CN112357518A - Jump ring autosegregation machine - Google Patents

Jump ring autosegregation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112357518A
CN112357518A CN202011203200.9A CN202011203200A CN112357518A CN 112357518 A CN112357518 A CN 112357518A CN 202011203200 A CN202011203200 A CN 202011203200A CN 112357518 A CN112357518 A CN 112357518A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging barrel
jump ring
stopper
feed cylinder
autosegregation
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Granted
Application number
CN202011203200.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112357518B (en
Inventor
刘庭乐
吴海松
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Zhejiang Huanli Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Huanli Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011203200.9A priority Critical patent/CN112357518B/en
Publication of CN112357518A publication Critical patent/CN112357518A/en
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Publication of CN112357518B publication Critical patent/CN112357518B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/12Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
    • B65G47/14Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
    • B65G47/1407Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl
    • B65G47/1414Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl by means of movement of at least the whole wall of the container
    • B65G47/1428Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl by means of movement of at least the whole wall of the container rotating movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/88Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic clamp spring separator which can effectively separate clamp springs and is high in efficiency and good in separation effect.

Description

Jump ring autosegregation machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of clamp spring production equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic clamp spring separator.
Background
The snap spring is also called a check ring or a snap ring, belongs to one type of fastening pieces, is arranged in a shaft groove or a hole groove of a machine or equipment, and plays a role in preventing parts on a shaft or a hole from moving axially; the jump ring is in process of production, usually need through the processing of blackening, but after the processing of blackening, the jump ring all twines each other together, is difficult to simply separate, and the tradition all adopts artifical separation, wastes time and energy, and is inefficient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic clamp spring separator which can effectively separate and separate clamp springs and has high efficiency and good separation effect.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a jump ring autosegregation machine, includes the frame and is located the base in the frame, its characterized in that: still include feed cylinder and drive arrangement, the feed cylinder is slope form and rotatable installs on the base, and the upper end of feed cylinder is the pan feeding end, and the pan feeding is served and is equipped with the material frame of throwing, and the lower extreme of feed cylinder is the discharge end, is equipped with out the hopper on the discharge end, and drive arrangement installs on the base and drives the feed cylinder rotatory, is equipped with a plurality of separation poles in the feed cylinder.
The invention is further configured to: the separation rod is multiunit structure and arranges along the feed cylinder axial in proper order, and every group separation rod is many and is the setting of arranging of hoop.
The invention is further configured to: the separating rod penetrates through the charging barrel and is in threaded connection with the charging barrel.
The invention is further configured to: a separating stopper is also arranged in the charging barrel.
The invention is further configured to: the separating stopper comprises a rear stopper positioned at the tail section of the charging barrel, the rear stopper is of a conical structure, the peripheral side of the rear stopper is fixed on the inner wall of the charging barrel, and a first material passing port for the clamp spring to pass through is arranged between the rear stopper and the charging barrel.
The invention is further configured to: the separating stopper further comprises a front stopper positioned in the middle section of the charging barrel, the front stopper is also of a conical structure, the peripheral side of the front stopper is fixed on the inner wall of the charging barrel, and a second material passing port for the clamp spring to pass through is arranged between the front stopper and the charging barrel.
The invention is further configured to: the base is provided with a first supporting component used for fixing the material cylinder and driving the material cylinder to rotate.
The invention is further configured to: first supporting component includes first support, first transmission shaft and first drive wheel, and on first support was fixed in first base, first drive wheel was two and set up respectively on the both ends of first transmission shaft, was equipped with the supporting cover on the feed cylinder, was equipped with the annular with first drive wheel adaptation on the supporting cover.
The invention is further configured to: the first supporting components are two groups and are respectively positioned on two sides of the bottom of the charging barrel, the driving device comprises a motor and a synchronous belt, a synchronous wheel is arranged on a first transmission shaft of any one group of the first supporting components, and the motor and the synchronous wheel are driven by the synchronous belt.
The invention is further configured to: the top of the frame is provided with a second support assembly, the second support assembly comprises a second support, a second transmission shaft and second transmission wheels, the second support is fixed on the outer shell, the number of the second transmission wheels is two, the second transmission wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the second transmission shaft, and the second transmission wheels are also matched with the annular grooves in the bearing sleeves.
The invention is further configured to: and the rack is also provided with a frequency converter and a control cabinet for controlling the running state of the motor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive arrangement can drive the feed cylinder and rotate, and the feed cylinder rotates the in-process and keeps off the piece through separation pole and separation, effectively separates the separation to the jump ring that drops into, has efficient, the effectual characteristics of separation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an external structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a frame; 2. a base; 3. a charging barrel; 4. a feeding end; 5. a feeding frame; 6. a discharge end; 7. a discharge hopper; 8. a separating lever; 9. a rear stopper; 10. a first material passing port; 11. a front stop; 12. a second material passing port; 13. a first support; 14. a first drive shaft; 15. a first drive pulley; 16. a support sleeve; 17. a ring groove; 18. a motor; 19. a synchronous belt; 20. a synchronizing wheel; 21. a second support assembly; 22. a control cabinet.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in the following with reference to specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, see fig. 1-3:
the utility model provides a jump ring autosegregation machine, includes frame 1 and the base 2 that is located frame 1, its characterized in that: still include feed cylinder 3 and drive arrangement, feed cylinder 3 is slope form and rotatable installs on base 2, and the upper end of feed cylinder 3 is pan feeding end 4, is equipped with on the pan feeding end 4 and throws material frame 5, and the lower extreme of feed cylinder 3 is discharge end 6, is equipped with out hopper 7 on the discharge end 6, and drive arrangement installs on base 2 and drives feed cylinder 3 rotatory, is equipped with a plurality of separation poles 8 in the feed cylinder 3.
The crisscross jump ring together of winding is thrown by throwing material frame 5, and the jump ring is during through rotatory feed cylinder 3, and partial jump ring overlaps on release lever 8 to being held back by release lever 8, partial jump ring continues the rotatory limit whereabouts in limit, consequently can reach the effect of separation, along with the continuous rotation of feed cylinder 3, when the jump ring that is held back by release lever 8 turned to the eminence, falls again easily again, then reaches the effect of effective separation.
The separation rod 8 is multiunit structure and arranges along 3 axial of feed cylinder in proper order, and every separation rod 8 of group is many and is the setting of arranging of hoop.
The separation rod 8 penetrates through the charging barrel 3, the separation rod 8 is in threaded connection with the charging barrel 3, the separation rod is not shown in the drawing, the length of the separation rod 8 in the charging barrel 3 can be conveniently adjusted through the structural arrangement, the nut sleeved on the separation rod 8 can be further arranged on the outer side of the charging barrel 3, and the separation rod 8 is further fixed through the nut.
The length of the separating rod 8 in the charging barrel 3 can be gradually increased from the feeding end to the discharging end, or a plurality of intervals are separated along the axial direction of the charging barrel, the length of the separating rod in each interval is gradually increased from the feeding end to the discharging end, and the separating effect is better due to the length design.
The base 2 is provided with a first supporting component for fixing the charging barrel 3 and driving the charging barrel 3 to rotate.
First supporting component includes first support 13, first transmission shaft 14 and first drive wheel 15, and on first support 13 was fixed in first base 2, first drive wheel 15 was two and set up respectively on the both ends of first transmission shaft 14, was equipped with supporting sleeve 16 on the feed cylinder 3, was equipped with the annular 17 with 15 adaptations of first drive wheel on the supporting sleeve 16.
The first supporting components are two groups and are respectively positioned on two sides of the bottom of the charging barrel 3, the driving device comprises a motor 18 and a synchronous belt 19, a synchronous wheel 20 is arranged on a first transmission shaft 14 of any one group of the first supporting components, and the motor 18 and the synchronous wheel 20 are driven by the synchronous belt 19.
The supporting sleeve 16 is fixed on the charging barrel 3, the motor 18 drives the first transmission shaft 14 to rotate through the synchronous belt 19, then the first transmission wheel 15 on the first transmission shaft 14 rotates, and when the first transmission wheel 15 rotates, the charging barrel 3 integrally rotates through friction force generated between the first transmission wheel and the annular groove 17.
The top of the frame 1 is provided with a second support assembly 21, the second support assembly 21 comprises a second support, a second transmission shaft and second transmission wheels, the second support is fixed on the outer shell, the two second transmission wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the second transmission shaft, and the second transmission wheels are also matched with the annular grooves 17 on the supporting sleeve 16.
The top of the frame 1 can be provided with an inclined top plate, the second supporting component 21 is fixed on the top plate, the structure of the second supporting component 21 is the same as that of the first supporting component, the second supporting component 21 further fixes the charging barrel 3, and the stability of the charging barrel 3 during rotation is improved.
The frame 1 is also provided with a frequency converter and a control cabinet 22 for controlling the running state of the motor 18, the frequency converter is used for controlling the rotating speed and the rotating state of the motor 18, and the control cabinet 22 is convenient for operation and control.
On the basis, a separation stopper is further arranged in the charging barrel 3 and used for preventing the wound clamp spring from directly falling to the discharging hopper 7.
The separating stopper comprises a rear stopper 9 positioned at the tail section of the charging barrel 3, the rear stopper 9 is of a conical structure, the peripheral side of the rear stopper 9 is fixed on the inner wall of the charging barrel 3, and a first material passing hole 10 for a clamp spring to pass through is arranged between the rear stopper 9 and the charging barrel 3.
The small end of the rear stopper 9 faces the feeding end 4, the first material passing openings 10 are located at the connecting positions of the rear stopper 9 and the material barrel 3, the first material passing openings 10 are annularly arranged, and the first material passing openings 10 are used for allowing a single clamp spring to pass through, so that the final separating effect is achieved.
The separating stopper further comprises a front stopper 11 positioned in the middle section of the charging barrel 3, the front stopper 11 is also in a conical structure, the peripheral side of the front stopper 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the charging barrel 3, and a second material passing hole 12 for the clamp spring to pass through is arranged between the front stopper 11 and the charging barrel 3.
The front stopper 11 can be configured and mounted in the same manner as the rear stopper 9, but the second material feed opening 12 can be larger than the first material feed opening 10, and preferably 2-3 circlips can pass through the opening at the same time.
A first separation area is formed between the small end of the front stopper 11 and the feeding end 4 of the charging barrel 3, the length of the separation rod 8 in the first separation area is gradually increased from the feeding end 4 to the other end, namely the separation rod 8 at the feeding end 4 is smaller in length, so that the clamp spring is more easily sleeved on the separation rod 8 at the feeding end 4, and a good separation effect can be achieved; a second separation area is formed between the small end of the front stopper 11 and the large end of the front stopper 11, the length of the separation rod 8 in the second separation area is sequentially reduced along the feeding direction, so that the separation rod is conveniently matched with the conical outer wall of the front stopper 11, a gap is reserved between the end of the separation rod 8 and the front stopper 11, the clamp spring can play a further separation role in the second separation area and can also slide to the second material passing hole 12 along the conical outer wall, and a single completely separated clamp spring or a small part of a completely separated clamp spring wound can pass through the second material passing hole 12; a third separation area is formed between the small end of the rear stopper 9 and the large end of the front stopper 11, and the separation principle is similar to that of the first separation area; a fourth separation area is formed between the small end of the rear blocking piece 9 and the large end of the rear blocking piece 9, the separation principle of the fourth separation area is similar to that of the second separation area, sequential separation is achieved through the plurality of separation areas, a good separation effect is achieved, and finally the clamp rings are separated into single pieces to fall into the discharging hopper 7 through the first material passing opening 10.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a jump ring autosegregation machine, includes frame (1) and base (2) that are located frame (1), its characterized in that: still include feed cylinder (3) and drive arrangement, feed cylinder (3) are slope form and rotatable and install on base (2), and the upper end of feed cylinder (3) is pan feeding end (4), is equipped with on pan feeding end (4) and throws material frame (5), and the lower extreme of feed cylinder (3) is discharge end (6), is equipped with out hopper (7) on discharge end (6), and drive arrangement installs on base (2) and drives feed cylinder (3) rotatory, is equipped with a plurality of separation poles (8) in feed cylinder (3).
2. A jump ring autosegregation machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separating rods (8) are of a multi-group structure and are sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the charging barrel (3), and each group of separating rods (8) is provided with a plurality of groups and arranged annularly.
3. A jump ring autosegregation machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the separating rod (8) penetrates through the charging barrel (3) and is in threaded connection with the charging barrel (3).
4. A jump ring autosegregation machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a separating stopper is also arranged in the charging barrel.
5. A jump ring autosegregation machine according to claim 4, wherein: the separating stopper comprises a rear stopper (9) positioned at the tail section of the charging barrel (3), the rear stopper (9) is of a conical structure, the peripheral side of the rear stopper (9) is fixed on the inner wall of the charging barrel (3), and a first material passing hole (11) for the clamp spring to pass through is formed between the rear stopper (9) and the charging barrel (3).
6. A jump ring autosegregation machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the separating stopper further comprises a front stopper (11) positioned in the middle section of the charging barrel (3), the front stopper (11) is also of a conical structure, the peripheral side of the front stopper (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the charging barrel (3), and a second material passing hole (12) for the clamp spring to pass through is formed between the front stopper (11) and the charging barrel (3).
7. A jump ring autosegregation machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base (2) is provided with a first supporting component which is used for fixing the charging barrel (3) and driving the charging barrel (3) to rotate.
8. A jump ring autosegregation machine according to claim 7, wherein: first supporting component includes first support (13), first transmission shaft (14) and first drive wheel (15), and on first support (13) were fixed in first base (2), first drive wheel (15) were two and set up respectively on the both ends of first transmission shaft (14), were equipped with supporting sleeve (16) on feed cylinder (3), were equipped with annular (17) with first drive wheel (15) adaptation on supporting sleeve (16).
9. A jump ring autosegregation machine as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the first supporting components are two groups and are respectively positioned on two sides of the bottom of the charging barrel (3), the driving device comprises a motor (18) and a synchronous belt (19), a synchronous wheel (20) is arranged on a first transmission shaft (14) of any one group of the first supporting components, and the motor (18) and the synchronous wheel (20) are driven by the synchronous belt (19).
10. A jump ring autosegregation machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the top of the rack (1) is provided with a second supporting assembly (21), the second supporting assembly (21) comprises a second support, a second transmission shaft and two second transmission wheels, the second support is fixed on the outer shell, the two second transmission wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the second transmission shaft, and the second transmission wheels are also matched with the annular grooves (17) on the supporting sleeve (16).
CN202011203200.9A 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Jump ring autosegregation machine Active CN112357518B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011203200.9A CN112357518B (en) 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Jump ring autosegregation machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011203200.9A CN112357518B (en) 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Jump ring autosegregation machine

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CN112357518B CN112357518B (en) 2022-11-18

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6392518A (en) * 1976-10-06 1988-04-23 ヴアルテル・シユテイヒト Method and device for severally separating mutually entangled or mutually stuck individual
CN2124778U (en) * 1991-10-30 1992-12-16 冶金工业部马鞍山矿山研究院 Vertical barrel undersize sieve
FR2687936A1 (en) * 1992-02-27 1993-09-03 Audureau Sa DEVICE FOR UNLOCKING BALES.
CN104860053A (en) * 2014-02-22 2015-08-26 株式会社大武源工业 Screw Supply Apparatus
JP2017019665A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-26 株式会社前畑精機 Entangled parts separation device
CN206824152U (en) * 2017-05-29 2018-01-02 温州凯唐电子科技有限公司 A kind of automatic batch mixing screening plant
CN111715533A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 湖北民族大学 Paper-plastic garbage separation system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6392518A (en) * 1976-10-06 1988-04-23 ヴアルテル・シユテイヒト Method and device for severally separating mutually entangled or mutually stuck individual
CN2124778U (en) * 1991-10-30 1992-12-16 冶金工业部马鞍山矿山研究院 Vertical barrel undersize sieve
FR2687936A1 (en) * 1992-02-27 1993-09-03 Audureau Sa DEVICE FOR UNLOCKING BALES.
CN104860053A (en) * 2014-02-22 2015-08-26 株式会社大武源工业 Screw Supply Apparatus
JP2017019665A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-26 株式会社前畑精機 Entangled parts separation device
CN206824152U (en) * 2017-05-29 2018-01-02 温州凯唐电子科技有限公司 A kind of automatic batch mixing screening plant
CN111715533A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 湖北民族大学 Paper-plastic garbage separation system

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