CN112354080B - Method and device for monitoring ion introduction progress, ion introduction instrument and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for monitoring ion introduction progress, ion introduction instrument and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112354080B
CN112354080B CN202011069546.4A CN202011069546A CN112354080B CN 112354080 B CN112354080 B CN 112354080B CN 202011069546 A CN202011069546 A CN 202011069546A CN 112354080 B CN112354080 B CN 112354080B
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conductivity
current
skin
progress
ion introduction
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CN112354080A (en
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刘杰
余建雄
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SKG Health Technologies Co Ltd.
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SKG Health Technologies Co Ltd.
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/20Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents
    • A61N1/30Apparatus for iontophoresis, i.e. transfer of media in ionic state by an electromotoric force into the body, or cataphoresis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/053Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of a portion of the body
    • A61B5/0531Measuring skin impedance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/053Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of a portion of the body
    • A61B5/0531Measuring skin impedance
    • A61B5/0533Measuring galvanic skin response
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/325Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for iontophoresis, i.e. transfer of media in ionic state by an electromotoric force into the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a method and a device for monitoring the ion introduction progress, an ion introduction instrument and a storage medium, which are applied to the ion introduction instrument comprising a skin conductivity sensor; the method comprises the following steps: collecting a first skin conductivity of a user prior to initiating iontophoresis; collecting a second skin conductivity of the user after initiating iontophoresis; determining a current iontophoresis progress of iontophoresis into the skin according to the first skin conductivity and the second skin conductivity; and outputting the current ion introduction progress. By implementing the embodiment of the application, the ion introduction progress of the ion introduction instrument can be monitored and output, so that a user can know the working state of the ion introduction instrument, and the use time of the ion introduction instrument can be controlled by the user.

Description

Method and device for monitoring ion introduction progress, ion introduction instrument and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a method and a device for monitoring an ion introduction progress, an ion introduction instrument and a storage medium.
Background
The ion introducing instrument can introduce charged ions in chemical substances such as skin care products or medicines into the deep layer of the skin by utilizing the interaction between positive and negative ions, thereby achieving the effects of improving the permeability of the skin care products and promoting the skin to absorb active ingredients in the chemical substances. However, in practice it has been found that users generally can only empirically determine whether skin care products and the like have completed absorption and whether continued use of the iontophoresis device is required. This way of determination is prone to error, resulting in the iontophoresis instrument failing to fully exert its efficacy. Therefore, how to monitor the ion implantation progress of the ion implanter is a urgent problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application discloses a method and a device for monitoring the ion introduction progress, an ion introduction instrument and a storage medium, which can monitor and output the ion introduction progress of the ion introduction instrument.
The embodiment of the application discloses a method for monitoring the progress of ion introduction, which is applied to an ion introduction instrument; the method comprises the following steps: collecting a first skin conductivity of a user prior to initiating iontophoresis; collecting a second skin conductivity of the user after initiating iontophoresis; determining a current iontophoresis progress of iontophoresis into the skin according to the first skin conductivity and the second skin conductivity; and outputting the current ion introduction progress.
The embodiment of the application discloses a monitoring device for ion introduction progress, which is applied to an ion introduction instrument comprising a skin conductivity sensor; the monitoring device includes: an acquisition unit for acquiring a first skin conductivity of the user before starting iontophoresis; and, after initiating iontophoresis, collecting a second skin conductivity of the user; a determining unit for determining a current ion introduction progress of introducing ions into skin according to the skin conductivity information; and the output unit is used for outputting the current ion introduction progress.
The embodiment of the application discloses an ion introducing instrument, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor realizes the monitoring method of the ion introducing progress disclosed by the embodiment of the application.
The embodiment of the application discloses a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when being executed by a processor, realizes the method for monitoring the ion introduction progress disclosed by the embodiment of the application.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:
In the embodiment of the application, the iontophoresis device can collect the first skin conductivity of the user before the iontophoresis is started, and collect the second skin conductivity of the user after the iontophoresis is started; the current ion introduction progress of introducing ions into the skin can be determined according to the first skin conductivity and the second skin conductivity, so that the ion introduction progress is monitored. The current ion guiding progress is output by the ion guiding instrument, so that a user can intuitively know the current ion guiding progress in the working process of the ion guiding instrument, and the use time of the ion guiding instrument is facilitated to be controlled by the user.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is an exemplary diagram of an application scenario of an iontophoresis device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram of an iontophoresis device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring the progress of ion introduction according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another method for monitoring the progress of ion introduction according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of correspondence between a conductivity and a range thereof and an operation mode of an iontophoresis device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a circuit block diagram of another iontophoresis device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of another method for monitoring the progress of ion introduction according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring device for ion introduction progress according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of another iontophoresis device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It should be noted that the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The embodiment of the application discloses a method and a device for monitoring the ion introduction progress, an ion introduction instrument and a storage medium, which can monitor the ion introduction progress of the ion introduction instrument. The following will describe in detail.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is an exemplary diagram of an application scenario of an iontophoresis device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, iontophoresis device 10 may include electrode pad 110, where electrode pad 110 may act on the skin of a user, such as facial skin, etc. In an embodiment of the present application, a user of the iontophoresis device 10 may apply an active ingredient (e.g., a skin care product) to be introduced to the skin, and then activate the iontophoresis device 10 to charge the electrode sheet 110. When the electrode sheet 110 is positively charged, positively charged cations of the active ingredient are repelled under the influence of an electric field, and move from the epidermis to the subcutaneous side, thereby achieving the iontophoresis effect. Similarly, when the electrode sheet 110 is negatively charged, anions having negative charges in the active ingredient may be introduced from the epidermis to the subcutaneous under the influence of an electric field, and the effect of ion introduction may be achieved.
Referring to fig. 2 together, fig. 2 is a circuit block diagram of an iontophoresis device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, the iontophoresis device 10 may include: electrode pad 110, skin conductivity sensor 120, main controller (Central Processing Unit, CPU) 130, output module 140, and pulse output circuit 150. The main controller 130 may be electrically connected to the skin conductivity sensor 120, the output module 140, and the pulse output circuit 150 may be electrically connected to the electrode pad 110.
The skin conductivity sensor 120 may be used to detect changes in skin electrical conductivity to obtain skin conductivity information. Skin conductivity information may refer to information related to skin conductivity, which is a measure of the ability of the skin to transmit electrical current, and may be used to characterize the conductivity of the skin. The higher the skin conductivity, the more conductive the skin is. For example, when sweat is secreted from the skin, the number of charged ions on the skin is high, the conductivity of the skin is high, and the conductivity of the skin is high; when the skin is drier, the amount of charged ions on the skin is smaller, the conductivity of the skin is weaker, and the conductivity of the skin is lower.
The main controller 130 may be used to control the pulse output circuit 150 to generate an output pulse and transmit the output pulse to the electrode sheet 110 so that the electrode sheet 110 is charged. When the charged electrode sheet 110 contacts the skin, an electric field is generated between the electrode sheet 110 and the skin, so that charged ions on the surface layer of the skin can be introduced subcutaneously under the influence of the electric field.
The main controller 130 may also be used to obtain operational state information of the iontophoresis device 10, which may include, but is not limited to: the working mode, the residual electric quantity and the continuous working time of the ion introducing instrument. The main controller 130 may transmit the acquired operating state information to the output module 140. The output module 140 may output the operating state information of the iontophoresis device 10.
Referring to fig. 3 together, fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring the progress of ion implantation according to an embodiment of the application. The method may be applied to an iontophoresis device as described above. As shown in fig. 3, the method may include the steps of:
310. A first skin conductivity of the user is acquired prior to initiating iontophoresis.
320. After initiation of iontophoresis, a second skin conductivity of the user is acquired.
In the embodiment of the application, a user can smear active ingredients such as skin care products and the like on the skin before starting iontophoresis, and start the iontophoresis device, so that the electrode plate of the iontophoresis device is close to the skin. The skin conductivity detected by the skin conductivity sensor for the first time after the iontophoresis device is turned on or the iontophoresis mode is activated may be determined as the first skin conductivity acquired before the iontophoresis is started.
After detecting the first skin conductivity, the skin conductivity sensor may detect the skin conductivity in real time at a certain frequency, and take the skin conductivity detected in real time as the second skin conductivity acquired after the initiation of iontophoresis. The skin conductivity sensor can transmit the detected second skin conductivity to the monitoring device in real time, or can transmit the accumulated second skin conductivities to the monitoring device in a concentrated manner when the detected second skin conductivities are accumulated to a certain amount. For example, the skin conductivity sensor may detect the second skin conductivity at a frequency of once per second and transmit the detected second skin conductivity to the monitoring device instantaneously or centrally.
320. The current iontophoresis progress of iontophoresis into the skin is determined according to the first skin conductivity and the second skin conductivity.
The skin is typically in a drier state and the skin has poor electrical conductivity before the user applies the active ingredient to the skin. When the active ingredient is smeared on the skin, charged ions in the active ingredient are attached to the surface of the skin, so that the conductivity of the skin is improved; when the active ingredient is substantially absorbed by the skin, the skin is restored to a dry state again, and the conductivity of the skin is reduced again. Thus, the first skin conductivity detected prior to initiation of iontophoresis may be the conductivity of the greatest value throughout the iontophoresis process; in the whole ion introducing process, the active ingredient is gradually absorbed, and the second skin conductivity detected in real time is gradually reduced in change trend compared with the first skin conductivity; at the end of ion introduction, the second skin conductivity detected when the skin is restored to a dry state may be the conductivity of the smallest value throughout the ion introduction process. Accordingly, the progress of ion introduction into the skin can be determined based on the first skin conductivity detected before the start of ion introduction and the second skin conductivity detected after the start of ion introduction.
330. And outputting the current ion introduction progress.
The manner in which the iontophoresis device outputs the current iontophoresis progress may include, but is not limited to: output by voice, output by vibration, or output by display. For example, the "current import progress is level 8, i.e., import is about to be completed" may be broadcasted by voice. For another example, the current ion introduction progress may be reflected by the number of times of vibration, and if the current ion introduction progress is incomplete introduction, the first number of times of vibration; if the current lead-in completion progress is not finished, vibrating for the second time; the first number of times and the second number of times are different. For another example, the current iontophoresis progress may be displayed on a display screen of the iontophoresis instrument.
In the embodiment of the application, the iontophoresis instrument can detect the skin conductivity in real time through the skin conductivity sensor, so that the first skin conductivity can be acquired before the iontophoresis is started, and the second skin conductivity can be acquired after the iontophoresis is started. The iontophoresis progress may be determined based on the first skin conductivity and the second skin conductivity. The ion introduction progress is output, so that a user can intuitively know the current ion introduction progress in the working process of the ion introduction instrument. The user can decide whether or not to continue the ion introduction by the ion introduction instrument according to the current ion introduction progress. Therefore, the skin conductivity is detected in real time, the ion introduction progress is fed back, the use time of the ion introduction instrument can be helped to be controlled by a user, the effect of the ion introduction instrument can be fully exerted, and the use experience of the user is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating another method for monitoring the progress of ion implantation according to an embodiment of the present application. The method may be applied to an iontophoresis device as described above. As shown in fig. 4, the method may include the steps of:
410. A first skin conductivity of the user is acquired prior to initiating iontophoresis.
420. After initiation of iontophoresis, a second skin conductivity of the user is acquired.
430. The current degree of difference between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity is calculated.
The second skin conductivity may be subtracted from the first skin conductivity to obtain a current degree of difference in the second skin conductivity from the first skin conductivity. The second skin conductivity refers to skin conductivity detected in real time after the ion introduction is started, so that a plurality of different second skin conductivities can be detected in the whole ion introduction process, and accordingly, the current difference degree between the plurality of different second skin conductivities and the first skin conductivity can be obtained. Different current disparities may characterize different current iontophoresis schedules.
440. And determining the current ion introduction progress of introducing ions into the skin according to the current difference degree of the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity.
In some embodiments, the ion implantation schedule may be subdivided into different implantation schedule values for characterizing different degrees of ion implantation completion. The lead-in progress value may be represented by a numerical value, a grade, a percentage, or the like, and is not particularly limited. And, the corresponding relation between the conductivity difference and the ion introduction progress value can be preset, and the ion introduction progress value corresponding to the current difference is obtained according to the corresponding relation to be used as the current ion introduction progress. The correspondence may be determined from the degree of difference in skin conductivity between before and after initiation of iontophoresis acquired a plurality of times. For example, the user may be prompted to enter a first confirmation signal when starting ion introduction when using the iontophoresis device N times (N is a positive integer). After the first confirmation signal is detected, the skin conductivity is detected in real time by the skin conductivity sensor until a second confirmation signal input by the user at the end of the ion introduction is detected. And acquiring a plurality of skin conductivities detected between the first confirmation signal and the second confirmation signal and the time when each skin conductivity is detected, and determining the corresponding relation between the conductivity difference and the ion introduction progress according to the difference between each skin conductivity and the corresponding detection time. In addition, the skin conductivity detected each time the iontophoresis is performed can be used to correct the correspondence, so that the accuracy of the correspondence can be increased with the increase of the use times of the iontophoresis instrument.
Alternatively, the correspondence may be a positive correlation, that is, the higher the degree of difference in conductivity, the lower the corresponding ion introduction progress value, which indicates that the degree of completion of ion introduction is lower. In the embodiment of the present application, the first skin conductivity detected before the start of the ion introduction may be the conductivity having the largest value throughout the ion introduction process, and the second skin conductivity detected when the skin is restored to the dry state after the end of the ion introduction may be the conductivity having the smallest value throughout the ion introduction process. Therefore, when the corresponding relation is in positive correlation, the current ion introduction progress can be accurately determined through the current conductivity difference.
The correspondence relationship may be a table including a plurality of pairs of "conductivity difference-ion introduction progress value" groups. After determining the current degree of difference between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity, matching the current degree of difference with the conductivity degree of difference in the table; if a certain conductivity difference degree is equal to the current difference degree or the difference value between the conductivity difference degree and the current difference degree is smaller than a preset difference threshold value in the corresponding relation, determining an import progress value corresponding to the conductivity difference degree in the table as the current ion import progress. For example, when the detected current degree of difference is equal to 10, the corresponding ion introduction progress value may be 10.
Or the above-mentioned correspondence may be a calculation model for calculating the ion introduction progress value by using the conductivity difference degree obtained from a large number of experimental summaries. Substituting the current difference between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity determined in real time into the calculation model to obtain the calculated ion introduction progress value as the current ion introduction progress.
450. And outputting the current ion introduction progress.
460. And determining a target conductivity difference threshold interval in which the current difference of the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity is located in at least two conductivity difference threshold intervals.
The conductivity difference threshold section may refer to a section having a preset conductivity difference threshold as an upper limit and/or a lower limit. For example, if one conductivity difference threshold is preset, two conductivity difference threshold intervals which are all open intervals can be obtained; if two different conductivity thresholds are preset, a closed conductivity difference threshold interval and two open conductivity difference threshold intervals can be obtained.
After determining the current difference between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity, the current difference may be compared with an upper limit and/or a lower limit of each conductivity difference threshold interval, thereby determining a target conductivity difference threshold interval in which the current difference is located.
470. A target pulse waveform corresponding to a target conductivity difference threshold interval is determined.
480. A current is output according to the target pulse waveform to introduce ions into the skin by the output current.
The iontophoresis instrument can provide a plurality of working modes, and different working modes can be switched by adjusting the output pulse waveform. The pulse waveforms described above may include, but are not limited to: sawtooth wave, square wave, triangular wave. When the iontophoresis device enters different working modes by using different pulse waveforms, the output currents may be different in magnitude and the promotion degree of iontophoresis is also different. For example, the iontophoresis device may provide at least the following three modes of operation: shallow introduction, middle introduction and deep introduction. The ion implantation promotion degree corresponding to deep implantation is strongest, and a pulse waveform with larger output current can be used; the middle layer is led in the corresponding ion leading-in promotion degree, and a pulse waveform with smaller output current can be used; the shallow layer implantation corresponds to the least ion implantation promotion degree, and a pulse waveform having the smallest output current among the above-described several pulse waveforms may be used.
When the conductivity difference threshold section is set, the correspondence relationship between each conductivity difference threshold section and the pulse waveform may also be set. For example, two non-overlapping conductivity difference threshold intervals may be set, a first conductivity difference threshold interval and a second conductivity difference threshold interval, respectively. Setting a pulse waveform corresponding to the first conductivity difference threshold interval as a sawtooth wave, and using a working mode of the sawtooth wave as a relaxation mode, wherein the ion introduction promotion degree of the relaxation mode is mild; setting a pulse waveform corresponding to the second conductivity difference threshold interval as a square wave, and using a working mode of the square wave as a vitality mode, wherein the ion introduction promotion degree of the vitality mode is more aggressive. In the working process of the iontophoresis instrument, the current difference between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity is changed, so that the target conductivity difference threshold interval where the current difference is located and the corresponding target pulse waveform are also changed, and the working mode executed by the iontophoresis instrument is changed. For example, during operation of the iontophoresis device, the current difference between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity may fall into the first conductivity difference threshold interval, then fall into the second conductivity difference threshold interval, and finally fall into the second conductivity difference threshold interval again, so that the operation mode of the iontophoresis device may be switched accordingly, and the switching process is to execute the relaxation mode first, then execute the vitality mode, and finally switch to the relaxation mode. As can be seen, executing the steps 470-480 described above may enable the iontophoresis device to determine the pulse waveform used according to the skin conductivity information detected in real time, so as to switch between different working modes.
Alternatively, the correspondence between each conductivity difference threshold section and the pulse waveform may be set for the purpose of facilitating ion introduction: the higher the upper limit or the lower limit of the conductivity difference threshold section is, the smaller the output current of the corresponding pulse waveform is. That is, the boundary value of the conductivity difference threshold section and the output current of the corresponding pulse waveform have a negative correlation.
For example, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is an exemplary diagram showing a correspondence between a conductivity and a range thereof and an operation mode of an iontophoresis device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the iontophoresis device can provide the above three operation modes of shallow introduction, middle introduction and deep introduction. Three different conductivity difference threshold intervals are set, namely a first conductivity difference threshold interval, a second conductivity difference threshold interval and a third conductivity difference threshold interval, and the upper limits of the three conductivity difference threshold intervals are sequentially increased. The pulse waveform corresponding to the first conductivity difference threshold interval may be a pulse waveform corresponding to a deep introduction mode, the pulse waveform corresponding to the second conductivity difference threshold interval may be a pulse waveform corresponding to a middle introduction mode, and the pulse waveform corresponding to the third conductivity difference threshold interval may be a pulse waveform corresponding to a shallow introduction mode. When a user just begins to use the iontophoresis device, the active component is not absorbed by the skin basically, the current difference degree between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity is possibly in a first conductivity difference degree threshold value range, the iontophoresis device works in a deep-layer importing mode, the output current is large, and the iontophoresis speed is high. Over time, the active ingredient on the skin surface is gradually absorbed, and the detected pre-difference degree possibly shifts from the third conductivity difference degree threshold value interval to the second conductivity difference degree threshold value interval, so that the iontophoresis instrument is switched to a middle-layer iontophoresis mode to work, and the iontophoresis speed is slowed down; when the detected current difference degree is reduced to a first conductivity difference degree threshold value interval, the skin possibly returns to a drier state, so that the iontophoresis instrument is switched to a shallow induction mode to work, and the skin is not stimulated by outputting too strong current.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, by setting different threshold intervals of the skin conductivity difference, the working mode of the iontophoresis instrument can be switched according to the interval where the current difference of the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity detected in real time is located, so that the iontophoresis of the skin can be mildly promoted, and the stimulation to the skin is reduced.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a circuit block diagram of another iontophoresis device according to an embodiment of the present application. The circuit module of the iontophoresis device shown in fig. 6 may be optimized based on the circuit module shown in fig. 2. In comparison with the circuit module shown in fig. 2, in the circuit module shown in fig. 6, the output module 140 may further include: a display module 141 and/or a communication module 142.
The display module 141 may include a display panel, an indicator light, or a light group, etc. and a control circuit thereof, and is not particularly limited.
The communication module 142 may be configured to establish a communication connection with a mobile terminal, where the communication module 142 may communicate with the mobile terminal through a wireless communication manner such as bluetooth, mobile cellular data network, wi-Fi (WIRELESS FIDELITY ), infrared, and so on, and is not specifically limited.
Further, the circuit module shown in fig. 6 may further include, as compared to the circuit module shown in fig. 2: a heating module 160 and a vibration module 170.
The heating module 160 may include a heat generating component (e.g., a heat generating filament). The heating module 160 may generate heat and raise temperature under the control of the main controller 130, so that the iontophoresis device may provide a hot compress effect while contacting the human body through the electrode sheet 110.
The vibration module 170 may include a vibration component (e.g., a motor). The vibration member may vibrate under the control of the main controller 130, so that the iontophoresis device may provide a vibration effect while contacting the human body through the electrode sheet 110.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating another method for monitoring the progress of ion implantation according to an embodiment of the present application. The method may be applied to an iontophoresis device as described above. As shown in fig. 7, the method may include the steps of:
701. a first skin conductivity of the user is acquired prior to initiating iontophoresis.
703. After initiation of iontophoresis, a second skin conductivity of the user is acquired.
705. The current degree of difference between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity is calculated.
707. And determining the current ion introduction progress of introducing ions into the skin according to the current difference degree of the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity.
Step 701 to step 707 may refer to the related descriptions in the above embodiments, and the following descriptions are omitted.
709. And outputting the current ion introduction progress.
In the embodiment of the application, the iontophoresis instrument can generate the corresponding progress bar according to the current iontophoresis progress and output and display the progress bar through the display module of the iontophoresis instrument, so that a user can know the current iontophoresis progress only through the display screen. The display module may include a display screen and a control circuit for the display screen. Or alternatively
The iontophoresis instrument can also send the current iontophoresis progress to the mobile terminal through the communication module. After receiving the current ion introduction progress, the mobile terminal can store the current ion introduction progress for subsequent inquiry; or the mobile terminal can also output and display the received current ion introduction progress, so that a user can check the ion introduction progress of the ion introduction instrument through the mobile terminal, and the use experience of the user is improved.
711. And determining a target heating temperature corresponding to the current difference according to the corresponding relation between the conductivity difference and the heating temperature, and controlling the heating module to generate heat according to the target heating temperature while introducing ions into the skin.
In the embodiment of the application, the corresponding relation between the conductivity difference and the heating temperature can be preset. Alternatively, the correspondence relationship may be a negative correlation relationship, that is, the smaller the degree of difference in conductivity, the lower the ion introduction progress, the higher the heating temperature of the heating module, so as to facilitate ion introduction by the heating of the heating module.
713. And determining a target vibration frequency corresponding to the current difference according to the corresponding relation between the conductivity difference and the vibration frequency, and controlling the vibration module to vibrate according to the target vibration frequency while introducing ions into the skin.
In the embodiment of the application, the corresponding relation between the conductivity difference and the vibration frequency can be preset. Alternatively, the correspondence may be a negative correlation, that is, the smaller the conductivity difference, the lower the ion introduction progress, and the higher the vibration frequency of the vibration module, so as to facilitate ion introduction by vibration of the vibration module.
715. And determining a target conductivity difference threshold interval in which the detected skin conductivity information is located in at least two conductivity difference threshold intervals.
717. A target pulse waveform corresponding to a target conductivity difference threshold interval is determined.
719. A current is output according to the target pulse waveform to introduce ions into the skin by the output current.
Step 715 to step 719 may refer to the related descriptions in the above embodiments, and the descriptions are omitted herein.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, the ion introduction instrument can monitor the ion introduction progress in real time, and directly output and display the current ion introduction progress or send the current ion introduction progress to the mobile terminal for display, so that a user can intuitively know ion introduction information, and the user experience is improved. The ion introducing instrument may be configured to introduce ions while heating or to introduce ions while vibrating, thereby further promoting ion introduction.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for monitoring the progress of ion implantation according to an embodiment of the present application. The monitoring device may be provided in an iontophoresis device as described above and may be connected to a skin conductivity sensor of the iontophoresis device. As shown in fig. 8, the monitoring apparatus 800 may include: an acquisition unit 810, a determination unit 820 and an output unit 830.
An acquisition unit 810 for acquiring a first skin conductivity of a user before starting iontophoresis; and, after initiating iontophoresis, collecting a second skin conductivity of the user.
A determining unit 820 for determining a current iontophoresis progress of iontophoresis into the skin according to the first skin conductivity and the second skin conductivity.
And an output unit 830 for outputting the current iontophoresis progress.
In some embodiments, the determining unit 820 may calculate a current degree of difference of the second skin conductivity from the first skin conductivity; and determining the current ion introduction progress according to the current difference degree.
In some embodiments, the determining unit 820 may be configured to obtain, as the current iontophoresis progress, the iontophoresis progress value corresponding to the current difference between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity according to the preset correspondence between the conductivity difference and the iontophoresis progress value. Alternatively, the correspondence between the skin conductivity and the iontophoresis progress value may be a positive correlation.
In some embodiments, the determining unit 820 may be further configured to determine a target conductivity difference threshold interval in which the current difference between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity is located, from at least two conductivity difference threshold intervals, and determine a target pulse waveform corresponding to the target conductivity difference threshold interval; alternatively, the boundary value of the conductivity difference threshold interval and the output current of the corresponding pulse waveform may have a negative correlation.
The output unit 830 may also be configured to output a current according to a target pulse waveform to guide ions into the skin through the output current.
In some embodiments, the monitoring device may be coupled to a heating module of the iontophoresis device, and the monitoring device may further include: and a heat generation control unit.
The heating control unit can be used for determining a target heating temperature corresponding to the current difference according to the corresponding relation between the conductivity difference and the heating temperature; and controlling the heating module to generate heat according to the target heating temperature while introducing ions into the skin. Alternatively, the correspondence between the conductivity difference and the heating temperature may be a negative correlation.
In some embodiments, the monitoring device may be coupled to a vibration module of the iontophoresis device, and the monitoring device may further include: and a vibration control unit.
The vibration control unit can be used for determining a target vibration frequency corresponding to the current difference according to the corresponding relation between the conductivity difference and the vibration frequency; the vibration module is controlled to vibrate at a target vibration frequency while introducing ions into the skin. Alternatively, the correspondence between the skin conductivity and the vibration frequency may be a negative correlation.
In some embodiments, the monitoring device may be connected to a display module of the iontophoresis device, and the output unit 830 may be configured to generate a progress bar corresponding to the current iontophoresis progress, and output the progress bar to the display module, so that the display module may display the progress bar.
In some embodiments, the monitoring device may be connected to a communication module of the iontophoresis device, and the output unit 830 may output the current iontophoresis progress to the communication module, and send the current iontophoresis progress to the mobile terminal through the communication module, so as to trigger the mobile terminal to store and/or output the current iontophoresis progress.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, the skin conductivity information can be detected through the skin conductivity sensor, and the current ion introduction progress is determined and output according to the skin conductivity, so that the ion introduction progress can be monitored in real time in the working process of the ion introduction instrument and fed back to the user, the user can know the working state of the ion introduction instrument, and the use time of the ion introduction instrument can be controlled by the user.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another iontophoresis device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the iontophoresis device may include one or more of the following components: memory 910, display module 915, skin conductivity sensor 920, audio circuit 925, communication module 930, heating module 935, vibration module 940, processor 945, and power supply 950. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the cell phone structure shown in fig. 9 is not limiting of the iontophoresis device and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components in combination, or a different arrangement of components.
The following describes the respective constituent elements of the iontophoresis device in detail with reference to fig. 9:
The memory 910 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 945 may perform various functional applications and data processing of the handset by executing the software programs and modules stored in the memory 910. The memory 910 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as an iontophoresis function, a hot compress function, etc.) required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the iontophoresis device (such as audio data, etc.), and the like. In addition, memory 910 may include high-speed random access memory, and may include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The display module 915 can be used to display various information output by the iontophoresis device, including but not limited to the current iontophoresis progress. The display module 915 may include a display panel 9151, which may optionally be configured in the form of a Liquid crystal display (Liquid CRYSTAL DISPLAY, LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The skin conductivity sensor 920 may be used to detect changes in skin electrical conductivity, resulting in skin conductivity. The skin conductivity sensor 920 may be in contact with the human skin through a metal contact, thereby measuring the conductivity of the skin.
Audio circuit 925 may be used to convert received audio data into electrical signals for output to speaker 9251, which may be converted by speaker 9251 into sound signals for output. The audio data received by audio circuit 925 may include, but is not limited to, audio data including a current iontophoresis schedule, among others.
The communication module 930 may establish a communication connection with the mobile terminal by bluetooth, wi-Fi, or the like, and transmit data to the mobile terminal based on the communication connection. The transmitted data may include, but is not limited to, a current iontophoresis schedule, among others.
The heating module 935 may be used to generate heat to increase the temperature of the iontophoresis device when it contacts the skin, providing the user with the efficacy of heat application.
The vibration module 940 may be used to control vibration of the iontophoresis device, so as to assist in iontophoresis into the skin.
The iontophoresis device also includes a power supply 950 (e.g., a battery) for powering the various elements, which may preferably be logically coupled to the processor 945 via a power management system to facilitate charge, discharge, and power management functions via the power management system.
The embodiments of the present application disclose a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method as described in the above embodiments.
Embodiments of the present application disclose a computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements a method as described in the above embodiments.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer program for instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and where the program, when executed, may include processes in the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), or the like.
Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium as used herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. Suitable nonvolatile memory can include Read Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (SYNCHLINK) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are alternative embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required for the present application.
In various embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes do not imply that the execution sequences of the processes should be determined by the functions and internal logic of the processes, and should not be construed as limiting the implementation of the embodiments of the present application.
The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units described above, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer-accessible memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a memory, comprising several requests for a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc., in particular may be a processor in a computer device) to execute some or all of the steps of the above-mentioned method of the various embodiments of the present application.
The above method, apparatus, ion implanter and storage medium for monitoring the progress of ion implantation disclosed in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail, and specific examples are applied to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present application, and the description of the above examples is only for helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present application. Meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.

Claims (13)

1. The method for monitoring the ion introduction progress is characterized by being applied to an ion introduction instrument; the method comprises the following steps:
Collecting a first skin conductivity of a user prior to initiating iontophoresis;
Collecting a second skin conductivity of the user after initiating iontophoresis;
Determining a current iontophoresis progress of iontophoresis into the skin according to the first skin conductivity and the second skin conductivity;
outputting the current ion introduction progress;
The determining a current iontophoresis schedule for iontophoresis into the skin according to the first skin conductivity and the second skin conductivity comprises:
Calculating the current difference between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity;
Determining the current ion introduction progress according to the current difference degree;
After said calculating the current degree of difference of the second skin conductivity from the first skin conductivity, the method further comprises:
determining a target conductivity difference threshold interval in which the current difference is located in at least two conductivity difference threshold intervals;
determining a target pulse waveform corresponding to the target conductivity difference threshold interval;
And outputting a current according to the target pulse waveform to guide ions into skin through the output current.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a current ion implantation progress from said current degree of difference comprises:
And acquiring the ion introduction progress value corresponding to the current difference according to the corresponding relation between the preset conductivity difference and the ion introduction progress value, and taking the ion introduction progress value as the current ion introduction progress.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the conductivity difference is in positive correlation with the value of the progress of ion introduction.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the boundary value of the conductivity difference threshold interval and the output current of the corresponding pulse waveform are inversely related.
5. The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the iontophoresis device further comprises a heating module; and after said calculating the current degree of difference of the second skin conductivity from the first skin conductivity, the method further comprises:
Determining a target heating temperature corresponding to the current difference according to the corresponding relation between the conductivity difference and the heating temperature;
the heating module is controlled to generate heat according to the target heating temperature while introducing ions into the skin.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the conductivity difference is inversely related to the heat generation temperature.
7. The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the iontophoresis device further comprises a vibration module; and after said calculating the current degree of difference of the second skin conductivity from the first skin conductivity, the method further comprises:
Determining a target vibration frequency corresponding to the current difference according to the corresponding relation between the conductivity difference and the vibration frequency;
the vibration module is controlled to vibrate at the target vibration frequency while introducing ions into the skin.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the correspondence of skin conductivity to vibration frequency is inversely related.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the iontophoresis device further comprises a display module; and outputting the current iontophoresis progress, including:
generating a progress bar corresponding to the current ion introduction progress;
And displaying the progress bar in the display module.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the iontophoresis device further comprises a communication module for establishing a communication connection with the mobile terminal;
and outputting the current iontophoresis progress, including:
and sending the current ion introduction progress to the mobile terminal through the communication module so as to trigger the mobile terminal to store and/or output the current ion introduction progress.
11. The monitoring device of the ion introduction progress is characterized by being applied to an ion introduction instrument; the monitoring device includes:
An acquisition unit for acquiring a first skin conductivity of the user before starting iontophoresis; and, after initiating iontophoresis, collecting a second skin conductivity of the user;
A determining unit configured to determine a current ion introduction progress of introducing ions into skin according to the first skin conductivity and the second skin conductivity;
an output unit for outputting the current ion introduction progress;
The determining unit is further used for calculating the current difference degree between the second skin conductivity and the first skin conductivity; determining the current ion introduction progress according to the current difference degree;
The determining unit is further configured to determine a target conductivity difference threshold interval in which the current difference is located in at least two conductivity difference threshold intervals; determining a target pulse waveform corresponding to the target conductivity difference threshold interval;
The output unit is also used for outputting current according to the target pulse waveform so as to guide ions into skin through the output current.
12. An iontophoresis device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.
13. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN202011069546.4A 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Method and device for monitoring ion introduction progress, ion introduction instrument and storage medium Active CN112354080B (en)

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CN1860988A (en) * 2006-03-21 2006-11-15 抚顺市越洋电子技术研究所 Apparatus for testing and analyzing functions of internal organs
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EP2471453A1 (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-04 Lotts Co., Ltd. Apparatus for skin care equipped with the measuring function of skin conductivity and method of operating thereof
WO2020175842A1 (en) * 2019-02-26 2020-09-03 박세환 Skin moisture measurement system and method using ion introduction unit of portable skin care device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200615013A (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-16 Ching-Hua Wang Formula for stimulating biological active substance entering skin or mucous membrane and the application of the same
CN1860988A (en) * 2006-03-21 2006-11-15 抚顺市越洋电子技术研究所 Apparatus for testing and analyzing functions of internal organs
CN101254093A (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-09-03 希森美康株式会社 Transdermal rate method for determining and skin electric conductivity detector thereof
EP2471453A1 (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-04 Lotts Co., Ltd. Apparatus for skin care equipped with the measuring function of skin conductivity and method of operating thereof
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