CN112348985A

CN112348985A - Automatic charging and paying method for road and bridge charging

Info

Publication number: CN112348985A
Application number: CN201910729215.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋剑
Original assignee: Guangzhou Zhongguang Guoke Measurement And Control Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Zhongguang Guoke Measurement And Control Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-08
Filing date: 2019-08-08
Publication date: 2021-02-09

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic charging and charging method for motor vehicle road bridge tunnel passage, which adopts the vehicle-mounted equipment to determine and record a vehicle passage path, receives related charging items and charging standards in a wireless communication mode, and automatically completes accurate charging and payment of the road bridge tunnel passage in a bound payment mode.

Description

Automatic charging and paying method for road and bridge charging

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of vehicle toll collection, in particular to a charging and paying method for a motor vehicle to pass through a road, bridge and tunnel by using vehicle-mounted equipment.

Background

With the rapid increase of the number of motor vehicles, vehicles passing through the toll collection places of road bridges and tunnels are more and more, and traffic jam is often caused at the toll collection places. How to complete the charging for passing through the vehicle conveniently and quickly is necessary.

At present, the charging and the toll collection of motor vehicles passing through toll collection places generally adopt three modes of manual charging with fixed charge amount, pass card identification charging and then manual charging and ETC electronic tag identification automatic charging. The ETC electronic tag can accelerate the charging process to a certain extent and relieve the congestion condition of a charging department. However, the adoption of the ETC electronic tag does not fundamentally solve the problem of congestion at toll collection places, and meanwhile, the ETC electronic tag can only identify the starting point and the terminal point of a vehicle entering a toll road, and cannot judge the specific path where the vehicle runs when multiple paths exist, so that the toll to be paid by the vehicle cannot be accurately calculated under the condition that the toll of each path is different.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an automatic charging and paying method for vehicles passing through a road, bridge and tunnel. The method comprises the step of using a vehicle-mounted device which has the functions of positioning, passing path judgment, 5G mobile Internet of things communication and can bind payment.

The charging and paying method utilizes the current driving path of the vehicle judged and recorded by the vehicle-mounted equipment, automatically calculates the fee to be paid in real time according to the received specific fee collection standard of the relevant road, bridge and tunnel, and finishes automatic payment in a pre-bound payment mode when leaving the toll road section.

The vehicle-mounted equipment is provided with satellite positioning and 5G positioning functions, and the current driving path of the vehicle is accurately judged and recorded in combination with the driving path of the vehicle. The equipment is simultaneously provided with a 5G internet of things communication function, and can receive the related information of the current road provided by the server, including whether the current path contains a charging item, a charging standard and the like.

And after the vehicle-mounted equipment determines that the passing path of the vehicle contains a charging item, immediately calculating the fee to be paid according to the charging item and the driving path, and immediately completing the fee payment after leaving the charging road section.

The vehicle-mounted equipment can receive other related information of the highway system through the 5G internet of things communication function and provides confirmation or correction for judging the driving path.

The biggest difference between the charging mode and the charging mode of the existing toll road is that the vehicle-mounted equipment completes automatic charging of vehicle passing and actively completes charging without charging and charging by a charging system at a charging place. If all vehicles adopt the charging mode of the invention to charge, the existing toll collection places of roads, bridges and tunnels can be eliminated, and a large amount of expenses required for building the toll collection places in road construction and huge labor cost in road management and operation can be saved.

Detailed Description

Installing the on-board device on a specific vehicle;

periodically judging whether the vehicle enters a toll road to run or not through a positioning function;

receiving the charging items and the charging standards of the driving route through a communication module;

periodically judging whether the vehicle leaves the toll road section or not through a positioning function;

calculating the fee to be paid according to the charging standard and the driving path;

uploading the fee to be paid to a related system through wireless communication;

the payment is completed through a bound payment mode, or the charging is completed through various modes such as regular payment by a bank and the like.

Claims

1. A method for charging and collecting the fee of passing through the road, bridge and tunnel features that the special vehicle-carried equipment is additionally installed to the passing vehicle to automatically charge and pay fee.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the on-board device determines the vehicle path accurately according to built-in satellite and 5G positioning function.

3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the in-vehicle device receives the toll items and the toll criteria of the passing route through a built-in 5G internet of things communication function.

4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vehicle-mounted device receives the common monitoring information through a built-in 5G internet of things communication function to further confirm or correct the route.

5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vehicle-mounted device automatically charges according to the vehicle route charging items and criteria.

6. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vehicle-mounted device uploads the charging result to the relevant system or server after leaving the charging section.

7. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vehicle-mounted device actively completes payment through binding payment means according to the charging result.