CN112335334A - Heater and heating tool for cigarette having the same - Google Patents

Heater and heating tool for cigarette having the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112335334A
CN112335334A CN201980040399.7A CN201980040399A CN112335334A CN 112335334 A CN112335334 A CN 112335334A CN 201980040399 A CN201980040399 A CN 201980040399A CN 112335334 A CN112335334 A CN 112335334A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
end surface
cigarette
glass material
heating resistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201980040399.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112335334B (en
Inventor
津川昭
长野良纪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyocera Corp
Original Assignee
Kyocera Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyocera Corp filed Critical Kyocera Corp
Publication of CN112335334A publication Critical patent/CN112335334A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112335334B publication Critical patent/CN112335334B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/48Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material

Landscapes

  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a heater and a heating tool for a cigarette, which can improve durability. A heater (10) of the present disclosure includes a rod-shaped 1 st member (1), a heating resistor (2) located inside the 1 st member (1), and a 2 nd member (3) joined to an end surface of the 1 st member (1) and having a lower thermal conductivity than the 1 st member (1).

Description

Heater and heating tool for cigarette having the same
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to a heater that heats an object by, for example, bringing a distal end portion of the heater into contact with the object or piercing the object, or a tubular heater that heats the object by inserting the object therein.
Background
There is conventionally known a heater including: an insulating substrate having a longitudinal direction; a heating resistor embedded in the base; and a terminal electrically connected to the heating resistor.
Prior art documents
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 11-135234
Disclosure of Invention
The heater of the present disclosure includes a rod-shaped 1 st member, a heat generating resistor located inside or on a surface of the 1 st member, and a 2 nd member joined to an end surface of the 1 st member and having a lower thermal conductivity than the 1 st member.
The cigarette heating tool of the present disclosure includes the heater and a flange for holding the heater.
Drawings
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing one example of a heater of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view showing another example of the heater.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing another example of the heater.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing another example of the heater.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view showing another example of the heater.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view showing another example of the heater.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view showing another example of the heater.
Fig. 8 is a sectional view showing another example of the heater.
Fig. 9 is a sectional view showing another example of the heater.
Fig. 10 is a sectional view showing another example of the heater.
Fig. 11 is a sectional view showing another example of the heater.
Fig. 12 is a sectional view showing an example of the cigarette heating appliance of the present disclosure.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing another example of the heater.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing another example of the heater.
Detailed Description
An example of the heater 10 will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in fig. 1, a heater 10 of the present disclosure has a 1 st member 1, a heat generating resistor 2, and a 2 nd member 3.
The 1 st member 1 is a member for protecting the heating resistor 2. The 1 st member 1 is a rod-like member. Here, the rod-shaped member means a member having a longitudinal direction, and the 1 st member 1 may be a plate-shaped or columnar member or a tubular member. The 1 st component 1 comprises an insulating material and may also comprise a ceramic material, for example.
Regarding the dimension of the 1 st member 1, for example, when the 1 st member 1 is plate-shaped, when the main surface is rectangular, the length of the long side can be set to 5 to 20mm, the length of the short side can be set to 1 to 10mm, and the thickness can be set to 0.08 to 1 mm. Further, the front end of the 1 st member 1 may also be tapered so that an object to be heated is easily inserted into the end portion. Further, the front end or the whole of the 1 st member 1 may also be warped.
In addition, when the 1 st member 1 is a tubular member, the length in the longitudinal direction can be set to 5 to 20mm, the inner diameter can be set to 8 to 20mm, and the outer diameter can be set to 8.5 to 22 mm.
The heating resistor 2 is a member for heating an object to be heated. The heating resistor 2 can be provided on the surface or inside the 1 st member 1, for example. The heating resistor 2 may be a linear or belt-shaped member, for example. The heating resistor 2 may have a folded portion, for example. The heating resistor 2 may be electrically connected to an external power supply. The heating resistor 2 can generate heat by applying a current thereto, and heat an object to be heated. The heating resistor 2 may be provided along the longitudinal direction of the 1 st member 1.
The heating resistor 2 includes, for example, tungsten, molybdenum, chromium, carbide thereof, or metal such as gold, silver, palladium, or platinum. The heating resistor 2 may have alumina, silicon nitride, or the like as a component other than metal. The heating resistor 2 has, for example, a length of 5 to 50mm, a width of 0.2 to 2mm, and a thickness of 0.005 to 0.1 mm.
The heating resistor 2 may be provided from the front end to the rear end of the 1 st member 1. As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the heating resistor 2 may be connected to the lead portion 5 and the lead wire 7. In this case, the resistance value of the lead portion 5 can be made smaller than that of the heating resistor 2. This can reduce heat generation in the lead portion 5.
As shown in fig. 1, the heater 10 of the present disclosure has a 2 nd member 3 joined to an end surface of a 1 st member 1 and having a lower thermal conductivity than the 1 st member 1. This can reduce the temperature of the tip of the heater 10 and protect the end face of the 1 st member 1 by the 2 nd member 3. As a result, when the heater 10 is stuck into the object to be heated, the heater 10 can be improved in durability while reducing the risk of high temperature at the depth of the object to be heated.
The strength of the tip of the heater 10 can be improved by joining the 2 nd member 3 to the end face of the 1 st member 1. The 2 nd member 3 may have, for example, a plate shape, a cone shape, a truncated cone shape, or a cylindrical shape, or may have a combination of these shapes. In the example shown in fig. 1, the 2 nd member 3 is cylindrical. The 2 nd member 3 may be, for example, a ceramic member such as zirconia or alumina. As an example of the 2 nd member 3 having a lower thermal conductivity than the 1 st member 1, for example, when the 1 st member 1 is alumina, the 2 nd member 3 can be made of zirconia, and when the 1 st member 1 is aluminum nitride, the 2 nd member 3 can be made of silicon nitride.
Further, the 1 st member 1 may have alumina, and the 2 nd member 3 may have zirconia. Thus, since the 2 nd member 3 at the tip of the heater 10 is a member having high elasticity, when the heater 10 pierces the object to be heated, the possibility of breakage of the 2 nd member 3 can be reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the 2 nd member 3 may have a shape tapered toward the front end. This makes it possible to easily pierce the heating target into the distal end of the heater 10. In the example shown in fig. 2, the 2 nd member 3 is conical.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the 2 nd member 3 may be a shape in which a cylindrical portion and a conical portion are combined as a shape tapered toward the tip. In the example shown in fig. 3, the bottom surface of the cylindrical portion is circular with the same diameter as the end surface of the 1 st member 1, and the bottom surface of the conical portion is circular with the same diameter. The shape of the 2 nd member 3 of the present example can increase the volume of the 2 nd member 3 as compared with the shape shown in fig. 2. By increasing the volume of the 2 nd member 3 having low thermal conductivity, the end surface of the 1 st member 1 can be protected by the 2 nd member 3 while further reducing the temperature of the front end of the heater 10.
In the case where the 2 nd member 3 has a tapered shape as described above, the tip portion may be curved (R-shaped). Thus, when the heater 10 pierces the object to be heated, the possibility of breakage of the distal end portion of the 2 nd member 3 can be reduced.
As shown in fig. 4, the 1 st member 1 and the 2 nd member 3 may be joined by a glass material 4. This can improve the strength of the joint between the 1 st member 1 and the 2 nd member 3. As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the 1 st member 1 may be a columnar member, the end face of the 1 st member 1 may be circular, and the face of the 2 nd member 3 joined to the 1 st member 1 may also be circular. In this case, the bonding area of the glass bonding can be widened, and therefore the strength of the heater 10 can be further improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the 1 st member 1 and the 2 nd member 3 may be joined by a glass material 4, and the outer peripheral surfaces of the 1 st member 1 and the 2 nd member 3 may be covered with the glass material 4. This reduces the possibility of the object sticking to the surface of the heater 10 when the heater 10 is stuck into the object. As a result, corrosion of the heater 10 at the portion where the object to be heated is attached can be reduced, and the risk of damage to the heater 10 can be reduced. As a result, the durability of the heater 10 can be improved. In the heater 10, a part or the whole of the outer peripheral surface of the 1 st member 1 and a part or the whole of the outer peripheral surface of the 2 nd member 3 may be covered with the glass material 4. In the heater 10, the outer peripheral surface of the 1 st member 1 may be partially or entirely covered with the glass material 4, the outer peripheral surface of the 2 nd member 3 may not be covered with the glass material 4, a portion or entirely of the outer peripheral surface of the 2 nd member 3 may be covered with the glass material 4, and the outer peripheral surface of the 1 st member 1 may not be covered with the glass material 4.
As shown in fig. 6, the 1 st member 1 may have a convex portion 11 on the end surface, the 2 nd member 3 may have a concave portion 31 on the end surface, and the convex portion 11 may be inserted into the concave portion 31. Thus, the 1 st member 1 and the 2 nd member 3 are fitted to each other, and therefore, the possibility that the 2 nd member 3 is peeled from the 1 st member 1 can be reduced. As a result, the durability of the heater 10 can be improved.
As shown in fig. 7, the 2 nd member 3 may have a convex portion 32 on the end surface, the 1 st member 1 may have a concave portion 12 on the end surface, and the convex portion 32 may be inserted into the concave portion 12. Thus, the 2 nd member 3 is fitted to the 1 st member 1, and therefore, the possibility that the 2 nd member 3 is peeled from the 1 st member 1 can be reduced. As a result, the durability of the heater 10 can be improved.
As shown in fig. 8, the 2 nd member 3 may have a recess 31 on an end face, and the end face of the 1 st member may be a flat face. This makes it possible to form a void in the recess 31, reduce the heat conductivity from the 1 st member 1 to the 2 nd member 3, and lower the temperature of the tip of the heater 10.
As shown in fig. 9, the 1 st member 1 may have a recess 12 on an end surface, and the 2 nd member may have a flat end surface. This makes it possible to form a void in the recess 12, reduce the heat conductivity from the 1 st member 1 to the 2 nd member 3, and lower the temperature of the tip of the heater 10.
As described above, when the 1 st member 1 and the 2 nd member 3 are joined with the glass material 4, the glass material 4 may be placed in the concave portion 31 and the concave portion 12.
As shown in fig. 10, the 1 st member 1 may be cylindrical. This can reduce the heat capacity of the heater 10. Therefore, heat can be easily transmitted to the object to be heated. As a result, the heating rate of the object can be increased.
As shown in fig. 11, the 2 nd member 3 may have a projection 32 on the end face, and the projection 32 may be inserted into the inside of the 1 st member 1 in the cylindrical shape. This can improve the joining strength of the 1 st member 1 and the 2 nd member 3 while reducing the heat capacity of the heater 10.
As shown in fig. 12, a cigarette heating tool 100 according to an example of the present disclosure includes a heater 10 and a flange 6 for holding the heater 10. Thus, the durability of the heating tool for cigarettes can be improved while reducing the possibility of excessive temperature rise near the mouthpiece of the cigarettes. The cigarette heating tool 100 shown in fig. 12 is provided with the heater 10 shown in fig. 11, but the cigarette heating tool 100 of the present disclosure may be provided with any of the heaters 10 shown in fig. 1 to 10.
The present disclosure can be embodied in other various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Therefore, the foregoing embodiments are merely exemplary in all aspects, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and not limited to the text of the specification. Further, all of the modifications and changes belonging to the claims are within the scope of the present invention.
-description of symbols-
1: a 1 st member;
11: a convex portion;
12: a recess;
2: a heating resistor body;
3: a 2 nd member;
31: a recess;
32: a convex portion;
4: a glass material;
5: a lead-out section;
6: a flange;
7: a wire;
10: a heater;
100: a heating appliance for cigarette.

Claims (10)

1. A heater, comprising:
a rod-shaped 1 st member;
a heating resistor located inside or on the surface of the 1 st member; and
and a 2 nd member joined to an end surface of the 1 st member and having a lower thermal conductivity than the 1 st member.
2. The heater of claim 1,
the 1 st member has alumina and the 2 nd member has zirconia.
3. The heater of claim 1 or 2,
the 2 nd member has a shape tapering toward the front end.
4. The heater according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
the 1 st member and the 2 nd member are joined by a glass material.
5. The heater of claim 4,
the 1 st member and the 2 nd member are joined by a glass material, and outer peripheral surfaces of the 1 st member and the 2 nd member are covered with the glass material.
6. The heater according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
the 1 st member has a convex portion on an end surface, the 2 nd member has a concave portion on an end surface, and the convex portion is inserted into the concave portion.
7. The heater according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
the 2 nd member has a convex portion on an end surface, the 1 st member has a concave portion on an end surface, and the convex portion is inserted into the concave portion.
8. The heater according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the 1 st member is cylindrical.
9. The heater of claim 8,
the 2 nd member has a projection on an end surface, and the projection is inserted into the 1 st member.
10. A heating tool for a cigarette, comprising:
a heater as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9; and
a flange holding the heater.
CN201980040399.7A 2018-09-11 2019-09-04 Heater and heating tool provided with same Active CN112335334B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018-169930 2018-09-11
JP2018169930 2018-09-11
PCT/JP2019/034843 WO2020054554A1 (en) 2018-09-11 2019-09-04 Heater and tobacco heating tool equipped with same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112335334A true CN112335334A (en) 2021-02-05
CN112335334B CN112335334B (en) 2022-12-09

Family

ID=69777586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201980040399.7A Active CN112335334B (en) 2018-09-11 2019-09-04 Heater and heating tool provided with same

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7129485B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102551999B1 (en)
CN (1) CN112335334B (en)
WO (1) WO2020054554A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023116576A1 (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-29 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Aerosol generating device and heater therefor

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07190360A (en) * 1993-12-25 1995-07-28 Isuzu Ceramics Kenkyusho:Kk Self-control type glow plug
JP2001257059A (en) * 2000-03-13 2001-09-21 Ibiden Co Ltd Ceramic heater
EP1255076A2 (en) * 2001-05-02 2002-11-06 NGK Spark Plug Company Limited Ceramic heater, glow plug using the same, and method for manufacturing the same
JP2004259610A (en) * 2003-02-26 2004-09-16 Kyocera Corp Ceramic heater, manufacturing method thereof, and glow plug
EP2609821A1 (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 Philip Morris Products S.A. Method and apparatus for cleaning a heating element of aerosol-generating device
CN103270808A (en) * 2010-12-24 2013-08-28 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Reduced ceramic heating element
JP2014241190A (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-25 株式会社村田製作所 PTC heater
CN204653785U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-23 云南昆船数码科技有限公司 A kind of low-temperature heat electronic cigarette smoking set heating element
CN105831812A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-10 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Electrical heating cigarette with portable inserting device
CN107404948A (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-11-28 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Extended pattern heater and heating assembly for aerosol generation system
CN108495386A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-04 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of heater for electrical heating cigarette
CN109414062A (en) * 2016-06-27 2019-03-01 日本烟草产业株式会社 Fragrance inhalator smoke grenade and fragrance inhalator with the fragrance inhalator smoke grenade

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3820706B2 (en) 1997-10-30 2006-09-13 住友電気工業株式会社 Aluminum nitride heater
JP3964530B2 (en) * 1998-03-04 2007-08-22 住友大阪セメント株式会社 Ceramic heater
JP4048655B2 (en) * 1999-08-24 2008-02-20 株式会社デンソー Ceramic heater
JP3924193B2 (en) * 2001-05-02 2007-06-06 日本特殊陶業株式会社 Ceramic heater, glow plug using the same, and method for manufacturing ceramic heater
CN108603294B (en) * 2016-02-19 2020-05-26 日本制铁株式会社 Ceramic laminate, ceramic insulating substrate, and method for producing ceramic laminate
KR102200741B1 (en) * 2016-05-12 2021-01-08 후베이 차이나 토바코 인더스트리 컴퍼니 리미티드 Fin-type heater, its manufacturing method, and electric heating type cigarette with fin-type heater
KR20180070452A (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-26 주식회사 케이티앤지 Aerosol generating system

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07190360A (en) * 1993-12-25 1995-07-28 Isuzu Ceramics Kenkyusho:Kk Self-control type glow plug
JP2001257059A (en) * 2000-03-13 2001-09-21 Ibiden Co Ltd Ceramic heater
EP1255076A2 (en) * 2001-05-02 2002-11-06 NGK Spark Plug Company Limited Ceramic heater, glow plug using the same, and method for manufacturing the same
JP2004259610A (en) * 2003-02-26 2004-09-16 Kyocera Corp Ceramic heater, manufacturing method thereof, and glow plug
CN103270808A (en) * 2010-12-24 2013-08-28 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Reduced ceramic heating element
EP2609821A1 (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-03 Philip Morris Products S.A. Method and apparatus for cleaning a heating element of aerosol-generating device
JP2014241190A (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-25 株式会社村田製作所 PTC heater
CN107404948A (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-11-28 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Extended pattern heater and heating assembly for aerosol generation system
CN204653785U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-23 云南昆船数码科技有限公司 A kind of low-temperature heat electronic cigarette smoking set heating element
CN105831812A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-08-10 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Electrical heating cigarette with portable inserting device
CN109414062A (en) * 2016-06-27 2019-03-01 日本烟草产业株式会社 Fragrance inhalator smoke grenade and fragrance inhalator with the fragrance inhalator smoke grenade
CN108495386A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-04 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of heater for electrical heating cigarette

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023116576A1 (en) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-29 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Aerosol generating device and heater therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112335334B (en) 2022-12-09
WO2020054554A1 (en) 2020-03-19
JPWO2020054554A1 (en) 2021-08-30
KR20210008526A (en) 2021-01-22
KR102551999B1 (en) 2023-07-06
JP7129485B2 (en) 2022-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3282814B1 (en) Heater
JP5575260B2 (en) Heater and glow plug equipped with the same
WO2021025032A1 (en) Tobacco heater
CN112335334B (en) Heater and heating tool provided with same
CN209883065U (en) Heating tool for cigarette and heating type smoking device
WO2020095889A1 (en) Heating-type tobacco heater and heating-type tobacco device provided with same
JP7444946B2 (en) heater
US10764968B2 (en) Heater and glow plug including the same
JP6838957B2 (en) heater
JP6603321B2 (en) Heater and glow plug equipped with the same
WO2019004286A1 (en) Heater
JP7369633B2 (en) Heater and glow plug with it
JP7199448B2 (en) Heater and glow plug with same
US20190037647A1 (en) Heater and glow plug including the same
JP6849559B2 (en) heater
JP7162558B2 (en) Heater and glow plug with same
JP6659289B2 (en) heater
JP2019114507A (en) heater
JP6711697B2 (en) Heater and glow plug equipped with the same
JP2020021570A (en) heater
JP2017068960A (en) heater
JP2018100804A (en) heater
JP2017016744A (en) heater

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant