CN112355228A - Rivet automatic discharging equipment for parts machining - Google Patents

Rivet automatic discharging equipment for parts machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112355228A
CN112355228A CN202011107804.3A CN202011107804A CN112355228A CN 112355228 A CN112355228 A CN 112355228A CN 202011107804 A CN202011107804 A CN 202011107804A CN 112355228 A CN112355228 A CN 112355228A
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
shaped
base
rod
sliding
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Granted
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CN202011107804.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112355228B (en
Inventor
徐在华
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Dongguan Tianye Plastic Electronics Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011107804.3A priority Critical patent/CN112355228B/en
Publication of CN112355228A publication Critical patent/CN112355228A/en
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Publication of CN112355228B publication Critical patent/CN112355228B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/10Riveting machines
    • B21J15/30Particular elements, e.g. supports; Suspension equipment specially adapted for portable riveters
    • B21J15/32Devices for inserting or holding rivets in position with or without feeding arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/10Riveting machines
    • B21J15/16Drives for riveting machines; Transmission means therefor
    • B21J15/18Drives for riveting machines; Transmission means therefor operated by air pressure or other gas pressure, e.g. explosion pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/38Accessories for use in connection with riveting, e.g. pliers for upsetting; Hand tools for riveting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to discharging equipment, in particular to automatic rivet discharging equipment for part machining. The technical problem is how to design a rivet automatic discharging equipment for the part processing, which can replace manual work to move the rivet into the hole of the part and install the rivet, has convenient operation and high working efficiency, can make the part drop into a collecting container, and is labor-saving. The utility model provides a rivet automatic discharging equipment for parts machining, including: the device comprises a base, wherein a workbench is fixedly connected to one side of the base; the special-shaped sliding rods are slidably placed on one side, away from the base, of the outer side of the workbench, and the number of the special-shaped sliding rods is two. According to the rivet placing device, a proper amount of rivets are placed into the material receiving plate, the air cylinder is started, the rivets at the lowest part can fall into the holes of the parts, at the moment, the stamping rod moves upwards to be matched with the frame body to stamp the rivets, and the rivets are installed on the parts.

Description

Rivet automatic discharging equipment for parts machining
Technical Field
The invention relates to discharging equipment, in particular to automatic rivet discharging equipment for part machining.
Background
The part, which refers to a single piece that cannot be disassembled in the machine, is a basic component element of the machine and is also a basic unit in the manufacturing process of the machine. The manufacturing process generally does not require an assembly process. For example, when a hole is machined in a shaft sleeve, a bearing bush, a nut, a crankshaft, a blade, a gear, a cam, a connecting rod body, a connecting rod head and the like, a rivet is installed in the hole of the part in order to facilitate subsequent installation of the part.
At present, most people all are people and machine cooperation with rivet installation on the part, at first people need place the part on the machine, and the downthehole of part is removed the rivet with the hand again, starts the machine, and the machine operation is installed the rivet on the part, and so the operation is more troublesome, and work efficiency is low to after the rivet was installed to the part at every turn, all need the people to take off the part, it is more laborious.
Therefore, a rivet automatic discharging device for part processing is needed to replace manual work to move rivets into holes of parts to install the rivets, is convenient to operate and high in working efficiency, enables the parts to fall into a collecting container, and is labor-saving, so that the problems in the prior art are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome need to put into the downthehole of part with the hand with the rivet, troublesome poeration, work efficiency is low, and need the part of people hand with the installation rivet to take off, and the technical problem who solves is more hard shortcoming: the utility model provides a can replace artifical messenger rivet to move the downthehole installation with it of part, convenient operation, work efficiency is high, and enables the part and drop to the collection container in, more laborsaving rivet automatic discharging equipment for parts machining.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a rivet automatic discharging equipment for parts machining, including: the device comprises a base, wherein a workbench is fixedly connected to one side of the base; the special-shaped sliding rods are slidably arranged on one side, away from the base, of the outer side of the workbench, and the number of the special-shaped sliding rods is two; the first spring is connected between one side of the special-shaped sliding rod and the inside of the workbench; the through hole is formed in one side, close to the workbench, of the special-shaped sliding rod; the guide rail is fixedly connected to the edge of the outer side of the workbench far away from the base, and a sliding plate is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; the frame body is fixedly connected to the end part of the sliding plate far away from the guide rail; the cover is clamped at the opening of the frame body; the number of the limiting plates is three, and the limiting plates are fixedly connected to one side, far away from the base, of the outer side of the workbench, close to the through hole and the guide rail; the driving mechanism is arranged between the base and the workbench, is fixedly connected with the frame body, is matched with the through hole and is used for providing power; and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the frame body, is matched with the special-shaped sliding rod and is used for placing the rivet.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes: the grooved frame is fixedly connected between the two sides of the outer side of the frame body close to the workbench; the air cylinder is vertically arranged on one side of the base and corresponds to the through hole; the stamping rod is fixedly connected to the end part of the telescopic rod of the air cylinder and matched with the through hole; the special-shaped frame is fixedly connected to one side of the stamping rod; the roller bearing, the connection of roller bearing rotary type is in keeping away from the base between the both sides in the dysmorphism frame, it with the cooperation of trough of belt frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the feeding mechanism comprises: the guide sleeves are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the outer side of the frame body away from the special-shaped sliding rod; the sliding frame is connected between the four guide sleeves in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode; the second spring is symmetrically connected between one side, facing the inside of the sliding frame, of the special-shaped slide rod and one side, facing the outside of the frame, of the frame body; the first strong magnet is fixedly connected to one side, facing the inside of the sliding frame, of the special-shaped sliding rod; the material receiving plates are uniformly and alternately and slidably connected to one side of the frame body close to the sliding frame in a penetrating manner; the second strong magnet is fixedly connected to one side, close to the sliding frame, outside the material receiving plate; the movable cylinder is slidably sleeved at two ends of the material receiving plate facing the special-shaped slide rod and positioned outside the frame body and matched with the special-shaped slide rod; the third spring is connected between the end part of the material receiving plate and the inner side of the movable cylinder; the wedge-shaped rods are arranged on one side of the frame body close to the material receiving plates at intervals in a sliding mode, the end part of each wedge-shaped rod, far away from the base, is matched with the groove of each material receiving plate, and each wedge-shaped rod is located between two adjacent material receiving plates; the wedge-shaped sleeve is sleeved at the end part of the wedge-shaped rod facing the base in a sliding manner and is matched with the material receiving plate; a fourth spring connected between an inner side of the wedge sleeve and the end of the wedge rod facing the base.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the device also comprises a material pushing mechanism, wherein the material pushing mechanism comprises: the n-type frame is rotatably connected to one side, far away from the base, of the outer side of the workbench and is placed on one side of the workbench in an embedded mode; the arc rod is fixedly connected to the edge of the outer side of the n-shaped frame facing the base, and the end part of the arc rod facing the base penetrates through the workbench; the fixed block is fixedly connected to one side, facing the base, in the workbench; the swinging plate is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block, and one side of the swinging plate is in contact fit with the end part of the arc-shaped rod; the swinging block is rotatably connected to one side of the swinging plate far away from the arc-shaped rod and the base; and the hook is fixedly connected to one side of the stamping rod close to the special-shaped frame and matched with the swinging block.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises: the sliding blocks are connected to two sides of the frame body, close to the workbench and far away from the slotted frame in a sliding mode; the conical cylinder is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the two sliding blocks; and the fifth spring is connected between one side of the sliding block far away from the base and the inside of the frame body.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises: the balls are rotatably placed on two sides of the n-type frame far away from the base at intervals.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner side surface of the cover is a cambered surface protrusion, so that the downward falling rivet can be limited.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. put into through with appropriate amount of rivet and connect the flitch in, start the cylinder, can make the rivet of below drop to the downthehole of part, at this moment, the punching press pole also just upward movement carries out the punching press with the framework cooperation to the rivet, just also makes the rivet install on the part, so, need not the people and put into the downthehole of part with the rivet with the hand, convenient operation, work efficiency is high.
2. Through pushing equipment's effect, can push down the part of having installed the rivet and make it drop to the collection container in, so, need not operating personnel and take off the part from the workstation with the hand, labour saving and time saving.
3. Through the effect of a toper section of thick bamboo, can make the rivet that drops to accurate the downthehole to the part that drops, so, the position that can avoid the rivet to drop appears the deviation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of part C of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion D of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of part E of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ base, 2_ workbench, 3_ special-shaped slide rod, 31_ first spring, 4_ frame, 5_ slide plate, 6_ guide rail, 61_ cover, 7_ through hole, 71_ limit plate, 8_ driving mechanism, 81_ cylinder, 82_ punching rod, 83_ special-shaped frame, 84_ roller, 85_ grooved frame, 9_ feeding mechanism, 91_ movable barrel, 92_ receiving plate, 93_ sliding frame, 94_ first strong magnet, 95_ second strong magnet, 96_ second spring, 97_ guide sleeve, 98_ third spring, 910_ wedge sleeve, 911_ wedge rod, 912_ fourth spring, 10_ pushing mechanism, 101_ n type frame, 102_ arc rod, 103_ fixed block, 104_ swinging plate, 105_ hook, 106_ swinging block, 11_ slider, 12_ fifth spring, 13_ conical barrel and 14_ ball.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example 1
An automatic rivet discharging device for part processing is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprising a base 1, a workbench 2, a special-shaped slide bar 3, a first spring 31, a frame 4, a sliding plate 5, a guide rail 6, a limiting plate 71, a driving mechanism 8 and a feeding mechanism 9, wherein the middle of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the workbench 2, the guide rail 6 is fixedly connected with the left part of the rear side of the outer top of the workbench 2, the sliding plate 5 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 6, the frame 4 is fixedly connected with the front end of the sliding plate 5, the right side of the frame 4 is clamped with a cover 61, the feeding mechanism 9 is arranged on the frame 4, the driving mechanism 8 is arranged between the workbench 2 and the top of the base 1, the driving mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with the lower parts of the front and rear sides of the outer top of the frame 4, the special-shaped slide bar 3 is slidably arranged on the front and rear sides of the right side of the outer, a through hole 7 is formed in the front portion of the right side of the upper portion of the workbench 2, the through hole 7 is matched with the driving mechanism 8, three limiting plates 71 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer top of the workbench 2, and the limiting plates 71 are located on the front side of the guide rail 6.
The driving mechanism 8 comprises a cylinder 81, a stamping rod 82, a special-shaped frame 83, a rolling shaft 84 and a slotted frame 85, the slotted frame 85 is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the front side surface and the rear side surface outside the frame body 4, the cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the front part of the right side of the top of the base 1, the stamping rod 82 is fixedly connected to the end part of a telescopic rod of the cylinder 81, the stamping rod 82 is matched with the through hole 7, the special-shaped frame 83 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side of the stamping rod 82, the rolling shaft 84 is rotatably connected between the upper parts of the front side surface and the upper part of.
The feeding mechanism 9 comprises a movable barrel 91, a material receiving plate 92, a sliding frame 93, a first strong magnet 94, a second strong magnet 95, a second spring 96, guide sleeves 97, a third spring 98, a wedge-shaped sleeve 910, a wedge-shaped rod 911 and a fourth spring 912, wherein the guide sleeves 97 are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the left sides of the front side and the rear side outside the frame 4, the sliding frame 93 is slidably arranged among the four guide sleeves 97, the second spring 96 is connected between the upper side and the lower side of the inner left side of the sliding frame 93 and the upper side and the lower side of the outer left side of the frame 4, the material receiving plate 92 is slidably connected on the left part of the frame 4 at even intervals, the second strong magnet 95 is fixedly connected on the outer left side of the material receiving plate 92, the second strong magnet 95 is matched with the first strong magnet 94, the movable barrel 91 is slidably sleeved on the right ends of the front side and the rear side of the material receiving plate 92, the third spring 98 is connected, the even spaced slidingtype in framework 4 left part is equipped with wedge pole 911, and wedge pole 911 is located adjacent connecing between the flitch 92, and wedge pole 911 and the groove cooperation that connects flitch 92, the cover of the slidingtype in wedge pole 911 lower part has wedge sleeve 910, and wedge sleeve 910 and the cooperation that connects flitch 92 are connected with fourth spring 912 between bottom and wedge pole 911 bottom in the wedge sleeve 910.
Firstly, an operator takes the cover 61 off the frame body 4, then puts a proper amount of rivets on the feeding mechanism 9, clamps the cover 61 back to the frame body 4 to limit the rivets, namely, parts can be placed on the workbench 2 to be contacted with the limiting plate 71 to be limited, and moves the parts to enable the holes to correspond to the through holes 7, starts the driving mechanism 8, the driving mechanism 8 operates to drive the frame body 4 to move rightwards, the frame body 4 moves rightwards to drive the feeding mechanism 9 to move rightwards, when the feeding mechanism 9 moves rightwards to be contacted with the special-shaped slide bars 3, the lowermost rivets are continuously driven by the frame body 4 to move rightwards to be separated from the feeding mechanism 9, the rivets fall into the holes of the parts, the frame body 4 continuously moves rightwards to drive the special-shaped slide bars 3 to move rightwards through the feeding mechanism 9, the first spring 31 is compressed, at the moment, the outer bottom of the frame body 4 corresponds to, just also make the rivet install on the part, after the rivet installation, actuating mechanism 8 functions and resets, just also make framework 4 drive feeding mechanism 9 and remove left and reset, because of the effect of first spring 31, special-shaped slide bar 3 moves left and resets, close actuating mechanism 8, operating personnel can take off the part of having installed the rivet from workstation 2, place next part on workstation 2, start actuating mechanism 8 again according to above-mentioned operation, next rivet then drops to the downthehole of part in feeding mechanism 9, actuating mechanism 8 then punches the rivet and makes it install on the part, so relapse, can be continuous to the part installation rivet.
When a part is placed on the workbench 2, the air cylinder 81 is started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 81 extends to drive the punching rod 82 to move upwards, the punching rod 82 moves upwards to drive the special-shaped frame 83 to move upwards, the special-shaped frame 83 moves upwards to drive the rolling shaft 84 to move upwards, the rolling shaft 84 moves upwards to drive the groove frame 85 to move rightwards, the groove frame 85 moves rightwards to drive the frame body 4 to move rightwards, the feeding mechanism 9 moves rightwards to be in contact with the special-shaped sliding rod 3, the lowest rivet falls into a hole of the part, the rolling shaft 84 continues to move upwards to drive the groove frame 85 to move rightwards, the frame body 4 moves rightwards to enable the outer bottom to correspond to the through hole 7, the punching rod 82 moves upwards to penetrate through the through hole 7 to be matched with the frame body 4 to punch the, the slotted frame 85 moves leftwards to drive the frame body 4 to move leftwards to reset, the air cylinder 81 is closed, the part with the rivet mounted can be taken down, the next part is placed on the workbench 2, and the rivet mounting process is repeated repeatedly and can be continuously carried out on the part.
Initially, the fourth spring 912 is in a compressed state, when the cover 61 is taken off the frame 4, an operator can place a proper amount of rivets on the receiving plate 92, then clamp the cover 61 back to the frame 4, start the cylinder 81, move the slotted frame 85 rightwards to drive the frame 4 to move rightwards, the frame 4 drives the receiving plate 92 and the wedge sleeve 910 rightwards, the receiving plate 92 moves rightwards to drive the rivets to move rightwards, the receiving plate 92 also drives the movable cylinder 91 to move rightwards through the third spring 98, meanwhile, the frame 4 also drives the sliding frame 93 to move rightwards through the second spring 96, the sliding frame 93 moves rightwards to drive the first strong magnet 94 to move rightwards, when the movable cylinder 91 moves rightwards to move rightwards to contact with the special-shaped slide bar 3, the special-shaped slide bar 3 limits the movable cylinder 91, because the lowest receiving plate 92 is not clamped by the wedge bar 911, the lowest movable cylinder 91 and the receiving plate 92 can, at the moment, the frame body 4 continues to move rightwards to drive the wedge-shaped sleeve 910 and the rivet to move rightwards, the lowermost rivet falls into a hole of a part, meanwhile, the lowermost wedge-shaped sleeve 910 moves rightwards to be separated from the receiving plate 92, due to the action of the lowermost fourth spring 912, the lowermost wedge-shaped sleeve 910 moves downwards to drive the lowermost wedge-shaped rod 911 to move downwards to be separated from the penultimate receiving plate 92, the first strong magnet 94 continues to move rightwards to be contacted with the lowermost second strong magnet 95 to be absorbed mutually, the frame body 4 continues to move rightwards to drive the receiving plate 92 to move rightwards, the receiving plate 92 moves rightwards to drive the special-shaped slide bar 3 to move rightwards through the movable cylinder 91, the first spring 31 is compressed, when the special-shaped slide bar 3 moves rightwards to the maximum stroke, the special-shaped slide bar 3 limits the movable cylinder 91 to stop moving rightwards, and the receiving plate 92, when the outer bottom of the frame body 4 corresponds to the through hole 7, the punching rod 82 is also matched with the frame body 4 to punch the rivet, so that the rivet is installed on the part. When the telescopic rod of the cylinder 81 is shortened and reset, the frame body 4 moves leftwards and resets, the movable barrel 91 moves leftwards and is separated from the special-shaped slide rod 3, the special-shaped slide rod 3 moves leftwards and resets under the action of the first spring 31, meanwhile, the first strong magnet 94 drives the lowest material receiving plate 92 to move leftwards through the second strong magnet 95 at the lowest part, and therefore repeated operation is carried out, rivets can continuously drop in sequence, and then the rivets are installed on parts. When the rivets are used up, the material receiving plate 92 is pushed to move rightwards to reset, and the second strong magnet 95 is separated from the first strong magnet 94.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 8, the device further includes a material pushing mechanism 10, the material pushing mechanism 10 includes an n-type frame 101, an arc rod 102, a fixed block 103, a swing plate 104, a hook 105 and a swing block 106, the front portion of the right side of the outer top of the workbench 2 is rotatably connected with the n-type frame 101, the n-type frame 101 is embedded in the workbench 2 and is matched with the workbench 2, the arc rod 102 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the right side of the bottom of the n-type frame 101, the bottom end of the arc rod 102 penetrates through the workbench 2, the front portion of the right side of the inner top of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 103, the swing plate 104 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the left side of the fixed block 103, the rear side of the top of the swing plate 104 is in contact and matching with the bottom end of the arc rod 102, the front side of the swing.
Firstly, an operator places a collecting container on the front side of a base 1, when an air cylinder 81 is started, a stamping rod 82 moves upwards to drive a hook 105 to move upwards, the hook 105 moves upwards to slide over a swinging block 106, when the stamping rod 82 moves downwards, the stamping rod 82 drives the hook 105 to move downwards, the hook 105 moves downwards to drive the swinging block 106 to move downwards, the swinging block 106 moves downwards to drive the front end of a swinging plate 104 to swing downwards, the front end of the swinging plate 104 swings downwards to enable the rear end to swing upwards, the rear end of the swinging plate 104 swings upwards to drive an arc rod 102 to move upwards, the arc rod 102 moves upwards to drive an n-shaped frame 101 to swing upwards, the n-shaped frame 101 swings upwards to swing upwards in contact with a part to drive the part to swing upwards, when the n-shaped frame 101 is in an inclined state, the part slides from the n-shaped frame 101 into the collecting container, when the hook 105 moves downwards to reset, the hook 105 is separated from the swinging block 106, due to the action of gravity, the swing plate 104 swings and resets, and at the same time, the n-type frame 101 also swings and resets downward. Therefore, the parts are not required to be taken down from the workbench 2 by hands of an operator, and time and labor are saved.
Example 3
In addition to embodiments 1 and 2, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 5 and 7, the present invention further includes a slider 11, a fifth spring 12 and a tapered tube 13, the slider 11 is slidably inserted into the right portion of the lower side of both the front and rear portions of the frame 4, the tapered tube 13 is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the sliders 11 on both the front and rear sides, and the fifth spring 12 is connected between the top of the slider 11 and the inside of the frame 4.
The device also comprises balls 14, and the balls 14 are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the n-shaped frame 101 at even intervals.
When the rivet dropped, the rivet dropped to a toper section of thick bamboo 13 in, the rivet in the toper section of thick bamboo 13 then dropped to the downthehole of part, so, can be so that the accurate downthehole to the part that drops of rivet, avoid the position deviation to appear.
When the component is placed on the table 2, the component comes into contact with the balls 14, and when the n-type frame 101 is swung up in an inclined state, the component slides down from the balls 14. Thus, the balls 14 enable the parts to slide more smoothly.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rivet automatic discharging equipment for parts machining which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein a workbench (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1);
the special-shaped sliding rods (3) are arranged on one side, far away from the base (1), of the outer side of the workbench (2) in a sliding manner, and the number of the special-shaped sliding rods (3) is two;
the first spring (31), the first spring (31) is connected between one side of the special-shaped sliding rod (3) and the inside of the workbench (2);
the through hole (7), the through hole (7) is opened at one side of the workbench (2) close to the special-shaped slide bar (3);
the guide rail (6) is fixedly connected to the edge of the outer side of the workbench (2) far away from the base (1), and a sliding plate (5) is arranged on the guide rail (6) in a sliding manner;
the frame body (4), the frame body (4) is fixedly connected to the end part of the sliding plate (5) far away from the guide rail (6);
a cover (61), wherein the cover (61) is clamped at the opening of the frame body (4);
the number of the limiting plates (71) is three, and the three limiting plates (71) are fixedly connected to one side, far away from the base (1), of the outer side of the workbench (2) close to the through hole (7) and the guide rail (6);
the driving mechanism (8) is arranged between the base (1) and the workbench (2), is fixedly connected with the frame body (4), and is matched with the through hole (7) to provide power;
and the feeding mechanism (9) is arranged on the frame body (4), is matched with the special-shaped sliding rod (3) and is used for placing rivets.
2. An automatic rivet dispensing apparatus for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism (8) comprises:
the grooved frame (85) is fixedly connected between the two outer sides of the frame body (4) close to the workbench (2);
the air cylinder (81), the air cylinder (81) is vertically installed on one side of the base (1) and corresponds to the through hole (7);
the stamping rod (82), the stamping rod (82) is fixedly connected to the end part of the telescopic rod of the cylinder (81), and the stamping rod is matched with the through hole (7);
the special-shaped frame (83), the special-shaped frame (83) is fixedly connected to one side of the stamping rod (82);
roller (84), the connection of roller (84) rotary type is kept away from between the both sides in the dysmorphism frame (83) of base (1), it with take the slot frame (85) cooperation.
3. An automatic rivet dispensing machine for parts processing as defined in claim 2, characterized in that the feed mechanism (9) comprises:
the guide sleeves (97) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer side of the frame body (4) far away from the special-shaped slide bar (3);
the sliding frame (93), the sliding frame (93) is slidably connected between the four guide sleeves (97) in a penetrating manner;
the second spring (96) is symmetrically connected between the inner side of the sliding frame (93) facing the special-shaped sliding rod (3) and the outer side of the frame body (4);
the first strong magnet (94), the first strong magnet (94) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame (93) facing the special-shaped sliding rod (3);
the material receiving plates (92) are uniformly and alternately and slidably penetrated and connected to one side of the frame body (4) close to the sliding frame (93) in a penetrating manner;
the second strong magnet (95) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the sliding frame (93), of the outer side of the material receiving plate (92);
the movable cylinder (91) is sleeved at two ends of the material receiving plate (92) which faces the special-shaped slide rod (3) and is positioned outside the frame body (4) in a sliding manner, and the movable cylinder (91) is matched with the special-shaped slide rod (3);
a third spring (98), wherein the third spring (98) is connected between the end of the material receiving plate (92) and the inner side of the movable cylinder (91);
the wedge-shaped rods (911) are arranged on one side of the frame body (4) close to the material receiving plates (92) at intervals in a sliding mode, the end part of each wedge-shaped rod (911) far away from the base (1) is matched with the groove of each material receiving plate (92), and each wedge-shaped rod (911) is located between every two adjacent material receiving plates (92);
the wedge-shaped sleeve (910) is slidably sleeved at the end part, facing the base (1), of the wedge-shaped rod (911), and is matched with the material receiving plate (92);
a fourth spring (912), the fourth spring (912) is connected between one side inside the wedge sleeve (910) and the end of the wedge rod (911) facing the base (1).
4. The automatic rivet discharging device for the part processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, the device further comprises a material pushing mechanism (10), the material pushing mechanism (10) comprises:
the n-type frame (101) is rotatably connected to one side, far away from the base (1), of the outer side of the workbench (2) and is placed on one side of the workbench (2) in an embedded mode;
the arc-shaped rod (102), the arc-shaped rod (102) is fixedly connected to the edge position of the outer side of the n-shaped frame (101) facing the base (1), and the end part of the arc-shaped rod facing the base (1) penetrates through the workbench (2);
the fixing block (103), the fixing block (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the working table (2) facing the base (1);
the swinging plate (104) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block (103), and one side of the swinging plate (104) is in contact fit with the end part of the arc-shaped rod (102);
a swinging block (106), wherein the swinging block (106) is rotatably connected to the side of the swinging plate (104) far away from the arc-shaped rod (102) and the base (1);
a hook (105), the hook (105) is fixedly connected to one side of the stamping rod (82) close to the special-shaped frame (83), and the hook (105) is matched with the swinging block (106).
5. An automatic rivet discharging device for machining parts as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises:
the sliding blocks (11) are connected to two sides of the frame body (4) close to the workbench (2) and far away from the slotted frame (85) in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode;
the conical cylinder (13), the said conical cylinder (13) is fixedly connected between inner ends of two said slide blocks (11);
and the fifth spring (12), and the fifth spring (12) is connected between one side of the sliding block (11) far away from the base (1) and the inside of the frame body (4).
6. An automatic rivet discharging device for processing parts as claimed in claim 5, further comprising:
balls (14), and the balls (14) are placed on two sides of the n-type frame (101) far away from the base (1) in a spacing rotating mode.
7. The automatic rivet discharging device for part processing as recited in claim 6, wherein the inner side surface of the cover (61) is a cambered surface protrusion for limiting a rivet falling downwards.
CN202011107804.3A 2020-10-16 2020-10-16 Rivet automatic discharging equipment for parts machining Active CN112355228B (en)

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CN112355228B CN112355228B (en) 2022-04-19

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CN113399617B (en) * 2021-05-14 2023-08-15 南京南华航空产业有限公司 Steel plate rivet embedding device for high-end manufacturing

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