CN112356284A - Concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing prefabricated building and method thereof - Google Patents
Concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing prefabricated building and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112356284A CN112356284A CN202011207720.7A CN202011207720A CN112356284A CN 112356284 A CN112356284 A CN 112356284A CN 202011207720 A CN202011207720 A CN 202011207720A CN 112356284 A CN112356284 A CN 112356284A
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- concrete
- fixedly connected
- storage box
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- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
- B28C5/0818—Charging or discharging gates or chutes; Sealing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/16—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete
- B28C7/162—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete by means of conveyors, other than those comprising skips or containers, e.g. endless belts, screws, air under pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/12—Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses concrete conveying equipment for prefabricated house manufacturing and a method thereof. This concrete conveying equipment for prefabricated building manufacturing and method thereof, through the setting of storage box, carry out the transfer storage to the concrete, utilize agitator motor to drive the dwang and rotate, at the in-process of rotation stirring, clear up the inner wall of storage box, guarantee the cleanness of storage box inner wall, and utilize transport mechanism to convey the concrete, make the concrete can stay a period on the conveyer belt, thereby when effectively reducing the dolly and connecing the material, the condition that a large amount of concrete spills over, thereby provide a concrete transfer storage device that the pay-off is accurate for the staff, reach the purpose that improves concrete transport efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of house manufacturing, in particular to concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing an assembled house and a method thereof.
Background
Buildings assembled from prefabricated parts at the site are called fabricated buildings. The building block is divided into five types, namely a block building, a plate building, a box building, a framework plate building, a rising-rise building and the like according to the form and the construction method of the prefabricated part.
Concrete, or cement concrete, is a composite material formed by binding fine aggregate and coarse aggregate with cement (cement paste) and hardening them over time, and in the past, lime-based cement such as lime paste has been the most common, but hydraulic cement such as calcium aluminate cement or portland cement has also been used in some cases. Unlike other concretes, non-cement based concretes bond various aggregates directly. Non-cement based concretes include asphalt concretes bonded with asphalt and polymer concretes with polymers as the cementitious material.
The prefabricated parts are mostly directly formed by pouring concrete, a large number of poured prefabricated parts are placed on the ground to wait for the concrete to be dried and formed, the prefabricated parts are often directly poured on a drying site, because the prefabricated parts need to use a large amount of concrete, a large-scale stirring device needs to be used for manufacturing the concrete, then a trolley is manually pushed for conveying, when the large-scale stirring device is arranged at a place far away from a drying place, workers push the trolley back and forth, the labor capacity is large, the efficiency is low, the large-scale transport vehicle cannot freely come in and go out at a drying point and can only stay at a relatively close position to wait for the concrete to be injected into the trolley, the long-time stay is easy to block roads, the access of other vehicles is influenced, and when a certain amount of concrete is injected into the trolley by the large-scale transport vehicle, the injection amount is not easy to control, the concrete overflows frequently, and the concrete is wasted, so that the concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing the prefabricated building and the method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing an assembled house and a method thereof, which solve the problems that when a large-scale stirring device is arranged at a place far away from a drying place, a worker pushes a trolley back and forth, the labor capacity is large, the efficiency is low, and when a large-scale transport vehicle injects a certain amount of concrete into the trolley, the injection amount is not easy to control, the concrete overflows frequently, and the waste is very high.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a concrete conveying device for manufacturing an assembly type house comprises a storage box and a feeding hopper arranged at the top of the storage box, wherein a stirring motor is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top of the storage box, the surface of an output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the storage box and extends into the storage box, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod from top to bottom in sequence, one ends of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod, which are far away from the rotating rod, are fixedly connected with a first scraper blade, the bottom of the periphery of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate matched with the inner wall of the storage box, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly provided with a conveying box, the bottom of the storage box is provided with a first discharge hole, transport case's inside is rotated and is installed transport mechanism, the first limiting plate of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides and transport mechanism top looks adaptation around transport case inner chamber right side, just be located transport mechanism's inside fixedly connected with mounting panel around the transport case inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with buffer gear in the left and right sides at mounting panel top, two buffer gear's top fixedly connected with accepts the board, and the top of accepting the board and transport mechanism's surperficial in close contact with, transport case's bottom intercommunication has the discharging pipe.
Preferably, transport mechanism includes ejection of compact motor, drive roll, driven voller and conveyer belt, be connected through the conveyer belt transmission between the surface of drive roll and driven voller, the rear end of drive roll passes through the bearing and is connected with the back wall rotation of delivery box inner chamber, the both ends of driven voller all rotate with the front and back two walls of delivery box inner chamber respectively through the bearing and be connected, ejection of compact motor fixed mounting is in the front of delivery box, and the one end of ejection of compact motor output shaft run through the delivery box and with the front end fixed connection of drive roll.
Preferably, the bottom sliding connection of mounting panel has the ejector pin, the surface of ejector pin just is located the below fixedly connected with second limiting plate of mounting panel, the surface of ejector pin just is located the top of second limiting plate and overlaps between the mounting panel and is equipped with first spring, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket of ejector pin, and the internal surface rotation of mounting bracket is connected with the dancer roll with conveyer belt looks adaptation.
Preferably, buffer gear includes mount, second spring and adjusts the pole, the surface of adjusting the pole and the internal surface sliding connection of mount, the surface of adjusting the pole and the inside fixedly connected with third limiting plate that is located the mount, the second spring housing is established on being located the regulation pole surface between third limiting plate and mounting panel, and the top and the bottom of second spring respectively with the bottom of third limiting plate and the top fixed connection of mounting panel.
Preferably, the top end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate, and the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the top of delivery box inner chamber just is located the right side fixedly connected with cylinder of second discharge gate, the fixed surface of cylinder output shaft is connected with the closing plate with second discharge gate looks adaptation, the carriage of the equal fixed connection in the left and right sides and the closing plate looks adaptation of delivery box inner chamber just is located the second discharge gate.
Preferably, the bottom of delivery box and the left side that is located the discharging pipe have seted up the drain hole, the below of delivery box is provided with the waste material fill with drain hole looks adaptation, the second scraper blade of fixedly connected with and transport mechanism looks adaptation between two walls around the delivery box inner chamber, the third scraper blade of left side fixedly connected with and transport mechanism looks adaptation of delivery box inner chamber.
The invention also discloses a use method of the concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing the prefabricated building, which specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: stirring and concrete enter the storage box through the feed hopper, a stirring motor is started, the stirring motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the first stirring rod, the second stirring rod and the connecting rod are driven to rotate, the first scraping plate and the cleaning plate rotate along the inner wall of the storage box, and the concrete in the storage box is continuously stirred;
step two: the discharging and controlling cylinder shrinks to drive the closing plate to move so as to be separated from the second discharging port, concrete falls on the conveying belt between the two first limiting plates along the first discharging port through the second discharging port, the discharging motor is controlled to rotate, the discharging motor drives the driving roller to rotate, the driven roller is driven to rotate through the conveying belt, the concrete is conveyed to the upper part of the discharging pipe, and the concrete is discharged through the discharging pipe under the action of gravity;
step three: blanking buffering, namely extruding the bearing plate when the concrete falls on the conveyor belt in the step two, extruding the adjusting rod by the bearing plate, extruding the second spring by the adjusting rod, buffering the falling concrete under the action of the elasticity of the second spring, and shrinking the conveyor belt at the moment to extrude the adjusting roller, so that the conveyor belt is always in a tightened state under the action of the elasticity of the first spring;
step four: waste material clearance, along with the going on of conveyer belt transport concrete process, conveyer belt surface adhesion a large amount of concrete, under the effect of second scraper blade and third scraper blade, hang the concrete on conveyer belt surface that falls, then the concrete is direct to spill in the waste material fill from the drain hole.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing prefabricated houses and a method thereof. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing the prefabricated building and the method thereof are characterized in that the concrete is transferred and stored through the arrangement of the storage box, the stirring motor is utilized to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the stirring rod and the connecting rod drive the first scraping plate and the cleaning plate to rotate, the inner wall of the storage box is cleaned in the rotating and stirring process, the cleanness of the inner wall of the storage box is ensured, the air cylinder is matched with the sealing plate to serve as a switch valve, the concrete caking at the discharge port of the storage box can be effectively avoided, the conveying mechanism is utilized to convey the concrete, so that the concrete can stay on the conveying belt for a period of time, the condition that a large amount of concrete overflows when the trolley is used for receiving the material is effectively reduced, the two first limiting plates are utilized to carry out position limitation on the concrete on the surface of the conveying belt, the accurate conveying of the concrete is ensured, and a concrete transfer and storage device with accurate feeding is, the purpose of improving the concrete conveying efficiency is achieved.
(2) The mounting plate and the buffer mechanism are arranged, the buffer mechanism can be used for buffering the bearing plate, so that impact force on the conveying belt is reduced during concrete blanking, long-time stable operation of the conveying belt is guaranteed, the adjusting roller and the first spring are matched, when the conveying belt is pressed downwards, the conveying belt is tensioned through the adjusting roller and the first spring, the conveying belt has a buffering space, and long-time stable use of the conveying belt is further guaranteed.
(3) According to the concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing the prefabricated building and the method thereof, the concrete on the surface of the conveying belt is cleaned through the arrangement of the second scraper and the third scraper, and the cleaned concrete can directly fall into the waste hopper through the material leakage opening, so that the cleanness of the conveying surface is ensured, and the quality of concrete conveying is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of the structure of the buffer mechanism, the bearing plate, the ejector rod, the second limiting plate, the first spring, the mounting frame and the adjusting roller according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the transfer mechanism to the transport box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cylinder, closing plate and carriage of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a storage box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a stirring motor; 4. rotating the rod; 5. a first stirring rod; 6. a second stirring rod; 7. a first squeegee; 8. a connecting rod; 9. cleaning the plate; 10. a delivery box; 11. a first discharge port; 12. a second discharge port; 13. a third squeegee; 14. a transport mechanism; 15. a first limit plate; 16. mounting a plate; 17. a buffer mechanism; 18. a bearing plate; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a discharging motor; 21. a drive roll; 22. a driven roller; 23. a conveyor belt; 24. a top rod; 25. a second limiting plate; 26. a first spring; 27. a mounting frame; 28. a regulating roller; 29. a fixed mount; 30. a second spring; 31. adjusting a rod; 32. a third limiting plate; 33. a cylinder; 34. a closing plate; 35. a carriage; 36. a material leakage port; 37. a waste hopper; 38. a second squeegee.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete conveying device for manufacturing an assembly type house comprises a storage box 1 and a feed hopper 2 arranged at the top of the storage box 1, wherein a stirring motor 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the storage box 1, the stirring motor 3 is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by a control switch, a rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of an output shaft of the stirring motor 3, one end of the rotating rod 4 penetrates through the storage box 1 and extends into the storage box 1, a first stirring rod 5 and a second stirring rod 6 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 4 from top to bottom in sequence, a first scraper 7 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the rotating rod 4, of the first stirring rod 5 and the second stirring rod 6, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the periphery of the rotating rod 4, a cleaning plate 9 matched with the inner wall of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected to one, the bottom of the storage box 1 is provided with a first discharge hole 11, the top of the conveying box 10 is provided with a second discharge hole 12 matched with the first discharge hole 11, the conveying box 10 is internally and rotatably provided with a conveying mechanism 14, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the inner cavity of the conveying box 10 are fixedly connected with a first limiting plate 15 matched with the top of the conveying mechanism 14, an installation plate 16 is fixedly connected between the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the conveying box 10 and positioned in the conveying mechanism 14, the left side and the right side of the top of the installation plate 16 are fixedly connected with buffer mechanisms 17, the tops of the two buffer mechanisms 17 are fixedly connected with bearing plates 18, the tops of the bearing plates 18 are in close contact with the surface of the conveying mechanism 14, the bottom of the conveying box 10 is communicated with a discharge pipe 19, concrete is subjected to transfer storage through the arrangement of the storage box 1, the rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate by the stirring motor, at the in-process of rotation stirring, the inner wall to storage box 1 is cleared up, guarantee the cleanness of 1 inner wall in storage box, and utilize transport mechanism 14 to convey the concrete, make the concrete can stop a period on conveyer belt 23, thereby when effectively reducing the dolly and connect the material, the condition that a large amount of concrete spills over, and utilize two first limiting plates 15 to carry out the position to the concrete that conveys 23 surfaces and prescribe a limit to, guarantee the accurate transport of concrete, thereby for the staff provides the accurate concrete transfer storage device of a pay-off, reach the purpose that improves concrete conveying efficiency.
Further, transport mechanism 14 includes ejection of compact motor 20, drive roll 21, driven voller 22 and conveyer belt 23, ejection of compact motor 20 and external power electric connection, control through control switch, connect through conveyer belt 23 transmission between the surface of drive roll 21 and driven voller 22, the rear end of drive roll 21 passes through the bearing and is connected with the back wall rotation of transport case 10 inner chamber, driven voller 22's both ends all rotate with the front and back two walls of transport case 10 inner chamber through the bearing respectively and are connected, ejection of compact motor 20 fixed mounting is in the front of transport case 10, and the one end of ejection of compact motor 20 output shaft runs through transport case 10 and with the front end fixed connection of drive roll 21, transport mechanism 14 is inside to be provided with two sets of auxiliary rollers, can guarantee the stable transport of conveyer belt 23.
Further, the bottom sliding connection of mounting panel 16 has ejector pin 24, the surface of ejector pin 24 and the below fixedly connected with second limiting plate 25 that is located mounting panel 16, the surface of ejector pin 24 and the cover that is located between second limiting plate 25's top and the mounting panel 16 are equipped with first spring 26, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket 27 of ejector pin 24, and the internal surface of mounting bracket 27 rotates and is connected with the dancer rools 28 with conveyer belt 23 looks adaptation, first spring 26 is the industrial grade spring, there is fine antifatigue ability, can stretch repeatedly and use for a long time, and can change after long-term the use.
Further, the buffer mechanism 17 includes a fixing frame 29, a second spring 30 and an adjusting rod 31, the outer surface of the adjusting rod 31 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the fixing frame 29, the outer surface of the adjusting rod 31 is fixedly connected with a third limiting plate 32 inside the fixing frame 29, the second spring 30 is sleeved on the outer surface of the adjusting rod 31 between the third limiting plate 32 and the mounting plate 16, the top end and the bottom end of the second spring 30 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the third limiting plate 32 and the top of the mounting plate 16 respectively, the second spring 30 is an industrial spring, and has good fatigue resistance, and can be repeatedly stretched for long-term use and replaced after long-term use, the top end of the adjusting rod 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate 18, and the bottom of the fixing frame 29 is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate 16.
Further, the top of delivery box 10 inner chamber and the right side fixedly connected with cylinder 33 that is located second discharge gate 12, the fixed surface of cylinder 33 output shaft is connected with the closing plate 34 with the 12 looks adaptations of second discharge gate, the top of delivery box 10 inner chamber and the carriage 35 that is located the equal fixed connection in the left and right sides of second discharge gate 12 and the 34 looks adaptations of closing plate, cylinder 33 and external power electric connection, control through control switch, cooperate the closing plate as ooff valve through cylinder 33, can effectively avoid the condition of storage box discharge gate department concrete caking.
Further, the bottom of the conveying box 10 and the left side of the discharge pipe 19 are provided with a material leakage port 36, a waste hopper 37 matched with the material leakage port 36 is arranged below the conveying box 10, a second scraper 38 matched with the conveying mechanism 14 is fixedly connected between the front wall and the rear wall of the inner cavity of the conveying box 10, and a third scraper 13 matched with the conveying mechanism 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the conveying box 10.
A use method of concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing prefabricated houses specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the device is arranged around a prefabricated module point, a large-scale transport vehicle pours concrete into a storage box 1 along a feed hopper 2, a stirring motor 3 is started, the stirring motor 3 drives a rotating rod 4 to rotate, so that a first stirring rod 5, a second stirring rod 6 and a connecting rod 8 are driven to rotate, a first scraping plate 7 and a cleaning plate 9 rotate along the inner wall of the storage box 1, and the concrete in the storage box 1 is continuously stirred;
step two: the discharging and controlling cylinder 33 contracts to drive the closing plate 34 to move so as to be separated from the second discharging port 12, concrete falls on the conveying belt 23 between the two first limiting plates 15 along the first discharging port 11 through the second discharging port 12, the discharging motor 20 is controlled to rotate, the discharging motor 20 drives the driving roller 21 to rotate, the driven roller 22 is driven to rotate through the conveying belt 23, and then the concrete is conveyed to the upper part of the discharging pipe 19 and is discharged through the discharging pipe 19 under the action of gravity;
step three: blanking buffering, namely when the concrete falls on the conveyor belt 23 in the step two, extruding the bearing plate 18, extruding the adjusting rod 31 by the bearing plate 18, extruding the second spring 30 by the adjusting rod 31, buffering the falling concrete under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 30, contracting the conveyor belt 23 at the moment, and extruding the adjusting roller 28, so that the conveyor belt 23 is always in a tight state under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 26;
step four: waste cleaning, along with the progress of conveyer belt 23 concrete conveying process, a large amount of concrete has adhered on the conveyer belt 23 surface, under the effect of second scraper 38 and third scraper 13, hangs down the concrete on conveyer belt 23 surface, and then the concrete directly spills from hourglass material mouth 36 and falls in waste material fill 37.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fabricated building is concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing, includes storage box (1) and sets up feeder hopper (2) at storage box (1) top, its characterized in that: the middle part of the top of the storage box (1) is fixedly provided with a stirring motor (3), the surface of an output shaft of the stirring motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (4), one end of the rotating rod (4) penetrates through the storage box (1) and extends to the inside of the storage box (1), the outer surface of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod (5) and a second stirring rod (6) from top to bottom in sequence, one end of the first stirring rod (5) and the second stirring rod (6) far away from the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first scraper (7), the bottom of the periphery of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (8), one end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (9) matched with the inner wall of the storage box (1), the bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly provided with a conveying box (10), the bottom of the storage box (, carry the top of case (10) to offer second discharge gate (12) with first discharge gate (11) looks adaptation, the inside of carrying case (10) is rotated and is installed transport mechanism (14), first limiting plate (15) of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides and transport mechanism (14) top looks adaptation around carrying case (10) inner chamber right side, just be located inside fixedly connected with mounting panel (16) of transport mechanism (14) between the both sides around carrying case (10) inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with buffer gear (17) in the left and right sides at mounting panel (16) top, two the top fixedly connected with of buffer gear (17) accepts board (18), and the top of accepting board (18) and the surface in close contact with of transport mechanism (14), the bottom intercommunication of carrying case (10) has discharging pipe (19).
2. The concrete transporting apparatus for prefabricated house manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (14) are including ejection of compact motor (20), drive roll (21), driven voller (22) and conveyer belt (23), be connected through conveyer belt (23) transmission between the surface of drive roll (21) and driven voller (22), the rear end of drive roll (21) is passed through the bearing and is connected with the back wall rotation of transport case (10) inner chamber, the both ends of driven voller (22) all are connected with the front and back wall rotation of transport case (10) inner chamber respectively through the bearing, ejection of compact motor (20) fixed mounting is in the front of transport case (10), and the one end of ejection of compact motor (20) output shaft run through transport case (10) and with the front end fixed connection of drive roll (21).
3. The concrete transporting apparatus for prefabricated house manufacturing according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom sliding connection of mounting panel (16) has ejector pin (24), the surface of ejector pin (24) just is located the below fixedly connected with second limiting plate (25) of mounting panel (16), the surface of ejector pin (24) just is located and is equipped with first spring (26) between the top of second limiting plate (25) and mounting panel (16), the bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket (27) of ejector pin (24), and the internal surface rotation of mounting bracket (27) is connected with dancer roll (28) with conveyer belt (23) looks adaptation.
4. The concrete transporting apparatus for prefabricated house manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: buffer gear (17) are including mount (29), second spring (30) and adjust pole (31), the surface of adjusting pole (31) and the internal surface sliding connection of mount (29), the surface of adjusting pole (31) just is located the inside fixedly connected with third limiting plate (32) of mount (29), second spring (30) cover is established on adjusting pole (31) surface that is located between third limiting plate (32) and mounting panel (16), and the top and the bottom of second spring (30) respectively with the bottom of third limiting plate (32) and the top fixed connection of mounting panel (16).
5. The concrete transporting apparatus for prefabricated house manufacturing according to claim 4, wherein: the top end of the adjusting rod (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing plate (18), and the bottom of the fixing frame (29) is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate (16).
6. The concrete transporting apparatus for prefabricated house manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: the top of transport case (10) inner chamber just is located right side fixedly connected with cylinder (33) of second discharge gate (12), the fixed surface of cylinder (33) output shaft is connected with closing plate (34) with second discharge gate (12) looks adaptation, the top of transport case (10) inner chamber just is located carriage (35) of the equal fixed connection of the left and right sides of second discharge gate (12) and closing plate (34) looks adaptation.
7. The concrete transporting apparatus for prefabricated house manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of delivery box (10) just is located the left side of discharging pipe (19) and has seted up drain hole (36), the below of delivery box (10) is provided with waste material fill (37) with drain hole (36) looks adaptation, fixedly connected with and transport mechanism (14) second scraper blade (38) of looks adaptation between two walls around delivery box (10) inner chamber, the left side fixedly connected with of delivery box (10) inner chamber and third scraper blade (13) of transport mechanism (14) looks adaptation.
8. The concrete transporting apparatus for prefabricated house manufacturing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the using method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: stirring, arranging the device around a prefabricated module point, pouring concrete into a storage box (1) along a feed hopper (2) by a large-scale transport vehicle, starting a stirring motor (3), driving a rotating rod (4) to rotate by the stirring motor (3), and driving a first stirring rod (5), a second stirring rod (6) and a connecting rod (8) to rotate, so that a first scraper blade (7) and a cleaning plate (9) rotate along the inner wall of the storage box (1), and the concrete in the storage box (1) is continuously stirred;
step two: discharging, controlling the cylinder (33) to contract, driving the closing plate (34) to move, so as to be separated from the second discharging hole (12), enabling concrete to fall on the conveyor belt (23) between the two first limiting plates (15) through the second discharging hole (12) along the first discharging hole (11), controlling the discharging motor (20) to rotate, enabling the discharging motor (20) to drive the driving roller (21) to rotate, driving the driven roller (22) to rotate through the conveyor belt (23), further conveying the concrete to the upper part of the discharging pipe (19), and discharging through the discharging pipe (19) under the action of gravity;
step three: blanking buffering, when concrete falls on the conveyor belt (23) in the step two, the bearing plate (18) is extruded, the bearing plate (18) extrudes the adjusting rod (31), the adjusting rod (31) extrudes the second spring (30), the falling concrete is buffered under the action of the elastic force of the second spring (30), the conveyor belt (23) shrinks at the moment, and the adjusting roller (28) is extruded, so that the conveyor belt (23) is always in a tightened state under the action of the elastic force of the first spring (26);
step four: waste cleaning is carried out, along with the concrete conveying process of the conveyor belt (23), a large amount of concrete adheres to the surface of the conveyor belt (23), under the action of the second scraper blade (38) and the third scraper blade (13), the concrete on the surface of the conveyor belt (23) is hung down, and then the concrete directly leaks out of the material leakage opening (36) and falls into the waste hopper (37).
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| CN202011207720.7A CN112356284A (en) | 2020-11-03 | 2020-11-03 | Concrete conveying equipment for manufacturing prefabricated building and method thereof |
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| CN113740193A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-12-03 | 北京路新沥青混凝土有限公司 | Asphalt concrete quality monitoring method and equipment thereof |
| CN114769249A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-07-22 | 江苏星诺医药科技有限公司 | Waste liquid tank device for feeding liquid from tank bottom |
| CN115228884A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-10-25 | 吉安创成环保科技有限责任公司 | Method for removing heavy metal ions from landfill solid waste |
| CN116118009A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-05-16 | 傅太明 | Cement mortar preparation system and preparation method |
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