CN112336568A

CN112336568A - Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery

Info

Publication number: CN112336568A
Application number: CN202011223337.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田志刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-02-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical use in general surgery department, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment and comprises a base pad, wherein an electric telescopic rod is connected with the upper part of the base pad through a bolt, an operating table is detachably connected with the upper part of the electric telescopic rod, an electric push rod A is fixedly installed on one side of the operating table, a push plate is connected with the upper part of the electric push rod A in a clearance mode, a rubber pad A is embedded and connected with the upper part of the push plate, a support is welded on the right side of the electric push rod A, an electric push rod B is connected with the right side of the support through a bolt, a push plate B is connected with the right side of the electric push rod. According to the invention, the rotating shaft A, the rotating shaft B, the rotating shaft C, the sliding groove, the sliding block, the electric telescopic rod, the supporting rod A, the supporting rod B and the supporting rod C are arranged, so that the height of the operating table can be conveniently adjusted, and the multifunctional operating table has good practicability and is suggested to be popularized.

Description

Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a thyroid surgery auxiliary device for general surgery department clinic.

Background

The general surgery department is a clinical subject which takes operations as a main method to treat other diseases such as liver, biliary tract, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, anorectum, vascular diseases, thyroid and breast tumors, trauma and the like, is the largest special subject of a surgical system, is a common surgery department, and is general comprehensive hospital surgery, such as orthopedics, neurosurgery, cardiothoracic surgery, urology surgery and the like. Some hospitals divide even more general surgery into neck-breast surgery, gastrointestinal surgery, hepatobiliary-pancreatic-spleen surgery, and the like, and anorectal surgery, burn plastic surgery, vascular surgery, pediatric surgery, transplantation surgery, nutrition surgery, and the like are related to general surgery. The thyroid gland is a very important gland of vertebrates and belongs to an endocrine organ. In mammals, it is located below the neck thyroid cartilage, on both sides of the trachea.

The thyroid gland of humans resembles a butterfly, just like the shield, and so named, the thyroid gland controls the rate of energy use, protein production, and modulates the body's sensitivity to other hormones. The thyroid gland regulates these reactions by producing thyroxine, with triiodothyronine and thyroxine, also known as tetraiodothyronine. Both regulate metabolism and growth rate, and also regulate other body systems. T3 and T4 were synthesized from iodine and tyrosine. The thyroid gland also produces calcitonin, regulating the balance of calcium in the body, and the thyroid parenchyma is composed primarily of many thyroid follicles. Follicular epithelial cells function to synthesize, store and secrete thyroid hormones. The thyroid hormone has the main functions of promoting the metabolism of the organism and maintaining the normal growth and development of the organism, and has great influence on the development of the skeleton and the nervous system. When the thyroid gland secretion function is low, the basal metabolic rate of the body is low, and myxedema may occur. If the thyroid secretion function is lost in the period of fetus or baby, the development of bones and brain is stopped, and the symptoms of short body and mental retardation are manifested. In hyperthyroidism, increased heartbeat, insomnia, impatience and tremor of the hands may occur, which are associated with increased excitability of the sympathetic and central nerves.

Patent No. 202010145611.0 discloses a thyroid operation auxiliary device is used in department of general surgery's clinic, the device passes through the fixed plate of fixed block lower surface fixed connection and the bolt-up connection of medical bed right flank, make whole fixed block and last device can be nimble dismantle the use, and can pass through preceding, the mutual drive of two back first electric cylinder, make the slider can be in the spout around slip, then remove the head through the cap, and can drive the cap through the motor and rotate, carry out slight rotation to the head, and can pass through the swing joint between baffle and the fixed block, rotate the baffle, then it is perpendicular with the fixed block all the time to rotate the commentaries on classics board, and then can adjust the interval between two front and back commentaries on classics boards, in order to carry out the centre gripping to patient's shoulder, and then can stabilize patient's health.

The thyroid operation auxiliary device for the general surgery clinical use has the following disadvantages when in use:

1. above-mentioned clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device of using of department of general surgery, during the use, can't adjust the height of operation table, influence the use.

2. Above-mentioned clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device of using of department of general surgery, during the use, can't show the neck of patient prominently, influence the operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical general surgery department, which aims to ensure that a patient lies above an operating bed firstly through a rotating shaft A, a rotating shaft B, a rotating shaft C, a stand, a sliding chute, a sliding block, an electric telescopic rod, a supporting table, a spongy cushion A, a spongy cushion B, a supporting rod A, a supporting rod B and a supporting rod C which are arranged, when the thyroid operation auxiliary device is used, the head of the patient is placed on the spongy cushion B arranged on the inner side of the supporting table above the operating bed, the spongy cushion A arranged on the surface of the operating bed and the spongy cushion B arranged on the inner side of the supporting table enable the patient to lie comfortably above the operating bed, when the operating bed is required to ascend, an electric telescopic rod switch arranged above a base pad is opened, then a magnetic field in a driving motor in the electric telescopic rod acts on current stress, then the driving motor converts received electric energy into mechanical energy, and then an inner rod of the electric, meanwhile, the support rod C above the rotating shaft C on one side of the base pad pushes the sliding block arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft B to upwards slide in the sliding groove arranged on the right side of the stand, then the support rod A arranged on one side of the rotating shaft B pushes the support rod B above to upwards move through the rotating shaft A arranged on the right side, then the support rod B pushes the operating bed above to upwards move, so that the ascending height of the operating bed is adjusted, when the operating bed is to descend, a switch of an electric telescopic rod below the base pad is opened, then a magnetic field in a driving motor inside the electric telescopic rod exerts stress on current, then the driving motor converts received electric energy into mechanical energy, then an inner rod of the electric telescopic rod drives the operating bed to downwards move, meanwhile, the support frame B arranged on one side of the operating bed downwards rotates through the rotating shaft A arranged on the right side, then the support rod A arranged on one side of the rotating shaft A pushes, then the support rod C arranged at one side of the rotating shaft B rotates downwards through the rotating shaft C arranged below, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the height of the operating table.

The specific technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:

the invention provides a thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical use in general surgery, which comprises a base pad, wherein an electric telescopic rod is connected to the upper portion of the base pad through a bolt, an operating table is detachably connected to the upper portion of the electric telescopic rod, an electric push rod A is fixedly installed on one side of the operating table, a push plate is connected to the upper portion of the electric push rod A in a clearance mode, a rubber pad A is embedded and connected to the upper portion of the push plate, a support is welded to the right side of the electric push rod A, an electric push rod B is connected to the right side of the support through a bolt, a push plate B is connected to the right side.

Optionally, the welding of base pad one side has the grudging post, the spout has been seted up on the grudging post right side, the inboard sliding connection of spout has the slider, the slider right side can be dismantled and be connected with rotation axis B.

Optionally, rotation axis B right side is rotated and is connected with bracing piece A and bracing piece C, bracing piece A top can be dismantled and be connected with rotation axis A, rotation axis A top is rotated and is connected with bracing piece B, but the dismantlement below bracing piece C is connected with rotation axis C.

Optionally, the top of the operating table is connected with a supporting table through bolts, and the inner side of the supporting table is embedded and connected with a spongy cushion B.

Optionally, the surface of the operating table is detachably connected with a spongy cushion A.

Optionally, a non-slip mat is detachably connected below the base mat.

Optionally, the input ends of the electric push rod A, the electric push rod B and the electric telescopic rod are electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the installed rotating shaft A, the rotating shaft B, the rotating shaft C, the vertical frame, the sliding chute, the sliding block, the electric telescopic rod, the supporting table, the spongy cushion A, the spongy cushion B, the supporting rod A, the supporting rod B and the supporting rod C, when the multifunctional bed is used, a patient firstly lies above the operating bed, then the head of the patient is placed on the spongy cushion B installed on the inner side of the supporting table above the operating bed, the spongy cushion A installed on the surface of the operating bed and the spongy cushion B installed on the inner side of the supporting table enable the patient to lie comfortably above the operating bed, when the operating bed is to be lifted, the switch of the electric telescopic rod installed above the base pad is opened, then the magnetic field in the driving motor in the electric telescopic rod exerts stress on the current, then the driving motor converts received electric energy into mechanical energy, then the inner rod of the electric telescopic rod pushes the operating bed above the operating bed to move, and meanwhile, the supporting rod C on The inslot upwards slides, rotation axis B side-mounted's rotation axis A promotes the bracing piece B upward movement of top afterwards, then bracing piece B promotes the operation table upward movement of top, thereby reach the height that the adjustment operation table rises, when will descending the operation table, open the switch of base pad below electric telescopic handle, then magnetic field is to the effect of electric current atress among the inside driving motor of electric telescopic handle, driving motor converts the electric energy received into mechanical energy afterwards, then electric telescopic handle's interior pole drives the operation table and moves down, simultaneously operation table side-mounted's support frame B rotates downwards through the rotation axis A of right side-mounted, afterwards rotation axis A side-mounted's bracing piece A promotes the slider of rotation axis B left side-mounted and slides downwards in the spout that the grudging post right side was seted up, then rotation axis B side-mounted's bracing piece C rotates downwards through the rotation axis C of below-mounted, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the height of the operating bed.

2. According to the invention, through the electric push rod A, the push plate A, the rubber pad A, the electric push rod B, the push plate B, the bracket and the rubber pad B, when the height of the operating bed is adjusted, the switch of the electric push rod B arranged on the right side of the bracket is opened, then the magnetic field in the driving motor inside the electric push rod B exerts force on current, then the driving motor converts the received electric energy into mechanical energy, then the electric push rod B pushes the push plate B arranged on the right side to move towards the right side, so that the rubber pad B arranged on the right side of the push plate B is contacted with the head of a patient, the head of the patient is fixed, the head of the patient is prevented from being deviated during operation, the safety is improved, then the switch of the electric push rod A arranged on one side of the operating bed is opened, the magnetic field in the driving motor inside the electric push rod, then the interior pole of electric putter A promotes the push pedal A rebound of top installation, and the rubber pad A of push pedal A top installation contacts with patient's neck, with patient's neck rebound afterwards, makes the affected part of patient's neck prominent, is convenient for perform the operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a thyroid operation auxiliary device for general surgery department clinical use according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a thyroid surgery assisting device for general surgery department in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. the base pad, 2, grudging post, 3, spout, 4, slider, 5, bracing piece A, 6, operation table, 7, foam-rubber cushion A, 8, bracing piece B, 9, rotation axis A, 10, bracing piece C, 11, rubber pad A, 12, support, 13, push pedal B, 14, electric putter A, 15, electric telescopic handle, 16, rotation axis B, 17, rotation axis C, 18, slipmat, 19, electric putter B, 20, rubber pad B, 21, push pedal B, 22, foam-rubber cushion B, 23, a supporting bench.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The thyroid operation assisting device for clinical use in general surgery according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 2.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the thyroid surgery auxiliary device for clinical use in general surgery according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a base pad 1, an electric telescopic rod 15 is bolted to the upper portion of the base pad 1, an operating table 6 is detachably connected to the upper portion of the electric telescopic rod 15, an electric push rod a14 is fixedly installed on one side of the operating table 6, a push plate 13 is connected to the upper portion of the electric push rod a14 through a gap, a rubber pad a11 is inlaid and connected to the upper portion of the push plate 13, a support 12 is welded to the right side of the electric push rod a14, an electric push rod B19 is bolted to the right side of the support 12, a push plate B21 is connected to the right side of the electric push rod B19 through a gap.

Illustratively, after the height of the operating bed 6 is adjusted, the switch of the electric push rod B19 arranged on the right side of the support 12 is opened, the magnetic field of the driving motor inside the electric push rod B19 exerts force on current, the driving motor converts the received electric energy into mechanical energy, the electric push rod B19 pushes the right-side arranged push plate B21 to move towards the right side, the magnetic field of the driving motor inside the electric push rod B21 contacts with the head of the patient, the head of the patient is fixed, the head of the patient is prevented from being deviated during operation, the safety is improved, the switch of the electric push rod a14 arranged on one side of the operating bed 6 is opened, the magnetic field of the driving motor inside the electric push rod a14 exerts force on the current, and the driving motor converts the received electric energy into mechanical energy, then the inner rod of the electric push rod A14 pushes the push plate A13 arranged above to move upwards, the rubber pad A11 arranged above the push plate A13 contacts with the neck of the patient, and then the neck of the patient moves upwards, so that the affected part of the neck of the patient is highlighted, and the operation is convenient.

Referring to fig. 1, a vertical frame 2 is welded on one side of the base pad 1, a sliding groove 3 is formed in the right side of the vertical frame 2, a sliding block 4 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 3, and a rotating shaft B16 is detachably connected to the right side of the sliding block 4.

Illustratively, the sliding block 4 is convenient to move inside the sliding groove 3 through the opened sliding groove 3.

Referring to fig. 1, a support bar a5 and a support bar C10 are rotatably connected to the right side of the rotating shaft B16, a rotating shaft a9 is detachably connected to the upper side of the support bar a5, a support bar B8 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rotating shaft a9, and a rotating shaft C17 is detachably connected to the lower side of the support bar C10.

Illustratively, the rotating shaft a9, the rotating shaft B16, the rotating shaft C17, the support bar a5, the support bar B8 and the support bar C10 are installed to push the operating bed 6 above to move, so as to adjust the height of the operating bed 6.

Referring to fig. 2, a support table 23 is bolted on the upper part of the operating bed 6, and a sponge pad B22 is embedded and connected on the inner side of the support table 23.

Illustratively, the patient's head is placed on a sponge pad B22 inside the support platform 23 by means of the support platform 23 and the sponge pad B22 mounted thereto.

Referring to fig. 1, a sponge pad a7 is detachably attached to the surface of the operation table 6.

Illustratively, the patient is comfortable lying on top of the operating bed 6 by means of the mounted sponge cushion a 7.

Referring to fig. 1, a non-slip mat 18 is detachably attached under the base mat 1.

Illustratively, the operation bed 6 is prevented from slipping by the installed non-slip mat 18.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the input ends of the electric push rod a14, the electric push rod B19 and the electric telescopic rod 15 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

Illustratively, the consumer operates normally by connecting to an external power source.

The embodiment of the invention provides a thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical use in general surgery, when in use, a patient firstly lies on an operation table 6, then the head of the patient is placed on a spongy cushion B22 arranged on the inner side of a support table 23 above the operation table 6, a spongy cushion A7 arranged on the surface of the operation table 6 and a spongy cushion B22 arranged on the inner side of the support table 23 enable the patient to feel comfortable lying above the operation table 6, then an electric telescopic rod 15 arranged above a base cushion 1 is opened to be opened and closed, then a magnetic field in a driving motor in the electric telescopic rod 15 exerts force on current, then the driving motor converts received electric energy into mechanical energy, then an inner rod of the electric telescopic rod 15 pushes the above the operation table 6 to move, meanwhile, a support rod C10 above a rotating shaft C17 on one side of the base cushion 1 pushes a slide block 4 arranged on the left side of a rotating shaft B16 to slide upwards in a slide groove 3 formed in the right, then the support rod A5 arranged at one side of the rotating shaft B pushes the support rod B9 above through the rotating shaft A9 arranged at the right side to move upwards, then the support rod B9 pushes the operating bed 6 above to move upwards, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly adjusting the height of the operating bed 6, after the height of the operating bed 6 is adjusted, the switch of the electric push rod B19 arranged at the right side of the bracket 12 is opened, then the magnetic field in the driving motor inside the electric push rod B19 exerts force on current, then the driving motor converts the received electric energy into mechanical energy, then the electric push rod B19 pushes the push plate B21 arranged at the right side to move towards the right side, so that the rubber pad B20 arranged at the right side of the push plate B4935 is contacted with the head of the patient, the head of the patient is fixed, the head of the patient is prevented from deviating during operation, the safety is improved, then the switch of the electric push rod A14 arranged at one side of the operating bed is opened, then the driving motor converts the received electric energy into mechanical energy, then the inner rod of the electric push rod A14 pushes the push plate A13 arranged above to move upwards, the rubber pad A11 arranged above the push plate A13 contacts with the neck of the patient, then the neck of the patient moves upwards, the affected part of the neck of the patient is made to be prominent, the operation is convenient, after the operation is finished, the inner rod of the electric push rod A14 drives the push plate A13 arranged above to move downwards, the neck of the patient is made to descend, then the driving motor in the electric push rod B19 on the right side of the bracket 12 drives the push plate B21 arranged on the right side of the electric push rod 19 to move leftwards, the rubber pad B20 arranged on the right side of the push plate B21 to be separated from the head of the patient, then the switch of the electric telescopic rod 15 below the base pad 1 is opened, then the magnetic field in the driving motor inside the electric, then electric telescopic handle 15's interior pole drives operation table 6 and moves down, and the rotation axis A9 through the right side installation of support frame B8 of operation table 6 one side installation rotates downwards simultaneously, and the bracing piece A5 of rotation axis A9 one side installation promotes the slider 4 of rotation axis B16 left side installation and slides downwards in the spout 3 that grudging post 2 right side was seted up afterwards, and then rotation axis B16 one side installation bracing piece C10 rotates downwards through the rotation axis C17 of below installation, thereby reach the purpose that reduces operation table 6 height, be convenient for remove the patient after the operation to the sick bed.

The electric telescopic rod 15 is a commercially available XTL150 model, the electric push rod A14 is a commercially available 70TYD-ACR60L model, and the electric push rod B19 is a commercially available 70TYD-ACR115S model.

It should be noted that the invention is a thyroid surgery auxiliary device for general surgery clinical use, which comprises a base pad 1, a stand 2, a sliding chute 3, a sliding block 4, a supporting rod a5, an operating table 6, a spongy cushion a7, a supporting rod B8, a rotating shaft a9, a supporting rod C10, a rubber pad a11, a bracket 12, a pushing plate B13, an electric push rod a14, an electric telescopic rod 15, a rotating shaft B16, a rotating shaft C17, an anti-slip pad 18, an electric push rod B19, a rubber pad B20, a pushing plate B21, a spongy cushion B22 and a supporting table 23, wherein the above electrical components are all prior art products, and the components are selected, installed and finished by the skilled in the art according to the use requirements, so as to ensure that each electrical appliance can normally work, are all universal standard components or components known by the skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the components can be known by technical manuals or by the conventional experimental, the applicant does not make specific limitations herein.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to encompass such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery, includes base pad (1), its characterized in that, bolted connection has electric telescopic handle (15) above base pad (1), electric telescopic handle (15) top can be dismantled and be connected with operation table (6), fixed mounting has electric putter A (14) one side, electric putter A (14) top gap junction has push pedal (13), push pedal (13) top is inlayed and is connected with rubber pad A (11), electric putter A (14) right side welding has support (12), support (12) right side bolted connection has electric putter B (19), electric putter B (19) right side gap junction has push pedal B (21), push pedal B (21) right side is inlayed and is connected with rubber pad B (20).

2. The thyroid surgery auxiliary device for clinical department of general surgery according to claim 1, wherein the base pad (1) has a stand (2) welded to one side thereof, the right side of the stand (2) is provided with a sliding groove (3), the sliding block (4) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (3), and the rotating shaft B (16) is detachably connected to the right side of the sliding block (4).

3. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical general surgery department according to claim 2, wherein the support rod A (5) and the support rod C (10) are rotatably connected to the right side of the rotating shaft B (16), the rotating shaft A (9) is detachably connected to the upper side of the support rod A (5), the support rod B (8) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rotating shaft A (9), and the rotating shaft C (17) is detachably connected to the lower side of the support rod C (10).

4. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein a support table (23) is bolted on the upper part of the operating bed (6), and a spongy cushion B (22) is embedded and connected on the inner side of the support table (23).

5. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for the clinical department of general surgery as recited in claim 1, wherein a sponge pad A (7) is detachably connected to the surface of the operating bed (6).

6. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical general surgery according to claim 1, wherein a non-slip mat (18) is detachably connected below the base mat (1).

7. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the input ends of the electric push rod A (14), the electric push rod B (19) and the electric telescopic rod (15) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.