CN112337051B

CN112337051B - Sports equipment for rehabilitation training

Info

Publication number: CN112337051B
Application number: CN202011184876.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周浩伟; 龚存安
Original assignee: Wuhai Xinshan Wenwu Sports Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhai Xinshan Wenwu Sports Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-30
Also published as: CN113426067B; CN113426067A; CN112337051A

Abstract

The invention provides a sports equipment for rehabilitation training, which relates to the technical field of sports equipment. The sports equipment for rehabilitation training includes a support plate, a hook frame and two stabilizers, the support plate is located above the two stabilizers, and support rods are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the upper surfaces of the two stabilizers , the end of the support rod away from the stabilizer is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the support plate, the hook bracket is fixedly connected with the two stabilizers, the left side of the support plate is hinged with a backboard, the bottom surface of the support plate is provided with a sliding plate, and the right end of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding plate. There is a placement slot that runs through the top and bottom. The sports equipment used for rehabilitation training can realize the effect of gradually adapting the patient to the training intensity and enabling the device to learn by setting the support plate, the backrest plate, the power motor, the slide plate, the sleeve and the ejector rod, which solves the problem of existing problems. Technical training sports equipment has limited functions and does not have the problem of gradually training people.

Description

Sports equipment for rehabilitation training

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sports equipment, in particular to sports equipment for rehabilitation training.

Background

Sports equipment refers to the general names of various instruments, equipment and articles used in competitive sports competitions and fitness exercises, the sports equipment and sports are interdependent and mutually promoted, the popularization of sports and the diversification of sports items enable the types, specifications and the like of the sports equipment to be developed, but people who suffer from the existing sports equipment are not only healthy people, but also people with many insufficiently healthy limbs, and the body rehabilitation process of the people also depends on the sports equipment.

However, the prior art is generally used for rehabilitation training, the equipment is arranged in a hospital, the use cost is expensive, the range is small, most of the prior rehabilitation equipment adopts the principle of external drive to help patients to realize physical exercise, the function of the equipment is very limited, the equipment is not suitable for people with physical functions close to normal people, and the prior sports equipment for rehabilitation training does not have the capacity of learning and treatment and cannot be adjusted and changed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides sports equipment for rehabilitation training, and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a sports apparatus for rehabilitation training comprises a support plate, a foot hooking frame and two stabilizing frames, wherein the support plate is positioned above the two stabilizing frames, support rods are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the upper surfaces of the two stabilizing frames, one ends of the support rods, far away from the stabilizing frames, are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the support plate, the foot hooking frame is fixedly connected with the two stabilizing frames, a backrest plate is hinged to the left side of the support plate, a sliding plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the support plate, a vertically through placing groove is formed in the right end of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the support plate, a power motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the bottom surface of the support plate, a screw rod is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the power motor, the left end and the right end of the screw rod are rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the support plate, two sleeves which are distributed in the front and back are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding plate, the right ends of the two sleeves are fixedly connected through fixing rods, and a threaded sleeve is sleeved outside the screw rod, the threaded sleeve is in transmission connection with the screw rod, and one end of the threaded sleeve, which is far away from the screw rod, is sleeved outside the fixed rod.

The inner parts of the two sleeves are respectively inserted with a push rod, the bottom surface of the back board is hinged with two connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod, which is far away from the back board, is respectively hinged with one end of each push rod, which is positioned outside the two sleeves, the end of each push rod, which is positioned inside the corresponding sleeve, is fixedly provided with a first fixed disc, the left ends of the two sleeves are respectively fixedly provided with a limiting disc, the limiting discs are sleeved outside the push rods, the inner parts of the two sleeves, which are positioned on the right side of the first fixed disc, are provided with a second fixed disc, the circumferential surface of the second fixed disc is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding sleeve, a spring is arranged between the first fixed disc and the second fixed disc, the left end and the right end of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the first fixed disc and the second fixed disc, the surfaces, which are close to each other, of the two sleeves are respectively provided with a chute communicated with the inner parts of the corresponding sleeves, the chute is positioned on the right side of the second fixed disc, and the left end of the bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor, adjusting motor's output shaft fixed mounting has the lead screw, the horizontal pole has been cup jointed to the outside of lead screw, the intermediate position and the lead screw transmission of horizontal pole are connected, both ends run through two spouts respectively and insert and connect in two telescopic insides around the horizontal pole, both ends and two spout sliding connection around the horizontal pole, the equal fixed mounting in both ends inserts the post around the horizontal pole, insert the post and keep away from the one end of horizontal pole and run through the second fixed disk after with the right flank contact of first fixed disk, insert the inside that the post is located the spring.

Preferably, the bottom surface of backup pad is fixed with two slide rails, the upper surface and two slide rail sliding connection of slide.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a bracket, the screw rod penetrates through the bracket, and the screw rod is rotatably connected with the bracket.

Preferably, the sleeve is of a cylindrical structure, one end of the sleeve is of a through structure, the two sleeves are symmetrically arranged front and back with the vertical central line of the sliding plate, and the two ejector rods are arranged concentrically with the sleeve respectively.

Preferably, the first fixed disk and the second fixed disk are both cylindrical structures, the circumferential surface of the first fixed disk is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve, and the ejector rod and the first fixed disk are arranged concentrically.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are long groove structures, the two sliding grooves are located on the same plane, the two sliding grooves are close to each other, and the lengths of the two sliding grooves are the same.

Preferably, the second fixed disk is of a left-right through structure, the inserting column and the second fixed disk are concentrically arranged, and the inserting column is perpendicular to the second fixed disk.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the sports equipment for rehabilitation training is provided with the supporting plate, the backboard, the power motor, the sliding plate, the sleeves and the ejector rods, when the training is normal, the power motor is controlled to rotate, the adjusting motor can control the transverse rods to move when rotating, when the transverse rods move to the leftmost end, the ejector rods are in contact with the first fixed disc, the springs cannot be compressed, when the power motor rotates, the sliding plate can be jacked to move, when the sliding plate moves, the two sleeves can be driven to move, further the two ejector rods can jack the two connecting rods to move, when a person lies on the backboard, the backboard can be overturned under stress, the effect of assisting sit-up is achieved, when the training is needed step by step, when the backboard is overturned, the rotation of the control motor can be adjusted through the control element, when the control motor rotates, the two inserting columns can be driven to move left and right, when the slide motion, two insert the post and can move for the slide, can keep away from first fixed disk gradually when inserting the post motion, and when the slide removed, first fixed disk can compression spring, keep inserting the post and contact with first fixed disk, but do not provide the holding power, perhaps adjust the holding power gradually, can realize the holding power that the back board upwards tumbles, when inserting the post not with first fixed disk contact, the spring is in the state that can compress completely, the holding power that the back board provided to the people is less this moment, can realize making patient adapt to the intensity of training gradually, and make the device carry out the effect of studying, it is comparatively limited to have solved prior art's training sport equipment function, do not possess the problem of training people's ability gradually.

2. This a sport equipment for rehabilitation training through setting up backup pad and back, and backup pad and back are the recess face structure, can with human appearance looks adaptation, reduce patient's pressure, and set up the steady rest, can provide a comparatively stable state to the backup pad, the steady rest can be changed, and then changes the angle of backup pad, realizes improving or reducing the effect of training intensity.

3. This a sport equipment for rehabilitation training through setting up the spout, the spout can play the effect of restriction horizontal pole, and the horizontal pole supports and removes for the spout, can guarantee the verticality between ejector pin and first fixed disk and the second fixed disk.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the slider to the sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve and the carrier rod of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 4 at a.

The device comprises a supporting plate 1, a foot hooking frame 2, a stabilizing frame 3, a supporting rod 4, a backrest plate 5, a sliding plate 6, a placing groove 7, a power motor 8, a screw rod 9, a sleeve 10, a fixing rod 11, a threaded sleeve 12, a push rod 13, a connecting rod 14, a first fixing plate 15, a limiting plate 16, a second fixing plate 17, a spring 18, a sliding groove 19, an adjusting motor 20, a screw rod 21, a cross rod 22, an inserting column 23, a sliding rail 24 and a support 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in figures 1-8, a sports apparatus for rehabilitation training comprises a support plate 1, a foot hooking frame 2 and two stabilizing frames 3, wherein the support plate 1 is positioned above the two stabilizing frames 3, support rods 4 are fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the upper surfaces of the two stabilizing frames 3, one ends of the support rods 4 far away from the stabilizing frames 3 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the support plate 1, the stabilizing frames 3 and the support rods 4 can be detached, the support rods 4 with different lengths can be changed, the foot hooking frame 2 is fixedly connected with the two stabilizing frames 3, a back board 5 is hinged at the left side of the support plate 1, a sliding plate 6 is arranged at the bottom surface of the support plate 1, a vertically through placing groove 7 is arranged at the right end of the sliding plate 6, the sliding plate 6 is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the support plate 1, two sliding rails 24 are fixedly arranged at the bottom surface of the support plate 1, the upper surface of the sliding plate 6 is slidably connected with the two sliding rails 24, a power motor 8 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the bottom surface of the support plate 1, output shaft fixed mounting of power motor 8 has screw rod 9, both ends all are rotated with the bottom surface of backup pad 1 about screw rod 9 and are connected, the bottom surface fixed mounting of backup pad 1 has support 25, screw rod 9 runs through support 25, and screw rod 9 rotates with support 25 and is connected, the sleeve 10 that distributes around two bottom surface fixed mounting of slide 6, through dead lever 11 fixed connection between the right-hand member of two sleeves 10, thread bush 12 has been cup jointed to screw rod 9's outside, thread bush 12 is connected with screw rod 9 transmission, the one end that screw rod 9 was kept away from to thread bush 12 with cup joint the outside at dead lever 11.

Ejector rods 13 are inserted into the two sleeves 10, the sleeves 10 are of a cylindrical structure, one end of each sleeve 10 is of a through structure, the two sleeves 10 are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the vertical central line of the sliding plate 6, the two ejector rods 13 are respectively arranged concentrically with the sleeves 10, the bottom surface of the back plate 5 is hinged with two connecting rods 14, one ends of the two connecting rods 14 far away from the back plate 5 are respectively hinged with one ends of the two ejector rods 13 positioned outside the two sleeves 10, a first fixing disc 15 is fixedly arranged at one end of each ejector rod 13 positioned inside the sleeve 10, a limiting disc 16 is fixedly arranged at the left end of each sleeve 10, the limiting discs 16 can effectively prevent the ejector rods 13 from being separated, the limiting discs 16 are sleeved outside the ejector rods 13, a second fixing disc 17 is arranged on the right side of the first fixing disc 15 inside the two sleeves 10, the circumferential surface of the second fixing disc 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeves 10, and the first fixing disc 15 and the second fixing disc 17 are of a cylindrical structure, the circumference surface of the first fixed disk 15 contacts with the inner wall of the sleeve 10, the first fixed disk 15 can move left and right in the sleeve 10, the ejector rod 13 and the first fixed disk 15 are arranged concentrically, a spring 18 is arranged between the first fixed disk 15 and the second fixed disk 17, the left end and the right end of the spring 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the first fixed disk 15 and the second fixed disk 17, the mutually adjacent surfaces of the two sleeves 10 are both provided with a sliding chute 19 communicated with the inner part thereof, the sliding chute 19 is positioned at the right side of the second fixed disk 17, the sliding chute 19 is of a long groove structure, the two sliding chutes 19 are positioned on the same plane, the two sliding chutes 19 are mutually adjacent and have the same length, the left end of the bottom surface of the sliding plate 6 is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor 20, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 20 is fixedly provided with a lead screw 21, the outer part of the lead screw 21 is sleeved with a cross bar 22, the middle position of the cross bar 22 is in transmission connection with the lead screw 21, the front end and the rear end of the cross bar 22 respectively penetrate through the two sliding chutes 19 and are connected in the two sleeves 10, both ends and two spout 19 sliding connection around horizontal pole 22, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the post 23 of inserting around horizontal pole 22, and the one end of inserting the post 23 and keeping away from horizontal pole 22 runs through behind the second fixed disk 17 with the right flank contact of first fixed disk 15, and second fixed disk 17 is for controlling to link up the column structure, inserts post 23 and second fixed disk 17 concentric setting to it is perpendicular with second fixed disk 17 to insert post 23, inserts the inside that post 23 is located spring 18.

When the sit-up assisting device is used and used for normal training, the power motor 8 and the adjusting motor 20 are controlled to rotate, the cross rod 22 can be controlled to move when the adjusting motor 20 rotates, when the cross rod 22 moves to the leftmost end, the ejector rods 13 are in contact with the first fixing disc 15, the springs 18 cannot be compressed at the moment, when the power motor 8 rotates, the sliding plate 6 can be jacked to move, when the sliding plate 6 moves, the two sleeves 10 can be driven to move, further, the two ejector rods 13 can be jacked to move the two connecting rods 14, when a person lies on the backboard 5, the backboard 5 can be overturned under the stress, the sit-up assisting effect is achieved, when the backboard 5 needs to be turned over, when the backboard 5 is turned over, the rotation of the motor is controlled through the control element in an adjusting mode, when the motor rotates, the two inserting columns 23 can be driven to move left and right, when the sliding plate 6 moves, the two inserting columns 23 can move relative to the sliding plate 6, the inserting columns 23 can gradually get away from the first fixing plate 15 when moving, when the sliding plate 6 moves, the first fixing plate 15 can compress the spring 18 to keep the inserting columns 23 in contact with the first fixing plate 15 but does not provide supporting force, or the supporting force is gradually adjusted, the supporting force of the backrest plate 5 turning upwards can be achieved, when the inserting columns 23 are not in contact with the first fixing plate 15, the spring 18 is in a completely compressible state, at the moment, the supporting force provided by the backrest plate 5 to a person is small, and the strength of enabling the patient to gradually adapt to training can be achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sports equipment for rehabilitation training, comprising a support plate (1), a hook frame (2) and two stabilizers (3), characterized in that: the support plate (1) is located in the two stabilizers Above (3), support rods (4) are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the upper surfaces of the two stabilizer frames (3). The bottom surface is fixedly connected, the hook frame (2) is fixedly connected with the two stabilizer frames (3), the left side of the support plate (1) is hinged with a backrest plate (5), and the bottom surface of the support plate (1) is provided with a slide plate (6) , the right end of the slide plate (6) is provided with a placement slot (7) that runs through up and down, the slide plate (6) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (1), and the right end of the bottom surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly installed with a power motor (8), The output shaft of the power motor (8) is fixedly installed with a screw rod (9), the left and right ends of the screw rod (9) are rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the support plate (1), and the bottom surface of the slide plate (6) is fixedly installed with two front and rear sleeves In the barrel (10), the right ends of the two sleeves (10) are fixedly connected by a fixing rod (11). In the transmission connection, one end of the threaded sleeve (12) away from the screw rod (9) is connected to the outside of the fixed rod (11) with the sleeve;

A top rod (13) is inserted into the interior of the two sleeves (10), and two connecting rods (14) are hingedly connected to the bottom surface of the backboard (5), and the two connecting rods (14) are away from the backrest board (5). One end is respectively hinged with one end of the two ejector rods (13) located outside the two sleeves (10), and one end of the ejector rod (13) located inside the sleeve (10) is fixedly installed with a first fixing plate (15), two The left end of the sleeve (10) is fixedly installed with a limit disk (16), the limit disk (16) is sleeved on the outside of the ejector rod (13), and the inside of the two sleeves (10) is located in the first fixed disk (15). ) is provided with a second fixed disk (17) on the right side, the circumferential surface of the second fixed disk (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (10), and the first fixed disk (15) is connected with the second fixed disk (17) A spring (18) is arranged therebetween, and the left and right ends of the spring (18) are respectively fixedly connected with the first fixing plate (15) and the second fixing plate (17), and the surfaces of the two sleeves (10) close to each other are opened There is a chute (19) communicating with the inside thereof, the chute (19) is located on the right side of the second fixed plate (17), the left end of the bottom surface of the slide plate (6) is fixedly installed with an adjusting motor (20), and the adjusting motor (20) A lead screw (21) is fixedly installed on the output shaft, a cross bar (22) is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw (21), and the middle position of the cross bar (22) is connected with the lead screw (21) for transmission. The front and rear ends respectively penetrate the two chutes (19) and are inserted into the inside of the two sleeves (10). ) front and rear ends are fixedly installed with post (23), and one end of the post (23) away from the cross bar (22) penetrates the second fixing plate (17) and then contacts the right side of the first fixing plate (15) , the pin (23) is located inside the spring (18).

2. A kind of sports equipment for rehabilitation training according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly installed with two slide rails (24), and the upper surface of the slide plate (6) is fixedly installed with two slide rails (24). It is slidably connected with the two slide rails (24).

3. A kind of sports equipment for rehabilitation training according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly installed with a bracket (25), and the screw (9) penetrates the bracket (25), And the screw (9) is rotatably connected with the bracket (25).

4. A kind of sports equipment for rehabilitation training according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sleeve (10) is a cylindrical structure, one end of the sleeve (10) is a through-shaped structure, two sleeves The cylinder (10) is symmetrically arranged in front and rear with the vertical center line of the slide plate (6), and the two ejector rods (13) are respectively arranged concentrically with the sleeve (10).

5. A kind of sports equipment for rehabilitation training according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first fixed plate (15) and the second fixed plate (17) are both cylindrical structures, and the first fixed plate The circumferential surface of (15) is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve (10), and the top rod (13) is arranged concentrically with the first fixing plate (15).

6. a kind of sports equipment for rehabilitation training according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described chute (19) is a long groove structure, two chute (19) are located on the same plane, and two The chutes (19) are close to each other and have the same length.

7. A kind of sports equipment for rehabilitation training according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second fixing plate (17) is a left and right through-shaped structure, the post (23) and the second fixing plate (17) ) are arranged concentrically, and the post (23) is perpendicular to the second fixing plate (17).