CN111775322A - Concrete mixer for water conservancy and using method - Google Patents
Concrete mixer for water conservancy and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111775322A CN111775322A CN202010668152.4A CN202010668152A CN111775322A CN 111775322 A CN111775322 A CN 111775322A CN 202010668152 A CN202010668152 A CN 202010668152A CN 111775322 A CN111775322 A CN 111775322A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C7/00—Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
- B28C7/16—Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete
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- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a concrete mixer using water and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of concrete mixing, comprising a bottom plate, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at a position close to one side of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate, a mixing tank is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at a position close to the other side of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting plate, a storage box is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the mixing tank, a rotating shaft penetrates through the storage box, a fixed plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged at a position close to a corner of the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom plate, the uniformity of the mixing mechanism, facilitating the discharge of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of concrete mixing, in particular to a concrete mixer for water utilization and a using method thereof.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purpose of removing harm and benefiting, also called water engineering, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water does not completely meet the needs of human beings, and water flow can be controlled only by building the hydraulic engineering to prevent flood disasters and adjust and distribute water quantity to meet the needs of people for life and production on water resources.
Concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials in which aggregate is cemented into a whole by a cementing material. The term concrete generally refers to cement as a cementing material and sand and stone as aggregate; the cement concrete, also called as common concrete, is obtained by mixing with water (which may contain additives and admixtures) according to a certain proportion and stirring, and is widely applied to civil engineering. At present, a large amount of concrete is needed in hydraulic engineering, and the concrete can be put into use only by stirring.
The prior Chinese patent (publication number: CN106799790B) relates to a concrete mixing device for water utilization. The invention aims to provide a water-utilized concrete stirring device which is efficient in stirring and simple in operation. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a water-utilized concrete stirring device, which comprises a supporting plate, a tank body, a liquid inlet hole, a stirring mechanism, a lifting cylinder and the like; the vertical fixed mounting of backup pad is on placing the board, and backup pad top fixedly connected with jar body, and open on the left of jar body top has the feed liquor hole, installs rabbling mechanism on the jar body, and it has the discharge gate to open in the middle of jar body bottom, and discharge gate department has stifled lift drum, and the lift drum left and right sides is connected with the drain board. According to the concrete mixing device, the small trolley is fixed in the fixing groove, a person leaves the mixing device, the mixing mechanism is controlled to mix, and then the lifting mechanism is controlled to pour the mixed concrete into the small trolley.
Meanwhile, the prior Chinese patent (publication number: CN107825599B) relates to a concrete stirring device for hydraulic engineering. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a concrete stirring device for hydraulic engineering, which can realize automatic operation without manpower consumption, can uniformly stir concrete and can accurately feed and add water. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a concrete stirring device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a base, a power mechanism, a first support, a hydraulic mechanism, a water tank, a stirring box, a second bearing seat, an inclined plate, a first sealing ring, a stirring rod, a first door plate and the like; a power mechanism, a first support, a hydraulic mechanism and a water tank are sequentially arranged on the base from left to right, and a stirring box is arranged at the top of the first supports on the left side and the right side. The invention achieves the effects of automatic operation without manpower consumption, uniform concrete stirring, accurate feeding and water adding, and the one-way valve can prevent water in the water outlet pipe from flowing back to the water tank.
Concrete mixing device in above-mentioned two patents when using, all can take place the inconvenient and not enough even condition of stirring of ejection of compact, and the condition of concrete adhesion agitator inner wall easily takes place when stirring, and the not convenient to use person operates, influences the performance of the device.
Based on the above, the invention designs a concrete mixer for water utilization and a using method thereof to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a concrete mixer for water utilization and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a concrete mixer for water utilization and a using method thereof comprise a bottom plate, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at a position, close to one side, of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate, a mixing barrel is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the other side, of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged at the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting plate, a storage box is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the mixing barrel, a rotating shaft penetrates through the storage box, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft, a;
a driving mechanism is arranged between the interior of the storage box and the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed seat, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, and the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed seat is matched with the outer surface of the lower end of the motor;
the outer surface of the lower end of the storage box is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting shaft is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is positioned in a stirring barrel;
the outer surface of the lower end of the stirring barrel is provided with a discharging mechanism.
Preferably, the outer surface of one side of motor and the other end fixed connection of pivot, the inside of depositing the case is provided with first commentaries on classics tooth and second and changes the tooth, and first commentaries on classics tooth is the toper tooth with the second, and both are perpendicular placing, and first commentaries on classics tooth is connected with the meshing of second commentaries on classics tooth, and the second changes the lower extreme surface and connecting axle fixed connection of tooth.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two sides of the storage box are provided with through grooves, and the through grooves are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating plate fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting shaft, a spiral conveying rod is fixedly mounted at the center of the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating plate, a plurality of stirring shafts are fixedly mounted at the edge of the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating plate, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of each stirring shaft, the stirring shafts are annularly wound around the spiral conveying rods, and the stirring rods and the stirring shafts are integrated components.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a second connecting rod, one end of the outer surface of the lower end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the rotating plate, is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a soft brush on the outer side surface corresponding to the inner wall of the stirring barrel, and the soft brush can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the stirring barrel.
Preferably, ejection of compact structure is including being located the connecting block between fixed plate and the riser, the lower extreme external fixed surface of connecting block installs the carriage release lever, the lower extreme surface of carriage release lever runs through-hole and fixedly connected with bull stick, the lower extreme surface central point of agitator puts and has seted up the discharge gate, the internal surface sliding connection of discharge gate has the lift ball, the lower extreme external fixed surface of lift ball installs the lifter, the lifter is close to one side external fixed surface of carriage release lever and has installed the head rod, the one end fixed mounting that the lifter was kept away from to the head rod has the piece of placing, the upper end surface intermediate position of placing the piece has seted up the spacing groove, the bull stick is located.
Preferably, all be provided with first dead lever between the relative medial surface of riser and fixed plate, the position that the lateral surface of a first dead lever and fixed plate is close to the border rotates and is connected, fixed connection between another first dead lever and the riser, the equal fixed mounting in both sides surface of connecting block has the second dead lever, the outer terminal surface that connecting block was kept away from to two second dead levers and two first dead levers keep away from the equal fixed mounting in outer terminal surface of riser and fixed plate respectively has an electromagnetic plate, the electromagnetic plate that is located on the first dead lever matches each other with the electromagnetic plate that is located on the second dead lever.
Preferably, the lower extreme external fixed surface of bottom plate installs the guide bar, and the lower extreme external fixed surface of guide bar installs the limiting plate, and the guide way has been seted up to the upper end surface of head rod, and the guide bar runs through in the inside of guide way, and the size of guide way is less than the limiting plate size.
A control system of a water-utilized concrete mixer comprises a controller, a motor, a steering gear, a timer, an electromagnetic plate, a discharging mechanism, a driving mechanism and a mixing mechanism, wherein the controller is used for operating the motor, the steering gear, the timer and the electromagnetic plate; the motor is used for starting the driving mechanism, the steering gear is used for switching on current and converting the direction of the current, so that the rotating direction of the motor is controlled, the timer is used for limiting the time for the circulating forward and reverse rotation of the motor, and the electromagnetic plate is used for controlling the connection and disconnection between the connecting block and the fixing plate.
The use method of the water-utilized concrete mixer comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, connecting a related electric element into a power supply, connecting a controller, a motor, a steering gear, a timer and an electromagnetic plate into the power supply, and controlling the electromagnetic plate, the steering gear, the timer and the motor through the controller;
s2: secondly, the driving mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to stir the concrete, the concrete to be stirred is filled into the stirring barrel through a feeding pipe, the driving mechanism is started through the controller, the controller controls the motor to rotate in a positive and negative mode in a timing cycle, the motor drives the first rotating teeth and the second rotating teeth to perform a meshing effect, the second rotating teeth drive the stirring shaft on the rotating plate and the stirring rod to rotate in the positive and negative directions, and the concrete in the stirring barrel is stirred;
s3: then cleaning the inner wall of the stirring barrel, driving the soft brush to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the stirring barrel to rotate by the rotating plate through the second connecting rod and the mounting plate, and cleaning the concrete adhered to the inner wall of the stirring barrel;
s4: and finally, controlling the discharging of the concrete in the stirring barrel, controlling the connection relationship between the connecting block and the fixed plate and between the connecting block and the vertical plate through the controller, controlling the position between the lifting ball and the discharging port, driving the spiral conveying rod to rotate through the control motor to convey the concrete in the stirring barrel to the discharging port, and enabling the stirred concrete to flow out through the discharging port.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the first rotating teeth to rotate, the first rotating teeth are meshed with the second rotating teeth, the second rotating teeth drive the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate rotates to drive the spiral conveying rod on the rotating plate to act together with the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft rotates to drive the stirring rod on the stirring shaft to rotate, the timer and the steering gear are controlled by the controller to control the motor, so that the motor can perform timing cycle forward and reverse rotation, the stirring mechanism is driven to perform forward and reverse stirring in the stirring barrel, and the uniformity of stirring and mixing of concrete by the stirring mechanism is increased;
2. the rotating plate rotates and simultaneously drives the mounting plate to rotate through the second connecting rod, and the mounting plate drives the soft hairbrush on the mounting plate to clean the inner wall of the stirring barrel, so that the condition that concrete is adhered to the inner wall of the stirring barrel can be effectively reduced, and the material residue is reduced;
3. the electromagnetic plate between the opposite surfaces of the connecting block and the fixed plate is electrified through the controller, so that the electromagnetic plate on one side of the connecting block is connected with the electromagnetic plate on the fixed plate, thereby connecting the lifting ball and the fixed plate together through the moving rod, the first connecting rod and the lifting rod, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, the rotating shaft drives the fixed plate to rotate, the moving rod is driven to move up and down in the through hole by the rotation of the fixed plate, and the stability of the up-and-down movement of the first connecting rod is increased through the matching action of the guide rod and the guide groove, the limit plate prevents the first connecting rod from falling off from the guide rod, the lifting ball on the lifting rod is driven to move up and down through the up-and-down movement of the moving rod, so that the gap between the lifting ball and the discharge port is controlled according to the diameter of the lifting ball, the diameter of the discharged concrete in the stirring barrel is further controlled, and the device is convenient to discharge;
4. break off the electromagnetic plate of fixed plate and connecting block opposite face through the controller, make the electromagnetic plate circular telegram of connecting block and riser opposite face, and make connecting block and riser link together, the carriage release lever drives the bull stick and rotates in the inside of spacing groove, make the connecting block can move to the position of riser, and will fixed connection between the two through the electromagnetic plate between riser and the connecting block opposite face, thereby pass through the carriage release lever, head rod and lifter will go up and down the ball and fix the inside at the discharge gate, can prevent the concrete blanking in the agitator when not needing the ejection of compact, and can be when the ejection of compact, fix the position of going up and down the ball, and the rotation through the motor drives the rotation of auger delivery pole, carry the concrete of agitator inside to the position of discharge gate, be convenient for the ejection of compact of concrete in the agitator.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a combined view of the storage bin and feed tube of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a combined view of the connecting shaft and the rotating plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a combined view of a screw conveyor bar and a mixing shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an associated view of the placement block and lifter of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 5 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a combined view of a spacing groove and a rotating rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the control system of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a flow chart illustrating a method of using the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a base plate; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a stirring barrel; 4. a support plate; 5. a fixed seat; 6. a motor; 7. a storage box; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a travel bar; 11. connecting blocks; 12. placing the blocks; 13. a lifting rod; 14. a guide bar; 15. a first connecting rod; 16. a support bar; 17. a through hole; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a first fixing lever; 20. a second fixing bar; 21. an electromagnetic plate; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a rotating rod; 24. a through groove; 25. a first rotating tooth; 26. a second rotating tooth; 27. a connecting shaft; 28. rotating the plate; 29. a screw conveying rod; 30. a stirring shaft; 31. a stirring rod; 32. a second connecting rod; 33. mounting a plate; 34. a discharge port; 35. lifting the ball; 36. a soft brush; 37. and (4) feeding a pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a concrete mixer for water use and a method for using the same, comprising: a concrete mixer for water conservancy comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a vertical plate 2 is fixedly arranged at a position, close to one side, of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a mixing tank 3 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a supporting plate 4 is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the other side, of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a fixing seat 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting plate 4, a storage tank 7 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the mixing tank 3, a rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the storage tank 7, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft 8, a supporting rod 16 is fixedly arranged;
a driving mechanism is arranged between the inside of the storage box 7 and the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed seat 5, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 6 fixedly arranged on the fixed seat 5, and the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed seat 5 is matched with the outer surface of the lower end of the motor 6;
the outer surface of the lower end of the storage box 7 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 27, the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting shaft 27 is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is positioned inside the stirring barrel 3;
the outer surface of the lower end of the stirring barrel 3 is provided with a discharging mechanism.
The working principle is as follows: at first, the concrete that will need the stirring is packed into the inside of agitator 3 via inlet pipe 37, start actuating mechanism through the controller, then actuating mechanism drives the inside rabbling mechanism rotation of agitator 3, the rabbling mechanism stirs the concrete, through controller control steering gear and timer, thereby control motor 6 drives the rabbling mechanism and carries out the regular cycle and just reversing, increase the homogeneity of rabbling mechanism to the concrete stirring, operation control ware at last, make its lift ball 35 among the control discharge mechanism descend, thereby make the concrete in the agitator 3 flow from discharge gate 34, the ejection of compact of this mixer of being convenient for, improve the device's performance.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the case where the other parts are the same as those of embodiment 1, this embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the outer surface of one side of motor 6 and the other end fixed connection of pivot 8 deposit the inside of case 7 and be provided with first commentaries on classics tooth 25 and second commentaries on classics tooth 26, and first commentaries on classics tooth 25 is the toper tooth with second commentaries on classics tooth 26, and both are perpendicular and place, and first commentaries on classics tooth 25 is connected with the meshing of second commentaries on classics tooth 26, and the lower extreme surface and the connecting axle 27 fixed connection of second commentaries on classics tooth 26.
The outer surfaces of the two sides of the storage box 7 are provided with through grooves 24, and the through grooves 24 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 8.
The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating plate 28 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of a connecting shaft 27, a spiral conveying rod 29 is fixedly installed in the center of the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating plate 28, a plurality of stirring shafts 30 are fixedly installed on the edge of the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating plate 28, a plurality of stirring rods 31 are fixedly installed on the outer side face of each stirring shaft 30, the plurality of stirring shafts 30 are annularly surrounded on the periphery of the spiral conveying rod 29, and the stirring rods 31 and the stirring shafts 30 are integrated components.
A second connecting rod 32 is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the rotating plate 28, an installation plate 33 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotating plate 28, of the outer surface of the lower end of the second connecting rod 32, a soft brush 36 is fixedly installed on the outer side surface, corresponding to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 3, of the installation plate 33, and the soft brush 36 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 3.
The working principle is as follows: the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the first rotating teeth 25 to rotate, the first rotating teeth 25 are meshed with the second rotating teeth 26, the second rotating teeth 26 drive the connecting shaft 27 to rotate, the connecting shaft 27 drives the rotating plate 28 to rotate, the rotating plate 28 rotates to drive the spiral conveying rod 29 on the rotating plate to act together with the stirring shaft 30, the stirring shaft 30 rotates to drive the stirring rod 31 on the stirring shaft to rotate, the timer and the steering gear are controlled by the controller to control the motor 6, so that the motor 6 can rotate in a timed cycle in a forward and reverse direction, the stirring mechanism is driven to stir and mix the concrete in a forward and reverse direction in the stirring barrel 3, the uniformity of the stirring mechanism in stirring and mixing the concrete is increased, the rotating plate 28 simultaneously drives the mounting plate 33 to rotate through the second connecting rod 32, the mounting plate 33 drives the soft brush 36 on the mounting plate 33 to clean the inner wall of the stirring barrel 3, and the occurrence of adhesion, the material residue is reduced.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, in the case where the other parts are the same as those of embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
discharge structure is including being located connecting block 11 between fixed plate 9 and the riser 2, the lower extreme external surface fixed mounting of connecting block 11 has carriage release lever 10, the lower extreme surface of carriage release lever 10 runs through-hole 17 and fixedly connected with bull stick 23, the lower extreme surface central point of agitator 3 puts and has seted up discharge gate 34, the internal surface sliding connection of discharge gate 34 has lift ball 35, the lower extreme external surface fixed mounting of lift ball 35 has lifter 13, one side external surface fixed mounting that lifter 13 is close to carriage release lever 10 has head rod 15, the one end fixed mounting that lifter 13 was kept away from to head rod 15 has and places piece 12, the upper end surface intermediate position of placing piece 12 has seted up spacing groove 22, bull stick 23 is located the inside of spacing groove 22.
All be provided with first dead lever 19 between the relative medial surface of riser 2 and fixed plate 9, the position that the lateral surface of a first dead lever 19 and fixed plate 9 is close to the border is rotated and is connected, fixed connection between another first dead lever 19 and the riser 2, the equal fixed mounting in both sides surface of connecting block 11 has second dead lever 20, the outer terminal surface that riser 2 and fixed plate 9 were kept away from respectively to two outer terminal surfaces of connecting block 11 and two first dead levers 20 is kept away from to two second dead levers 20 has electromagnetic plate 21, electromagnetic plate 21 that is located on first dead lever 19 matches each other with electromagnetic plate 21 that is located on second dead lever 20.
The outer fixed surface of the lower end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a guide rod 14, the outer fixed surface of the lower end of the guide rod 14 is provided with a limiting plate 18, the outer surface of the upper end of the first connecting rod 15 is provided with a guide groove, the guide rod 14 penetrates through the inside of the guide groove, and the size of the guide groove is smaller than that of the limiting plate 18.
The working principle is as follows: the electromagnetic plate 21 between the opposite surfaces of the connecting block 11 and the fixed plate 9 is electrified through the controller, the electromagnetic plate 21 on one side of the connecting block 11 is connected with the electromagnetic plate 21 on the fixed plate 9, so that the lifting ball 35 is connected with the fixed plate 9 through the moving rod 10, the first connecting rod 15 and the lifting rod 13, the rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 6, the rotating shaft 8 drives the fixed plate 9 to rotate, the moving rod 10 is driven to move up and down in the through hole 17 through the rotation of the fixed plate 9, the stability of the up-and-down movement of the first connecting rod 15 is increased through the matching action of the guide rod 14 and the guide groove, the limiting plate 18 prevents the first connecting rod 15 from falling off the guide rod 14, the lifting ball 35 on the lifting rod 13 is driven to move up and down through the up-and-down movement of the moving rod 10, and, further controlling the aperture of the concrete discharging in the mixing barrel 3, facilitating the discharging of the device, disconnecting the electromagnetic plate 21 on the opposite surface of the fixed plate 9 and the connecting block 11 through the controller, electrifying the electromagnetic plate 21 on the opposite surface of the connecting block 11 and the vertical plate 2, connecting the connecting block 11 and the vertical plate 2 together, driving the rotating rod 23 to rotate in the limiting groove 22 by the moving rod 10, making the connecting block 11 move to the position of the vertical plate 2, and fixedly connecting the vertical plate 2 and the electromagnetic plate 21 between the opposite surfaces of the connecting block 11, so that the lifting ball 35 is fixed in the discharging port 34 through the moving rod 10, the first connecting rod 15 and the lifting rod 13, preventing the concrete in the mixing barrel 3 from falling when the discharging is not needed, fixing the position of the lifting ball 35 when the discharging is needed, and driving the spiral conveying rod 29 to rotate through the rotation of the motor 6, the concrete in the stirring barrel 3 is conveyed to the position of the discharge port 34, so that the concrete in the stirring barrel 3 can be discharged conveniently.
As shown in fig. 8, a control system of a water-utilized concrete mixer includes a controller, a motor 6, a steering gear, a timer, an electromagnetic plate 21, a discharging mechanism, a driving mechanism and a mixing mechanism, wherein the controller is used for operating the motor 6, the steering gear, the timer and the electromagnetic plate 21; the motor 6 is used for starting the driving mechanism, the steering gear is used for connecting current and converting the direction of the current so as to control the rotating direction of the motor 6, the timer is used for limiting the time of the cycle forward and reverse rotation of the motor 6, and the electromagnetic plate 21 is used for controlling the connection and disconnection between the connecting block 11 and the fixing plate 9.
The working principle is as follows: thereby the controller is just reversing through the timing cycle of control steering gear and timer control motor 6, increases the degree of consistency that motor 6 drove the mixing of rabbling mechanism stirring concrete, controls being connected between riser 2, connecting block 11 and the fixed plate 9 electromagnetism board 21 each other through the controller to control lift ball 35 is in the inside position of discharge gate 34, the device's of being convenient for ejection of compact.
As shown in fig. 9, a method for using a water concrete mixer includes the following steps:
s1: firstly, connecting related electric elements into a power supply, connecting a controller, a motor 6, a steering gear, a timer and an electromagnetic plate 21 into the power supply, and controlling the electromagnetic plate 21, the steering gear, the timer and the motor 6 through the controller;
s2: secondly, the driving mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to stir the concrete, the concrete to be stirred is filled into the stirring barrel 3 through the feeding pipe 37, the driving mechanism is started through the controller, the controller controls the motor 6 to rotate forwards and backwards in a timing cycle, the motor 6 drives the first rotating teeth 25 and the second rotating teeth 26 to be meshed, the second rotating teeth 26 drives the stirring shaft 30 on the rotating plate 28 and the stirring rod 31 to rotate forwards and backwards, and the concrete in the stirring barrel 3 is stirred;
s3: then cleaning the inner wall of the stirring barrel 3, driving the soft brush 36 to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 3 to rotate by the rotating plate 28 through the second connecting rod 32 and the mounting plate 33, and cleaning the concrete adhered to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 3;
s4: and finally, discharging of concrete inside the stirring barrel 3 is controlled, the connection relation between the connecting block 11 and the fixing plate 9 and the vertical plate 2 is controlled through the controller, so that the position between the lifting ball 35 and the discharging port 34 is controlled, the spiral conveying rod 29 is driven to rotate through the control motor 6 to convey the concrete inside the stirring barrel 3 to the position of the discharging port 34, and the stirred concrete falls into the discharging port 34.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a concrete mixer for water conservancy, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a vertical plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the position of one side of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), and the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a stirring barrel (3), a supporting plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) close to the other side, a fixed seat (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting plate (4), a storage box (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the stirring barrel (3), a rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the storage box (7), a fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft (8), a supporting rod (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom plate (1) near the corner, a feeding pipe (37) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the stirring barrel (3) close to the front end;
a driving mechanism is arranged between the interior of the storage box (7) and the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed seat (5), the driving mechanism comprises a motor (6) fixedly arranged on the fixed seat (5), and the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed seat (5) is matched with the outer surface of the lower end of the motor (6);
the outer surface of the lower end of the storage box (7) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (27), the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting shaft (27) is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is positioned inside the stirring barrel (3);
and a discharging mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the stirring barrel (3).
2. The water concrete mixer according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a storage box, including motor (6), the other end fixed connection of one side surface and pivot (8) of motor (6), the inside of depositing case (7) is provided with first commentaries on classics tooth (25) and second commentaries on classics tooth (26), first commentaries on classics tooth (25) and second commentaries on classics tooth (26) are the toper tooth, and both are perpendicular placing, first commentaries on classics tooth (25) and second commentaries on classics tooth (26) meshing are connected, the lower extreme surface and connecting axle (27) fixed connection of second commentaries on classics tooth (26).
3. The water concrete mixer according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surfaces of the two sides of the storage box (7) are provided with through grooves (24), and the through grooves (24) are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (8).
4. The water concrete mixer according to claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism includes that fixed mounting has changeed board (28) at connecting axle (27) lower extreme surface, the lower extreme surface central point of changeing board (28) puts fixed mounting and has screw conveyor pole (29), the lower extreme surface border fixed mounting who changes board (28) has a plurality of (mixing) shaft (30), the lateral surface fixed mounting of (mixing) shaft (30) has a plurality of puddler (31), a plurality of (mixing) shaft (30) are the annular around screw conveyor pole (29), and puddler (31) and (mixing) shaft (30) component as an organic whole.
5. The water concrete mixer according to claim 4, wherein: the lateral surface fixed mounting who changes board (28) has second connecting rod (32), the one end fixed mounting that changes board (28) was kept away from to the lower extreme surface of second connecting rod (32) has mounting panel (33), mounting panel (33) and the corresponding lateral surface fixed mounting of agitator (3) inner wall have pappus brush (36), the inner wall of agitator (3) can be hugged closely in pappus brush (36).
6. The water concrete mixer according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging structure comprises a connecting block (11) positioned between a fixing plate (9) and a vertical plate (2), a moving rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the connecting block (11), a through hole (17) and a rotating rod (23) are penetrated through the outer surface of the lower end of the moving rod (10), a discharging hole (34) is formed in the center position of the outer surface of the lower end of the stirring barrel (3), a lifting ball (35) is connected to the inner surface of the discharging hole (34) in a sliding manner, a lifting rod (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the lifting ball (35), a first connecting rod (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting rod (13) close to the moving rod (10), a placing block (12) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first connecting rod (15) far away from the lifting rod (13), a limiting groove (22), the rotating rod (23) is positioned in the limiting groove (22).
7. The water concrete mixer according to claim 6, wherein: first fixing rods (19) are arranged between the inner side faces, opposite to the fixing plates (9), of the vertical plates (2), one first fixing rod (19) is rotatably connected with the position, close to the edge, of the outer side face of each fixing plate (9), the other first fixing rod (19) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (2), second fixing rods (20) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the connecting block (11), electromagnetic plates (21) are fixedly mounted on the outer end faces, far away from the connecting block (11), of the two second fixing rods (20) and the outer end faces, far away from the vertical plate (2) and the fixing plates (9), of the two first fixing rods (19), and the electromagnetic plates (21) located on the first fixing rods (19) are matched with the electromagnetic plates (21) located on the second fixing rods (20).
8. The water concrete mixer according to claim 6, wherein: the lower extreme external fixed surface of bottom plate (1) installs guide bar (14), the lower extreme external fixed surface of guide bar (14) installs limiting plate (18), the guide way has been seted up to the upper end surface of head rod (15), guide bar (14) run through in the inside of guide way, and the size of guide way is less than the size of limiting plate (18).
9. A water utilizing concrete mixer control system according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein: including controller, motor (6), steering gear, timer, electromagnetic plate (21), discharge mechanism, actuating mechanism and rabbling mechanism, the controller is used for the operation with motor (6), steering gear, timer and electromagnetic plate (21), motor (6) are used for starting actuating mechanism, the steering gear is used for the direction of switch-on current and switching current to the rotation direction of control motor (6), the timer is used for carrying out the time limit to the circulation positive and negative commentaries on classics of motor (6), electromagnetic plate (21) are used for disconnection and connection between control connecting block (11) and fixed plate (9).
10. The method of using a water concrete mixer according to any one of claims 1-8, comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, connecting a related electric element into a power supply, connecting a controller, a motor (6), a steering gear, a timer and an electromagnetic plate (21) into the power supply, and controlling the electromagnetic plate (21), the steering gear, the timer and the motor (6) through the controller;
s2: secondly, the driving mechanism drives the stirring mechanism to stir the concrete, the concrete to be stirred is filled into the stirring barrel (3) through the feeding pipe (37), the driving mechanism is started through the controller, the controller controls the motor (6) to rotate forwards and backwards in a timing cycle mode, the motor (6) drives the first rotating teeth (25) and the second rotating teeth (26) to be meshed, the second rotating teeth (26) drives the stirring shaft (30) on the rotating plate (28) and the stirring rod (31) to rotate forwards and backwards, and the concrete in the stirring barrel (3) is stirred;
s3: then cleaning the inner wall of the stirring barrel (3), driving a soft brush (36) to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the stirring barrel (3) to rotate by a rotating plate (28) through a second connecting rod (32) and a mounting plate (33), and cleaning the concrete adhered to the inner wall of the stirring barrel (3);
s4: and finally, controlling the discharge of the concrete in the stirring barrel (3), controlling the connection relationship between the connecting block (11) and the fixing plate (9) and the vertical plate (2) through the controller, controlling the position between the lifting ball (35) and the discharge hole (34), and controlling the motor (6) to drive the spiral conveying rod (29) to rotate so as to convey the concrete in the stirring barrel (3) to the position of the discharge hole (34), wherein the stirred concrete flows out through the discharge hole (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010668152.4A CN111775322A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Concrete mixer for water conservancy and using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010668152.4A CN111775322A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Concrete mixer for water conservancy and using method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111775322A true CN111775322A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010668152.4A Withdrawn CN111775322A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Concrete mixer for water conservancy and using method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111775322A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112957992A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-15 | 付耀有 | Multifunctional mixer with self-cleaning function |
-
2020
- 2020-07-13 CN CN202010668152.4A patent/CN111775322A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112957992A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-15 | 付耀有 | Multifunctional mixer with self-cleaning function |
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