Dehumidification device for distribution box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to a dehumidification device for a distribution box.
Background
The distribution box is used for power generation, power transmission, power distribution, electric energy conversion and consumption of a power system to play roles of on-off, control or protection and the like, the distribution box occupies a very important position in the whole power industry, and the existing distribution box is usually used for carrying out dehumidification operation on the inside in the using process to avoid damage to a circuit.
The prior patent (publication number: CN 107579435a) discloses a dehumidifying device for a terminal box, which comprises a terminal box, a condensing dehumidifying device, a water guide plate, a water storage tank, a heating dehumidifying device, a power supply, a lever and a bracket, wherein the condensing dehumidifying device is arranged at the outer side of the terminal box, a first through hole is arranged at the outer side of the terminal box, and the condensing dehumidifying device is communicated with the first through hole, and the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: 1. the dehumidification device has a single dehumidification mode, and can not carry out dehumidification operation according to the moisture state, so that the dehumidification effect is poor; 2. the dehumidification device can only realize a single dehumidification function, has a single function, and can not meet the use requirements of modern dehumidification equipment; 3. the dehumidifying device cannot fully utilize liquid, has high energy consumption and is not in accordance with the modern green development concept.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a dehumidification device for a distribution box, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a dehumidification device for a distribution box comprises a case, wherein two hinges are fixedly mounted on the left side of the front end of the case, a case door is fixedly mounted on the front ends of the two hinges together, a clamping block is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of one side of the case door, which is far away from the two hinges, a clamping groove is formed in the right side of the front end of the case, the clamping groove is matched with the clamping block and clamped, two support rods are fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the case, a storage battery and a heat dissipation device are fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the two support rods together, the storage battery is located on the left side of the heat dissipation device, the right end of the heat dissipation device penetrates through the lower portion of the right end of the case, a dehumidification part is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the case, the lower end of the dehumidification part is fixedly connected with the upper end of the heat dissipation device, a control box and a drying device are fixedly mounted in the middle of the left end of the case respectively, the control box is located in front of the drying device, the right portion of the drying device is fixedly connected with the left portion of the dehumidification part, the utility model discloses a dehumidification device, including case, motor, rotating shaft, fan blade, dehumidification piece, current collection piece, a plurality of exhaust holes, a plurality of fan blades, a plurality of motor output end fixed mounting has a pivot, pivot surface lower part fixed connection has a plurality of fan blades, and a plurality of fan blades all are located dehumidification piece top, be provided with two fan pieces in the case lower extreme wall.
Preferably, the storage battery is electrically connected with the control box, the motor, the dehumidifying part, the current collecting part and the two fan parts respectively, the control box is electrically connected with the dehumidifying part, the motor and the two fan parts respectively, and the power distribution part is placed inside the heat dissipation device.
Preferably, the dehumidification piece includes the mounting panel, mounting panel lower extreme fixed mounting has the condensation piece, the equal fixed mounting of condensation piece lower extreme rear side has a plurality of drain baffles, and is a plurality of the common fixedly connected with catch basin of drain baffle lower extreme, it has a plurality of through-holes to open on the mounting panel.
Preferably, the condensing part comprises a refrigerator, the output end of the refrigerator is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, the right end of the guide pipe is fixedly connected with a condensing pipe, the condensing pipe is of a bent coil pipe structure, and the left end of the refrigerator is fixedly connected with the left end wall of the case.
Preferably, the mounting plate and the condensing part are both of a front-high rear-low inclined structure, the liquid guide plates are of an upper-rear-lower front inclined structure, the lower end of the liquid collecting tank is fixedly connected with the upper end of the heat dissipation device, and the rear ends of the mounting plate and the liquid collecting tank are fixedly connected with the rear end wall of the case.
Preferably, drying device is including placing the case, it has the baffle to place case right-hand member lower part fixed mounting, and the baffle right-hand member is opened there are a plurality of No. two through-holes, baffle right-hand member fixedly connected with guide plate, the guide plate is the slope installation of high left side low right side, and guide plate lower extreme right part and collecting tank upper end left part fixed connection, it has the structure to place case upper end and place the case right-hand member and be opened, and place the case lower extreme and be high left side low type inclined plane structure, place incasement portion and placed calcium chloride absorption granule.
Preferably, the heat dissipation device comprises a conveying pipe, a heat dissipation base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the conveying pipe, the inside of the heat dissipation base is of a cavity structure, a heat conduction plate is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the heat dissipation base, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly mounted in the middle of the right end of the heat dissipation base, and a valve is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the liquid discharge pipe.
Preferably, the collecting part includes a guard plate and No. two guard plates, a guard plate right-hand member and No. two guard plate left end fixed connection, and a guard plate and No. two guard plates are chevron structure jointly, a guard plate upper end middle part and No. two guard plate upper end middle parts all inlay and are equipped with solar cell panel, solar cell panel all with battery electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the calcium chloride absorption particles can absorb moisture in the distribution box, and the calcium chloride particles in the water absorption process are converted into seepage water, so that the dehumidification effect is achieved; the condenser pipe can carry out low temperature liquefaction to the air that flows through simultaneously to detach the moisture in the gas, reach dehumidification effect, this dehydrating unit dehumidification mode is various, and can move simultaneously, thereby improve dehumidification effect.
2. In the dehumidification process of the dehumidification device, gas flows through the power distribution part and the storage battery, so that heat on the storage battery and the power distribution part is taken away, and the heat dissipation effect is achieved; in addition, the collected liquid can be subjected to heat exchange operation by using the heat dissipation device, so that the dehumidification device has a heat dissipation effect, and the use requirement of modern dehumidification equipment is met.
3. The collected liquid is stored in the liquid collecting tank and enters the radiating base under the action of the conveying pipe, and heat energy of the power distribution part is quickly conducted and exchanged under the action of the heat conducting plate, so that waste of water resources caused by direct discharge of the water resources is avoided, and the utilization rate of water energy is improved; meanwhile, the solar cell panel can fully utilize new energy, and energy consumption is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structural view of a dehumidifying apparatus for distribution boxes according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dehumidifying part of the dehumidifying apparatus for electric distribution boxes according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a condensing member of a dehumidifying apparatus for a power distribution box according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device of a dehumidifying device for a distribution box according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation device of a dehumidification device for a distribution box according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a current collector of a dehumidification device for a distribution box according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box door; 2. a chassis; 3. a dehumidifying part; 4. a drying device; 5. a hinge; 6. a heat sink; 7. a current collecting member; 8. a clamping block; 9. a control box; 10. a fan member; 11. a storage battery; 12. a support bar; 13. an air exhaust hole; 14. a motor; 15. a fan blade; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a card slot; 31. mounting a plate; 32. a condensing member; 33. a liquid guide plate; 34. a liquid collecting tank; 35. a first through hole; 41. placing a box; 42. a baffle plate; 43. a second through hole; 44. a baffle; 61. a delivery pipe; 62. a valve; 63. a heat dissipation base; 64. a heat conducting plate; 65. a liquid discharge pipe; 71. a first protection plate; 72. a second protection plate; 73. a solar panel; 321. a refrigerator; 322. a conduit; 323. a condenser tube.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained by combining the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a dehumidifier for distribution box comprises a cabinet 2, two hinges 5 are fixedly mounted on the left side of the front end of the cabinet 2, a cabinet door 1 is fixedly mounted on the front ends of the two hinges 5, a fixture block 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the side of the cabinet door 1 away from the two hinges 5, a clamping groove 17 is formed on the right side of the front end of the cabinet 2, the clamping groove 17 is matched with and clamped with the fixture block 8, two support rods 12 are fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the cabinet 2, a storage battery 11 and a heat dissipation device 6 are fixedly mounted on the upper portions of the two support rods 12, the storage battery 11 is positioned on the left side of the heat dissipation device 6, the right end of the heat dissipation device 6 penetrates through the lower portion of the right end of the cabinet 2, a dehumidifier 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the cabinet 2, the lower end of the dehumidifier 3 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the heat dissipation device 6, a control box 9 and a drying device 4 are fixedly mounted in the middle portion of the left end of the cabinet 2, and the control box 9 is positioned in front of the drying device 4, the right part of the drying device 4 is fixedly connected with the left part of the dehumidifying part 3, the collector 7 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the case 2 and the right side of the upper end of the case together, the upper end of the case 2 is provided with a plurality of air exhaust holes 13, the middle part of the upper end of the case 2 is fixedly provided with a motor 14, the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 16, the lower part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades 15, the fan blades 15 are all positioned above the dehumidifying part 3, and two fan parts 10 are arranged in the lower end wall of the case 2.
In order to realize the connection among all the parts, the storage battery 11 is respectively and electrically connected with the control box 9, the motor 14, the dehumidifying part 3, the current collecting part 7 and the two fan parts 10, the control box 9 is respectively and electrically connected with the dehumidifying part 3, the motor 14 and the two fan parts 10, and the power distribution part is arranged in the heat dissipation device 6; the dehumidifying part 3 comprises a mounting plate 31, a condensing part 32 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate 31, a plurality of liquid guide plates 33 are fixedly mounted on the rear side of the lower end of the condensing part 32, a liquid collecting tank 34 is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the liquid guide plates 33 together, a plurality of one-number through holes 35 are formed in the upper end of the mounting plate 31, and liquid collected in the dehumidifying process is stored in the liquid collecting tank 34; in order to carry out liquefaction and dehumidification on air, the condensing element 32 comprises a refrigerating machine 321, the output end of the refrigerating machine 321 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 322, the right end of the guide pipe 322 is fixedly connected with a condensing pipe 323, the condensing pipe 323 is of a bent coil pipe structure, and the left end of the refrigerating machine 321 is fixedly connected with the left end wall of the case 2; in order to facilitate the collection of liquid, the mounting plate 31 and the condensing part 32 are both in a front-high rear-low type inclined structure, the liquid guide plates 33 are both in an upper-rear-lower front type inclined structure, the lower end of the liquid collecting tank 34 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the heat radiating device 6, and the rear ends of the mounting plate 31 and the liquid collecting tank 34 are both fixedly connected with the rear end wall of the case 2; the drying device 4 comprises a placing box 41, a baffle plate 42 is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the right end of the placing box 41, a plurality of second through holes 43 are formed in the right end of the baffle plate 42, a guide plate 44 is fixedly connected to the right end of the baffle plate 42, the guide plate 44 is installed in a left-high-right-low inclined mode, the right portion of the lower end of the guide plate 44 is fixedly connected with the left portion of the upper end of the liquid collecting tank 34, the upper end of the placing box 41 and the right end of the placing box 41 are both provided with structures, the lower end of the placing box 41 is in a left-high-right-low inclined plane structure, calcium chloride absorbing particles are placed inside the placing box 41 and can absorb moisture in the distribution box, when moisture is accumulated to a certain amount, the calcium chloride particles become hard and small in size, and the calcium chloride particles in the water absorption process are converted into penetrating water; in order to improve the utilization rate of water resources, the heat dissipation device 6 comprises a conveying pipe 61, the lower end of the conveying pipe 61 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation base 63, the interior of the heat dissipation base 63 is of a cavity structure, a heat conduction plate 64 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the heat dissipation base 63, a liquid discharge pipe 65 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right end of the heat dissipation base 63, and a valve 62 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the liquid discharge pipe 65, so that waste of water resources caused by direct discharge of water resources is avoided; collector 7 includes a guard plate 71 and No. two guard plates 72, a guard plate 71 right-hand member and No. two guard plate 72 left end fixed connection, and a guard plate 71 and No. two guard plates 72 are chevron structure jointly, No. one guard plate 71 upper end middle part and No. two guard plates 72 upper end middle part all inlay and are equipped with solar cell panel 73, solar cell panel 73 all with battery 11 electric connection, solar cell panel 73 can absorb the solar energy and utilize and save in battery 11, the electric energy of storage is used for carrying out dehumidification operation to whole dehydrating unit, thereby can reduce the energy consumption.
It should be noted that, the present invention is a dehumidification device for distribution box, when the distribution part in the distribution box needs to be dehumidified, the distribution part is disposed in the heat dissipation base 63, at this time, the calcium chloride absorption particles disposed in the disposing box 41 can absorb the moisture in the distribution box, when the moisture accumulates to a certain amount, the calcium chloride particles become hard and have a small volume, the calcium chloride particles after the water absorption process are converted into penetrating water, and flow into the liquid collection tank 34 along the flow guide plate 44 through the second through hole 43 on the baffle plate 42, meanwhile, the worker can also control the fan 10 and the motor 14 to work through the control box 9, at this time, the fan 10 continuously sucks the outside air into the distribution box, at this time, the air continuously rises, when the air flow passes through the condensation pipe 323, the air is liquefied at low temperature, thereby removing the moisture in the air, achieving the dehumidification effect, and the liquefied liquid enters the liquid collection tank 34 along the liquid guide plate 33 under the tilting action of the condensation pipe 323, the gas flows through the power distribution part and the storage battery 11 in the gas flowing process, so that heat on the storage battery 11 and the power distribution part is taken away, a heat dissipation effect is achieved, the liquefied gas sequentially penetrates through the one-number through hole 35 and the air exhaust hole 13 under the action of the motor 14 to be exhausted outwards, liquid collected in the dehumidification process is stored in the liquid collecting tank 34 and enters the heat dissipation base 63 under the action of the conveying pipe 61, heat energy of the power distribution part is rapidly conducted under the action of the heat conduction plate 64 and is subjected to heat exchange operation with liquid in the heat dissipation base 63, the heat dissipation effect is further improved, meanwhile, water resources can be fully utilized, waste of the water resources due to direct exhaust of the water resources is avoided, and the utilization rate of energy is improved; and a guard plate 71 and No. two guard plate 72 fixed mounting have quick-witted case 2 upper end for the erosion of rainwater can be avoided to quick-witted case 2, and the inside solar cell panel 73 of establishing of inlaying of a guard plate 71 and No. two guard plates 72 can absorb the solar energy and utilize and save in battery 11, and the electric energy of storage is used for carrying out the dehumidification operation to whole dehydrating unit, thereby can reduce the energy consumption, and carries out make full use of to the new forms of energy.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.