CN112335599A

CN112335599A - Mixed culture device for loaches and vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN112335599A
Application number: CN202011497159.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾广石
Original assignee: Anhui Tianshi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Tianshi Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-02-09

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and discloses a loach and vegetable mixed culture device which comprises a pool body, a liquid medicine box, a foam floating bed and a fish driving device, wherein the left side of the liquid medicine box is communicated with a conveying pipe, a water pump is arranged on the surface of the conveying pipe, the bottom of the conveying pipe is communicated with a plurality of nozzles, the bottom of a wallboard is bolted with the inner wall of the pool body, and a window is formed in the surface of the wallboard in a penetrating manner; the invention ensures that the chemical dosing is more uniform, improves the disinfection effect on the water body, can efficiently catch the loaches, is not easy to miss the loaches, solves the problem that the disinfection effect is influenced because the chemical dosing is carried out when workers mostly stand on the shore during the chemical dosing process in the prior mixed culture of the loaches and vegetables, and simultaneously avoids catching in a fishing net or emptying culture pond mode in the process of catching the loaches, thereby not only having low efficiency, but also being easy to miss the loaches.

Description

Mixed culture device for loaches and vegetables

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a loach and vegetable mixed culture device.

Background

Aquatic vegetables are planted on the culture water body, and harmful substances in the water body can be converted into nutrients to be absorbed in rooting water of the aquatic vegetables, so that fertilization is not needed, independent management is not needed after planting, and money and labor are saved. The aquatic vegetables absorb the abundant matters such as ammonia and nitrogen in the water body through the roots and the hairs, naturally purify the water body, convert the redundant harmful substances and wastes in the aquaculture into nutrients required by the growth of the vegetables, change the harmful substances into valuable substances, inhibit the excessive propagation of harmful algae, be beneficial to keeping the water quality of the pond stable for a long time and reduce the quality safety risk of the aquatic products. Meanwhile, the aquatic plants have certain economic value, and the vegetables planted on the water surface do not occupy the cultivated land and can obtain better income. The vegetables growing on water can not be infected by common vegetable soil-borne diseases, and pesticides are not needed to be applied when the vegetables are ill, so that the method is completely pollution-free and pollution-free, the selling price is high, the income is considerable, and the loach and vegetable mixed culture is one of the modes combining aquaculture and vegetable planting.

At present, in the process of mixed culture of loaches and vegetables, a worker is required to put drugs into a water body, the water body is disinfected before loach fries are put in, but the worker mostly stands on the bank to put the drugs into the water body when the drugs are put into the water body, the drugs are not uniformly mixed with the water body easily, the diffusion speed of the drugs is low, and the disinfection effect is further influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a loach and vegetable mixed culture device, which enables the drug administration to be more uniform, can efficiently catch loaches and is not easy to miss, solves the problem that in the existing loach and vegetable mixed culture process, workers mostly stand on the shore to administer the drug when the drug is administered, so that the drug and water are not uniformly mixed, and the disinfection effect is further influenced, and simultaneously avoids catching the loaches by adopting a fish net or emptying a culture pond, so that the efficiency is low, and the missed catching condition is easy to exist.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a loach and vegetable mixed culture device comprises a pool body, a liquid medicine tank, a foam floating bed and a fish driving device, wherein the left side of the liquid medicine tank is communicated with a conveying pipe, a water pump is mounted on the surface of the conveying pipe, the bottom of the conveying pipe is communicated with a plurality of nozzles, the bottom of a wallboard is bolted with the inner wall of the pool body, a window is formed in the surface of the wallboard in a penetrating manner, a fishing box is arranged on the left side of the wallboard, metal nets are embedded in the surfaces and the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the fishing box, vertical pipes are arranged in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fishing box in a penetrating manner, the inner walls of the vertical pipes on the left side and the right side are respectively in threaded connection with a first screw rod and a second screw rod, the bottom ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the pool body, a transverse plate is bolted above the surface on the, the first screw rod is in transmission connection with the second screw rod through a belt, the driving motor is bolted to the inside of the shell, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixed to the top end of the second screw rod.

Preferably, the right side at the top of the liquid medicine box is communicated with a liquid feeding hopper, the front of the liquid medicine box is provided with scale marks, and the left end of the conveying pipe is bolted to the surface of the wall plate.

Preferably, the through groove is internally provided with a bearing, and the first screw rod and the second screw rod are bolted with the inner rings of the bearings on the left side and the right side respectively.

Preferably, the first screw and the second screw have the same length, and the thread directions of the surfaces of the first screw and the second screw are the same.

Preferably, the balls are arranged on the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the fishing box, and the balls on the left side and the right side are respectively in rolling connection with the inner wall of the pool body and the surface of the wallboard.

Preferably, a support rod is bolted to the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate, the bottom end of the support rod is fixed to the ground, an inclined rod is bolted to the upper portion of the right side surface of the support rod, and the other end of the inclined rod is bolted to the surface of the bottom of the transverse plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention ensures that the chemical dosing is more uniform, improves the disinfection effect on the water body, can efficiently catch the loaches, is not easy to miss the loaches, solves the problem that the disinfection effect is influenced because the chemical dosing is carried out when workers mostly stand on the shore during the chemical dosing process in the prior mixed culture of the loaches and vegetables, and simultaneously avoids catching in a fishing net or emptying culture pond mode in the process of catching the loaches, thereby not only having low efficiency, but also being easy to miss the loaches.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an elevational, cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the structure of the liquid medicine tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the structure of the fishing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a liquid medicine box; 3. a wallboard; 4. a foam floating bed; 5. a fish expeller; 6. a delivery pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a nozzle; 9. a window; 10. fishing the box; 11. a metal mesh; 12. a vertical tube; 13. a first screw; 14. a second screw; 15. a transverse plate; 16. a housing; 17. a drive motor; 18. a through groove; 19. a bearing; 20. a ball bearing; 21. a support bar; 22. a diagonal bar; 23. a liquid feeding hopper; 24. scale lines are marked.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a loach and vegetable mixed culture device comprises a pool body 1, a liquid medicine tank 2, a foam floating bed 4 and a fish driving device 5, wherein the left side of the liquid medicine tank 2 is communicated with a conveying pipe 6, a water pump 7 is mounted on the surface of the conveying pipe 6, a plurality of nozzles 8 are communicated with the bottom of the conveying pipe 6, the bottom of a wall plate 3 is bolted with the inner wall of the pool body 1, a window 9 is formed in the surface of the wall plate 3 in a penetrating manner, a fishing box 10 is arranged on the left side of the wall plate 3, metal nets 11 are embedded in the front and rear surfaces and the bottom of the fishing box 10, vertical pipes 12 are arranged in the left and right sides of the bottom of the fishing box 10 in a penetrating manner, the inner walls of the vertical pipes 12 on the left and right sides are respectively in threaded connection with a first screw 13 and a second screw 14, the bottom ends of the first screw 13 and the second screw 14 are rotatably connected with, the top of the transverse plate 15 is bolted with the shell 16, through grooves 18 are formed in the left side and the right side of the top surface of the transverse plate 15 in a penetrating mode, the first screw 13 is in transmission connection with the second screw 14 through a belt, the driving motor 17 is bolted inside the shell 16, and the output shaft of the driving motor 17 is fixed to the top end of the second screw 14.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a liquid feeding funnel 23 is communicated with the right side of the top of the liquid medicine box 2, the front of the liquid medicine box 2 is provided with scale marks 24, the left end of the conveying pipe 6 is bolted with the surface of the wall plate 3, through the arrangement of the liquid feeding funnel 23 and the scale marks 24, a worker can use the liquid feeding funnel 23 to feed liquid medicine into the liquid medicine box 2, and the arrangement of the scale marks 24 is convenient for the worker to observe the liquid level of the liquid medicine.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a bearing 19 is installed inside the through groove 18, and the first screw 13 and the second screw 14 are bolted to inner rings of the bearings 19 on the left and right sides respectively, and through the arrangement of the bearing 19, a fixed point can be provided for the screws on the two sides above the through groove, and the stability of the screws on the two sides in the rotating process is increased, so that the two screws are not easy to bend.

Referring to fig. 1, the lengths of the first screw 13 and the second screw 14 are the same, the thread directions of the surfaces of the first screw 13 and the second screw 14 are the same, and the vertical pipes 12 on the left and right sides can move up and down synchronously while the first screw 13 and the second screw 14 rotate by designing the thread directions of the surfaces of the first screw 13 and the second screw 14 to be the same.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the balls 20 are mounted on the left and right surfaces of the fishing box 10, the balls 20 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1 and the surface of the wall plate 3 in a rolling manner, and the balls 20 can respectively slide on the inner wall of the tank body 1 and the surface of the wall plate 3 by the arrangement of the balls 20, so as to increase the stability of the fishing box 10 in the up-and-down movement process.

Please refer to fig. 1, a support rod 21 is bolted to the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate 15, the bottom end of the support rod 21 is fixed to the ground, an inclined rod 22 is bolted to the upper side of the right side surface of the support rod 21, and the other end of the inclined rod 22 is bolted to the surface of the bottom of the transverse plate 15, and by the arrangement of the support rod 21 and the inclined rod 22, the support rod and the inclined rod can be used in cooperation to provide support for the bottom of the transverse plate 15, so that the stress point at the bottom of the transverse plate 15 is more balanced, and the fixing firmness of the transverse plate 15 is.

The working principle is as follows: in the chemical feeding process, firstly, liquid medicine is added into the liquid medicine box 2, then, the water pump 7 is started, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box 2 is sprayed out from the nozzle 8 through the conveying pipe 6, atomized liquid medicine sprayed out from the nozzle 8 uniformly falls into the water body, the liquid medicine and the water body are mixed more uniformly, during the cultivation process, the top of the foam floating bed 4 is used for planting vegetables, and the pool body 1 is used for cultivating loaches; when the loaches are harvested, the fish driver 5 is started firstly, the fish driver 5 can emit ultrasonic waves, the characteristics that small animals are afraid of the ultrasonic waves are facilitated, the purpose of driving the loaches is achieved, meanwhile, workers put medicines for driving the loaches into the water body, the medicines are liquid medicines prepared from tea seed meal, the medicines are matched with the fish driver 5 to drive the loaches, then the loaches in the water body and the silt escape to the left side, the loaches pass through the window 9 to enter the left side of the wall plate 3, meanwhile, the driving motor 17 is started to drive the first screw 13 and the second screw 14 to rotate, at the moment, the vertical pipe 12 drives the fishing box 10 to move upwards together under the action of the threads, then the fishing box 10 is in mutual contact with the loach group, the loaches enter the fishing box 10, when the fishing box 10 rises above the water surface, water in the fishing box 10 flows back to the interior of the pool body 1 through the metal net 11, the loaches are left in the fishing box 10, the loaches are harvested, the device can efficiently fish the loaches in the process, and the loaches are not prone to being missed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a loach, vegetables mixed culture device, includes cell body (1), liquid medicine case (2), foam float bed (4) and drive fish ware (5), its characterized in that: the left side of the liquid medicine box (2) is communicated with a conveying pipe (6), a water pump (7) is mounted on the surface of the conveying pipe (6), the bottom of the conveying pipe (6) is communicated with a plurality of nozzles (8), the bottom of the wallboard (3) is bolted with the inner wall of the tank body (1), a window (9) is formed in the surface of the wallboard (3) in a penetrating mode, a fishing box (10) is arranged on the left side of the wallboard (3), metal nets (11) are embedded in the surfaces and the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the fishing box (10), vertical pipes (12) are arranged in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fishing box (10) in a penetrating mode, the inner walls of the vertical pipes (12) on the left side and the right side are respectively in threaded connection with a first screw rod (13) and a second screw rod (14), the bottom ends of the first screw rod (13) and the second screw rod (14) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the tank body, the top bolt of diaphragm (15) has connect casing (16), the logical groove (18) have all been seted up in the left and right sides of diaphragm (15) top surface through having run through, first screw rod (13) are connected through belt transmission with second screw rod (14), the inside bolt of casing (16) has connect driving motor (17), and the top reciprocal anchorage of the output shaft of driving motor (17) and second screw rod (14).

2. The loach and vegetable mixed culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the right side at the top of the liquid medicine box (2) is communicated with a liquid feeding hopper (23), the front of the liquid medicine box (2) is provided with scale marks (24), and the left end of the conveying pipe (6) is bolted to the surface of the wallboard (3).

3. The loach and vegetable mixed culture device according to claim 1, wherein: and bearings (19) are arranged in the through groove (18), and the first screw (13) and the second screw (14) are bolted with the inner rings of the bearings (19) on the left side and the right side respectively.

4. The loach and vegetable mixed culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the lengths of the first screw (13) and the second screw (14) are the same, and the thread directions of the surfaces of the first screw (13) and the second screw (14) are the same.

5. The loach and vegetable mixed culture device according to claim 1, wherein: balls (20) are mounted on the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the fishing box (10), and the balls (20) on the left side and the right side are respectively in rolling connection with the inner wall of the pool body (1) and the surface of the wallboard (3).

6. The loach and vegetable mixed culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate (15) is bolted with a support rod (21), the bottom end of the support rod (21) is fixed with the ground, an inclined rod (22) is bolted above the right side surface of the support rod (21), and the other end of the inclined rod (22) is bolted with the surface of the bottom of the transverse plate (15).