CN112361774A - Material drying equipment for agricultural production - Google Patents
Material drying equipment for agricultural production Download PDFInfo
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- CN112361774A CN112361774A CN202011304911.5A CN202011304911A CN112361774A CN 112361774 A CN112361774 A CN 112361774A CN 202011304911 A CN202011304911 A CN 202011304911A CN 112361774 A CN112361774 A CN 112361774A
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- spring
- drying box
- agricultural production
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
Abstract
The invention discloses material drying equipment for agricultural production, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural production and comprises a drying box and a storage hopper, wherein the bottom of the storage hopper is provided with a feeding pipe and a sealing assembly; the hot air assembly is used for drying the materials, and the motor drives the rotating shaft, the placing grooves and the like to move at a constant speed, so that the materials in each placing groove can be uniformly dried; the sealing groove at the bottom of the placing groove is opened through the blanking assembly, the materials move downwards to enter the blanking hopper, then the blanking assembly returns, and the sealing groove is closed through the bottom plate under the action of the elastic assembly, so that the next feeding and drying are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to material drying equipment for agricultural production.
Background
Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation using growth and development laws of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.
The method refers to an important industrial department in national economy, a department taking land resources as production objects, and an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. Agriculture belongs to the first industry.
The generalized agriculture refers to five industrial forms including planting industry, forestry industry, animal husbandry, fishery industry and auxiliary industry; narrow-sense agriculture refers to the crop farming industry. Including production activities for producing crops such as grain crops, cash crops, feed crops, green manure and the like.
The department of planting production by utilizing land resources is planting industry, the department of aquaculture by utilizing the space of water areas on the land is aquaculture industry, also called fishery, the department of cultivating and felling forest trees by utilizing the land resources is forestry, and the department of developing livestock by utilizing the land resources or directly utilizing grasslands is livestock industry. Small scale processing or fabrication of these products is a side-product that is an organic component of agriculture.
The development and display of these landscapes or regional resources are sightseeing agriculture, also called leisure agriculture, which is a novel agricultural form generated along with the surplus of spare time of people in new period.
The crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture. The edible crops are one of basic food sources of human beings and need to be processed correspondingly, and the production and processing of the crops can not leave scientific and technological production technology, and novel mechanical equipment which is industrially manufactured and can assist agricultural production.
Some crops, which are edible or utilizable, are mainly granular materials, such as beans, oilseeds, etc., and these materials are usually washed, floated, etc. during the production process, water is adhered to the treated materials, and the treated materials are dried in time to affect the subsequent processing, storage, etc.
However, when the existing drying equipment is used for drying, the structure for placing the materials is usually fixed in the equipment, and then the materials are dried through hot air, so that the positions of the placing structures at different positions in the equipment, which are far away from the air outlet of the hot air pipe, are different, the drying speed of the materials on different placing structures is different, and the drying is uneven.
Based on the above, the invention designs a material drying device for agricultural production, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide material drying equipment for agricultural production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a material drying device for agricultural production comprises a drying box, wherein a storage hopper is fixed at the top of the drying box, a feeding pipe is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the storage hopper, the feeding pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the drying box, a sealing assembly is arranged on the feeding pipe, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying box, a discharging hopper is fixed at the center of the bottom surface, a discharging assembly is arranged in the discharging hopper, a discharging opening is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the discharging hopper, a sealing plug is detachably connected to the bottom end of the discharging opening, and air inlet assemblies are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the drying box;
the slewing mechanism includes the axis of rotation, the both ends of axis of rotation are rotated with the both sides wall of stoving case respectively and are connected, and one of them section stretches out the stoving case, and be connected with the motor, the symmetry is fixed with two annular plates in the axis of rotation, evenly be fixed with a plurality of dead levers along the circumferencial direction on the inner circle lateral wall of annular plate, and through dead lever and axis of rotation fixed connection, evenly be equipped with a plurality of installation axles along the circumferencial direction on the opposite flank of two annular plates, the epaxial installation axle one-to-one of two annular plates, and be equipped with the standing groove between.
Preferably, the middle side wall of the placing groove is symmetrically inclined, the bottom of the placing groove is provided with a sealing groove, a bottom plate is arranged in the sealing groove, elastic components are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the side walls of the bottom plate and the placing groove, sleeves are arranged above the two sides of the placing groove, the bottom of each sleeve is symmetrically fixed with two inclined connecting rods, the bottom end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the placing groove, and the two sleeves are respectively sleeved with corresponding mounting shafts on the annular plates on the two sides.
Preferably, the elastic component includes the minor axis of being connected with the standing groove lateral wall rotation, the medial extremity of minor axis is fixed with the spring drum, there is the spring board through spring coupling in the spring drum, the bottom mounting of spring board has the spring beam, the spring drum is stretched out to the bottom of spring beam, and with the top surface fixed connection of bottom plate, the standing groove is stretched out to the outside end of minor axis, and stretch out and be equipped with the torsional spring on the section, correspond on the lateral wall of standing groove and be fixed with spacing board and lower limiting plate, and be fixed with the axletree board on the minor axis, the both ends of torsional spring are located spacing board and axletree board respectively on, and the axletree board passes through the torsional spring.
Preferably, evenly be fixed with a plurality of stoppers on the both sides wall of seal groove, the top surface of stopper is established to the arc surface, and the follow-up material whereabouts of being convenient for to avoid the material to be long-pending to stay at the top surface of stopper, the bottom plate passes through elastic component's effect and the top surface contact of stopper, and cooperatees through below stopper and top spring, makes the bottom plate be in and sticiss the state, thereby makes the position of bottom plate more stable, avoids rocking from top to bottom.
Preferably, a spring is arranged between the inner side end of the sleeve on one of the annular classes and the annular plate, one end of the mounting shaft extends out of the sleeve and is fixed with an end plate, the sleeve is fixed with a pressing plate, the upper part of the inner side wall of the drying box is fixed with a cross rod at a position corresponding to the pressing plate, one end of the cross rod is fixed with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixed with a cam, and the cam is correspondingly connected with the pressing plate.
Preferably, the installation axle rotates with the annular plate to be connected, and the outside end passes the annular plate to evenly be fixed with the tooth along the circumferencial direction, be fixed with the ring gear on the inside wall of stoving case, the tooth and the ring gear of installation axle mesh mutually, and the installation axle medial extremity on two annular plates all is fixed with the short slab, and evenly is fixed with a plurality of flabellums along the circumferencial direction on the end plate.
Preferably, the unloading subassembly includes two first telescopic links and two second telescopic links with hopper both sides wall fixed connection down, and be equipped with a first telescopic link and a flexible doing of second on every lateral wall, can adopt hydraulic telescoping rod or pneumatic telescopic link, first telescopic link and second telescopic link top are all rotated and are connected with the kicking wheel to correspond through the bottom plate bottom surface in kicking wheel and the standing groove and be connected, and four kicking wheels of unloading subassembly correspond with the bottom surface four corners department of bottom plate respectively.
Preferably, the air inlet assembly comprises two air inlet pipes symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the drying box, the inner side of the air inlet pipe box is obliquely arranged, the top of the inner side end is provided with a flaring shape and is fixedly provided with a filter screen, the outer side end of the air inlet pipe positioned on the left side is connected with an air heater, and the outer side end of the air inlet pipe positioned on the right side is connected with the air heater through a branch pipe.
Preferably, the seal assembly includes two seal plates that the symmetry set up, seal the lateral wall sliding connection of plate and feed opening, and one end stretches out the feed opening to be fixed with vertical riser, the outside position that the top surface of stoving case corresponds two risers all is fixed with vertical fixed plate, be equipped with the spring between fixed plate and the riser, and correspond respectively on fixed plate and the riser and be equipped with first electro-magnet, first electro-magnet electricity is connected with power and switch, and two first electro-magnets that correspond inhale mutually after the circular telegram.
Preferably, both sides wall upper portion of stoving case all is equipped with the air outlet, and be fixed with the dust screen in the air outlet, the lateral wall upper portion correspondence of stoving case is equipped with keeps off and covers the subassembly, and keep off and cover the subassembly and include and rotate the axle of dialling of being connected with stoving case lateral wall, dial epaxial being fixed with the baffle, the baffle is located air outlet department, it is fixed with the fixed disk to correspond on the lateral wall of stoving case, dial the axle and pass the center department that deliberately stares the dish, and be fixed with the turning handle, evenly be equipped with a plurality of spring grooves along the circumferencial direction in the fixed disk, there is the briquetting through spring coupling in the spring groove, and the one end of briquetting stretches out the.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the feeding device, the rotating shaft is intermittently rotated through the motor, the plurality of placing grooves are sequentially moved to the position of the feeding pipe for feeding, the feeding pipe is opened through the sealing assembly, materials in the storage hopper enter the placing grooves, and the placing grooves move during the closing period of the sealing assembly, so that the feeding of the plurality of placing grooves is sequentially completed;
2. according to the invention, by starting the hot air blower, hot air is conveyed into the drying box through the air inlet pipe, the materials in the drying box are dried through the hot air, and the motor drives the rotating shaft, the annular plate, the placing grooves and the like to move at a constant speed, so that the distance between each placing groove and the air inlet pipe is constantly changed in the moving process, the placing grooves are uniformly heated and dried, and the problems of uneven drying and the like caused by the different distances between different placing grooves in a fixed placing groove and the hot air pipe are avoided;
3. according to the invention, the bottom plate is moved upwards to be separated from the sealing groove and then inclined through the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, so that materials move downwards to pass through the sealing groove and enter the blanking hopper to finish blanking, then the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod return, and under the action of the elastic assembly, the bottom plate gradually returns to the horizontal state and moves downwards, so that the sealing groove is closed, and the next feeding and drying are facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the storage hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom left side structure of the drying box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom right side structure of the drying box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rotating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the standing groove of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating an opened state of the sealing groove according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the elastomeric component of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the position of the lower limiting block according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a fan blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the construction of the cover assembly of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-drying box, 101-blanking hopper, 102-blanking port, 103-first telescopic rod, 104-second telescopic rod, 105-air outlet, 106-cam, 107-gear ring;
2-a storage hopper, 201-a feeding pipe, 202-a sealing plate, 203-a fixing plate and 204-a first electromagnet;
3-air heater, 301-air inlet pipe, 302-filter screen, 303-branch pipe;
4-rotating mechanism, 401-annular plate, 402-rotating shaft, 403-mounting shaft, 404-end plate, 405-fan blade, 406-tooth;
5-block cover component, 501-baffle, 502-toggle shaft, 503-fixed disc, 504-spring groove, 505-pressing block;
6-a placement groove, 601-a sealing groove, 602-a limiting block, 603-a bottom plate, 604-a connecting rod, 605-a sleeve, 606-a pressing plate and 607-a lower limiting plate;
7-spring assembly, 701-spring rod, 702-spring cartridge, 703-stub, 704-torsion spring, 705-axle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides a technical solution: a material drying device for agricultural production comprises a drying box 1, wherein a storage hopper 2 is fixed at the top of the drying box 1, a feeding pipe 201 is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the storage hopper 2, the feeding pipe 201 is communicated with an inner cavity of the drying box 1, a sealing assembly is arranged on the feeding pipe 201, a rotating mechanism 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying box 1, a blanking hopper 101 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface, a blanking assembly is arranged in the blanking hopper 101, a blanking port 102 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the blanking hopper 101, a sealing plug is detachably connected to the bottom end of the blanking port 102, and air inlet assemblies are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the drying box 1;
the rotating mechanism 4 comprises a rotating shaft 402, two ends of the rotating shaft 402 are respectively connected with two side walls of the drying box 1 in a rotating manner, one section of the rotating shaft extends out of the drying box 1 and is connected with a motor, two annular plates 401 are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft 402, a plurality of fixing rods are uniformly fixed on the inner ring side wall of each annular plate 401 along the circumferential direction, the fixing rods are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 402 through the fixing rods, a plurality of installation shafts 403 are uniformly fixed on the opposite side surfaces of the two annular plates 401 along the circumferential direction, the installation shafts 403 on the two annular plates 401 correspond to one another one by one, and a placing groove 6 is arranged between the two corresponding installation.
Wherein, the middle part lateral wall symmetry slope of standing groove 6, the bottom is equipped with sealing groove 601, be equipped with bottom plate 603 in the sealing groove 601, the top surface bilateral symmetry of bottom plate 603 is equipped with elastic component 7, and evenly be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the lateral wall of bottom plate 603 and standing groove 6, the both sides top of standing groove 6 is equipped with sleeve 605, sleeve 605's bottom symmetry is fixed with the connecting rod 604 of two slopes, and the bottom and the standing groove 6 fixed connection of connecting rod 604, two sleeves 605 cup joint with the installation axle 403 that corresponds on the annular plate 401 of both sides respectively.
The elastic assembly 7 comprises a short shaft 703 rotatably connected with the side wall of the placing groove 6, a spring cylinder 702 is fixed at the inner side end of the short shaft 703, a spring plate is connected in the spring cylinder 702 through a spring, a spring rod 701 is fixed at the bottom end of the spring plate, the bottom end of the spring rod 701 extends out of the spring cylinder 702 and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate 603, the outer side end of the short shaft 703 extends out of the placing groove 6, a torsion spring 704 is arranged on the extending section, an upper limit plate and a lower limit plate 607 are correspondingly fixed on the outer side wall of the placing groove 6, a shaft plate 705 is fixed on the short shaft 703, two ends of the torsion spring 704 are respectively located on the upper limit plate and the shaft plate 705, and the shaft plate 705 is in contact with the lower.
Wherein, unloading subassembly include with two first telescopic links 103 and two second telescopic links 104 of hopper 101 both sides wall fixed connection down, and be equipped with a first telescopic link 103 and a second on every lateral wall and stretch out and draw back futilely, can adopt hydraulic telescoping rod or pneumatic telescopic link, first telescopic link 103 and second telescopic link 104 top are all rotated and are connected with the apical wheel, and correspond with bottom plate 603 bottom surface in the standing groove 6 through the apical wheel and be connected, and four apical wheels of unloading subassembly correspond with the bottom surface four corners department of bottom plate 603 respectively.
The air inlet assembly comprises two air inlet pipes 301 symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the drying box 1, the inner sides of the air inlet pipes 301 are obliquely arranged, the tops of the inner side ends are provided with flaring shapes and are fixedly provided with filter screens 302, the outer side end of the air inlet pipe 301 on the left side is connected with the hot air blower 3, and the outer side end of the air inlet pipe 301 on the right side is connected with the hot air blower 3 through a branch pipe 303.
Wherein, the seal assembly includes two seal plates 202 that the symmetry set up, seal plate 202 and feed opening 102's lateral wall sliding connection, and one end stretches out feed opening 102, and be fixed with vertical riser, the outside position that the top surface of stoving case 1 corresponds two risers all is fixed with vertical fixed plate 203, be equipped with the spring between fixed plate 203 and the riser, and correspond respectively on fixed plate 203 and the riser and be equipped with first electro-magnet 204, first electro-magnet 204 electricity is connected with power and switch, and two first electro-magnets 204 that correspond inhale mutually after the circular telegram.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when materials need to be put into the placing grooves 6, the rotating shaft 402 is intermittently rotated through the motor, the placing grooves 6 are sequentially moved to the position of the feeding pipe 201 for feeding, the first electromagnet 204 is electrified and attracted each time the materials are fed, the sealing plate 202 compresses the spring to move outwards, the feeding pipe 201 is opened, the materials in the storage hopper 2 enter the placing grooves 6, then the first electromagnet 204 is powered off, the sealing plate 202 returns to the position, the feeding pipe 201 is closed, the placing grooves 6 move during the closing period, and the feeding of the placing grooves 6 is sequentially completed;
the placing grooves 6 are always in a vertical state under the action of self gravity, then after feeding is finished, the hot air blower 3 is started, hot air is conveyed into the drying box 1 through the air inlet pipe 301, the materials inside are dried through the hot air, the motor drives the rotating shaft 402, the annular plate 401, the placing grooves 6 and the like to move at a constant speed, so that the distance between each placing groove 6 and the air inlet pipe 301 in the moving process is constantly changed, the placing grooves are uniformly heated and dried, and the problems of uneven drying and the like caused by the fact that different placing grooves 6 in the fixed placing grooves 6 are different in distance from the hot air pipes are avoided;
after drying, the rotating shaft 402 is changed into intermittent rotation and sequentially passes through the blanking hopper 101, when the placing groove 6 moves to the blanking hopper 101, the first telescopic rod 103 and the second telescopic rod 104 are started, the top wheel moves upwards to be in contact with the bottom plate 603, the top wheel continues to move upwards, the bottom plate 603 is jacked upwards to be separated from the sealing groove 601, then the first telescopic rod 103 stops moving, the second telescopic rod 104 continues to extend, the sealing plate 202 is inclined, the spring rod 701, the spring cylinder 702 and the short shaft 703 are driven to rotate, and therefore materials on the bottom plate 603 move downwards to pass through the sealing groove 601 and then enter the blanking hopper 101;
after the material in the placing groove 6 is fed, the second telescopic rod 104 is contracted and gradually aligned with the first telescopic rod 103, the short shaft 703 rotates and returns under the action of the torsion spring 704, the shaft plate 705 is in contact with the lower limiting plate 607 and moves to the initial position, the spring cylinder 702 and the like gradually rotate to the vertical state, then the first telescopic rod 103 and the second telescopic rod 104 drive the four top wheels to synchronously move downwards, the bottom plate 603 moves downwards along the vertical direction under the action of the spring cylinder 702 and the spring rod 701 and enters the sealing groove 601 to seal the sealing groove 601 so as to be convenient for next feeding and drying;
when all the material hoppers enter the lower hopper 101, the feed opening 102 is opened to discharge the materials out of the lower hopper 101 for collection and processing.
Example two
The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as embodiment one, the difference lies in, evenly be fixed with a plurality of stopper 602 on the both sides wall of enclosed slot 601, the top surface of stopper 602 is established to the arc surface, the whereabouts of follow-up material of being convenient for, thereby avoid the material to stay in the top surface of stopper 602, bottom plate 603 passes through the effect of elastic component 7 and the top surface contact of stopper 602, and cooperate through stopper 602 and top spring in the below, make bottom plate 603 be in the state of sticising, thereby make the position of bottom plate 603 more stable, avoid rocking from top to bottom.
EXAMPLE III
The structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a spring is disposed between the inner side end of the sleeve 605 on one of the ring classes and the ring plate 401, one end of the mounting shaft 403 extends out of the sleeve 605 and is fixed with the end plate 404, the sleeve 605 is fixed with the pressing plate 606, the upper portion of the inner side wall of the drying box 1 is fixed with a cross bar corresponding to the pressing plate 606, one end of the cross bar is fixed with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixed with the cam 106, the cam 106 is correspondingly connected with the pressing plate 606, and when the cam 106 does not work, a space is left between the wheel surface and the pressing plate 606, so that when the ring plate 401 drives the placing groove 6, the pressing plate 606 and other structures to rotate, the placing groove is not contacted with the cam 106, when the cam 106 rotates, the protruding portion of the cam 106 is contacted with the pressing plate 606 and makes the pressing plate reciprocate to generate vibration, so that the placing groove 6, is convenient for drying.
Example four
The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the installation shaft 403 is rotatably connected to the annular plate 401, the outer end of the installation shaft passes through the annular plate 401, and teeth 406 are uniformly fixed along the circumferential direction, the inner side wall of the drying box 1 is fixed with the gear ring 107, the teeth 406 of the installation shaft 403 are meshed with the gear ring 107, the inner ends of the installation shafts 403 on the two annular plates 401 are both fixed with short plates, and the end plate 404 is uniformly fixed with a plurality of fan blades 405 along the circumferential direction, when the annular plate 401 rotates and drives the installation shaft 403 and the placing groove 6 to move, the installation shaft 403 rotates through the meshing action of the teeth 406 and the gear ring 107, so that the fan blades 405 rotate, thereby intensifying the flow of hot air in the drying box 1, making the contact between the material and the thermal control device more sufficient, and improving.
EXAMPLE five
The structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the air outlets 105 are disposed on the upper portions of the two side walls of the drying box 1, a dust screen is fixed in the air outlets 105, the blocking cover assembly 5 is correspondingly disposed on the upper portion of the outer side wall of the drying box 1, the blocking cover assembly 5 includes a shifting shaft 502 rotatably connected to the side wall of the drying box 1, a baffle 501 is fixed on the shifting shaft 502, the baffle 501 is located at the air outlets 105, a fixing plate 503 is correspondingly fixed on the side wall of the drying box 1, the shifting shaft 502 passes through the center of the intentional staring plate and is fixed with a rotating handle, a plurality of spring slots 504 are uniformly disposed in the fixing plate 503 along the circumferential direction, a pressing block 505 is connected to the spring slots 504 through a spring, and one end of the pressing block 505 extends out of the spring slots.
When the air that needs make stoving case 1 outwards flows, rotate dial axle 502, make baffle 501 and air outlet 105 position stagger, when needs make stoving case 1 seal, rotate dial axle 502 make baffle 501 seal air outlet 105 can to according to different stoving modes, select different states, and briquetting 505 sticiss on dial axle 502 through the effect of spring, through the friction, carry on spacingly to dial axle 502, avoid it free rotation under no exogenic action.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a material drying equipment for agricultural production, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the drying box is characterized in that a storage hopper (2) is fixed to the top of the drying box (1), a feeding pipe (201) is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the storage hopper (2), the feeding pipe (201) is communicated with an inner cavity of the drying box (1), a sealing assembly is arranged on the feeding pipe (201), a rotating mechanism (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the drying box (1), a blanking hopper (101) is fixed to the center of the bottom surface, a blanking assembly is arranged in the blanking hopper (101), a blanking port (102) is fixed to the center of the bottom surface of the blanking hopper (101), and air inlet assemblies are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the drying box (1);
slewing mechanism (4) include axis of rotation (402), and the both ends of axis of rotation (402) are rotated with the both sides wall of stoving case (1) respectively and are connected, and one of them section stretches out stoving case (1) to be connected with the motor, axis of rotation (402) are gone up the symmetry and are fixed with two annular slab (401), two evenly be equipped with a plurality of installations axle (403) along the circumferencial direction on the relative side of annular slab (401), installation axle (403) one-to-one on two annular slab (401), and be equipped with between two installations axle (403) that correspond standing groove (6).
2. The material drying apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part lateral wall symmetry slope of standing groove (6), the bottom is equipped with sealing groove (601), be equipped with bottom plate (603) in sealing groove (601), the top surface bilateral symmetry of bottom plate (603) is equipped with elastic component (7), and evenly is equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the lateral wall of bottom plate (603) and standing groove (6), the both sides top of standing groove (6) is equipped with sleeve (605), and the bottom symmetry of sleeve (605) is fixed with connecting rod (604) of two slopes, and the bottom and standing groove (6) fixed connection of connecting rod (604), two sleeve (605) cup joint with the installation axle (403) that correspond on both sides annular plate (401) respectively.
3. The material drying apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 2, wherein: elastic component (7) include with standing groove (6) lateral wall rotation connection's minor axis (703), the medial extremity of minor axis (703) is fixed with spring barrel (702), has the spring board through spring coupling in spring barrel (702), the bottom mounting of spring board has spring pole (701), spring barrel (702) is stretched out to the bottom of spring pole (701), and with the top surface fixed connection of bottom plate (603), the outside end of minor axis (703) stretches out standing groove (6), and is equipped with torsional spring (704) on stretching out the section, correspond on the lateral wall of standing groove (6) and be fixed with last limiting plate and lower limiting plate (607), and be fixed with axle plate (705) on minor axis (703), the both ends of torsional spring (704) are located respectively on last limiting plate and axle plate (705), and axle plate (705) pass through torsional spring (704) and lower limiting plate (607) contact.
4. The material drying apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of limiting blocks (602) are uniformly fixed on two side walls of the sealing groove (601), the top surfaces of the limiting blocks (602) are arc surfaces, and the bottom plate (603) is in contact with the top surfaces of the limiting blocks (602) through the action of the elastic components (7).
5. The material drying apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 2, wherein: a spring is arranged between the inner side end of the sleeve (605) and the annular plate (401) on one of the annular classes, one end of the mounting shaft (403) extends out of the sleeve (605) and is fixed with an end plate (404), a pressing plate (606) is fixed on the sleeve (605), a cross rod is fixed on the upper portion of the inner side wall of the drying box (1) corresponding to the pressing plate (606), a motor is fixed at one end of the cross rod, a cam (106) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, and the cam (106) is correspondingly connected with the pressing plate (606).
6. The material drying apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 5, wherein: install axle (403) and rotate with annular plate (401) and be connected, and the outside end passes annular plate (401) to evenly be fixed with tooth (406) along the circumferencial direction, be fixed with ring gear (107) on the inside wall of stoving case (1), tooth (406) and ring gear (107) of installation axle (403) mesh mutually, two installation axle (403) medial extremity on annular plate (401) all is fixed with the short slab, and evenly is fixed with a plurality of flabellums (405) along the circumferencial direction on end plate (404).
7. The material drying apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 2, wherein: the unloading subassembly includes two first telescopic link (103) and two second telescopic link (104) with hopper (101) both sides wall fixed connection down, and is equipped with a first telescopic link (103) and a second on every lateral wall and stretch out and draw back futilely, can adopt hydraulic telescoping rod or pneumatic telescopic link, first telescopic link (103) and second telescopic link (104) top all rotate and are connected with the top wheel to correspond through bottom plate (603) bottom surface in top wheel and the standing groove (6) and be connected.
8. The material drying apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet assembly comprises two air inlet pipes (301) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the drying box (1), the inner sides of the air inlet pipes (301) are inclined, the tops of the inner side ends are arranged to be flared and fixed with filter screens (302), the air inlet pipes (301) are located on the left side, the outer side ends of the air inlet pipes (301) are connected with an air heater (3), and the outer side ends of the air inlet pipes (301) located on the right side are connected with the air heater (3) through branch pipes (303).
9. The material drying apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing assembly comprises two sealing plates (202) which are symmetrically arranged, the sealing plates (202) are connected with the side wall of the feed opening (102) in a sliding mode, one end of each sealing plate stretches out of the feed opening (102) and is fixed with a vertical plate, the outer side positions, corresponding to the two vertical plates, of the top surface of the drying box (1) are fixed with vertical fixing plates (203), springs are arranged between the fixing plates (203) and the vertical plates, first electromagnets (204) are correspondingly arranged on the fixing plates (203) and the vertical plates respectively, and the first electromagnets (204) are electrically connected with a power supply and a switch.
10. The material drying apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the air outlet (105) is arranged on the upper portions of the two side walls of the drying box (1), a dust screen is fixed in the air outlet (105), a blocking cover assembly (5) is correspondingly arranged on the upper portion of the outer side wall of the drying box (1), the blocking cover assembly (5) comprises a shifting shaft (502) rotatably connected with the side wall of the drying box (1), a baffle (501) is fixed on the shifting shaft (502), the baffle (501) is located at the air outlet (105), a fixed disc (503) is correspondingly fixed on the side wall of the drying box (1), the shifting shaft (502) penetrates through the center of the deliberately staring disc and is fixed with a rotating handle, a plurality of spring grooves (504) are uniformly arranged in the fixed disc (503) along the circumferential direction, a pressing block (505) is connected to the spring grooves (504) through a spring, and one end of the pressing block (505) extends out of the spring grooves (504) and is in contact with the side wall of the.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011304911.5A CN112361774A (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Material drying equipment for agricultural production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011304911.5A CN112361774A (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Material drying equipment for agricultural production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112361774A true CN112361774A (en) | 2021-02-12 |
Family
ID=74532577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011304911.5A Withdrawn CN112361774A (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Material drying equipment for agricultural production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112361774A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113280593A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-20 | 安徽华谷机械科技有限公司 | Intelligent separation type grain dryer |
| CN114353487A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-15 | 济宁市农业科学研究院 | Integral type crop granule drying device |
| CN114857917A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-05 | 周宗锷 | Intelligent tea storage device based on real-time temperature and humidity online monitoring technology |
| CN115111894A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-27 | 陈钰桂 | Casing drying equipment with antibacterial function |
| CN115325800A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-11 | 韩广强 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
-
2020
- 2020-11-19 CN CN202011304911.5A patent/CN112361774A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113280593A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-20 | 安徽华谷机械科技有限公司 | Intelligent separation type grain dryer |
| CN114353487A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-15 | 济宁市农业科学研究院 | Integral type crop granule drying device |
| CN114857917A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-05 | 周宗锷 | Intelligent tea storage device based on real-time temperature and humidity online monitoring technology |
| CN115111894A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-27 | 陈钰桂 | Casing drying equipment with antibacterial function |
| CN115111894B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2023-09-19 | 重庆市友谊畜产品有限公司 | Casing drying equipment with antibacterial function |
| CN115325800A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-11 | 韩广强 | Chinese-medicinal material drying device |
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Application publication date: 20210212 |