CN112360664A - Hydroelectric power generation equipment work is with preventing blockking up cleaning device - Google Patents

Hydroelectric power generation equipment work is with preventing blockking up cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112360664A
CN112360664A CN202011211654.0A CN202011211654A CN112360664A CN 112360664 A CN112360664 A CN 112360664A CN 202011211654 A CN202011211654 A CN 202011211654A CN 112360664 A CN112360664 A CN 112360664A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
wall
fixedly connected
shaft
water flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011211654.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨维季
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou Lvba Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wenzhou Lvba Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Wenzhou Lvba Technology Co ltd filed Critical Wenzhou Lvba Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011211654.0A priority Critical patent/CN112360664A/en
Publication of CN112360664A publication Critical patent/CN112360664A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/08—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B15/00—Controlling
    • F03B15/02—Controlling by varying liquid flow
    • F03B15/04—Controlling by varying liquid flow of turbines
    • F03B15/06—Regulating, i.e. acting automatically
    • F03B15/08—Regulating, i.e. acting automatically by speed, e.g. by measuring electric frequency or liquid flow
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-clogging cleaning device for the operation of hydraulic power generation equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein an inner cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the box body, the lower end of the box body is fixedly connected with a water flow pipeline, a water flow channel with a through left and right is arranged in the water flow pipeline, the upper wall of the water flow channel is communicated with three through holes with upward openings, the upper wall of each through hole is communicated with the inner cavity, the right wall of the inner cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel shaft, and a sundry box is fixedly connected on the rotating wheel shaft. The work efficiency of hydroelectric power generation equipment is improved.

Description

Hydroelectric power generation equipment work is with preventing blockking up cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related field of hydraulic power generation equipment, in particular to an anti-blocking cleaning device for the working of hydraulic power generation equipment.
Background
Hydroelectric power generation mainly utilizes rivers to promote the hydraulic turbine and rotate, drive the generator electricity generation again, utilize the principle of mechanical energy conversion to the electric energy, because some pollutants appear often when on the surface of water, get into hydroelectric power generation equipment along the rivers easily, block up rivers way and lead to equipment unable normal work, cause work efficiency to reduce, lead to equipment consuming time power consumption when working, under the general condition, mostly carry out the edulcoration for the manual work, not only working strength is high and be difficult to the clean up, in addition the flood tide period is different with the discharge of drought period, probably lead to hydroelectric power generation equipment work overload or not enough, a hydroelectric power generation equipment work that the invention states uses prevents blockking up cleaning device, can solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the anti-blocking cleaning device for the operation of the hydraulic power generation equipment is designed in the embodiment, the anti-blocking cleaning device comprises a box body, an inner cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the box body, a water flow pipeline is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body, a water flow channel which is communicated with the left and right is arranged in the water flow pipeline, the upper wall of the water flow channel is communicated with three through holes with upward openings, the upper wall of each through hole is communicated with the inner cavity, the right wall of the inner cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel shaft, a sundry box is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel shaft, four sundry cavities which are communicated with the left and right are arranged in the sundry box, a filtering baffle which slides up and down is arranged in the right side of each sundry cavity, one end, close to the rotating wheel shaft, of the filtering baffle abuts against one side, close to the rotating wheel, the upper wall of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a guide groove with a leftward opening is arranged in the left end of the connecting plate, the guide groove is provided with a rolling wheel which can slide up and down, the lower end of the rolling wheel is fixedly connected with a magnet, the lower end of the magnet is attracted to the upper end of the metal block, a lifting device is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the inner cavity, a squeezing plate which can slide up and down is arranged in the lifting device, the rear wall of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with a squeezing box, a squeezing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the squeezing box, the opening of the squeezing cavity is leftward, the squeezing cavity is positioned right and right of the sundry cavity on the upper side, the lower wall of the squeezing cavity is communicated with a connecting hole with a downward opening, a filter screen is connected between the left wall and the right wall on the upper side of the connecting hole, the lower end of the, the right end of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding cavity, the rear wall of the inner cavity is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, a linkage rod which slides left and right is arranged in the supporting rod, the left end of the linkage rod is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, the right end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is positioned at the left side of the sundry cavity at the upper side, the lower wall of the left side of the water flow channel is fixedly connected with a velometer, the upper wall of the water flow channel is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a cavity with a left opening is arranged in the supporting frame, the right wall of the cavity is rotatably connected with a cutting wheel shaft, the left end of the cutting wheel shaft extends into the water flow channel, the left end of the cutting wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting wheel, the rear wall of the right side of the water flow channel is communicated with an engagement port with a backward opening, the rear wall of the engagement port is communicated with a gear, the rear side of the rotating gear shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, the upper wall of the gear cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a limit groove is arranged in the fixed plate, a limit rack which slides up and down is arranged in the limit groove, a reset spring is connected between the upper end of the limit rack and the upper wall of the limit groove, the limit rack is electrically connected with the velometer, the lower end of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a drainage pipeline, a drainage channel which is communicated up and down is arranged in the drainage pipeline, the lower side of the drainage pipeline is fixedly arranged in the through hole at the right side, the lower wall of the drainage channel is communicated with the water flow channel, the upper wall of the drainage channel is communicated with the extrusion cavity, at the moment, water flows into the water flow channel, and the cutting wheel shaft rotates to drive the cutting wheel to rotate, so that sundries in the water flow are, at the moment, water flow with sundries passes through the lower side and is filtered by the filtering baffle, the sundries are all stopped at the lower side in the sundries cavity, at the moment, the velometer detects the flow velocity of the water flow, and then the limiting rack is controlled to move downwards along the limiting groove, and meanwhile, the rotating gear is driven to rotate, so that the rotating gear shaft is driven to rotate, the speed regulating valve is driven to rotate, the water flow channel is opened, and at the moment, the water flow flows out from the right wall of the water flow channel.
Beneficially, the inner cavity upper wall is fixedly connected with a gas pipeline, a gas cavity is arranged in the gas pipeline, the left side opening of the gas cavity faces downwards, the right side opening of the gas cavity faces rightwards, two sliding rods which slide up and down are arranged in the gas cavity, the right side right end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the rolling wheel, an elastic tube is connected between the upper wall and the lower wall of the right side of the gas cavity, a buffer spring is arranged in the elastic tube, the elastic tube has elasticity, the lower end of each sliding rod on the left side is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding plate, the rolling wheel slides upwards along the guide groove at the moment to drive the right side sliding rods to move upwards, further drive the elastic tube and the buffer spring to compress upwards, and drive the sliding rods on the left side to slide.
Beneficially, the inner chamber upper wall rotates and is connected with the roll axis, roll axis lower extreme sliding connection in the roll wheel, the inner chamber right side wall has linked firmly the motor case, the motor incasement is equipped with the ascending motor chamber of opening, motor chamber right side wall has set firmly the motor, motor upper end power connection has the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft with linked firmly driving pulley respectively on the roll axis, two be connected with the drive belt between the driving pulley, start this moment the motor drives the transmission shaft rotates, and then drives the roll axis rotates, drives simultaneously the roll wheel is followed the guide way upwards slides.
Beneficially, the right wall of the motor cavity is rotatably connected with a worm wheel shaft, the worm wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the lower end of the motor is dynamically connected with a worm, the front end of the worm is meshed with the rear end of the worm wheel, the left end of the worm wheel shaft is fixedly connected with an engaging wheel, the lower end of the engaging wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cylindrical pin, the right wall of the motor cavity is rotatably connected with a sheave shaft, the left end of the sheave shaft is fixedly connected with a sheave, the sheave is provided with a sheave groove which is communicated with the left and the right, the opening of the sheave groove is towards one end far away from the sheave shaft, at the moment, the motor drives the worm to rotate, further drives the worm wheel to rotate, simultaneously drives the worm wheel shaft to rotate, further drives the engaging wheel to rotate, simultaneously drives the connecting rod and the, and meanwhile, the grooved wheel is driven to rotate ninety degrees every time, and the grooved wheel shaft is driven to rotate ninety degrees every time.
Beneficially, the sheave shaft and the runner shaft are fixedly connected with linkage belt wheels respectively, the linkage belt wheels are located on the right side of the sheave wheel, a linkage belt is connected between the two linkage belt wheels, the cutting wheel shaft and the runner shaft are fixedly connected with synchronous belt wheels respectively, a synchronous belt is connected between the two synchronous belt wheels, the synchronous belt penetrates through the through hole on the left side, and at the moment, the sheave shaft rotates to drive the runner shaft to rotate, so that the cutting wheel shaft is driven to rotate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the cutting wheel and the sundries cavity are matched to cut, filter and collect sundries in water flow, so that the water flow channel is prevented from being blocked, the normal work of the hydraulic power generation equipment is ensured, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, meanwhile, the closing degree of the speed regulating valve is regulated by utilizing the limiting rack and the rotating gear, and the water flow speeds in different periods are changed, so that the water flow speeds are kept consistent, and the working efficiency of the hydraulic power generation equipment is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of an anti-clog cleaning apparatus for operation of a hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of "C" of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged structural view of "D" of fig. 1.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 4.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "F-F" of FIG. 5.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to an anti-blocking cleaning device for the operation of hydroelectric power generation equipment, which comprises a box body 25, wherein an inner cavity 20 with a downward opening is arranged in the box body 25, the lower end of the box body 25 is fixedly connected with a water flow pipeline 69, a water flow channel 68 which is communicated from left to right is arranged in the water flow pipeline 69, the upper wall of the water flow channel 68 is communicated with three through holes 54 with upward openings, the upper wall of each through hole 54 is communicated with the inner cavity 20, the right wall of the inner cavity 20 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel shaft 31, a sundry box 41 is fixedly connected onto the rotating wheel shaft 31, four sundry cavities 40 which are communicated from left to right are arranged in the sundry box 41, a filtering baffle 43 which slides up and down is arranged in the right side of the sundry cavity 40, one end of the filtering baffle 43, which is close to the rotating wheel shaft 31, is abutted against one side of the sundry cavity 40, the upper wall of the inner cavity 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 17, a guide groove 18 with a leftward opening is arranged in the left end of the connecting plate 17, the guide groove 18 is provided with a rolling wheel 23 capable of sliding up and down, the lower end of the rolling wheel 23 is fixedly connected with a magnet 49, the lower end of the magnet 49 is attracted to the upper end of the metal block 42, the rear wall of the inner cavity 20 is fixedly provided with a lifting device 16, a squeezing plate 15 capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the lifting device 16, the rear wall of the inner cavity 20 is fixedly connected with a squeezing box 51, a squeezing cavity 50 with an upward opening is arranged in the squeezing box 51, the squeezing cavity 50 is opened leftwards, the squeezing cavity 50 is positioned on the upper side right side of the sundries cavity 40, the lower wall of the squeezing cavity 50 is communicated with a connecting hole 53 with a downward opening, a filter screen 52 is connected between the left wall and the right wall on the upper side of the connecting hole 53, the lower, the left wall of the inner cavity 20 is provided with a sliding plate 26 which slides up and down, the right end of the sliding plate 26 is provided with a sliding cavity 27, the rear wall of the inner cavity 20 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 28, a linkage rod 29 which slides left and right is arranged in the supporting rod 28, the left end of the linkage rod 29 is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity 27, the right end of the linkage rod 29 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 30, the cleaning plate 30 is positioned at the left side of the sundries cavity 40 at the upper side, the lower wall at the left side of the water flow channel 68 is fixedly provided with a velometer 34, the upper wall of the water flow channel 68 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 36, a cavity 35 with a left opening is arranged in the supporting frame 36, the right wall of the cavity 35 is rotatably connected with a cutting wheel shaft 32, the left end of the cutting wheel shaft 32 extends into the water flow channel 68, the left end of the cutting wheel, the rear wall of the connecting port 78 is communicated with a gear cavity 77, a rotating gear shaft 72 is rotatably connected between the rear wall of the gear cavity 77 and the front wall of the water flow channel 68, a speed regulating valve 73 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating gear shaft 72, a rotating gear 71 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating gear shaft 72, a fixing plate 79 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the gear cavity 77, a limiting groove 70 is arranged in the fixing plate 79, a limiting rack 74 which slides up and down is arranged in the limiting groove 70, a return spring 75 is connected between the upper end of the limiting rack 74 and the upper wall of the limiting groove 70, the limiting rack 74 is electrically connected with the velometer 34, the lower end of the filter screen 52 is fixedly connected with the water drainage pipeline 56, a drainage channel 55 which runs through up and down is arranged in the water drainage pipeline 56, the lower side of the drainage channel 56 is fixedly arranged in the through hole 54 on, the upper wall of the drainage channel 55 is communicated with the extrusion cavity 50, at this time, water flows into the water flow channel 68, the cutting wheel shaft 32 rotates to drive the cutting wheel 33 to rotate, so that sundries in the water flows are cut off in a rotating mode, equipment is prevented from being blocked, normal operation of the equipment is avoided, at this time, the water flow with the sundries is filtered by the filtering baffle 43 at the lower side, the sundries are all stopped at the lower side in the sundry cavity 40, at this time, the speed measurer 34 detects the water flow speed, the limiting rack 74 is controlled to move downwards along the limiting groove 70, the rotating gear 71 is driven to rotate, the rotating gear shaft 72 is driven to rotate, the speed regulating valve 73 is driven to rotate, the water flow channel 68 is opened, and at this time, the water flows out from the right wall of the water flow channel 68.
Advantageously, the upper wall of the inner cavity 20 is fixedly connected with a gas pipeline 47, a gas cavity 24 is arranged in the gas pipeline 47, the left opening of the air cavity 24 is downward and the right opening is rightward, two sliding rods 48 which slide up and down are arranged in the air cavity 24, the right end of the sliding rod 48 at the right side is fixedly connected with the left end of the rolling wheel 23, an elastic tube 22 is connected between the upper wall and the lower wall on the right side of the air cavity 24, a buffer spring 21 is arranged in the elastic tube 22, and the elastic tube 22 has elasticity, the lower end of the sliding rod 48 on the left side is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding plate 26, at this time, the rolling wheel 23 slides upwards along the guide groove 18, drives the sliding rod 48 on the right side to move upwards, thereby driving the elastic tube 22 and the buffer spring 21 to compress upward, and simultaneously driving the left sliding rod 48 to slide downward, thereby driving the sliding plate 26 to slide downward along the left wall of the inner cavity 20.
Beneficially, the upper wall of the inner cavity 20 is rotatably connected with a rolling shaft 19, the lower end of the rolling shaft 19 is slidably connected in the rolling wheel 23, the right wall of the inner cavity 20 is fixedly connected with a motor box 46, a motor cavity 14 with an upward opening is arranged in the motor box 46, a motor 45 is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the motor cavity 14, the upper end of the motor 45 is in power connection with a transmission shaft 13, the transmission shaft 13 and the rolling shaft 19 are respectively and fixedly connected with a transmission belt wheel 12, a transmission belt 11 is connected between the two transmission belt wheels 12, at this time, the motor 45 is started to drive the transmission shaft 13 to rotate, and further drive the rolling shaft 19 to rotate, and simultaneously drive the rolling wheel 23 to slide upwards along the guide groove 18.
Advantageously, a worm wheel shaft 59 is rotatably connected to the right wall of the motor cavity 14, a worm wheel 58 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel shaft 59, a worm 44 is dynamically connected to the lower end of the motor 45, the front end of the worm 44 is meshed with the rear end of the worm wheel 58, an engaging wheel 60 is fixedly connected to the left end of the worm wheel shaft 59, a connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the engaging wheel 60, a cylindrical pin 62 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting rod 61, a sheave shaft 64 is rotatably connected to the right wall of the motor cavity 14, a sheave 63 is fixedly connected to the left end of the sheave shaft 64, a sheave groove 76 is formed in the sheave 63 and penetrates left and right, the sheave groove 76 opens to one end far away from the sheave shaft 64, at this time, the motor 45 drives the worm 44 to rotate, and then drives the worm wheel 58 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the worm wheel shaft 59 to rotate, and then drives the engaging wheel 60 to rotate, and, thereby driving the pin 62 into the sheave groove 76 and simultaneously driving the sheave 63 through ninety degrees each time, thereby driving the sheave shaft 64 through ninety degrees each time.
Beneficially, the sheave shaft 64 and the turning shaft 31 are respectively fixedly connected with a linkage pulley 66, the linkage pulley 66 is located at the right side of the sheave 63, a linkage belt 65 is connected between the two linkage pulleys 66, the cutting shaft 32 and the turning shaft 31 are respectively fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley 39, a synchronous belt 38 is connected between the two synchronous pulleys 39, the synchronous belt 38 passes through the left through hole 54, and at this time, the sheave shaft 64 rotates to drive the turning shaft 31 to rotate, and further drive the cutting shaft 32 to rotate.
The use of the anti-clog cleaning device for operation of a hydroelectric power generating apparatus herein will now be described in detail with reference to figures 1 to 7:
initially, the pressing plate 15 is at the upper limit position, the rolling wheel 23 is at the lower limit position, and the buffer spring 21 is in a natural state.
At this time, the water flow enters the water flow channel 68, at this time, the starting motor 45 drives the worm 44 to rotate, further drives the worm wheel 58 to rotate, further drives the worm wheel shaft 59 to rotate, further drives the connecting rod 61 and the cylindrical pin 62 to rotate around the worm wheel shaft 59, further drives the cylindrical pin 62 to enter the grooved wheel groove 76, simultaneously drives the grooved wheel 63 to rotate ninety degrees at each time, further drives the grooved wheel shaft 64 to rotate ninety degrees at each time, simultaneously drives the rotating wheel shaft 31 to rotate ninety degrees at each time, further drives the cutting wheel shaft 32 to intermittently rotate, further drives the cutting wheel 33 to rotate, further cuts off the sundries in the water flow so as not to block the equipment, at this time, the water flow with the sundries is filtered by the lower side filtering baffle plate 43, the sundries are all stayed in the lower side sundry cavity 40, at this time, the velometer 34 detects the water flow rate, and, simultaneously, the rotating gear 71 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating gear shaft 72 is driven to rotate, and simultaneously, the speed regulating valve 73 is driven to rotate, so that the water flow channel 68 is opened, and at the moment, the water flow flows out from the right wall of the water flow channel 68;
meanwhile, the rotating wheel shaft 31 intermittently rotates to drive the sundries box 41 intermittently to rotate, further to drive the sundries cavity 40 filled with sundries to rotate to the highest position, at the same time, the motor 45 controls the transmission shaft 13 to rotate, further to drive the rolling shaft 19 to rotate, further to drive the rolling wheel 23 to slide upwards along the guide groove 18, further to drive the magnet 49 and the upper side filtering baffle 43 to move upwards, further to drive the right side sliding rod 48 to move upwards, further to drive the elastic tube 22 and the buffer spring 21 to compress upwards, further to drive the left side sliding rod 48 to slide downwards, further to drive the sliding plate 26 to slide downwards along the left wall of the inner cavity 20, simultaneously to push the linkage rod 29 to slide along the sliding cavity 27, further to drive the linkage rod 29 to move rightwards, further to drive the cleaning plate 30 to move rightwards, further to push sundries in the upper side filtering baffle 43 into the extrusion cavity 50, at the moment, the, and then the impurities in the extrusion cavity 50 are extruded, and the extruded water is filtered by the filter screen 52 and flows into the water flow channel 68 through the drainage channel 55 and flows out from the right wall of the water flow channel 68, so that the volume of the impurities is reduced.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the cutting wheel and the sundries cavity are matched to cut, filter and collect sundries in water flow, so that the water flow channel is prevented from being blocked, the normal work of the hydraulic power generation equipment is ensured, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, meanwhile, the closing degree of the speed regulating valve is regulated by utilizing the limiting rack and the rotating gear, and the water flow speeds in different periods are changed, so that the water flow speeds are kept consistent, and the working efficiency of the hydraulic power generation equipment is improved.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a hydroelectric equipment work is with preventing blockking up cleaning device, includes the box, its characterized in that: an inner cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the box body, a water flow pipeline is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body, a water flow channel which is communicated with the left and the right is arranged in the water flow pipeline, the upper wall of the water flow channel is communicated with three through holes with upward openings, the upper wall of each through hole is communicated with the inner cavity, the right wall of the inner cavity is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel shaft, a sundry box is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel shaft, four sundry cavities which are communicated with the left and the right are arranged in the sundry box, a filtering baffle which slides up and down is arranged in the right side of each sundry cavity, one end, close to the rotating wheel shaft, of each filtering baffle is abutted against one side, close to the rotating wheel shaft, of each rotating wheel shaft, a metal block is fixedly arranged in one end, far away from the rotating wheel shaft, of each filtering baffle, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to, the lower end of the magnet is attracted to the upper end of the metal block at the upper side, a lifting device is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the inner cavity, a squeezing plate which slides up and down is arranged in the lifting device, a squeezing box is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the inner cavity, a squeezing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the squeezing box, the opening of the squeezing cavity is towards the left, the squeezing cavity is positioned right and right of the sundries cavity at the upper side, the lower wall of the squeezing cavity is communicated with a connecting hole with a downward opening, a filter screen is connected between the left wall and the right wall at the upper side of the connecting hole, the lower end of the squeezing plate extends into the squeezing cavity, the lower end of the squeezing plate is slidably arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the squeezing cavity, a sliding plate which slides up and down is arranged on the left wall of the inner cavity, a sliding cavity is arranged, the right end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is positioned at the left side of the sundries cavity at the upper side, the lower wall of the left side of the water flow channel is fixedly provided with a velometer, the upper wall of the water flow channel is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a cavity with a left opening is arranged in the supporting frame, the right wall of the cavity is rotatably connected with a cutting wheel shaft, the left end of the cutting wheel shaft extends into the water flow channel, the left end of the cutting wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting wheel, the right rear wall of the water flow channel is communicated with a linking port with a backward opening, the rear wall of the linking port is communicated with a gear cavity, a rotating gear shaft is rotatably connected between the rear wall of the gear cavity and the front wall of the water flow channel, the front side of the rotating gear shaft is fixedly connected with a speed regulating valve, the rear side of the rotating gear shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, the upper wall, the upper end of the limiting rack and the upper wall of the limiting groove are connected with a reset spring, the limiting rack is electrically connected with the velometer, the lower end of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a drainage pipeline, a drainage channel which is communicated up and down is arranged in the drainage pipeline, the lower side of the drainage pipeline is fixedly arranged in the through hole on the right side, the lower wall of the drainage channel is communicated with the water flow channel, and the upper wall of the drainage channel is communicated with the extrusion cavity.
2. An anti-clogging cleaning device for the operation of hydroelectric power generating equipment according to claim 1, characterised in that: the inner chamber upper wall has linked firmly gas pipeline, be equipped with the air cavity in the gas pipeline, the downward and right side opening of air cavity left side opening is right, be equipped with two gliding slide bars from top to bottom in the air cavity, the right side the slide bar right-hand member link firmly in the wheel left end rolls, be connected with the elasticity pipe between the upper and lower wall on the air cavity right side, be equipped with buffer spring in the elasticity pipe, just the elasticity pipe self has elasticity, the left side the slide bar lower extreme link firmly in the sliding plate upper end.
3. An anti-clogging cleaning device for the operation of hydroelectric power generating equipment according to claim 1, characterised in that: the inner chamber upper wall rotates and is connected with the roll axis, roll axis lower extreme sliding connection in the roll wheel, the inner chamber right wall has linked firmly the motor case, the motor incasement is equipped with the ascending motor chamber of opening, motor chamber right wall has set firmly the motor, motor upper end power connection has the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft with linked firmly driving pulley, two respectively on the roll axis be connected with the drive belt between the driving pulley.
4. An anti-clogging cleaning device for operation of a hydroelectric power generating apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the worm wheel shaft is rotatably connected to the right wall of the motor cavity, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the worm wheel shaft, a worm is dynamically connected to the lower end of the motor, the front end of the worm is meshed with the rear end of the worm wheel, the left end of the worm wheel shaft is fixedly connected with an engaging wheel, the lower end of the engaging wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cylindrical pin, the right wall of the motor cavity is rotatably connected with a sheave shaft, the left end of the sheave shaft is fixedly connected with a sheave, a sheave groove which is communicated with the left and the right is formed in the sheave, and the opening of the sheave.
5. An anti-clogging cleaning device for operation of a hydroelectric power generating apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the sheave shaft and the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a linkage belt wheel, the linkage belt wheels are positioned on the right side of the sheave wheel, a linkage belt is connected between the two linkage belt wheels, the cutting shaft and the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with a synchronous belt wheel, a synchronous belt is connected between the two synchronous belt wheels, and the synchronous belt passes through the through hole on the left side.
CN202011211654.0A 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Hydroelectric power generation equipment work is with preventing blockking up cleaning device Withdrawn CN112360664A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011211654.0A CN112360664A (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Hydroelectric power generation equipment work is with preventing blockking up cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011211654.0A CN112360664A (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Hydroelectric power generation equipment work is with preventing blockking up cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112360664A true CN112360664A (en) 2021-02-12

Family

ID=74512714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011211654.0A Withdrawn CN112360664A (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Hydroelectric power generation equipment work is with preventing blockking up cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112360664A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210212