembly, and a fan (60) arranged on the cooling plate (59).
6. A cold storage plate uncoiling and laminating device (6) according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, characterized in that the first conveying device (3), the second conveying device (5), the first conveying assembly (44), the second conveying assembly (47) and the third conveying assembly are belt conveyors or chain conveyors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014002.8A CN112373005A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Cold storage plate uncoiling and film covering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014002.8A CN112373005A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Cold storage plate uncoiling and film covering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112373005A true CN112373005A (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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ID=74586686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014002.8A Pending CN112373005A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Cold storage plate uncoiling and film covering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112373005A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20210219 |