CN111228072A - Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery - Google Patents
Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111228072A CN111228072A CN202010145611.0A CN202010145611A CN111228072A CN 111228072 A CN111228072 A CN 111228072A CN 202010145611 A CN202010145611 A CN 202010145611A CN 111228072 A CN111228072 A CN 111228072A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- auxiliary device
- general surgery
- fixed block
- clinical
- operation auxiliary
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/121—Head or neck
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/128—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations
- A61G13/1285—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with mechanical surface adaptations having modular surface parts, e.g. being replaceable or turnable
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a thyroid operation auxiliary device for general surgery department clinic, which relates to the field of operation devices for general surgery department clinic, and aims to solve the problems that the existing glandular operation auxiliary device can not conveniently move the head of a patient, the pain of the patient is increased, and the operation process is unstable. The device has the advantages that the head of the patient can be conveniently moved, the shoulder of the patient can be fixed, the body of the patient is stable in the operation process, the patient is prevented from shaking, the operation stability is improved, and the pain of the patient is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of operation devices for general surgery department clinics, in particular to a thyroid operation auxiliary device for general surgery department clinics.
Background
The thyroid gland is a very important gland of vertebrates and belongs to an endocrine organ. In mammals, it is located under the neck nail-shaped hose, on both sides of the trachea. The thyroid gland of human is named after it is like butterfly, like the shield. The thyroid gland controls the rate of energy usage, protein production, and regulates the body's sensitivity to other hormones. The thyroid gland regulates these reactions by producing thyroxine, with triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine, also known as tetraiodothyronine (T4). Both regulate metabolism and growth rate, and also regulate other body systems. T3 and T4 were synthesized from iodine and tryptophane. The thyroid gland also produces Calcitonin (Calcitonin), which regulates the balance of calcium in the body.
In the clinical operation, the thyroid operation belongs to a large number of conventional minor operations, and in the clinical operation, because the body position of a patient needs to be fixed, the operation position cannot be adjusted, so that the exposure of the operation visual field of the neck where the thyroid is located is insufficient, the observation is inconvenient, the clinical operation cannot be finished as soon as possible, the blood loss of the patient is excessive, the pain of the patient is increased, and the probability of the pollution of the incision is easily increased when the operation incision of the patient is sutured.
And the head of the patient can be slightly moved according to different specific requirements in the operation of a specific operation so as to conveniently adjust the posture, so that the operation part is more obvious and the operation can be conveniently continued, the body of the patient can be slightly moved generally due to the movement of the conventional device, and the operation cannot be conveniently and stably performed in the specific operation due to the high requirement of some operations. Therefore, the thyroid operation auxiliary device for the clinical department of general surgery is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a thyroid operation auxiliary device for general surgery department clinic, which solves the problems that the existing thyroid operation auxiliary device can not conveniently move the head of a patient, the pain of the patient is increased, and the operation process is unstable.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical use in general surgery comprises a medical bed, wherein a fixed block is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the medical bed, baffles are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side surface of the fixed block, a first hinge is arranged between each baffle and the fixed block, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixed block, an opening is formed in each baffle, a rotating plate is arranged in each opening, a rotating rod is arranged in each rotating plate, a plurality of fastening bolts are arranged on the upper surface of each baffle, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed block, a sliding block is arranged in each sliding groove, first electric cylinders are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of each sliding groove, each first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding block on one side of the sliding block, a motor is arranged in each sliding block, and second electric cylinders are, the left side end of the second electric cylinder is movably connected with a roller, and the front side and the rear side of the motor are both movably connected with caps.
Preferably, the baffle is close to the one end of fixed block and passes through first hinge swing joint on the fixed block, the fixed plate passes through the bolt and connects the right flank at medical bed.
Preferably, the rotating plate is rotatably connected in the opening, and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod are movably connected to the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the opening through bearings.
Preferably, the lower extreme of fastening bolt all passes the upper surface of baffle, extends in the opening, and with the upper surface fastening connection who changes the board, the upper surface of changeing the board all is provided with the rubber packing piece.
Preferably, the output ends of the front electric cylinder and the rear electric cylinder are arranged close to each other and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the sliding block respectively, and the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the sliding groove extends on the left side surface of the fixed block, and the left side surface of the sliding block extends on the outer side of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the output end of the motor extends to the outer side of the left side face of the sliding block, and the extending ends are respectively and movably connected with a cap through a spring hinge.
Preferably, the output end of the left side of the second electric cylinder is movably connected with a roller, and the rollers are connected with the caps on the respective sides in a matching manner.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
through the medical bed, the fixed block, the baffle, the first hinge, the fixed plate, the opening, the rotating plate, the rotating rod, the fastening bolt, the chute, the slide block, the motor, the second electric cylinder, the roller and the cap, the device can be fixedly connected with the bolt on the right side surface of the medical bed through the fixed plate fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixed block, so that the whole fixed block and the device on the fixed block can be flexibly disassembled for use, and can be mutually driven by the front and the back first electric cylinders to ensure that the slide block can slide forwards and backwards in the chute, then the head can be moved through the cap, and the motor can drive the cap to rotate, slightly rotate the head, and can rotate the baffle through the movable connection between the baffle and the fixed block, then the rotating plate is perpendicular to the fixed block, and further can adjust the distance between the front rotating plate and the back rotating plate, so as to clamp the shoulders of the patient, and further stabilize the body of the patient.
Make this device have the removal patient's that can be convenient head, and can fix patient's shoulder for patient's health is stable in the operation process, avoids rocking, and has improved the stability of operation, has reduced patient's ailment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a thyroid operation auxiliary device for general surgery clinical use of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a partial top view structure of the thyroid operation assisting device for clinical general surgery department of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a partial side view structure of the thyroid operation assisting device for clinical general surgery department of the invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1 medical bed, 2 fixed blocks, 3 baffles, 4 first hinges, 5 fixed plates, 6 openings, 7 rotating plates, 8 rotating rods, 9 fastening bolts, 10 sliding chutes, 11 sliding blocks, 12 motors, 13 second electric cylinders, 14 rollers and 15 caps.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a thyroid surgery auxiliary device for general surgery clinical use comprises a medical bed 1, a fixed block 2 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the medical bed 1, baffles 3 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the left side surface of the fixed block 2, a first hinge 4 is arranged between each baffle 3 and the fixed block 2, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixed block 2, an opening 6 is arranged on each baffle 3, a rotating plate 7 is arranged in the opening 6, a rotating rod 8 is arranged in the rotating plate 7, a plurality of fastening bolts 9 are arranged on the upper surface of each baffle 3, a sliding chute 10 is arranged in the fixed block 2, a sliding block 11 is arranged in the sliding chute 10, first electric cylinders are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the sliding chute 10, each first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding block 11 on one side of the, The back both sides all are provided with second electric cylinder 13, and the left side end swing joint of second electric cylinder 13 has cylinder 14, and the equal swing joint in preceding, the back both sides of motor 12 has cap 15.
In this embodiment, the baffle 3 is close to the one end of fixed block 2 and passes through first hinge 4 swing joint on fixed block 2, and fixed plate 5 passes through the bolt and connects the right flank at medical bed 1.
In this embodiment, the rotating plate 7 is rotatably connected in the opening 6, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 8 are movably connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the opening 6 through bearings.
In this embodiment, the lower extreme of fastening bolt 9 all passes the upper surface of baffle 3, extends in opening 6, and with the upper surface fastening connection who changes board 7, the upper surface of changeing board 7 all is provided with the rubber packing.
In this embodiment, the output ends of the front and the rear first electric cylinders are disposed close to each other and fixedly connected to the front and the rear sides of the sliding block 11, and the sliding block 11 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 10.
In the present embodiment, the slide groove 10 extends on the left side surface of the fixed block 2, and the left side surface of the slider 11 extends outside the slide groove 10.
In this embodiment, the output end of the motor 12 extends outside the left side surface of the slider 11, and the extending ends are respectively and movably connected with caps 15 through spring hinges.
In this embodiment, the output ends on the left side of the second electric cylinder 13 are movably connected with rollers 14, and the rollers 14 are connected with the caps 15 on one side.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the fixing plate 5 fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixing block 2 can be tightly connected with the bolt on the right side surface of the medical bed 1, so that the whole fixing block 2 and the upper device thereof can be flexibly disassembled for use, the sliding block 11 can slide back and forth in the sliding chute 10 through the mutual driving of the front and the rear first electric cylinders, then the head of a patient is moved through the cap 15 sleeve, the motor 12 can drive the cap 15 to rotate, the head can slightly rotate, the baffle 3 can be rotated through the movable connection between the baffle 3 and the fixing block 2, then the rotating plate 7 is rotated to be always vertical to the fixing block, then the rotating plate 7 and the two shoulders of the patient can be kept horizontal, further the distance between the front and the rear rotating plates 7 can be adjusted, so as to clamp and stabilize the shoulders of patients with different body sizes, and then the body of the patient can be stabilized, and then the fastening bolt 9 is screwed so that the fastening bolt 9 contacts with the upper surface of the rotating plate 7 and is fastened, and the rubber gasket on the upper surface of the rotating plate 7 is arranged to protect the upper surface of the rotating plate 7.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a clinical thyroid surgery auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery, includes medical bed (1), the right side of medical bed (1) upper surface is provided with fixed block (2), the preceding, the back both ends of fixed block (2) left surface all are provided with baffle (3), every all be provided with first hinge (4) between baffle (3) and fixed block (2), its characterized in that, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with fixed plate (5) of fixed block (2), every opening (6) have all been seted up on baffle (3), be provided with commentaries on classics board (7) in opening (6), be provided with bull stick (8) in commentaries on classics board (7), every the upper surface of baffle (3) all is provided with a plurality of fastening bolt (9), seted up spout (10) in fixed block (2), be provided with slider (11) in spout (10), preceding, the preceding of spout (10), The rear two-side inner wall is fixedly provided with first electric cylinders, each first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the side face of the sliding block (11) on one side of the corresponding sliding block, a motor (12) is arranged in the sliding block (11), the front side and the rear side of the motor (12) are provided with second electric cylinders (13), the left side end of each second electric cylinder (13) is movably connected with a roller (14), and the front side and the rear side of the motor (12) are movably connected with a cap (15).
2. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for the clinical department of general surgery according to claim 1, wherein one end of the baffle plate (3) close to the fixed block (2) is movably connected to the fixed block (2) through a first hinge (4), and the fixed plate (5) is connected to the right side surface of the medical bed (1) through a bolt.
3. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the rotating plate (7) is rotatably connected in the opening (6), and the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod (8) are movably connected with the upper and lower inner walls of the opening (6) through bearings.
4. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical general surgery according to claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the fastening bolts (9) pass through the upper surface of the baffle plate (3), extend into the opening (6), and are fastened with the upper surface of the rotating plate (7), and the upper surface of the rotating plate (7) is provided with a rubber gasket.
5. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the output ends of the front and the back first electric cylinders are arranged close to each other and fixedly connected to the front and the back sides of the sliding block (11), respectively, and the sliding block (11) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (10).
6. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for the clinical general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the sliding groove (10) extends on the left side surface of the fixed block (2), and the left side surface of the sliding block (11) extends on the outer side of the sliding groove (10).
7. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for the clinical department of general surgery according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the output end of the motor (12) extends outside the left side surface of the slide block (11), and the extending ends are respectively and movably connected with a cap (15) through spring hinges.
8. The thyroid operation auxiliary device for clinical general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the output ends of the left side of the second electric cylinder (13) are movably connected with rollers (14), and the rollers (14) are connected with the caps (15) on one side in a matching way.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010145611.0A CN111228072A (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010145611.0A CN111228072A (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery |
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CN111228072A true CN111228072A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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CN202010145611.0A Withdrawn CN111228072A (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112336568A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-09 | 田志刚 | Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery |
CN114469625A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-13 | 夏毅 | A neurosurgery head fixing device and fixing method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-03-05 CN CN202010145611.0A patent/CN111228072A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112336568A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-09 | 田志刚 | Clinical thyroid operation auxiliary device that uses of department of general surgery |
CN114469625A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-13 | 夏毅 | A neurosurgery head fixing device and fixing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200605 |
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