CN112338741A - Part surface treatment device and treatment method for industrial machine production - Google Patents

Part surface treatment device and treatment method for industrial machine production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112338741A
CN112338741A CN202011318009.9A CN202011318009A CN112338741A CN 112338741 A CN112338741 A CN 112338741A CN 202011318009 A CN202011318009 A CN 202011318009A CN 112338741 A CN112338741 A CN 112338741A
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China
Prior art keywords
block
plate
fixedly connected
drives
rod
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CN202011318009.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴连根
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011318009.9A priority Critical patent/CN112338741A/en
Publication of CN112338741A publication Critical patent/CN112338741A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0092Grinding attachments for lathes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a part surface treatment device and a treatment method for industrial mechanical production, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a threaded hole is formed in the bottom plate, support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate close to the left side and the right side, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the two support plates close to the top, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate close to the left side and the right side, a top plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical plates, a first motor is arranged on the left side of the top plate, a reciprocating screw rod is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, rotating rods are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the reciprocating screw rod, through the moving arrangement of a hairbrush, scraps generated in the treatment process can be cleaned, through the arrangement of a first collecting groove and a second collecting groove, scraps swept by the hairbrush can be collected, the scraps can be conveniently treated in a centralized manner, thereby increasing the working efficiency.

Description

Part surface treatment device and treatment method for industrial machine production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a part surface treatment device and a part surface treatment method for industrial machine production.
Background
The machines are tool devices capable of reducing work difficulty or labor, and articles such as chopsticks, brooms and tweezers can be called as machines which are simple machines, and the machines are various, including industrial machines, and the machines are composed of a plurality of parts, and in the processing process of the parts, the surface treatment needs to be carried out, so that the surface treatment device is needed.
Current surface treatment device is in the use, often is not convenient for produce the piece to clear up in the processing procedure to need later stage cost time to clear up it, this consuming time consuming and wasting force undoubtedly, efficiency is lower, and the result of use of device is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a part surface treatment device and a part surface treatment method for industrial machine production, aiming at overcoming the defects of low efficiency, poor use effect and the like in the prior art. The part surface treatment device and the part surface treatment method for industrial mechanical production have the characteristics of high efficiency, good use effect and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a part surface treatment device for industrial mechanical production comprises a bottom plate, wherein a threaded hole is formed in the bottom plate, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate close to the left side and the right side, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate close to the top of the bottom plate, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate close to the left side and the right side, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plates, a first motor is arranged on the left side of the top plate, a reciprocating lead screw is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, rotating rods are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the reciprocating lead screw, one ends of the two rotating rods, far away from the reciprocating lead screw, are movably connected with the adjacent vertical plates through bearings, the left end of the rotating rod penetrates through a bearing inner ring and is fixedly, the grinding machine is characterized in that the transverse plate is provided with a sliding chute, the inner cavity of the sliding chute is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, the top end of the sliding block is provided with a clamping block, the top end of the clamping block is connected with the inner cavity of the reciprocating screw rod in a clamping manner, the bottom end of the clamping block penetrates through the adjacent sliding block and is fixedly connected with a grinding machine, the bottom of the grinding machine is provided with a movable plate, the left side and the right side of the movable plate are respectively provided with a limiting mechanism, the top end of the movable plate is provided with a part body, the top end of the movable plate, which is close to the left side and the right side, is provided with a clamping mechanism, the bottom end of the movable plate is provided with a threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod is movably connected with the movable plate through a bearing, the top end of the threaded, a rotating rod is arranged on the left side of the second bevel gear, the right end of the rotating rod penetrates through the second bevel gear and is movably connected with an adjacent supporting plate through a bearing, the left end of the rotating rod is movably connected with the adjacent supporting plate through a bearing, the left end of the rotating rod penetrates through an inner ring of the bearing, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating rod and the rotating rod, a first collecting groove and a second collecting groove are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the moving plate, the bottom of the first collecting groove is movably connected with a bottom plate through a rotating shaft and a bearing, an inserting mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the first collecting groove, a sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second collecting groove, a sliding groove is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the sliding block is movably connected with an inner cavity of the adjacent sliding groove, a brush is arranged on the top of the second collecting groove, a push plate, two equal fixedly connected with slider in limiting plate top, the spout has been seted up to the push pedal bottom, two equal swing joint of slider is at adjacent spout inner chamber, the push pedal top is close to rear side department fixedly connected with riser, riser rear end fixedly connected with movable block, the movable block rear end is equipped with the connecting plate, through pivot swing joint between connecting plate and the movable block, the connecting plate bottom is equipped with the second motor, second motor bottom is equipped with supporting mechanism, second motor top output end fixedly connected with axis of rotation, axis of rotation top fixedly connected with connecting block, the connecting block top is close to rear end department and is equipped with the connecting rod, bearing and connecting block swing joint are passed through to the connecting rod bottom, bearing and connecting plate swing joint are passed through on the connecting block top.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly connected with the movable plate, a through hole is formed in the limiting block, a vertical rod is arranged at the top end of the limiting block, and the bottom end of the vertical rod penetrates through the adjacent through hole and is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises an installation block, the bottom end of the installation block is fixedly connected with the top of the movable plate, a movable block is arranged at the top end of the installation block, the movable block is movably connected with an adjacent installation block through a rotating shaft, the top end of the movable block is attached to the bottom of the part body, inclined blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the part body, the bottom ends of the inclined blocks are fixedly connected with the top ends of the adjacent movable blocks, a thick pipe is fixedly connected to the top ends of the inclined blocks, a stop block is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the thick pipe, a spring is fixedly connected to one end, close to the part body, of the stop block, a thin rod is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the spring, of the thin rod is fixedly connected with a clamping.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a first grooved pulley, the first grooved pulley is located on the left side of the left supporting plate, the edge of the outer edge of the rotating rod is sleeved with the first grooved pulley, an inserting shaft is arranged on the left side of the first grooved pulley, the right end of the inserting shaft penetrates through the first grooved pulley, a second grooved pulley is arranged at the top of the first grooved pulley, the edge of the outer edge of the rotating rod is sleeved with the second grooved pulley, the second grooved pulley is located between the first motor and the adjacent vertical plate, and the first grooved pulley and the second grooved pulley are connected through a belt in a transmission mode.
Preferably, the inserting mechanism comprises a transverse block, the transverse block is fixedly connected with the rear side of the first material collecting groove, an inserting hole is formed in the transverse block, a bottom block is arranged at the bottom end of the transverse block, the bottom end of the bottom block is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, an inserting groove is formed in the top end of the bottom block, an inserting rod is arranged at the top end of the transverse block, the inserting hole is formed in the bottom end of the inserting rod, and the inserting rod is inserted into an inner cavity of the inserting groove.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a cushion, the top of the cushion is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second motor, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the top of the first motor is fixedly connected with an L-shaped block, and one end, far away from the first motor, of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected with the left side of the top plate.
A processing method of a part surface processing device for industrial machine production comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, a part body to be processed is placed on two moving blocks, and the moving blocks move under the action of the gravity of the part body;
s2: then a first motor is started through an external power supply, the first motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a reciprocating screw rod to rotate and simultaneously drives a second grooved wheel to rotate, and the second grooved wheel drives a first grooved wheel to rotate through a belt;
s3: then the first grooved pulley drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the threaded pipe to rotate, the threaded pipe drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod drives the moving plate to move through the threaded hole and the bearing;
s4: the part body is driven to move through the clamping block by the moving block, when the part body moves to a proper position, the inserting shaft is pulled away from the first grooved wheel, the first grooved wheel is in an idle running state, and meanwhile, the reciprocating screw rod drives the grinding machine to move through the clamping block;
s5: the part body moves downwards along with the reverse rotation of the first motor, and when the part body moves to a proper position, the first motor is turned off, and the part body is taken down;
s6: then, a second motor is started through an external power supply, the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the connecting block to rotate, and the connecting block drives the connecting rod to rotate through a bearing;
s7: meanwhile, the connecting rod drives the connecting plate to rotate through a bearing, the connecting plate drives the movable block to move through the rotating shaft, the movable block drives the push plate to move through the vertical block, the push plate drives the hairbrush to move, and the scraps are swept to inner cavities of the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove through the movement of the hairbrush;
s8: and finally, the second material collecting groove is pulled out through the sliding block and the sliding groove to be cleaned, the inserted rod is pulled out from the inserting groove, the first material collecting groove is rotated to a proper position through the rotating shaft and the bearing, and then the first material collecting groove is subjected to centralized processing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the part grinding device is used, the clamping block can clamp a part body to be processed through the moving arrangement of the clamping block, so that the part body is prevented from shifting during processing, and the part body can be processed more comprehensively through the moving arrangement of the grinding machine, so that the device has the characteristic of good use effect;
2. when the device is used, the brush can clean the scraps generated in the processing process through the moving arrangement of the brush, and the scraps swept by the brush can be collected through the arrangement of the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove, so that the scraps can be conveniently processed in a centralized manner, the time for workers to process the scraps in the later period is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view in elevation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a first catch basin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a component limiting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 3.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support plate; 2. a first sheave; 3. a rotating rod; 4. inserting a shaft; 5. a threaded pipe; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a base plate; 9. a vertical plate; 10. a limiting block; 11. a vertical rod; 12. moving the plate; 13. a first motor; 14. a second sheave; 15. rotating the rod; 16. an L-shaped block; 17. a top plate; 18. a reciprocating screw rod; 19. a clamping block; 20. a sander; 21. a first bevel gear; 22. a second bevel gear; 23. a brush; 24. a first material collecting groove; 25. a second material collecting groove; 26. pushing the plate; 27. a limiting plate; 28. a transverse plate; 29. a vertical block; 30. a movable block; 31. a connecting plate; 32. a connecting rod; 33. connecting blocks; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a second motor; 36. a base plate; 37. mounting a plate; 38. a transverse block; 39. a bottom block; 40. a clamping block; 41. a thin rod; 42. a thick pipe; 43. a sloping block; 44. a moving block; 45. and (7) installing the block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a part surface treatment device for industrial machinery production comprises a bottom plate 8, wherein a threaded hole is formed in the bottom plate 8, support plates 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 8 close to the left side and the right side, a fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 1 close to the top, vertical plates 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 8 close to the left side and the right side, a top plate 17 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical plates 9, a first motor 13 is arranged on the left side of the top plate 17, an L-shaped block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the first motor 13, one end of the L-shaped block 16, far away from the first motor 13, is fixedly connected with the left side of the top plate 17, a reciprocating screw rod 18 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 17, rotating rods 15 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of each, and is fixedly connected with the output end of the right side of the first motor 13, the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod 18 is provided with a transverse plate 28, the transverse plate 28 is fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 9, the transverse plate 28 is provided with a chute, the inner cavity of the chute is connected with a slide block in a sliding way, the top end of the slide block is provided with a fixture block 19, the top end of the fixture block 19 is clamped in the inner cavity of the reciprocating screw rod 18, the bottom end of the fixture block 19 penetrates through the adjacent slide block and is fixedly connected with a grinding machine 20, the bottom of the grinding machine 20 is provided with a movable plate 12, the left side and the right side of the movable plate 12 are both provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block 10, the limiting block 10 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 12, the limiting block 10 is provided with a through hole, the clamping mechanisms are arranged on the top, close to the left side and the right side, of the moving plate 12 and comprise mounting blocks 45, the bottom ends of the mounting blocks 45 are fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate 12, moving blocks 44 are arranged on the top ends of the mounting blocks 45, the moving blocks 44 are movably connected with adjacent mounting blocks 45 through rotating shafts, the top ends of the moving blocks 44 are attached to the bottom of the part body, inclined blocks 43 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the part body, the bottom ends of the inclined blocks 43 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the adjacent moving blocks 44, thick tubes 42 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the inclined blocks 43, check blocks are fixedly connected to inner cavities of the thick tubes 42, springs are fixedly connected to the ends, close to the part body, thin rods 41 are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from the check blocks, clamping blocks 40 are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from the thin rods, the bottom of the moving plate 12 is provided with a threaded rod 7, the top end of the threaded rod 7 is movably connected with the moving plate 12 through a bearing, the bottom of the fixed plate 6 is provided with a threaded pipe 5, the top end of the threaded pipe 5 is movably connected with the fixed plate 6 through a bearing, the top end of the threaded pipe 5 passes through an inner ring of the bearing, the bottom end of the threaded rod 7 is inserted in an inner cavity of the threaded pipe 5, the bottom end of the threaded pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 21, the bottom of the first bevel gear 21 is provided with a second bevel gear 22 which is meshed with the first bevel gear, the left side of the second bevel gear 22 is provided with a rotating rod 3, the right end of the rotating rod 3 penetrates through the second bevel gear 22 and is movably connected with an adjacent supporting plate 1 through a bearing, the left end of the rotating rod 3 is movably connected with the adjacent supporting plate 1 through a bearing, the left end of the rotating, the first grooved pulley 2 is sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating rod 3, the left side of the first grooved pulley 2 is provided with an inserting shaft 4, the right end of the inserting shaft 4 penetrates through the first grooved pulley 2, the top of the first grooved pulley 2 is provided with a second grooved pulley 14, the second grooved pulley 14 is sleeved on the outer edge of the rotating rod 15, the second grooved pulley 14 is positioned between the first motor 13 and the adjacent vertical plate 9, the first grooved pulley 2 and the second grooved pulley 14 are connected through belt transmission, the rotating rod 3 can normally work through the arrangement, the front side and the rear side of the moving plate 12 are respectively provided with a first material collecting groove 24 and a second material collecting groove 25, the bottom of the first material collecting groove 24 is movably connected with the bottom plate 8 through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the rear side of the first material collecting groove 24 is provided with an inserting mechanism, the inserting mechanism comprises a cross block 38, the cross block 38 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the first material collecting groove 24, the cross block 38 is provided, the top end of the bottom block 39 is provided with an inserting groove, the top end of the cross block 38 is provided with an inserting rod, the bottom end of the inserting rod penetrates through the inserting hole and is inserted into the inner cavity of the inserting groove, the first material collecting groove 24 can conveniently process scraps through the arrangement, the bottom of the second material collecting groove 25 is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the top of the bottom plate 8 is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block is movably connected with the adjacent inner cavity of the sliding groove, the top of the second material collecting groove 25 is provided with a hairbrush 23, the rear side of the hairbrush 23 is fixedly connected with a push plate 26, the bottom of the push plate 26 is provided with two limiting plates 27, the two limiting plates 27 are arranged in the front and back directions, the tops of the two limiting plates 27 are both fixedly connected with the sliding block, the bottom of the push plate 26 is provided with the sliding groove, the two sliding blocks are both movably connected with the adjacent, connecting plate 31 bottom is equipped with second motor 35, second motor 35 bottom is equipped with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes backing plate 36, 36 top fixedly connected with cushions of backing plate, cushion top and 35 bottom fixed connection of second motor, 36 bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel 37 of backing plate, mounting panel 37 bottom and 8 top fixed connection of bottom plate, make the work that carries on that second motor 35 can be stable through this setting, 35 top output fixedly connected with axis of rotation 34 of second motor, 34 top fixedly connected with connecting block 33 of axis of rotation, connecting block 33 top is close to rear end department and is equipped with connecting rod 32, bearing and connecting block 33 swing joint are passed through to connecting rod 32 bottom, bearing and 31 swing joint are passed through on the connecting block 33 top.
A processing method of a part surface processing device for industrial machine production comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, a part body to be processed is placed on two moving blocks 44, and the moving blocks 44 move under the action of the gravity of the part body;
s2: then, a first motor 13 is started through an external power supply, the first motor 13 drives a rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives a reciprocating screw rod 18 to rotate and simultaneously drives a second grooved pulley 14 to rotate, and the second grooved pulley 14 drives a first grooved pulley 2 to rotate through a belt;
s3: then the first grooved pulley 2 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 drives the second bevel gear 22 to rotate, the second bevel gear 22 drives the first bevel gear 21 to rotate, the first bevel gear 21 drives the threaded pipe 5 to rotate, the threaded pipe 5 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, and the threaded rod 7 drives the moving plate 12 to move through a threaded hole and a bearing;
s4: as the part body is driven to move through the clamping block 40 by the moving block 44, when the part body moves to a proper position, the inserting shaft 4 is drawn away from the first sheave 2, at the moment, the first sheave 2 is in an idle running state, and meanwhile, the reciprocating screw rod 18 drives the grinding machine 20 to move through the fixture block 19;
s5: the body of the part is moved downwards along with the reverse rotation of the first motor 13, and when the body of the part is moved to a proper position, the first motor 13 is turned off, and the body of the part is taken down;
s6: then, the second motor 35 is started through an external power supply, the second motor 35 drives the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, the rotating shaft 34 drives the connecting block 33 to rotate, and the connecting block 33 drives the connecting rod 32 to rotate through a bearing;
s7: meanwhile, the connecting rod 32 drives the connecting plate 31 to rotate through a bearing, the connecting plate 31 drives the movable block 30 to move through a rotating shaft, the movable block 30 drives the push plate 26 to move through the vertical block 29, the push plate 26 drives the hairbrush 23 to move, and the scraps are swept to inner cavities of the first material collecting groove 24 and the second material collecting groove 25 through the movement of the hairbrush 23;
s8: and finally, the second material collecting groove 25 is pulled out through the sliding block and the sliding groove to be cleaned, the inserted rod is pulled out from the inserting groove, the first material collecting groove 24 is rotated to a proper position through the rotating shaft and the bearing, and then the first material collecting groove is subjected to centralized processing.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, a part body to be processed is placed on two moving blocks 44, the moving blocks 44 move under the action of the gravity of the part body, the moving blocks 44 drive the inclined blocks 43 to move, the inclined blocks 43 drive the thick pipe 42 to move, the thick pipe 42 drives the clamping blocks 40 to move through the stoppers, the springs and the thin rods 41, at the moment, the springs are in a compression state, the part body is clamped through the movement of the clamping blocks 40 to prevent the part body from deviating during surface treatment, when the part body needs to be subjected to the surface treatment, the first motor 13 is started through an external power supply, the first motor 13 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives the reciprocating screw rod 18 to rotate and simultaneously drives the second grooved wheel 14 to rotate, the second grooved wheel 14 drives the first grooved wheel 2 to rotate through a belt, the first grooved wheel 2 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the rotating rod 3 drives the second bevel gear 22 to rotate, the second bevel gear 22 drives the first bevel gear 21, the first bevel gear 21 drives the threaded pipe 5 to rotate, the threaded pipe 5 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, the threaded rod 7 drives the moving plate 12 to move through a threaded hole and a bearing, the moving plate 12 drives the mounting block 45 to move, the mounting block 45 drives the moving block 44 to move, the moving block 44 drives the part body to move through the clamping block 40, when the part body moves to a proper position, the inserting shaft 4 is drawn away from the first grooved pulley 2, the first grooved pulley 2 is in an idle running state, meanwhile, the reciprocating screw 18 drives the grinding machine 20 to move through the clamping block 19, the surface of the part body is processed through the movement of the grinding machine 20, a certain amount of debris is generated in the process, when the processing is finished and the debris needs to be cleaned, the reversing of the first motor 13 is controlled to enable the part body to move downwards, when the part body moves to a proper position, the first motor 13 is closed, and the part body, then start second motor 35 through external power, second motor 35 drives axis of rotation 34 and rotates, axis of rotation 34 drives connecting block 33 and rotates, connecting block 33 drives connecting rod 32 through the bearing and rotates, connecting rod 32 drives connecting plate 31 through the bearing and rotates, connecting plate 31 drives movable block 30 through the pivot and moves, movable block 30 drives push pedal 26 through riser 29 and moves, push pedal 26 drives brush 23 and moves, sweep the piece to first collecting trough 24 and second collecting trough 25 inner chamber through the removal of brush 23, when needing to clear up first collecting trough 24 and second collecting trough 25, take out second collecting trough 25 through slider and spout and clear up it, take out the inserted bar from the slot, rotate first collecting trough 24 to suitable position through pivot and bearing, carry out centralized processing to it again.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A part surface treatment device for industrial machine production, includes bottom plate (8), its characterized in that: the novel bearing is characterized in that a threaded hole is formed in the bottom plate (8), the bottom of the bottom plate (8) is close to the left side and the right side and is fixedly connected with the supporting plates (1), a fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates (1) and is close to the top, the top of the bottom plate (8) is close to the left side and the right side and is fixedly connected with the vertical plates (9), the top of the two vertical plates (9) is fixedly connected with the top plate (17), the first motor (13) is arranged on the left side of the top plate (17), the reciprocating screw rod (18) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (17), the rotating rods (15) are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the reciprocating screw rod (18), one ends of the two rotating rods (15), which are far away from the reciprocating screw rod (18), are movably connected with the adjacent vertical plates (9), the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod (18) is provided with a transverse plate (28), the transverse plate (28) is fixedly connected between two vertical plates (9), the transverse plate (28) is provided with a sliding groove, the inner cavity of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, the top end of the sliding block is provided with a clamping block (19), the top end of the clamping block (19) is connected with the inner cavity of the reciprocating screw rod (18) in a clamping manner, the bottom end of the clamping block (19) penetrates through the adjacent sliding block and is fixedly connected with a grinding machine (20), the bottom of the grinding machine (20) is provided with a movable plate (12), the left side and the right side of the movable plate (12) are both provided with limiting mechanisms, the top of the movable plate (12) is provided with a part body, the top of the movable plate (12) is close to the left side, the bottom of the fixing plate (6) is provided with a threaded pipe (5), the top end of the threaded pipe (5) is movably connected with the fixing plate (6) through a bearing, the top end of the threaded pipe (5) penetrates through an inner ring of the bearing, the bottom end of the threaded rod (7) is inserted into an inner cavity of the threaded pipe (5), the bottom end of the threaded pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (21), the bottom of the first bevel gear (21) is provided with a second bevel gear (22) meshed with the first bevel gear, the left side of the second bevel gear (22) is provided with a rotating rod (3), the right end of the rotating rod (3) penetrates through the second bevel gear (22) and is movably connected with an adjacent supporting plate (1) through the bearing, the left end of the rotating rod (3) is movably connected with the adjacent supporting plate (1) through the bearing, the left end of the rotating rod (3) penetrates through an inner ring of the bearing, and a transmission mechanism, the front side and the rear side of the movable plate (12) are respectively provided with a first material collecting groove (24) and a second material collecting groove (25), the bottom of the first material collecting groove (24) is movably connected with the bottom plate (8) through a rotating shaft and a bearing, the rear side of the first material collecting groove (24) is provided with a plugging mechanism, the bottom of the second material collecting groove (25) is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the top of the bottom plate (8) is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block is movably connected with an adjacent sliding groove inner cavity, the top of the second material collecting groove (25) is provided with a brush (23), the rear side of the brush (23) is fixedly connected with a push plate (26), the bottom of the push plate (26) is provided with two limiting plates (27), the two limiting plates (27) are arranged in the front and rear direction, the tops of the two limiting plates (27) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the, push pedal (26) top is close to rear side fixedly connected with and erects piece (29), erect piece (29) rear end fixedly connected with movable block (30), movable block (30) rear end is equipped with connecting plate (31), through pivot swing joint between connecting plate (31) and movable block (30), connecting plate (31) bottom is equipped with second motor (35), second motor (35) bottom is equipped with supporting mechanism, second motor (35) top output end fixedly connected with axis of rotation (34), axis of rotation (34) top fixedly connected with connecting block (33), connecting block (33) top is close to rear end department and is equipped with connecting rod (32), bearing and connecting block (33) swing joint are passed through to connecting rod (32) bottom, bearing and connecting plate (31) swing joint are passed through on connecting block (33) top.
2. The surface treatment apparatus for parts for industrial machine production according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block (10), the limiting block (10) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (12), a through hole is formed in the limiting block (10), a vertical rod (11) is arranged at the top end of the limiting block (10), and the bottom end of the vertical rod (11) penetrates through the adjacent through hole and is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (8).
3. The surface treatment apparatus for parts for industrial machine production according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises an installation block (45), the bottom end of the installation block (45) is fixedly connected with the top of the movable plate (12), a movable block (44) is arranged at the top end of the installation block (45), the movable block (44) is movably connected with the adjacent installation block (45) through a rotating shaft, the top end of the movable block (44) is attached to the bottom of the part body, inclined blocks (43) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the part body, the bottom end of each inclined block (43) is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjacent movable block (44), the top end of each inclined block (43) is fixedly connected with a thick pipe (42), a check block is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of each thick pipe (42), a spring is fixedly connected to one end, close to the part body, of the check block, a thin rod (41) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the check block, one end of the clamping block (40) far away from the thin rod (41) is mutually attached to the side wall of the part body.
4. The surface treatment apparatus for parts for industrial machine production according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a first grooved pulley (2), the first grooved pulley (2) is located on the left side of a left supporting plate (1), the outer edge of a rotating rod (3) is sleeved with the first grooved pulley (2), an inserting shaft (4) is arranged on the left side of the first grooved pulley (2), the right end of the inserting shaft (4) penetrates through the first grooved pulley (2), a second grooved pulley (14) is arranged at the top of the first grooved pulley (2), the outer edge of a rotating rod (15) is sleeved with the second grooved pulley (14), the second grooved pulley (14) is located between a first motor (13) and an adjacent vertical plate (9), and the first grooved pulley (2) is connected with the second grooved pulley (14) through belt transmission.
5. The surface treatment apparatus for parts for industrial machine production according to claim 1, wherein: the inserting mechanism comprises a transverse block (38), the transverse block (38) is fixedly connected with the rear side of the first material collecting groove (24), an inserting hole is formed in the transverse block (38), a bottom block (39) is arranged at the bottom end of the transverse block (38), the bottom end of the bottom block (39) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate (8), an inserting groove is formed in the top end of the bottom block (39), an inserting rod is arranged at the top end of the transverse block (38), the inserting hole is penetrated through the bottom end of the inserting rod, and the inserting rod is inserted into an inner cavity of the inserting groove.
6. The surface treatment apparatus for parts for industrial machine production according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises a base plate (36), the top of the base plate (36) is fixedly connected with a cushion, the top of the cushion is fixedly connected with the bottom of a second motor (35), the bottom of the base plate (36) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (37), and the bottom of the mounting plate (37) is fixedly connected with the top of a bottom plate (8).
7. The surface treatment apparatus for parts for industrial machine production according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped block (16), and one end, far away from the first motor (13), of the L-shaped block (16) is fixedly connected with the left side of the top plate (17).
8. The method for processing the surface treatment device for parts for industrial machine production according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
s1: firstly, a part body to be processed is placed on two moving blocks (44), and the moving blocks (44) move under the action of the gravity of the part body;
s2: then a first motor (13) is started through an external power supply, the first motor (13) drives a rotating rod (15) to rotate, the rotating rod (15) drives a reciprocating screw rod (18) to rotate and simultaneously drives a second grooved pulley (14) to rotate, and the second grooved pulley (14) drives a first grooved pulley (2) to rotate through a belt;
s3: then the first grooved pulley (2) drives the rotating rod (3) to rotate, the rotating rod (3) drives the second bevel gear (22) to rotate, the second bevel gear (22) drives the first bevel gear (21) to rotate, the first bevel gear (21) drives the threaded pipe (5) to rotate, the threaded pipe (5) drives the threaded rod (7) to rotate, and the threaded rod (7) drives the moving plate (12) to move through the threaded hole and the bearing;
s4: the part body is driven to move through the clamping block (40) through the moving block (44), when the part body moves to a proper position, the inserting shaft (4) is pulled away from the first grooved wheel (2), at the moment, the first grooved wheel (2) is in an idling state, and meanwhile, the reciprocating screw rod (18) drives the grinding machine (20) to move through the clamping block (19);
s5: the part body moves downwards along with the reverse rotation of the first motor (13), and when the part body moves to a proper position, the first motor (13) is turned off, and the part body is taken down;
s6: then, a second motor (35) is started through an external power supply, the second motor (35) drives the rotating shaft (34) to rotate, the rotating shaft (34) drives the connecting block (33) to rotate, and the connecting block (33) drives the connecting rod (32) to rotate through a bearing;
s7: meanwhile, the connecting rod (32) drives the connecting plate (31) to rotate through a bearing, the connecting plate (31) drives the movable block (30) to move through a rotating shaft, the movable block (30) drives the push plate (26) to move through the vertical block (29), the push plate (26) drives the hairbrush (23) to move, and the scraps are swept to inner cavities of the first material collecting groove (24) and the second material collecting groove (25) through the movement of the hairbrush (23);
s8: and finally, the second material collecting groove (25) is pulled out through the sliding block and the sliding groove to clean the second material collecting groove, the inserted rod is pulled out from the inserting groove, the first material collecting groove (24) is rotated to a proper position through the rotating shaft and the bearing, and then the first material collecting groove is subjected to centralized processing.
CN202011318009.9A 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Part surface treatment device and treatment method for industrial machine production Pending CN112338741A (en)

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CN113070923A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-06 武汉玺轩广告有限公司 Full-automatic glass fiber precision cutting saw with high automation degree
CN113386021A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-14 徐州超杰电动车配件有限公司 Grinding device for electric vehicle accessories
CN114571740A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-06-03 宋德璇 Anti-aging FRP glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe production equipment
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CN116399684A (en) * 2023-04-25 2023-07-07 深圳市松记钮扣制品有限公司 Button tension testing device and testing method
CN117444734A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-01-26 张家港保税区亚鑫精密制管有限公司 Rough grinding device for machining motor shaft

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CN117444734B (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-04-05 江苏亚鑫精密科技股份有限公司 Rough grinding device for machining motor shaft

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Application publication date: 20210209